College English Test (1) Part I Structure and Vocabulary 1. The building looked something ____ a church. A. alike B. For C. As D. like 2. He ____ listen to others than talk to himself. A. would B. Would rather C. would better D. Has rather 3. He sent in three applications ____he obtained permission to set up an experimental work shop. A. before B. after C. behind D. since 4. My room is ____ smaller than hers. A.little bit B. a bit little C.little a bit D. a little bit 5. Scarcely had they settle themselves in their seats in the theater ____the curtain went up. A. before B. when C. as soon as D. then 6. Hold ____ my hand tightly while we cross this street. A. to B. on C. onto D. into 7. You‘d better remain here, _____? A. shouldn‘t you B. hadn’t you C. couldn‘t you D. wouldn’t you 8. I’d rather you ____ anything about it for the time being. A. do B. didn’t do C. don‘t D.didn’t 9. _____, we missed our plane. A. The train is being late B. The train which is late C. To the late D. The train being late 10. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ____, of course, made the others jealous. A. who C. what B. that D. which 11. I don’t attach any importance ____ with that man. A. to get in touch B. to getting in touch C. getting in touch D. get in touch 12. I’ll ask her to ring you up ____she comes back. A. the moment of B the moment when C. the minute D. the minute that 13. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them ___ every night this week. A. practicing B. to practice C. practice D. practiced 14. After seeing the movie, Centennial, ____. A. the hook was read by many People. B. the hook made many people want to read it. C. many people wanted to read the hook. D. the reading of the book interested many people. 15. The reason for the traffic accident was___ one of the drivers lost control of his car. A.why B. when C.that D. because 16. He tested hundreds of materials to see if they _______electric current and glow. A.would bring B. would take C.would fetch D. would carry 17. _____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. A. That C. As B. Which D. It 18. ___ all his friend and money gone, he felt totally hopeless. A. For B. Since C. Because D. With 19. ____breaks the law will be fined or put in jail. A. No matter whom B. Whoever C. No matter who D. Whenever one 20. I wondered ___ to the party. A. if he should have been invited B. if he should invite C. if he is invited D. should he been invited Part II Reading Comprehension Passage 1 During the summer session there will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, the cafeteria, and summer hours for the infirmary(医务室) and recreational and athletic facilities will be posted on the bulletin board outside of the cafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria. Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and every dinner from 7 a.m to 7p.m. during the week and from the noon to 7 p.m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p.m. All students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have valid summer identification cards. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper. 21. Which of the following is the main purpose of this announcement? A) To tell campus personnel of the new library services. B) To announce the new movies on campus this summer C) To notify university people of important schedule changes. D) To remind students to validate(使生效) their identification cards. 22 Specific schedule revisions for which of the following facilities are listed in this announcement? A) Athletic and recreational B) Food and transportation C) Bookstore and post office D) medical and audio-visual 23. Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because_________ A) a film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p.m. B) the full list would be too long C) films and concerts cannot be announced publicly D) the full list is not ready yet 24. According to the announcement, which of the following is true of special summer hours for the library? A) It has them only on the weekends B) It has them both weekdays and weekends C) It has no special summer hours. D) This information is not available 25. According to the announcement a valid identification card is required to________ A) ride on intercampus buses B) read announcements in the cafeteria C) make use of the infirmary D) check books out of the library Passage 2 Ask three people to look out the window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives(察 觉)something different about it. Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚款单). Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses---in this case our eyes---tell us. Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene. 26. Seeing and perceiving are A) the same action. B) two actions carried on entirely by the eyes. C) two separate actions. D) several actions that take place at different times. 27. Perceiving is an action that takes place A) in our eyes. B) only when we think very hard about something. C) in every person’s mind. D) only under the direction of a psychologist. 28. Perception involves what A) our senses tell us. B) our minds interpret. C) we see with our eyes only. D) Both A and B. 29. Psychologists study perception by A) setting up many experiments. B) asking each other what they see. C) looking out of windows. D) studying people’s eyes. 30. The best title for this selection is A) How We See. B) Learning About Our Minds Through Science. C) What Psychologists Perceive. D) How To Become An Experimental Psychologist Passage 3 If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. Your are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington, concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer. Spring appears to be the beat period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking 31. According to the passage, man’s intelligence_________A) Varies from day to day B) Stays the same throughout the year C) Changes with the seasons D) Changes from year to year 32. Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have________ A) some effect on a few people’s intelligence B) a great effect on everyone’s intelligence C) some effect on most people’s intelligence D) no effect on most people’s intelligence 33. Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on____A) variations of his own mental abilities from season to season B) the results of research done by him and other scientists among peoples in different climates C) detailed records of temperature changes in different places D) detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples on different climates 34. Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking? ____ A) Because a long vacation in summer helps to improve people’s mental power. B) Because people tend to be less creative during summer. C) Because summer is a good time for outdoor activities D) Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much of people’s energy. 35. The central idea of this passage is______ A) man’s mental abilities change from season to season B) man’s intelligence varies from place to place C) man should take a long vacation in summer D) if you want to do creative thinking, go to a cool place Passage 4 If it were only necessary to decide whether to teach elementary science to everyone on a mass basis or to find the gifted few and take them as far as they can go, our task would be fairly simple. The public school system, however, has no such choice, for the jobs must be carried on at the same time. Because we depend so heavily upon science and technology for our progress, we must produce specialists in many fields. Because we live in a democratic nation, whose citizens make the policies for the nation, large numbers of us must be educated to understand, to support, and when necessary, to judge the work of experts. The public school must educate both producers and users of scientific services. In education, there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment. Such balance is defeated by too much emphasis on any one field. The question of balance involves not only the relation of the natural sciences, the social sciences, and the arts but also relative emphases among the natural sciences themselves. Similarly, we must have a balance between current and classical knowledge. The attention of the public is continually drawn to new possibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not be allowed to turn our attention away from the sound, established materials that form the basis of courses for beginners. 36. According to the first paragraph ,the task of education is fairly complicated because______ A) the current public school system is too complicated to be understood B) the public school system has no choice of what to teach C) it is difficult to decide whether elementary science should be taught in public schools D) the educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students. 37. The word ”defeated”(Line3, para.2 most probably means_______. A) broken B) beaten C) destroyed D) damaged 38. Which of the following points is NOT included in the passage? A) One of the major tasks of education is to discover the most promising students B) In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field C) Some subjects have been over-emphasized in public schools. D) The progress of the society cannot merely rely on inventors 39. It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A) students should learn more up-to-date knowledge B) lack of scientific knowledge will lead to poor relations between producers and users of scientific services C) Students are getting to know the importance of a good balance among the branches of knowledge D) Sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge 40. The best title for this passage might be_________A) Balance in Education B) Educational System in Public School C) Current Situation in Education D) Importance of Teaching Science and Technology Part III. Cloze(10%) Sometimes when we grow old, our memory is not as good as it was and we are not as mentally alert. This often 41 in old age .It is 42 and not serious. But many other people 43 a severe memory loss. It is 44 severe that they can not 45 even the simplest things, and their 46 abilities are so 47 that they can not think or 48 clearly or communicate 49 others. They become troubled and 50 , suspicious and hostile. They say and do 51 that often make no 52 . And their behavior and personalities 53 so much that they seem to be 54 from the people they once 55 . Such persons are not mentally sick, 56 are their problems caused by old 57 . Sometimes they are suffering 58 a mysterious brain disorder 59 Alzheimer’s disease. The disease is a major 60 of death among older Americans. 41. A. happens B. brings about C. breaks D. occurs to 42. A. ordinary B. average C. normal D. special 43. A. take B. suffer C. catch D. obtain 44. A. more B. such C. so D. as 45. A. remember B. keep C. bear D. remind 46. A. ideal B. psychological C. mental D. brain 47. A. reduced B. cut of C. lessened D. shrunk 48. A. reduce B. reason C. define D. issue 49. A. with B. to C. by D. through 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. confusing things meaning turn different were not years by called way Part IV B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. guilty programmes sense grow unlike liked no longer age from calling reason C. confused C. professions C. importance C. change C. distinguished C. lived C. nor C. life C. as C. calls C. trouble D. mistaken D. items D. understanding D. convert D. familiar D. had been D. never D. memory D. for D. being called D. Interference Translation 1. 就业余爱好而言, 她和她的孪生妹妹几乎没什么共同之处。 2. That magazine story, and the person who wrote it, I have never been able to track down. 3. They had been talking of stiffer sentences for criminals, of bringing back the death penalty and how the President is going to clean up the country. 4. 他创作的艺术品在很多方面比他父亲的要好。 5. 我已了解清楚了,他的结论是以事实为根据的。 6. 成功在于勤奋,这句话很正确。 7. 你是否认为美国应对该事故负完全的责任? 8. 这封信必须交给他本人。 English Test Paper(2) Part I. Structure $ Vocabulary (30%) 1. It took Jane a whole hour to ____ this algebra problem. A. work on B. work at C. work out D. work over 2. Don’t____ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you. A. prevent B. reject C. hesitate D. refuse 3. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at once. A. easy B. confident C. comfortable D. at rest 4. Let’s hang up some paintings on these ____ walls. A. vacant B. empty C. blank D. bare 5. We must stop ___ the earth’s atmosphere. A. filling B. emitting C. wasting D. polluting 6. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life began. A. logic B. puzzle C. cause D. problem 7. Unfortunately, very few sheep _______ the severe winter last year. A. survived B. endured C. spent D. remained 8. Let’s put our heads together and find ______ to the problem. A. an answer B. a way C. a method D. a solution 9. We discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no ______. A. end B. conclusion C. result D. judgment 10. The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice. A. apply B. attach C. judge D. consider 11. Icy roads and poor visibility are familiar ______ in the Midwest A. chances B dangers C. conditions D. happenings. 12. They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friends. A. little B. few C. many D. much 13. I suddenly realized that he was trying to _____ quarrelling with me. A. consider B. enjoy C. avoid D. prevent 14. The real trouble ____ their lack of confidence in their abilities. A. lies in B. lies on C. results in D. leads to 15. Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan. A. accidents B. incidents C. events D. happenings 16. The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____. A. consideration B. judgment C. estimate D. plan 17. We can depend on Bob to make a _____ choice. A. correct B. sensitive C. noisy D. considered 18. Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter. A. questioning b. troubling c. interrupting D. keeping 19. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _____. A. to B. with C. over D. upon 20. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _____. A. taking B. to take C. take D. taken 21. Jane’s dress is similar in design _____ her sister’s. A. with B. like C. to D. as 22. _______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to. A. That B. What C. Whatever D. However 23.By then our experiment had reached ________ stage. A. a profound B. an ultimate C. a perpetual D. a vital 24. They have developed techniques which are _______ to those used in most factories. A. more talented B. better C. greater D. superior 25. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into _______ with the Party leadership. A. action B. crisis C. conflict D. power 26. I did not expect him to _________ his intentions. A. tell B. indicate C. reveal D. expose 27. Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies. A. willing B. reluctant C. reliable D. responsible 28. Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happiness. A. illusion B. imagination C. vision D. impression 29. The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions. A. a range B. disappointment C. a penalty D. a rage 30. He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination. A. work enough hard B. work hard enough C. hard work enough D. hard enough work Part II Reading Comprehension (40%) Passage One Voluntary Service Overseas (VSC) is a registered charity dedicated to assisting development in the world's poor countries. It is an independent non-sectarian organisation. VSO is a direct response to an urgent need. Each year about 450 volunteers are sent to work on projects in 36 developing countries. Each volunteer goes overseas in response to a specific appeal from a developing country Over the past 23 years more than 20,000 volunteers have worked abroad with VSO. Together they have contributed over 30,000 man-years to development. But VSO volunteers gain as well as give. They gain responsibility, experience and a personal viewpoint on development. On their return they can make an effective contribution to the development debate. Above all, VSO is said that the Third World needs. For this reason the Third World countries themselves pay almost half the cost of each VSO volunteer. When VSO was established over 20 years ago, the first volunteers were school-leavers, However, increasingly the demand was for skilled and professional people. Today., all VSO volunteers are skilled and/or qualified people--teachers and doctors, mechanics an electricians, accountants and civil engineers. Why do they volunteer? To make a person-contribution, to take on extra responsibility, to gain overseas work experience, to work within a community---often for all these reasons. The task of VSO is to match these specialists with particular vacancies, notified to them by overseas countries- Then, having made the match, they prepare the volunteer to work for two years in a very different environment. 31. The work of VSO is concerned with_____ A. helping the poor in all parts of the world B. giving practical assistance to poor countries. C. the development of any worthwhile project. D. increasing the need for development in the Third World. 32. To date the number of volunteers who have worked for VSO is______ A. in excess of 23,000. B. more than 30,000. C. over 20,000. D. about 450. 33. The experience gained by VSO volunteers working abroad________ A. provides the basic training they need. B. increases their understanding of particular problems. C. helps them to deal with their own problems. D. encourages them to contribute to Third World appeals. 34. The majority of VSO volunteers today are _______ A. over-qualified. B. unskilled. C. school-heavers. D. highly trained. 35. People who volunteer for VSO do so ________ A. for a variety of reasons. B. because they have personal problems C. in response to requests from overseas D. because they are unemployed Passage 2 One day Mr. Kerry was walking along the Strand in London, killing time, when his eye was caught by an enormous picture displayed upon the wall of a house. It represented a human figure covered with long, dark hair, with huge nails upon his hands and a most fearful expression. On coming nearer, he heard a man call out 'Walk in, ladies and gentlemen, the most wonderful curiosity ever exhibited-only five pence-the wild man from Africa-he eats raw food, and many other pleasing and surprising performances. Mr. Kerry paid his money and was admitted. At first the crowd prevented his seeing anything, for the place was full of suffocation(窒息), and the noise was awful. At last, Mr. Kerry obtained, by dint of squeezing and pushing, a place in the front, when to his horror, he saw a figure that was far worse than the portrait outside. It was a man, nearly naked, covered with long, shaggy hair, that grew even over his nose and cheekbones. He sprang about, sometimes his feet, sometimes on all-fours, but always uttering the most fearful yells, and glaring upon the crowd in a manner that was really dangerous. Mr. Kerry did not feel exactly happy at the whole proceeding, and began heartily to wish himself outside. Suddenly, thc savage gave a more frantic scream than before and seized a morsel(小块) of raw beef which a keeper extended to him on a long fork. This he tore to pieces eagerly, and devoured in the most voracious(贪婪的) manner, amid great clapping of hands and other evidence of satisfaction from the audience: 'I'll go now', thought Mr. Kerry, 'for who knows whether, in his hungry moods, he might not fancy finishing his dinner with me.' Just at this instant, some sounds struck his ear that surprised him. He listened more attentively and, to his amazement, found that amid the most fearful cries and wild yells, the savage was talking Irish. Now, Mr. Kerry had never heard of an African Irishman so he listened very closely, and, by degrees, not only thc words were known to him, but the very voice was familiar, so turning to the savage he addressed him in Irish, at the same time fixing him with a severe look. 'Who are you?' said Mr. Kerry. 'Billy McCabe, sir.' 'And what do you mean by playing your tricks here, instead of earning your living like an honest man?' 'Well,' said Billy, 'I'm earning the rent to pay you. One must do many strange things to pay the kind of rent you charge.' 36. Mr. Kerry was walking along the Strand because _____ A he had nothing else to do. B he was late for an appointment. C he was looking for something to do. D he was reluctant to go home. 37. Inside the house, at first, Mr. Kerry____ A. was nearly suffocated. B. could see nothing. C. was pushed about. D couldn't hear anything 38. The wild man gave the impression of being dangerous by_______ A.the way he moved B.the way he dressed C.the looks he gave D.the cries he made 39. Mr Kerry decided to leave the house because _______ A.he felt extremely frightened B.he was worried what might happen C.he didn’t wish to eat with the savage D.he feared he might have a heart attack 40. The wild man surprised Mr Kerry by speaking Irish since____ A. he was on show in London B. he was a primitive savage. C. he previously spoke gibberishD. he was thought to be African. Passage 3 During the Christmas shopping rush in London, the intriguing story was reported of a tramp(流浪汉) who, apparently through no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Presumably all the proper Security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last minute Christmas presents However that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humour and philosophic temperament---as indeed vagrants(流浪汉) very commonly arc. Everyone also was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. Perhaps he had bad a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for Seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas too. 41. The tramp was locked in the store____ A for his mistakes. B due to a misunderstanding C by accident. D through an error of judgment. 42. The staff were 'dead beat' means they were _____ A half asleep B exhausted. C irritable. D forgetful. 43. What action did the tramp take? He_____ A looted the store. B made himself at home. C went to sleep for 2 days. D had a Christmas party. 44. When the tramp was arrested, he _____ A laughed at the police. B looked forward to going to pr)son. C rook his bottles with him. D didn't make any fuss 45. Why didn't the judge award compensation to the chain store? A The tramp had stolen nothing of value B The store had profited by the incident. C The tramp deserved a happy Christmas D The store was responsible for what happened. Passage 4 During the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries the London district of Southwark was prospering(繁荣的) and an extremely important and far-reaching development was taking place at Bankside, an area situated just beside the church now known as Southwark Cathedral. The Rose Theatre the Swan, the Hope Playhouse and Bear Garden, were set up here along with the famous Globe Theatre, in which Shakespeare acted. William Shakespeare is commemorated in Sourhwark Cathedral today by the modern memorial window in the south aisle. The window was designed by Christopher Webb in 1954, after an earlier window had been destroyed in the war, and depicts characters from Shakespeare's plays. Beneath it is a recumbent alabaster figure( 卧 像 ) of Shakespeare, carved by Henry McCarthy in 1912, set against a background of seventeenth-century Southwark in relief, showing the Globe Theatre, Winchester Palace and the Tower of St. Saviours Church. This memorial was provided by public subscription and was dedicated in 1911, and every year a birthday service, attended by many great actors and actresses, is held here in honour of Shakespeare's genius. Shakespeare's brother Edmund was buried here in 1607, and, although the position of Edmund's grave is unknown, he is commemorated by an inscribed stone in the paving of the choir. 46. In Shakespeare's lifetime Bankside in Southwark was notable for____ A the style of its buildings. B Shakespeare's performances at the Globe Theatre C its influence on public taste. D the number of plays produced there. 47. The original memorial window to Shakespeare in Southwark Cathedral was_____ A designed in 1954. B. damaged by enemy action. C. replaced during the Second World War. D. carved in 1912. 48. Underneath the window there is a_______ A painting of seventeenth-century Southwark. B. wooden effigy. C a sculpted figure. D. tablet dedicated to Shakespeare's brother. 49. In Southwark Cathedral, on the anniversary of Shakespeare's birth, there is ______ A a commemoration service. B. a drama festival. C a special service for actors. D. a theatrical presentation. 50. This information would most likely be found in_____ A an advertisement. B. a historical survey. C. a tourist guide. D. a news bulletin. Part III Cloze (10%) Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.___51___a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the___52__in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The___53__ student is considered to be___54__who is motivated to learn for the sake of __55__, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned____56___ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given. The student is __57___for learning the material assigned. When research is ___58__, the professor expects the students to take it actively and to complete it with ___59___guidance. It is the ___60___responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain__61___ a university library works; they expect students, ___62__graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference___63___in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but___64____that their students should not be __65__dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties__66___teaching, such as administrative or research work. ___67___, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is ___68___. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either___69___a professor during office hours____70___make an appointment. 51. A) If B) although C) Because D) Since 52 A) suggestion B) context C) abstract D) information 53. A) poor B) ideal C) average D) disappointed 54. A) such B) one C) any D) some 55. A) fun B) work C) learning D) prize 56. A) by B) in C) for D) with 57. A) criticized B) innocent C) responsible D) dismissed 58. A) collected B) distributed C) assigned D) finished 59. A) maximum B) minimum C) possible D) practical 60. A)student’s 61. A) when 62. A) particularly 63. A) selections 64. A) hate 65. A) too 66. A) but 67. A) However 68. A) plentiful 69. A) greet 70. A) or Part IV 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. B) professor’s B) what B) essentially B) collections B) dislike B) such B) except B) Therefore B) limited B) annoy B) and C)assistant’s C) why C) obviously C) sources C) like C) much C) with C) Furthermore C) irregular C) approach C) to D)librarian’s D) how D) rarely D) origins D) prefer D) more D) besides D) Nevertheless D) flexible D) attach D) but Translation(20%) A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era and a major who says that they haven’t. The circumstances of his death set Lincoln apart from other American leaders. Had Lincoln lived, it might well be that his postwar policies would have brought criticisms upon him that would have tarnished his popularity. Instead, an assassin’s bullet erased in the minds of Americans any faults he had and emphasized his virtues. Indeed his greatness lay in his outstanding ability to combine the qualities of an original scientist with those of a forward-looking industrialist. Although signs of dishonesty in school, business, and government seem much more numerous in recent years than in the past, could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty? 他病了一个月左右,这使他在学习上耽误了很多。 这封信必须交给他本人。 他很有可能会因视力不好而被拒绝入伍。 很明显是他的助手在经营这家书店。 College English Test(3) Part I Vocabulary and Structure Section A(10%) 1.____the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. A)As for B)Besides C) Except D)Despite 2. How close parents are to their children ____ a strong influence on the character of the children. A) have B) has C)having D) to have 3.Hen ____ when the bus came to a sudden stop. A) was almost hurt B) was hurt himself C) was to hurt himself D) was hurting himself 4.By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution to the problem. A)have found C)will have found B)will be finding D)are finding 5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ____ going on in the world. a. it is b. as is c. that is d. what is 6.The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds, ____ could go penniless by next year. a. the larger one b. the larger of which c. the largest one d. the largest of which 7.I wish I __ longer this morning. but I had to get up and come to class. A)could have slept B)slept C)might have slept D)have slept 8.We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we ______ him. A)would have telephoned B)must have telephoned C)would telephone D)had telephoned 9.No matter how frequently ______ the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences. A )performing B)performed C)to be performed D)being performed 10.___, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. A)Other things being equal B)Were other things equal C)To be equal to other things D)Other things to be equal 11. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill ____we all sat down to rest. A)when B)then C)than D)until 12.Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old. A)what B)which C)that D)whose 13.He moved away from his parents, and missed them ______enjoy the exciting life in New York. A)too much to B)enough to C)very much to D)much so as to 14.What ___would happen if the director knew you felt that way? A)do you suppose B)you suppose C)will you suppose D)you would suppose 15.We grow all our own fruit and vegetables, ______ saves money, of course. A)what C)as B)which D)that 16.____ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. a. What b. That c. It d. As 17.Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _____ your advice. A)follow C)would follow B)had followed D)have followed 18.It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been made. A )is not started B)will no be started C)not be started D)is not to be started 19.Having no money but ____ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. A)not to want anyone C)wanted no one B)not wanting anyone D)to want no one 20. I remember ___ to help us if we ever got into trouble. A )once offering C )him to offer B)him once offering D)to offer him Section B (10%) 21. The (establish)_____ of the Republic of China provided the basic condi-tions for the transition of China from a monarchic empire to a modem nation. 22. People were (force)______ to make chokes to either transform the old social culture or refuse the new sys-tem. 23. The conflicts brought about (drama)_______ chang-es in many aspects of the social and cultural lives of Chinese at that time. 24. That the knowledge structure at that time was still based on (tradi-tion)______ culture. 25. Animated discussions were set off over (variety)_____ social problems, such as women’s rights, educa-tion, literature, labour and reli-gion. 26. The respondents were asked whether they welcomed (social)_____ or capitalism. 27. The most (strike)_______ phenome-non was the social movement to free women from bondage. 28. Geologists have recently discovered a gigantic under-ground water reserve in North-west China's Xinjiang Uygur (autonomy)_______ Region. 29. (lie)_______ along the banks of the Weigan River, the water reserve stores an estimated 200 million cubic metres of water. 30. In 1995, the (region)______ govern-ment and geologists embarked on an ambitious programme to look for new water resources in Aksn. Part II Reading Comprehension(40%) Task 1 But there is also a deeper level to our uneasiness. For we grew up to think with Emerson that America is the country of young men. That was part of our heritage of optimism, of our faith in progress. A society that believed in inevitable improvement that judged tomorrow always better than yesterday, necessarily ascribed a special virtue to youth, less constricted by the errors of the past, more responsive to the opportunities of the future. It was proper that the young should rise up against the old; experience would always justify the rebellion In fact, the old rather expected that this would happen and could enjoy the burden of progress. Perhaps we in our group resent this present generation so much because we fear they are stealing from us the leisure of our conservatism. How can we sit by if they too accept the status quo ante(原状) and if no one pushes forward? 31. The reader may most safely conclude that the author a) was a contemporary of Emerson. b) rebelled against authority when he was young. c) looks forward to having more leisure. d) considers himself a member of the older genera-tion. 32. The main idea of the passage is a) a review of the American heritage of optimism. b) a praise of the young people's virtue. c) a deep concern about whether the young people will keep up the traditional pioneering spirit d) a defense of conservatism 33. According to the passage, Emerson was esteemed(尊敬) for his a)love of America as a country for younger generation. b)justification of the errors made by the old generation in the past. c)upholding of American heritage. d)confidence in the following generations on whom the future of the U.S relies. 34. The young people, according to the passage, are now actually a) rising up against the old b) by pushing forward to a brighter tomorrow. c) responsive to the opportunities of the future. d) satisfied with the present state of affairs. 35. To youth , less constricted by the errors of the past-----The word “constricted” is closest in meaning to a) determined not to repeat (the errors of the past). b) move forward on the strength of past lessons. c) slow or stop the natural course of development. d) stimulated into sudden activity. Task 2 In 776 BC the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor the Greeks' chief god, Zeus. The Greeks emphasized physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, contests in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing and horse and chariot racing were held in individual cities, and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally these were held as games of friendship, and any wars in progress were halted to allow the games to take place. The Greeks attached so much importance to these games that they calculated time in four-year cycles called Olympiads' dating from 776 B.C. 36. Which of the following is not true? a) Winners placed olive wreaths on their own heads, b) The games were held in Greece every four years. c) Battles were interrupted to participate in the games d) Poems glorified the winners in song. 37. Why were the Olympic Games held? a) to stop wars b) to crown the best athletes c) to sing songs about the athletes d) to honor Zeus 38. Approximately how many years ago did these games originate? a) 776 years b) 2,277 years c) 1,205 years d) 2,765 years 39. Which of the following contests was not mentioned? a) discus throwing b) skating c) boxing d) running 40. Why were any wars in progress halted? a) to let the solders to take a rest b) to allow the games to take place c) to let the solders to take part in it d)to let the solders to watch it to allow the games to take place to allow the games to take place Task 3 The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball. In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children’s game. But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines. Later they were made of pieces of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games. Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules. Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun. Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war. 41. The ball was probably invented because a)throwing stones often caused injuries. b)Throwing stones was not fun c)Games with stones didn’t have rules d)Rocks were too heavy to throw 42. The first balls were probably made of a) animal skins stuffed with rocks b) twists of hay c) hides stuffed with hay or feathers d) grass and leaves tied with vines 43. This selection says that the Egyptians played a) many different games with balls b) many different kinds of games. c) Only one ball game. d) Different games with similar rules 44. The Egyptians thought that ball playing was A. childish B. difficult B. not enjoyable D. worthwhile 45. The best title for this selection is a) The First Ball Games b) How Egyptian Children Played Games c) Egyptian Sports d) The Beginning Task 4 Directions: There is LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION here. After reading it , you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.46 through No.50) following it .The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers in the Answer Sheet . Dean Department of English University of California College Pa .Cal.35007 United States of America Dear Sir, Mr. Li has asked me to recommend him for admission to graduate study in Economics at your university. I am more than pleased to do so. I have taught him a course of Intensive Reading for more than two years. In this course he did excellent work .His daily translations were graceful and accurate and his English compositions were usually well-written. Mr. Li has served in our English Department as a teaching assistant for past three years .He has taught Intensive Reading, Extensive Reading and Listening course, etc . In his work he earned the affection and respect of his colleagues and his students. He is a handsome young man and will be qualified to do the graduate work for which he has applied. Yours sincerely, (signature) Deputy Dean, Department of English 46. What is the relation between the recommender and person recommended? 47. Which department did Li serve? 48. .How were the translations presented by Li when he was studying at the university? 49. How was he looked upon by his colleagues and students? 50. What did the recommender think about Li’s further study in USA? Part III. Translation- SectionA English into Chinese(10%) 51.It is not entirely right to say that if there is food, let everyone share it. 52.Eight o’clock found Franz up and dressed. 53.We must cultivate the ability to analyse and solve problems. 54.Ignorance is the mother of fear as well as of admiration. 55.In order to talk about the nature of universe and to discuss questions such as whether it has a beginning or an end, you have to be clear about what a scientific theory is. I shall take the simple-minded view that theory is just a model of the universe. It exists only in our minds and does not have any further reality. Section B Translation C--E 56. 就业余爱好而言, 她和她的孪生妹妹几乎没什么共同之处。 57. 他创作的艺术品在很多方面比他父亲的要好。 58. 我已了解清楚了,他的结论是以事实为根据的。 59. 成功在于勤奋,这句话很正确。 60. 你是否认为美国应对该事故负完全的责任? Part IV. Cloze(10%) In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved(旋转) around the earth. An 61 7% did not know which revolved around 62 . I have no doubt that 63 all of these people were 64 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 65 may even have written it 66 a test. But they never 67 their incorrect mental models of planetary(行星的) 68 because their everyday observations didn’t support 69 their teachers told them: People see the sun “moving” 70 the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary(静止的) 71 that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 72 heart in class, and yet never combined them 73 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 74 personal understanding of the world can 75 side by side, each unaffected by the other. Outside of class, the student continues to use the 76 model because it has always worked well 77 that circumstance. Unless professors address 78 errors in students’ personal models of the world, students are not 79 to replace them with the 80 one. 61. A. excessive B. extra C. additional D. added 62. A. what B. which C. that D. other 63. A. virtually B. remarkably C. ideally D. preferably 64. A. learned B. suggested C. taught D. advised 65. A. those B. these C. who D. they 66. A. on B. with C. under D. for 67. A. formed B. altered C. believed D. thought 68. A. operation B. position C. motion D. location 69. A. how B. which C. that D. what 70. A. around B. across C. on D. what 71. A. since B. so C. while D. above 72. A. to B. by C. in D. with 73. A. with B. into C. to D. along 74. A. adult’s B. teacher’s C. scientist’s D. student’s 75. A. exist B. occur C. survive D. maintain 76. A. private B. individual C. personal D. own 77. A. in B. with C. on D. for 78. A. general B. natural C. probable D. specific 79. A. obliged B. likely C. probable D. partial 80. A. perfect B. better C. reasonable D. correct English Test Paper (4) Part I. From the four choices given, choose the one that best completes the sentence. (30%) 1. As the fire was nearly out and it was getting late, they prepared to_____ for the night. A. sit up B. retire C. stay up D. return 2. Tension within a family____ or eliminated when the family, as a whole, is threatened by an external force. A. is often relived B. often relaxed C. is often relieved D. often released 3. He picked up his_____ and put it in his pocket. A. resolution B. resolve C. determination D. revolver 4. The mosquitoes that pass on malaria are becoming resistant to the_____ now used against them . A. poisons B. capsules C. chemical D. pills 5. ______ she saw the serious concern on Li Gong’s face that she agreed to let him try again. A. It was not until B. Until C. It was until D. Not until 6. _____ whether I am going to China. A. It is not already settled B. It is yet settled C. It is not yet settled D. It is still settled 7. There remained nothing but to get the canoe into the water. However, all my_____ to get it into the water failed. A. equipment B. tools C. instrument D. devices 8. It is _____I want to leave you,_____ I have to. A. not that…but because of B. because …but C. not that…but D. not because …because 9. Tom’s style of travel was interesting---he must _______the land as much as possible. A. live off B. be fed up with C. be lived on D. be fed on 10. The name of Chaplin_____ the image of a little tramp with a brush mustache. A. conjures up B. occurs to C. comes upon D. runs through 11. With night _____ , We started for home. A. moving along B. went by C. coming on D. dragged on 12. Will this new oil recovery technique be financially ______ ? A. representation B. feasible C. characteristics D. diffusion 13. Today, getting a new heart is no longer silly. It is now a ______. A. curiosity B. novelty C. reality D. application 14. Obviously, the white bird in the story has a ______ meaning of freedom. A. symbolic B. symbol C. symbolize D. symbolism 15. The search was called off when the fog got thicker. A. started B. canceled C. postponed D. continued 16. Let’s ____our resources and get the job done quickly. A. use up B. put together C. conserve D. store up 17. Mrs. Jones______ the suspect by the scar on his face. A. identified B. found out C. discovered D. coincided 18. The landlady could not ___--because all her rooms were booked A. adapt us B. put up with us C. put us up D. help us 19. The economic crisis has seriously____ French exports. A. stimulated B. simulated C. reduced D. increased 20. What it ______ is simply that he is not willing to give us his support. A. amounts to B. matters C. teaches D. signals 21. The train will_____ from Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning. A. arrive B. stop C. depart D. derail 22. The young girl took the cheese and ______ to eat. A. commenced B. commended C. renounced D. commented 23. A judge must be disinterested when weighing evidence. A. interested B. detached C. separated D. disconnected 24. These courses, if properly conducted, will _____ the minds of the students. A. refresh B. renew C. stimulate D. encourage 25. That way of speaking is _____ people in this part of the country. A. strange to B. odd to C. peculiar to D. particular about 26. He______ as though he had never in his life seen me before. A. went pass me B. avoided me C. ignored me D. went away from me 27. He had been _forced_ to give up much of his time to housework. A. ordered B. compelled C. persuaded D. frightened 28. He ___ that he could create live fish out of chemicals. A. asserted B. demanded C. argued D. announced 29. The best students are_____ special scholarships. A. rewarded B. awarded C. compensated D. refused 30. Living on an isolated farm, they do not see anybody for weeks_____. A. in the end B. on end C. off and on D. endlessly Part II. Reading Comprehension (40%) Passage One If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. Your are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington, concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer. Spring appears to be the beat period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking 36. According to the passage, man’s intelligence_________A Stays the same throughout the year B. Varies from day to day C. Changes with the seasons D. Changes from year to year 37. Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have________ A. a great effect on everyone’s intelligence B. some effect on most people’s intelligence C. some effect on a few people’s intelligence D. no effect on most people’s intelligence 38. Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on____A. variations of his own mental abilities from season to season B. the results of research done by him and other scientists among peoples in different climates C. detailed records of temperature changes in different places D. detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples on different climates 39. Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking? ____ A. Because a long vacation in summer helps to improve people’s mental power. B. Because people tend to be less creative during summer. C. Because summer is a good time for outdoor activities D. Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much of people’s energy. 40. The central idea of this passage is______ A. man’s mental abilities change from season to season B. man’s intelligence varies from place to place C. man should take a long vacation in summer D. if you want to do creative thinking, go to a cool place Passage Two On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of courtesy. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere. It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tire out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, “I have failed again.” On the train back to Washington he commented sadly, “That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed. Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made. Today , every American school child learns Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest orations ever given in American history. 41. In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was______A. very critical B. unpopular C. very popular D. very courteous 42. Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery Because he was______A. a famous orator B. very handsome C. President of the United States at the time D. a popular statesman 43. It can be inferred from the text that_____ A. Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg B. Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn’t have much time to prepare his speech C. Lincoln’s speech was full of rich oratory D. Lincoln’s speech was very long 44. Lincoln’s speech was_____ A. An immediate success B. Warmly applauded C. A total failure D. Not well-received at first 45. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address has deep meaning. B. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is simple in style C. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is memorized by every American school child. D. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the United States. Passage Three The word horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do. He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine. 41. The selection says that Watt made the first A. engine B. steam engine C. widely used steam engine D. useful engine 42. watt wanted to find a way to A. measure the work his engine could do B. tell people how powerful his engine was C. lift a 3300-pound weight D. both A & B 43. He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of A. a man B. ten horses C. his engine D. a horse 44. One horsepower would equal the A. work a horse could do in a minute B. weight a horse could lift C. work a horse could do in ten minutes D. weight of one horse 45. The best title for this selection is A. Watt’s Engine B. The Origin of the Term Horsepower C. Units of Measurement D. It Happened 200 Years Ago Passage Four For every man in the Civil War who died in battle, two or three men died of disease. Doctors of that time knew very little about causes of sickness or ways of preventing it. Thousands of men in poor health became soldiers. Hundreds of others had never had childhood diseases. Many of these soldiers could not withstand the epidemics of measles, mumps, and whooping cough that went through the camps. Army life was hard . Soldiers got few fruits or vegetables . There was no milk unless they happened to find a cow. Neither their clothes nor their shelters protected the troops from rain, snow , and cold. Sickness and disease were spread by insects, rats, and impure drinking water. Often the men drank straight from muddy streams. Gunshot wounds were serious, as in any war, but they did not cause as much death and suffering as disease did. 46. Disease caused A. only a few deaths. B. Fewer deaths than wounds did. C. More deaths than wounds did. D. Both a and b 47. Doctors at the time of the Civil War knew A. a lot about curing disease. B. Little about the causes of disease. C. Only how to prevent disease. D. Both b and c 48. Men who were accepted as Civil War soldiers were A. known to have already had measles and mumps. B. Required to be in perfect health C. Able to withstand epidemics easily D. Sometimes in poor health 49. Army life was hard on the troops because A. they were not sheltered from the cold B. they had no warm clothing. C. Their diets lacked good, healthful food D. All of the above 50. The best title for this selection is A. Disease. B. The Greatest Danger C. Insects, Rats, and Gunshot Wounds D. The History of Epidemics Part III. Cloze (10%) I’ve really got to do something to lose weight, because I’m getting much too fat. I wasn’t worried about it__51__ I went to see the doctor. He told me that I’d probably have a heart __52__ unless I started eating less. When you’re on a diet you have to __53___the temptation to eat___54___though you feel hungry. This may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of strength to succeed. So I’m going to a health farm for a month where I won’t be able to eat and so I’ll have to__55___to my diet. They will also __56____me take plenty of exercise, __57___won’t do me any harm either. Both the diet and the exercise will__58___me to lose weight and feel fitter. I’m terribly easily influenced by other people. Whenever I see someone having a drink in a TV program, I feel__59__a drink myself and it’s the same with cigarettes and food. So wish me luck, when you see me again, I’ll be looked ___60__different that you won’t recognize me! 51. A. although B. after C. before D. until 52. A. disease B. break C. attack D. damage 53. A. bear B. resist C. endure D. retreat 54. A. as B. even C. if 55. A. insist B. hold C. stick 56. A. advise B. force C. make 57. A. this B. that C. what 58. A. make B. help C. assure 59. A. desire B. like C. want 60. A. also B. too C. so Part IV. Translation: (20%) 1.她行医至今已有三年零四个月了。 2.既然他答应出席会议,我们想请他演讲。 3.据说这一地区早在两千年前农业就很先进。 4.如果你想在一生中有所成就,最重要的是树立信心。 5.一般地说,通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。 D. despite D. keep D. instruct D. which D. cause D. hope D .much