Appendix 2 Policy Options regarding Discretionary Financial Assistance Option 1: Continue with the current policy, funding adaptations in full over £30,000:Benefits Benefit to the applicant in that the council grant funds the full cost of adaptations (subject to means test) for disabled adults, and without means test for disabled children and young people The current level of service is continued The council is making a significant contribution to supporting vulnerable people in the borough Risks/issues to consider The full cost of a DFG with a discretionary element can be substantial – over £40,000, £50,000, £60,000 or more This option exerts no budgetary management or control – is simply demand led and reactive A relatively small group of households benefits from significant sums of grant aid Requires annual draw down from future years Does not resolve or address the funding problem Does not recognise the pressure on mandatory grants expenditure, or the uncertainty over future funding allocations to the council Requires an increasing capital budget and increasing council tax payer subsidy – expenditure will continue to rise in line with demand and through increases in adaptation works and cost Is not consistent with the approach taken by councils locally and with “family group” authorities Does not require people to find other sources of funding that may be available - council tax payer funding is still the first option Does not explore other housing options for the applicant – an expensive adaptation may not meet the applicant`s long term needs Option 2: Stop all discretionary aid:Benefits The mandatory grant is still available up to £30,000 which covers around 97% of applications for adaptations Frees up more money for mandatory grants to support more people needing lower level adaptations Council does not overspend and takes budgetary control Risks/issues to consider Would represent a significant reduction in the current level of service available to Basingstoke and Deane residents without any mitigation and mechanism to support applicants with more expensive adaptations Could discourage clients from pursuing necessary adaptations (if they had to meet the full, or partial, cost of adaptation above £30,000), particularly if client`s income places is too high for full (mandatory) grant aid Would not take advantage of the opportunities for partnership working or funding Risk of legal challenge – contrary to guidance. Does not make any provision for exceptional cases, or differing household circumstances or degrees of vulnerability or need – simply a blanket policy The council would still have to meet the cost of urgent cases (eg: terminal illness) This controls the budget but does not recognise the need for service, support and aid for disabled people, either for individuals or for the wider community Would not adhere to best practice Would be a missed opportunity to design a cost effective, supportive and responsive service for disabled people Apart from mandatory DFGs the council would have no budget to financially support any private housing sector renewal work for individual households in the borough Option 3: Cap discretionary grants at a certain level:Benefits Council does not overspend and takes budgetary control – cap need not be overly restrictive Frees up more money for mandatory grants to support more people in need – this could be achieved even if only a small restriction to discretionary grants awarded were to be applied Potentially frees up more money for other discretionary grants – makes the discretionary pot go further Basingstoke and Deane`s offer would still be generous compared with other councils The option is less stringent than a total cessation of discretionary grants Makes allowance for adaptations just over £30,000 or for a contingency budget for unexpected adaptation costs as works progress, and, with a £10,000 discretionary grant per applicant, will fund adaptations up to the value of £40,000 Risks/issues to consider Would represent a reduction in the current level of service available to Basingstoke and Deane residents Could discourage clients from pursuing necessary adaptations (if they had to meet the full, or partial, cost of adaptation above £30,000), particularly if client`s income places is too high for full (mandatory) grant aid There will still be considerable expenditure on the mandatory element of the DFG (£30,000) even if the discretionary element is limited to £10,000 There is no policy approach to deal with adaptations in excess of the cap Would still have to make provision for urgent cases With the increasing cost of adaptations and rising caseload, expenditure could increase in future years It does not take advantage of other funding opportunities that may be available – the council is still the primary funder of adaptations of up to £40,000 per applicant, enhancing stock in housing association and owner occupied homes without return on its investment Option 4: Offer loans to owner occupiers, refer housing association cases to the housing association for funding or other options, and maintain a small discretionary budget to be used at Portfolio Holder discretion on a case by case basis Benefits Frees up budget for mandatory grants to support more people in need Allows clients the adaptations they need at full cost of the adaptation Loan schemes identified can tailor the loan offer to different household incomes and circumstances – flexibility for applicants Recycles funds back into the capital budget in the medium to longer term making funding more sustainable for the council Can achieve greater value for money for the council Greater budget certainty and less risk of drawing down on future years Can also be used for applicants to pay for part of the adaptation where the means test indicates they should make a contribution – currently such applicants must find the money for their contribution themselves More opportunity to widen support under the Private Sector Housing Renewal Policy - the council could extend its discretionary grant offer to include empty homes loans, repair and renovation grants Organisations already exist with experience of lending to local authority DFG applicants, and for renovation and repair work and with appropriate FSA experience. These organisations have the systems and infrastructure to administer, pay and account for loans and repayments Still retains a small budget for discretionary grants in exceptional circumstances All applicants will still be entitled to receive the first £30,000 of the Risks/issues to consider A change in the council`s policy, approach and service provision Loans may discourage applicants proceeding with adaptations Requires that the applicant have sufficient equity in the property as the loan is secured against this There would still need to be an annual capital budget for loans (placed with the lending organisation) and the small discretionary budget Potential need for the council to “hand-hold” applicants in the short term Introduction of the loan scheme publicity of the new policy to applicants and partners adaptation from the council – the mandatory grant element Discretionary budget is closely targeted towards those in greatest need ensuring best value for money Encourages and promotes access to other funding streams (housing associations, charities, NHS, HCC) Discretionary grants are still in place but as the last resort rather than reliance on / assumption that the council is the only funder of adaptations More likely to get the best solution for the applicant in the longer term as other options have to be explored A policy change would encourage OTs and Housing Associations to respond positively and strategically to the funding deficit and rising demand and work with the council to find joint solutions to individual applicants Ensures more sustainable budget management while offering a solution to applicants whose adaptations are more expensive and a safety net where there is no other solution Reflects usual custom and practice amongst other local authorities Achieves a balance between budget sustainability and service provision for all people in need of adaptations Options considered but not put forward for consideration Waiting list:Benefits The council does not go over budget nor need to draw down funds from future years or other ervice areas Risks/issues to consider A statutory 6 month time limit – any longer and the council could be operating illegally This would represent a significant reduction in level of service for Basingstoke & Deane residents & stakeholders The budget is controlled but the real issues are not addressed (eg: ageing population, government funding) Backlog at the start of the new financial could result in budget fully committed even earlier in Year 2 May not work as well for councils where seeing an increase in applications is expected as the backlog will also build quickly and increase Serves no other purpose than exerting budgetary control Does not respond to the issues driving demand, to increasing adaptation costs, or the funding deficit A “first come first served” approach (in date order) could be seen as unfair – applications made early in the financial year would receive grant whereas those later in the year may have to wait Could result in builders reluctance to undertake work Not generally considered good practice amongst local authorities, despite budget pressures Can prevent proactive exploration of other solutions A small discretionary grant budget may still be needed as a safety net to cover exceptional circumstances and for urgent cases