Shark External Features Make observations of the external features of your shark and record them here (Hint: Use the “Suggestions…” as a guide to making your observations.) : Answer the questions about external features here: 1. _____________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________________________ 5. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Shark Excretory System Make observations of the excretory and reproductive systems of your shark and record them here (Hint: Use the “Suggestions…” as a guide to making your observations.) : Answer the questions about the excretory system here: 1. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Shark Nervous System Make observations of the nervous system of your shark and record them here: Answer the questions about the nervous system here: 1. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5. Fill in the chart on the next page. Structure: Function: 1. medulla oblongata __________________________________________ 2. cerebellum __________________________________________ 3. optic lobe __________________________________________ 4. cerebrum __________________________________________ 5. olfactory lobe __________________________________________ 6. olfactory tracts __________________________________________ 7. lateral line __________________________________________ 8. ampullae of Lorenzini __________________________________________ Taxonomy and Classification Unit - Objective 2 – Seeing Relationships a. “I can describe the general characteristics of vertebrates.” Read p. 700 to answer questions #1 - #3: 1. Fill in the chart below concerning the 4 characteristics of vertebrates: Characteristic: notochord pharyngeal pouches post anal tail Dorsal, hollow nerve cord What is it? What is the evolutionary advantage of having it? 2. Explain why the following statement is false: All chordates are vertebrates. (See page 701 for additional information.) 3. Explain why the following statement is false: All chordates have the four characteristics listed in the table above as adult organisms. Read p. 712 – 730 to answer the rest of the questions. 4. Describe three functions of a backbone. 5. List three evolutionary consequences of vertebrates having a backbone. 6. List 5 similarities between vertebrates. (See p. 713) b. “I can classify sharks in their correct taxa, from kingdom to species.” (More specifically, the common name of “spiny dogfish shark.”) Kingdom: Phylum: Class: Order: Family: Genus: Species: _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ Shark Circulatory System Make observations of the circulatory system of your shark and record them here: Answer the questions about the circulatory system here: 1. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Assignment Sheet Due: Assignment: Grade: Fri, 5/8 Shark Diversity Enrichment Chordate Concept Map Vertebrate Reading Questions __________/5 __________/10 __________/25 Mon, 5/11 External Features Observations and Questions External Features Quiz __________/10 __________/10 Tue, 5/12 Digestive System Chart Digestive System Quiz __________/10 __________/10 Wed, 5/13 Circulatory System Observations and Questions Fish Respiration Questions Circulatory and Respiration Systems Quiz Thr, 5/14 Fri, 5/15 Excretory System Observations and Questions Reproductive System Questions Excretory and Reproductive Systems Quiz Nervous System Questions and Chart Nervous System Quiz __________/10 __________/20 __________/10 __________/10 __________/15 __________/10 __________/15 __________/10 TOTAL LAB POINTS: __________/130 TOTAL QUIZ POINTS: __________/50 Taxonomy and Classification Unit Objective 2 – Shark Dissection ‘09 This lab manual belongs to: Class Period: _______________