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The Cell Cycle and Mitosis, Control of Cell Growth

Teacher Name: Ann Schultz

Classes and Grades Taught: Honors Biology for 9 th through 12 th grades, Regular Biology for 9 th through 12 th grades

Lesson Dates: January 9-13, 2012

Unit Topic: The Cell Cycle, Mitosis and Control f the Cell Growth

Unit Objectives: Explain how characteristics of living things are passed from generation to generation.

Previous Lesson Topic: Exploration of the cell cycle and mitosis

Current Lesson Topics: Reinforce knowledge of the cell cycle and mitosis; explore control of the cell cycle, DNA and chromosomal mutations, and uncontrolled cell growth; quiz on the cell cycle

Next Lesson Topic: Introduction to meiosis

Lesson Objectives

Students will be able to:

Explain that hereditary information is contained in genes, located in the chromosomes of each cell; that cells contain many thousands of different genes; that one or many genes can determine an inherited trait of an individual, and a single gene can influence more than one trait; and that before a cell divides, this genetic information must be copied and apportioned evenly into the daughter cells.

Standards Addressed:

B1.1D Identify patterns in data and relate them to theoretical models.

B1.2C Develop an understanding of a scientific concept by accessing information from multiple sources. Evaluate the scientific accuracy and significance of the information.

B1.2D Evaluate scientific explanations in a peer review process or discussion format.

B4.2B Recognize that every species has its own characteristic DNA sequence.

B4.3A Compare and contrast the processes of cell division (mitosis and meiosis), particularly as those processes relate to production of new cells and to passing on genetic information between generations.

Students will demonstrate accomplishment of objectives by:

Responding to Impromptu questions

TE894 – Spring 2012 1/7

The Cell Cycle and Mitosis, Control of Cell Growth

Completing cell cycle and mitosis activities

Completing cancer case study partner reading, reporting and answering class questions

Answering online Cook E-Question on www.edmodo.com

Completing quiz on the cell cycle

Focus Question: How does each daughter cell receive a complete set of chromosomes?

Objective: Explain how characteristics of living things are passed on from generation to generation.

Vocabulary

Centriole

Chromatid

Daughter cell

Homologous chromosomes

Spindle Fiber

Flashcards

1. Cell division

– definition

2. Three stages of cell division – name them (I, M, C)

3. Interphase – definition, including Gap 1 Phase, S Phase, Gap 2 Phase

4. S-Phase

– what happens during

5. Chromosomes – definition and drawing with centromere and sister chromatids labeled

6. Mitosis – definition

7. Phases of mitosis

– name them (P, M, A, T)

8. Prophase

– definition and drawing

9. Metaphase – definition and drawing

10. Anaphase – definition and drawing

11. Telophase

– definition and drawing

12. Cytokinesis – definition and drawing

Possible Class Activities:

Mitosis video (1 ½ minutes) http://www.teachersdomain.org/resource/tdc02.sci.life.stru.dnadivide/

TE894 – Spring 2012 2/7

The Cell Cycle and Mitosis, Control of Cell Growth

Mitosis animation http://www.teachersdomain.org/asset/lsps07_int_celldivision/

Cell cycle review through pipe cleaner chromosome activity

Percentage of time cells spend in each phase of the cell cycle (interactive) http://www.biology.arizona.edu/cell_bio/activities/cell_cycle/activity_description.html

How Cancer Cells Grow and Divide http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/teachers/body/how-cancer-cells-grow-divide.html

Mitosis and meiosis exploration activity http://www.indiana.edu/~ensiweb/lessons/gen.mm.html

Understanding Cancer Teacher Guide: http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/cancer/guide/pdfs/ACT2.pdf

,

Masters: http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/cancer/guide/pdfs/ACT2M.PDF

Cancer and the Cell Cycle – 5 short animations http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/cancer/activities/activity2_animations.htm

Cell Biology and Cancer http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/cancer/default.htm

The Faces of Cancer (case studies) http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/cancer/guide/activity1-1.htm

, http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/cancer/guide/pdfs/ACT1M.PDF

How Cancer Grows (NOVA) http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/body/how-cancer-grows.html

Protein Synthesis animation http://sciencenetlinks.com/tools/protein-synthesis/

Gene Inheritance Lesson Plan http://www.teachersdomain.org/resource/tdc02.sci.life.repro.lp_inherit/

Inheritance of Genetic Disorders Lesson Plan http://www.teachersdomain.org/resource/tdc02.sci.life.gen.lp_disorder/

Cancer Research News http://www.cancer.gov/newscenter/

Gene Therapy Used to Treat Sickle Cell Disease in Mice http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2001/12/1213_TVsickle.html

Personal Pedigree assignment http://www.indiana.edu/~ensiweb/connections/genetics/pedi.student.pdf

Heredity and Traits http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/begin/traits/

PBS Race, the Power of an Illusion http://www.pbs.org/race/000_General/000_00-Home.htm

PBS Race, the Power of an Illusion teacher information http://www.pbs.org/race/000_About/002_04-teachers.htm

Ovarian cancer case study and PowerPoint presentation http://sciencecases.lib.buffalo.edu/cs/collection/detail.asp?case_id=481&id=481

Animal and plant cell interactive animations: http://www.cellsalive.com/cells/cell_model.htm

Animal cell mitosis animations: http://www.cellsalive.com/mitosis.htm

, http://www.johnkyrk.com/mitosis.html

, http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter2/animation__mitosis_and_cytokinesis.html

23 and Me videos:

“Genetics 101 Part 1 “What are genes?” (4:26) https://www.23andme.com/gen101/genes/

“Genetics 101 Part 2 “What are SNPs?” (1:53) (SNP Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) https://www.23andme.com/gen101/snps/

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The Cell Cycle and Mitosis, Control of Cell Growth

“Genetics 101 Part 3 “Where do your genes come from?” (4:14) https://www.23andme.com/gen101/origins/

“Genetics 101 Part 4 “What is phenotype?” (2:03) https://www.23andme.com/gen101/phenotype/

“Surprisingly Interconnected” (1:00) https://www.23andme.com/members/gallery/interconnected/

Genome BC

Mutations activity http://www.genomebc.ca/education/teachers/classroom-activities/bees-beetles-dna/

Sickle Cell Anemia case study http://www.genomebc.ca/education/teachers/classroom-activities/case-studiesoverview/sickle-cell-anemia/

Possible NetBook Activities:

Animal and plant cell interactive animations: http://www.cellsalive.com/cells/cell_model.htm

Animal cell mitosis animation: http://www.cellsalive.com/mitosis.htm

Mitosis crossword puzzle: http://www.cellsalive.com/puzzles/mitosis/index.html

Percentage of time cells spend in each phase of the cell cycle (NetBook interactive activity) http://www.biology.arizona.edu/cell_bio/activities/cell_cycle/activity_description.html

Mighty Mutation Maker DNA name alias mutation activity: http://nature.ca/genome/04/0413_e.cfm

Materials Needed:

Cards for Impromptu responses

Pipe cleaners and beads for cell cycle activity

Cancer Truth or Myth surveys

Cancer Truth or Myth case studies for ten student groups

Internet access

Projector

NetBooks

Homework

Complete online Cook E-Question on www.edmodo.com

Complete three worksheets on the cell cycle

Study for quiz on the cell cycle

MONDAY, JANUARY 9

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The Cell Cycle and Mitosis, Control of Cell Growth

Beginning of Class (5 minutes)

Teacher will take attendance

Students will respond to Impromptu: What are the three phases of Interphase and what happens during each one? P. 206

Lesson Activities (45 minutes)

Teacher will review Impromptu, respond to student responses, correct misinformation and provide missing information.

Teacher will show cellular transport, diffusion, cell cycle and mitosis video

Teacher will introduce students to pipe cleaner chromosome cell cycle activity and assign student partners

Students will work in pairs to demonstrate chromosomes at each stage of the cell cycle using pipe cleaners and beads

Teacher will distribute Chapter 8 worksheets

End of Class Activities (5 minutes)

Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle Chapter 8 assessment worksheet

Teacher will remind students to study for cell cycle quiz on Friday

Teacher will remind students to prepare their biology binders for teacher evaluation next Wednesday, January 18

TUESDAY, JANUARY 10

Beginning of Class (5 minutes)

Teacher will take attendance

Students will demonstrate pipe cleaner chromosomes through the phases of the cell cycle

Lesson Activities (45 minutes)

Teacher will review Impromptu, respond to student responses, correct misinformation and provide missing information

Teacher will present uncontrolled cell growth PowerPoint slides

Students will take notes on uncontrolled cell growth

Teacher will present Cancer and the Cell Cycle animation 1 http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/cancer/activities/activity2_animations.htm

Teacher will distribute Chapter 8 worksheets

End of Class Activities (5 minutes)

Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle Chapter 8 Sections 8.2 and 8.3 worksheet

Teacher will remind students to study for cell cycle quiz on Friday

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The Cell Cycle and Mitosis, Control of Cell Growth

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 11

Beginning of Class (5 minutes)

Teacher will take attendance

Students will respond to Impromptu: What controls the cell cycle? Page 211

Lesson Activities (45 minutes)

Teacher will review Impromptu, respond to student responses, correct misinformation and provide missing information

Teacher will review concepts that will be included on quiz

Teacher will distribute Cancer Truth or Myth surveys

Teacher will individually complete Cancer Truth or Myth surveys

Teacher will assign student partners

Teacher will distribute Cancer Truth or Myth case studies

Student partners will read and evaluate Reading for Evidence short cancer passages and present to class

Student partners will answer questions from classmates about their cases

Teacher will distribute Chapter 8 worksheets

End of Class Activities (5 minutes)

Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle Chapter 8 Section 8.2 worksheet

Teacher will remind students that new Cook E-question will be posted on edmodo.com.

Teacher will remind students to study for cell cycle quiz on Friday

Teacher will remind students to prepare their biology binders for teacher evaluation next Wednesday, January 18

THURSDAY, JANUARY 12

Beginning of Class (5 minutes)

Teacher will take attendance

Students will respond to Impromptu: What is uncontrolled cell growth? P. 211-213

Lesson Activities (45 minutes)

Teacher will review Impromptu, respond to student responses, correct misinformation and provide missing information

Student partners will read and evaluate Reading for Evidence short cancer passages and present to class

Student partners will answer questions from classmates about their cases

Teacher will answer student questions about the cell cycle

Students will complete previously-distributed worksheets, study for quiz organize biology notebooks for review next week

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The Cell Cycle and Mitosis, Control of Cell Growth

End of Class Activities (5 minutes)

Teacher will remind students that new Cook E-question has been posted on edmodo.com.

Teacher will remind students to study for cell cycle quiz on Friday

Teacher will remind students to prepare their biology binders for teacher evaluation next Wednesday, January 18

FRIDAY, JANUARY 13

Beginning of Class (5 minutes)

Teacher will take attendance

Students will respond to Impromptu: What results from uncontrolled cell division? P. 211

Lesson Activities (45 minutes)

Teacher will review Impromptu, respond to student responses, correct misinformation and provide missing information

Teacher will distribute quiz on the cell cycle

Students will take quiz on the cell cycle

Students will continue watching “And the Band Played On”

End of Class Activities (5 minutes)

Teacher will remind students that new Cook E-question has been posted on edmodo.com.

Teacher will remind students to prepare their biology binders for teacher evaluation next Wednesday, January 18

WEEK OF JANUARY 16-20

Finish watching “And the Band Played On”

Biology Notebook evaluations

Review for Biology I final exam

WEEK OF JANUARY 23-27

Biology I final exam

Student cancer research and PowerPoint presentation projects

DNA and chromosomal mutations

Introduce meiosis

TE894 – Spring 2012 7/7

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