Unit 4.2 Rock Quiz Name _______________________________ Vocabulary: Match the term with the definition _____ 1. sedimentary rock A. process that breaks down _____ 2. metamorphic rock rock using water, wind, etc. B. process that occurs when _____ 3. igneous rock sediments comes to rest _____ 4. weathering C. type of rock formed by heat and pressure _____ 5. erosion D. process by which sediment _____ 6. Deposition moves from place to place E. Type of rock formed by melting True/False: Place a T or F in the blanks. and cooling of rock F. Type of rock formed from bits of _____ 7. Rocks are always changing. other rock _____ 8. When lava reaches the surface of the earth, it becomes magma. _____ 9. When chemical sedimentary rocks break down or dissolve, they form caves. _____ 10. The earth’s magnetic poles can affect the forming of igneous rocks. _____ 11. Rocks follow a certain path through the rock cycle. Multiple Choice: Place the letter of the best answer in the blank. Unit 4.2 Rock Quiz Name _______________________________ _____ 12. What force plays a major force in the formation of metamorphic rock? A. acceleration B. friction C. pressure _____ 13. How do extrusive igneous rocks differ from intrusive igneous rocks? A. Extrusive rocks are larger in size rocks break down quicker B. Extrusive rocks are arranged in layers rocks have larger crystals. C. Intrusive D. Intrusive _____ 14. If a rock is a foliated metamorphic rock, it ______________. A. has large chunks of crystals. B. looks like glass forms into long layers C. _____ 15. A fossil would be a/an ____________ rock. A. igneous B. sedimentary C. metamorphic _____ 16. What must happen to igneous rock before it can change into sedimentary rock? A. It must be broken down into sediment. C. Its minerals must be dissolved in water. B. It must melt and become magma D. It must be exposed to pressure and heat. _____ 17. Coal forms when plant remains are compacted over many years. What type of rock is coal? A. igneous B. sedimentary C. metamorphic Unit 4.2 Rock Quiz Name _______________________________ NAME THAT ROCK! Choose the name of the rock shown to your class. 18. A. Obsidian B. Limestone C. Slate 19. A. Limestone 20. A. Obsidian B. Shale B. Granite C. Coquina C. Shale