BUAD 403 THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS Spring Semester, 2006 Tuesday & Thursday 4:00 – 5:50pm 15025D SLH 200 Professor Henry Cheeseman Office: HOH 701A Telephone: (213) 740-6536 henrycheeseman@yahoo.com Office Hour: TuTh.: 1:00-1:45pm BUAD 403 THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS BUAD 403 “The Legal Environment of Business” is an elective course of the Marshall School of Business. The course covers the legal topics that a business person is likely to encounter in a business career. Required Text: Business Law – The Legal, Ethical, and International Environment (Prentice Hall, 5th Edition, 2004) by Henry Cheeseman. Other materials may also be handed out periodically in class. 1 Guaranteeing a Space in the Class: Registration in a class does not by itself guarantee a space in that class. An instructor may replace any student who, without prior consent, does not attend these class sessions: a) b) the first two class sessions, or the first class session of the semester for once-a-week classes. If an instructor replaces a student who does not attend the proper class session(s), it is the student’s responsibility to withdraw officially from the course through the Registration Department. Faculty Assistants: There are two Faculty Assistants (FAs) for this course who can both assist students with questions concerning the materials presented in class. In addition to Professor Cheeseman, they will be holding regular office hours, which students may find listed on the door of Professor Cheeseman’s office. The FAs are: Vivi Wang and Tiffany Lee. 2 Learning Objectives: The learning objectives for the course are the following: Learn the history of American law and the sources of law in the United States. Compare the state and federal court systems and learn the jurisdiction of courts. Study the trial and appellate process. Learn alternative dispute resolution including arbitration. Study how the U.S. Constitution affects business. Study how the Commerce Clause allows the government to regulate business. Study how the Bill of Rights and amendments to the Constitution affects business. Study the law of negligence. Study special business torts. Learn the doctrine of strict liability and how product liability law applies to business. Learn about trade secrets and the protection of intellectual property. Study patent law and the misappropriation of patents. Study copyright law and the misappropriation of copyrights. Study trademark law and the misappropriation of trademarks. Study domain names and the misappropriation of domain names. Study information technology and Internet law. Study business and white collar crimes. Study corporate criminal liability. Learn sources of international law. Learn about the World Trade Organization (WTO) and economic organizations. Learn how contracts are formed and enforced. Study the elements of contracts, including agreement, consideration, and lawfulness. Learn what contracts must be in writing to be enforceable. Study how e-commerce contracts are formed and enforced. Learn the remedies for breach of contracts. Learn about employment contracts. Study federal worker protection laws. Study federal laws protecting workers against employment discrimination. Learn the law of affirmative action. Learn critical legal thinking. 3 Examinations: There will be two examinations: Midterm Examination March 7 (Tuesday) Final Examination April 27 (Thursday) Midterm and Final Examination: There will be two equally-weighted examinations for the course. The object of these examinations is to test your knowledge of the legal principles discussed in the textbook, handouts, and in class. The materials discussed in class and the materials from the textbook and handouts are all subject to be tested on examinations. The midterm and final examinations are non-cumulative. All examinations will consist of objective multiple-choice questions. Availability of Practice Examinations: Prior to each examination, tests from prior semesters (with answers) will be made available to be used as practice examinations. These tests will be made available on Blackboard. It is each student’s responsibility to obtain practice examinations. Attendance The professor will take attendance periodically throughout the semester. Students in attendance on those days will receive 1 extra point each time attendance is taken. Grading: Grades will be assigned for the course based on students’ examination scores and Web site assignment. The breakdown of the total points to be assigned for the course is as follows: Midterm Examination Final Examination Attendance (approximately) Total points (approximately) 4 50 points 50 points 6 points 106 points Estimated Curve: The class will be graded on a curve. The highest average grade permitted for this course is a 3.15. Procedure for Challenging Questions on the Exams After each exam is given, the Professor will post the answers to the exam the day after the exam is given. The answers will contain notes as to why an answer was marked correct and other answers were not correct. Students have 24 hours to send the Professor e-mails challenging any question on the exam. The Professor will consider these challenges prior to grading the examination. This way, any questions that have been misleading can be thrown out before the examination is graded. This is a strict liability provision: No grade challenges will be considered after the 24-hour period for submission of grade challenges has expired. Extra-Credit Assignments The grade in the course will be determined by your performance on the two examinations and the attendance points. In fairness to all other students, there will be no extra-credit assignments. Requests for extra-credit to make up for a poor performance on an examination will not be granted. Class Participation: The course is taught using text materials and actual legal cases. These cases will be discussed in class to show how courts apply the law to actual business disputes. Class discussion is welcomed and encouraged. Administration and Policies: Requests for incomplete grades, action for academic dishonesty, and other administrative actions will be handled according to the policies established by the University of Southern California and the Marshall School of Business. Several policies on academic dishonesty, the assignment of incomplete grades, and such are attached to this syllabus. Students are responsible for knowing all current policies of the University and Marshall School of Business. 5 ASSIGNMENTS The following assignment syllabus is only an estimate as to which chapters will be presented during each week of the semester. It is possible that additional chapters will be covered and that some chapters may be postponed until later dates. Since each exam is not cumulative and covers materials presented during the weeks prior to the exam, it is each student’s responsibility to prepare for the correct chapters. To avoid confusion, chapters to be tested on will be announced in class the week before each exam and posted on Professor Cheeseman’s office door. Make-up exams will not be given for students who study for the wrong chapters. Date Subject Assignment Week 1 Jan. 10, Jan. 12 Legal , Business and E-Commerce Environment Chapter 1 Week 2 Jan. 17, Jan. 19 Judicial and Alternative Dispute Resolution Chapter 2 Week 3 Jan. 24, Jan. 26 Constitutional Authority to Regulate Business Chapter 3 Week 4 Jan. 31, Feb. 2 Intentional Torts and Negligence Chapter 4 Week 5 Feb. 7, Feb.9 Product and Strict Liability Chapter 5 Week 6 Feb. 14, Feb.16 Intellectual Property and Information Technology Chapter 17 Week 7 Feb. 21, Feb. 23 Business and Online Crimes Chapter 6 6 Week 8 Feb. 28, Mar.2 Employment and Worker Protection Law Equal Opportunity in Employment Week 9 Mar.7, Mar. 9 Examination (March 7, Tuesday) No Class (March 9, Thursday) Week 10 Mar.14, Mar. 16 Spring Break (No Class ) Week 11 Mar. 21, Mar. 23 Nature of Traditional and E-Commerce Contracts Agreement Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Week 12 Mar. 28, Mar.30 Consideration Capacity and Legality Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Week 13 Apr. 4, Apr.6 Genuineness of Assent Writing and E-Commerce Signature Law Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Week 14 Apr. 11, Apr. 13 Third Party Rights and Discharge Remedies for Beach of Traditional and Online Contracts Chapter 15 Chapter 16 Week 15 Apr.18, Apr. 20 International and Comparative Law Chapter 8 Week 16 Apr.25, Apr.27 No Class (April. 25, Tuesday) Examination (April. 27, Thursday) 7 Chapter 40 Chapter 41 EXAMINATION POLICY 1. All exams are closed book, closed notes. 2. It is your responsibility to check your exam to ensure that no pages are omitted. The cover sheet to each exam will explain how many pages there are to the exam, how many questions are included in the exam, and how many points are assigned to each question. If your examination is missing a page, ask the professor or FAs for a new exam. Requests for regrades because pages are claimed to have been missing from an examination (e.g., the last page) will not be honored. 3. You may be asked to change seats during an exam. This does not necessarily mean that you are suspected of cheating. 4. You may be asked to show proper identification before, during, or after an exam. You are required to bring a proper University picture ID to each exam. 5. If you have questions during an exam, raise your hand and ask the instructor or one of the FAs your question. No discussion with other class members will be allowed. 6. No hats or sunglasses may be worn during an exam. No beeper or cellular phones may be used during the exam. 7. You are required to follow all instructions given on the cover sheet of each exam. Failure to do so may result in your not receiving credit for correct answers. 8. No partial credit will be awarded for objective questions. 9. The exams will be posted on Blackboard and handed back within two class periods following the examination. 10. If you have taken an exam, but do not receive a grade for the exam, it is your responsibility to inform the professor or FAs of this problem within two class periods after grades are distributed and posted. Any student not following this procedure will receive a grade of 0 for the exam. 11. Requests for grade changes for such reasons as “I’m only 2 points from a B” or “I need a few more points to get the grade I need to get into law school” will not be considered. 12. If you change your answer on the scantron sheet, it is your responsibility to properly erase any other answers you had previously selected. Scantron sheets that are misgraded because of poor erasure marks will not be regraded. 8 MISSED EXAM POLICY 1. There will be no make-up exams for the final examination. 2. A missed midterm exam will receive a grade of 0 unless the student demonstrates the following: (1) the student gave notice to the professor or FAs prior to the exam that he or she will be missing the exam (unless excused by a justifiable reason), and (2) a legitimate and verified excuse is presented to the professor or FAs (e.g., doctor’s note) within one week after the exam was administered. 3. Students without a written, acceptable, verified excuse for missing either of the midterm exams, or those who do not give prior notice even with an otherwise valid excuse will be given a grade of 0 for the missed exam. 4. Students with a written, acceptable, verified excuse for missing the midterm exam who have given proper prior notice of the excuse may choose to either (1) take a make-up essay examination, or (2) receive a surrogate grade for the missed midterm examination equal to 85 percent of their final exam score (adjusted for the curve and the number of points for the exam). This surrogate grade will be calculated as follows: The final exam score will be converted to an equivalent score for the missed midterm exam (if the student receives a “B” on the final exam, we will use the equivalent number in the “B” range on the missed midterm exam); this equivalent score will be multiplied by .85 to determine the surrogate grade. For example, assume a midterm exam is missed. The student takes the final exam and receives a 228, which is a middle “B”. A middle “B” on the midterm exam was a 235. The student’s surrogate grade on the midterm exam will be 235 x .85 = 200. 5. Students who miss both midterm exams will automatically receive a grade of “F” for the course if they have not withdrawn from the course. 6. You are responsible for checking your final examination schedule to determine when your other final examinations will be held. Students may not take the final examination prior to the schedule time; therefore, make your airline reservations accordingly. 9 CHEATING POLICY 1. Cheating refers to the use of unauthorized materials, communication with fellow students during an exam, attempting to benefit from the work of another student, and similar behavior that defeats the intent of the exam or other assignment. 2. Any cheating on any part of an exam will result in a grade of 0 for that exam. 3. Serious cases of cheating or repeated instances of cheating may be subject to more severe penalties up to and including suspension from the Marshall School of Business or suspension from the University. 4. Any cheating may be appealed if you feel that the facts of the alleged violation were in error or if you feel that the penalties were excessive, or for other reasons. The steps in this process are as follows: (a) The student should first discuss the matter with the professor. (b) If such a discussion does not resolve the conflict, the student may appeal to the department chairperson. The department chairperson may review the matter personally or may refer it to an ad hoc or standing committee of the department for review. (c) Either the student or the professor may appeal the department’s decision to the Student Behavior Appeals Panel of the University. The ultimate decision of this body is final and binding on all parties. STATEMENT CONCERNING ACADEMIC DISHONESTY “The use of unauthorized materials, communication with fellow students during an examination, attempting to benefit from the work of another student, and similar behavior that defeats the intent of an examination, or other class work is unacceptable to the University. It is often difficult to distinguish between a culpable act and inadvertent behavior resulting from the nervous tensions accompanying examinations. Where clear violation has occurred, however, the instructor may disqualify the student’s work as unacceptable and assign a failing mark on the paper.” 10 INCOMPLETE POLICY 1. Do not ask for a grade of incomplete (IN) for the course merely because you are doing poorly in the class. The University and the Marshall School of Business have established clear-cut and highly restrictive limitations on when the grade of incomplete may be granted, and what contractual obligations of the parties may entail. 2. If you feel that you have a valid reason to request an incomplete, you must first establish the legitimacy of your claim with the assistant dean for academic affairs in Bridge Hall. PERSONAL LEGAL PROBLEMS POLICY 1. The goal of this course is to study major principles and issues of law affecting business and to discuss cases previously decided by the judicial system. 2. The class textbook, handout materials, and class discussions do not constitute legal advice regarding any personal legal problem that you may have. If you have a personal legal problem, you should contact a licensed attorney for a personal consultation. 3. It is a conflict of interest for a professor or FA to give personal legal advice to a student in this class. No personal legal questions will be answered by the professor or FAs. 11