Networking Solutions Questions 1. Describe two benefits of networking computers. Answers Share peripherals, communicate, share files, share storage (any 2 correct) 2. (a)Name and describe one hardware device required for a network to function Network Interface Card. – allows computer to connect to network. 1 NOS – allows security etc 1 (b)Name and describe one piece of software required for a network to function. Marks 2 3. Transmission media is a factor that affects the type of The physical connection that allows the network being used. (a)What is meant by the term transmission of electronic signals from transmission media? one computer to another. 1 (b)Describe two types of transmission media. STP, UTP,Co-axial, Fibre Optic description 2 4. (a)Describe one difference between a mainframe with terminals and a network of computers. Terminals have no processing or storage capability. 1 (b)Describe one advantage of using a mainframe with terminals compared with a network of computers. Cheap to replace terminals All files accessible by all terminals 1 5. What is meant by the term bandwidth? Amount of data that can be transmitted in a fixed amount of time. 2 6. Describe two advantages of using a client server network compared to a peer-to-peer network. Security Capable of automatic backup. 2 7. Describe two different types of server. File Server – stores files Mail server – deals with E-Mail Web Server – authenticates web use 2 8.For each network below name and draw a labelled diagram for a typical topology that could be used for each: (i) LAN Bus, Ring or Star diagram 2 (ii) a WAN. Mesh or Tree diagram 2 9.Describe one function of a router within a network. Forwards data packets along network. Creats table of best available routes. 1 10.Describe one difference between a hub and a switch. Filters and forwards packets between LAN segments. 1 11. (a) Describe two hardware factors that have enhanced the development of networks. Faster processors, Larger amounts of RAM 2 (b) Give two reasons why there is a need for high bandwith within networks used today. Use of video and sound. Large number of network users. 2 25 Higher Computing Systems - Networking Homeworksheet 5.1 Produced by S.Lambert, R.G.Simpson & HSDU for City of Edinburgh Council 2004 Networking Solutions Higher Computing Systems - Networking Homeworksheet 5.1 Produced by S.Lambert, R.G.Simpson & HSDU for City of Edinburgh Council 2004