Also known as
Djhuty, Djehuty, Tehuty
Ibis and baboon (A’an)
Mercury, l.
Cyllenius, Mercury
Language,
Symbols, Numbers,
Magic
Various, shape-shifts Winged helmet
Shepherd, puff of
Smoke and feet bearing the caduceus
Commerce, speed, Alchemists and travel, thieves, the Smith healing (caduceus)
Jung ( Mysterium conuncitionus ):
Invented hieroglyphs, Inventor (lyre), musician, a. consists of all conceivable
Records Judgment of the Shapeshifter, Eloquence, opposites
Dead in the Duat, Ruler of wealth, good b. is the process by which the
Mediator of the gods, fortune, and fertility, lower and material is
Created science, religion, schemer, charmer transformed into the
Philosophy; Self-Created higher and spiritual c. is the devil, a redeeming psychopomp, an evasive trickster, and God’s reflection in physical matter
d.
is also the reflection of the artiflex that coincides with the alchemical opus
e.
represents on the one hand the
Self and on the other the individuation process and because of the limitless number of his names, also the collective unconscious
Records Judgment of the Honored as god of sleep
God of athletics and thieves
Dead in the Duat,
Mediator of the gods
Lord of Ma’at
Three times Great
Lord of Divine Words
Lord of the Crossroads, Patron of Alchemy
Lord of Boundaries
Lord of the Marketplace
Khmunu ( Hermopolis ), Olympus In every alchemical
Upper Egypt laboratory
Inventing the hieroglyphs Psychopomp*
Messenger of the gods moley)
Androgynous nature
Saves Odysseus from being Rebis form turned into a pig (with the herb
Herdsman of the dead
*Guide of souls into the
Friend to all metals
Helped revive Osiris,
Weighting the Dead
Scribe of the gods
Civilized humans
Affinity with Ma’at, the moon
Goddess and Rule of Order
Underworld of dead preserved
By Pluto
Commonalities among the three gods:
Healing
– Thoth assisting Isis in reassembly the dead corpse of Osirius, overcoming Ra’s curse by trickery and allowing Nut to bear five children; cured Horus of Set’s poison;
Hermes given the caduceus, magic wand, that can settle conflict (resolve opposites)
Minister to the Dead: Thoth, the scribe at the Weighing of the Soul
Hermes, guide of souls into the Underworld
Inventing/civilizing: Thoth – symbols (hieroglyphs), philosophy, science and religion
Hermes – sound (lyre from a turtle shell)
Mercurius – dissolves salted substances
Assistance – Thoth as scribe, Hermes as messenger
Power – able to cross dimensions without being contaminated or destroyed by them
Mediate levels of Consciousness:
Thoth – above, inventor of language, Below, records the Great Judgment of the Dead;
Hermes – above, rules over commerce, Below, guide of souls, Hermstones erected at crossroads to honor him and insure safe passage
Mercurius – presided over the alchemical work, merged with metals, held to his original nature
Other:
Hermes Trismegitus is a syncretism of Thoth and Hermes, combining the qualities and attributes of both; author of the Hermetica.
Hermes caduceus was given to him by Zeus for returning Apollo’ stolen cattle. It represents two warring snake who come together in peace and thus signifies healing. It is sometime shown with wings to depict Hermes’ spiritual connection. Note the difference between Hermes “magic wand” and that of Askeplius which has only one snake.