After BIM Implementation Improving your skills well into the future Written by Chad Smith I don’t think anyone would argue that software training for your team members is an integral part of a successful BIM implementation. Jumping right in on a real project without any form of guidance, is not only a bad business decision, but also project suicide. where they think improvements could be made. It’s a good practice for each user to get into the habit of keeping a log book at their desk to document these issues. Organise one or two sessions each week with your BIM consultant for the next few months, so they can guide you through the issues from your log books. It’s also advisable to email them your issues a few days in advance so that they have adequate preparation time. Using this method you will find that you are having more focused training sessions, which will result in training that is far more cost beneficial. Over time, your skill level should go up and the reliance on the consultant will go down. In the last issue of AEC Edge, Cyril outlined his “Train the Project” system, which enables you to get your team members up to speed quickly, while focusing on real projects. The benefits being that you’re able to keep your project’s billable time to a maximum and moving forward. But where do you go from here? While completing your first few projects is a reassuring comfort, you can be guaranteed that your processes and office standards can be improved upon, and new modelling and documentation techniques will be required as you move onto more complex projects. Naturally, there will be users who will absorb the concepts of BIM and the software tools much quicker than their team members, and their reliance on a consultant will diminish rapidly. It is these users, possibly even yourself, that the rest of this article is aimed towards. The ongoing development of user’s skills is just as critical as the implementation itself. If users don’t understand how to gain the most out of the product they use daily, then they are unable to perform at their maximum potential. IN-HOUSE OFFICE MEETINGS - THE MINI “USER GROUP” Over my many years of using Revit, and my past roles as office CAD/BIM Manager, I have developed and discovered from other BIM users, different techniques for training and delivering new BIM information to my team members. Some of these techniques can be directly beneficial for yourself, while others are aimed towards you being the ‘teacher’ and training your team members. Once at least 50% of the users are up to an intermediate skill level, office meetings are without a doubt the most effective training method that I have used. At this skill level, users are starting to think about advanced techniques but typically don’t know how to tackle them. So why not pull the team members together for an official office networking session. Whether you’re a company that is still new to BIM, or are looking for more advanced methods of up-skilling users, I hope that you might be able to find some, or even all of the following suggestions useful. I have broken the tips down into three categories; BIM Consultants, In-House and Self-Paced. I would recommend getting together at least every one to two weeks, in groups of no larger than a dozen. If you have more than a dozen users, then you might want to run multiple sessions back-to-back, then collate the information and distribute back to the users. But more on that in a later section. BIM CONSULTANTS Here are some tips for your office meeting; Following on from the BIM implementation and pilot projects, you probably already find yourself in a good relationship with your BIM consultant. If this is the case then there is nothing wrong with continuing to use their services. Considering that they have already spent numerous days or even weeks involved with your team members on real projects, they already have an understanding of your individual user levels, your projects, and any company office CAD standards you have in place. So it makes sense that they already know how to tailor their own experience toward your specific project needs. Try to keep the meetings structured, and 1 to 1.5 hours long. Attention spans start to wander if you go any longer. Get each user to submit to you one issue a few days in advance, so that you can plan the meeting and provide a solution on the day. Once again, these should be recorded in their log book. Get the users involved. If you are fortunate enough to have a boardroom with a large size monitor or flat screen TV, make the most out of it by hooking a PC into it. A wireless keyboard and mouse is also great for passing around the table. By this stage, the users should already have a greater understand of the software, to be able to identify troublesome areas of the project, and also question -1- After BIM Implementation Improving your skills well into the future Written by Chad Smith Have the users each bring one new tip they have through a web browser. Users can have a login profile so that they can provide their own content for everyone in the company to view. A lot of good CMS’s will also have wiki and forum features to promote further internal discussions. learnt since the last meeting to present to everyone else, no matter how insignificant they may think it is. Chances are there will be at least one user who won’t have heard it before. I’m always amazed at how often a single user tip will spark further discussion, and before you know it you will have a newly discussed technique that no-one in that room had thought of before. 1.0 SELF-PACED SOFTWARE DOCUMENTATION As an example, the tutorial documentation that comes with Revit would have to be some of the best that I have ever come across. New users should be offered the time to go through as many chapters as they can. As the meeting organiser, you should try to bring an advanced tip along. Your role should be to make sure that each user walks away with learning at least one new thing. From a training perspective of new users, I find sitting them down with the tutorial book for one to two days straight will get them up to speed pretty quickly with the basics, and usually with minimal interruptions to you. After the two days, you and any of the other experienced Revit users in the office, can mentor them for the next few months while they are working on real projects until they become comfortable. Make it compulsory attendance. This way no team members miss out and everyone is working the same way. The office meeting is also the perfect place to announce new features for a new software release. Focus on the features that you see as being advantageous to the company and spend some time discussing them in detail, while leaving the less important features as just footnotes. You also don’t want to overload the users with too much information at once. This training technique works best if you already have your BIM system implemented with standards documented, and have the more experienced users as mentors. This way the new user can concentrate on their project, rather than questioning if they are going about it correctly. During the meeting, it is recommended that you take notes so that you can write minutes of the meeting to distribute back to the attendees. Maybe even gloss it up a bit in the form of a Newsletter, and also throw in an article about a BIM project you may have come across on the internet. Tip: One thing a lot of users don’t know is that Autodesk provides free printed documentation for each software license; http://www.autodeskdocandmedia.com/. Try ordering one or two books for your entire office to use. It’s much easier to go through tutorials from a printed media than reading from a monitor. Group BIM training in this kind of environment can be quite a rewarding experience in being able to payforward your experience to new users. Add to that, while you may think you know everything there is to know, you don’t! You will be amazed at the additional small nuggets of information your ‘students’ will teach you. [Editor Note: Recent changes within Autodesk and their ongoing effort to reduce paper consumption may have affected the validity of this tip by press time.] THE KNOWLEDGE BASE DEMO MODE When you go to all that time and effort to organise your office meetings, the last thing you want to see is that information forgotten. You need your users to have a centralised location to freely access past discussions. Here are a couple of suggestions; If users are willing to do extra learning outside of business hours, and if your BIM software (such as Revit) supports a ‘demo mode’, give the user a copy to install at home. Being able to practice and not save, is far better than nothing at all. All software is different, so please read the licensing agreement for your particular product. 1. Server Folder Structure Possibly the simplest method. You will most likely already have a folder on your server that has the company’s CAD/BIM standards documented, so why not keep the training documentation nearby. DIVERSIFICATION If users are still in search of more learning information, then there are more public avenues that can be explored. Large national events such as Autodesk University (U.S.A.) or the Revit Technology Conference (Australia) will provide you with a wealth of focused BIM 2. Content Management System (CMS) This method is definitely for the more technically skilled. Most CMS’s will be accessed -2- After BIM Implementation Improving your skills well into the future Written by Chad Smith topics. With plenty of likeminded software users, these are events that should not be missed. Why not use these events to send one or two different users each year from your company. When they return to the office, ask them to give a presentation about what they learned at your next office meeting. Since you’re reading this publication, then you already know about AUGI, but there are other great resources such as Autodesk’s own Discussions Groups (http://discussion.autodesk.com/forums/), and the multitude of BIM focused Blogs that are around on the internet. And finally, look for a local User Group in your area. Taking one evening out of your day every month or two to attend isn’t that big of a task, especially if you are unable to make it to the larger national events. In my experience, I have used all the training techniques above, and have found them all to be useful in some way. You might find that only some of the techniques work for your company, but you won’t know unless you explorer them. The key question that you now need to ask continually is; “What is it that your company is able to do to expand your collective BIM knowledge?” Be sure to search out or even create your own processes in order to help keep that thought progressing. BIM Strong! -3-