Creative Cooking 1 Test 3 Review Activity Name ______________________ Class Hour_________________ NUTRITION, COOKING METHODS, & PASTA/RICE Circle the correct answer for each of the below. 1. What is MyPlate.gov? Daily guide to eating Meal guide for eating 2. What section of MyPlate.gov are milk, cheese and yogurt in? Dairy and protein Fruits and vegetables 3. Which categories on MyPlate.gov contain the highest amount of fiber? Dairy and protein Fruits and vegetables 4. What vegetables and fruits are generally considered richest in nutrients? Light green and light colored Dark green and bright colored 5. How much fat is recommended for a 2,000 calorie diet? 55 grams 65 grams 6. No matter how many calories you consume, what nutrients do not change in recommended quantity? Fat and Fiber Cholesterol and sodium 7. What nutrient does not have a daily value % on the food label? Protein Vitamin A 8. What category are eggs in on MyPlate.gov? Milk/dairy Protein 9. What nutrient and food group don’t we get enough of? Fruit and fiber Protein and vitamin C 10. What areas of MyPlate.gov should we eat the most servings of? Meat and oil Grains and vegetables 11. Cookies, cakes and pastries belong to what part of MyPlate.gov? Grains fats/oils 12. What is not standardized on food nutrition labels? Serving size servings per container 13. The ingredients on a food label are listed in what weight order? Lightest to heaviest Heaviest to lightest 14. Which of the following is part of MyPlate.gov? Sleep exercise 15. The term used for products which are 50 percent less calories from fat than the original. Lite low fat 16. What is the minimum number of servings a product must have to require a food label? One two 17. According to the Nutrition Labeling Act, which product does not need a nutrition label? Meat Baby food 18. Name an item of information found on a food label. Percent daily values Competitor information 19. Which food product does not show the amount of fat grams on the label? Baby food Soda pop 20. ‘Healthier’ Fats are Liquid at room temperature 21. Keeps the body hydrated Oil Trans Fats Water 22. Helps to maintain eyesight, fights colds & infections Vitamins Minerals 23. Helps to keep bones strong and muscles from cramping Vitamins Minerals 24. Gives quick energy Fats Carbohydrates 25. Can be used as a source of energy that is stored in your body Fats Carbohydrates 26. Builds and repairs body tissues Carbohydrates Protein 28. These foods contain lycopene, which can help reduce cancers, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and osteoporosis Green Red 29. These foods contain carotenes, which can help prevent arthritis, cancers, and cardiovascular Disease White Orange 30. These foods contain Vitamin C, which can help with our immune system, as well as help prevent cancers and diabetes Red Yellow 31. These foods contain lutein, which helps with eyesight, the digestive system, and decreases the risk of cardiovascular disease Green Red 32. These foods contain anthocyanins, which help fight bacterial infections, cancers, and diabetes Blue/purple White 33. These foods contain isothiocyanates, which support the immune system and protect against many health ailments White Yellow 34. Properly deep fried foods are _____ brown, _____ greasy, and _____ cooked. Golden, not, fully 35. List desirable characteristics of deep fat fried food. Golden brown, crisp, not overly greasy 36. What 2 cooking methods combined are called stir-fry? Pan-fry/sauté and steam 37. What are the 2 basic types of heat used in cooking? Dry and moist 38. List dry heat methods of cooking Roast, broil, Bake, pan fry, deep fat fry, grill 39. What cooking method entails searing meat, adding a small amount of liquid and simmering covered? Braise 40. What cooking method entails browning meat, covering with liquid and simmering covered? Stew 41. What cooking method entails cooking in liquid below the boiling point Simmer 42. What cooking method entails cooking in a small amount of fat? Sauté 43. What cooking method submerges food in fat? Deep fat fry 44. What cooking method exposes food to hot dry air? Baking and roasting 45. What cooking method cooks meat in a small amount of fat without a cover? Pan fry 46. What cooking method entails cooking food in an un-greased skillet, removing fat that accumulates during cooking? Pan broiling 47. What is the boiling point of water? 212 degrees F 48. What happens to the temperature of the water when food is added to it? Decreases 49. What is the advantage of rapidly boiling pasta? Separates 50. What cooking method elevates the food above the boiling water? Steaming 51. What should be available for soaking up excess oil during deep-frying? Paper towels 52. What foods are cooked in boiling water? Pastas 53. Which pan has a top with holes to drain fat and a bottom to catch the fat? Broiler pan 54. Name three advantages to grilling vegetables Different flavor, presentation, preserves nutrients 55. Which kind of rice takes the least amount of time to cook? Instant 56. Name the rice that is really a grass and not a grain? Wild rice 57. How should you store dry pasta? Cool, dry place, tightly covered container 58. Which grain product doubles in size and uses a large amount of rapidly boiling water to cook? Pasta 59. Which grain product triples in size and uses a pre measured amount of simmering water to cook? Rice 60. What term describes the cooked texture of pasta “to the tooth” Al dente 61. Adding which ingredient to pasta cooking water will reduce stickiness Oil 62. Cooking directions for rice and pasta is on the _____. Package/box