UNIVERSITY OF WESTMINSTER School of Biosciences Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) ***** APPENDIX 4 - CHEMICAL SAFETY ***** Sheet.....1...... of....4........ Title of Experiment Room/Laboratory Site 1. Colourimetric DNA Estimation 23 Nov 2007 Lab 6.8 Brief description of work Colourimetric estimation of unknown DNA solution using a DNA standard Curve Note that a COSHH assessment for class activity may not be of a sufficiently high level to cover technician preparation; double assessment usually required. Note also that it is RISK that is to be assessed, not HAZARD. 2. LIST OF SUBSTANCES USED OR CREATED (continue on a separate sheet if necessary) Manufacturers Safety Data Computer Data Base Product Label Other (Specify) NAME OF SUBSTANCE (CODE) PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION MAX. QUANTITY EXPOSED TO Sulphuric Acid liquid 5l Acetic Acid Liquid 5l Diphenylamine solid 100 g DNA Fibrous solid 1g DATA AVAILABLE (YES/NO) Y KNOWN HAZARDS (See Note; use numbers) 5,6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15, Y 3,4,5,6,7,9,12,1 3, 14, 15, Y 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13,14, 15, Y Safety info. not available NOTE: 1) EXPLOSIVE 2) OXIDIZING 3) FLAMMABLE 4) TOXIC 5) HARMFUL 6) CORROSIVE 7) IRRITANT 8) CARCINOGEN 9) MUTAGEN 10) TERATOGEN 11) DUST 12) INHALATION 13) INGESTION 14) SKIN ABSORPTION 15) SKIN OR EYE 16) INJECTION 17) MAXIMUM EXPOSURE LIMIT 18) OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE STANDARD 19) RADIATION 20) OTHER (specify) 3. PERSONNEL INVOLVED WITH SUBSTANCES (continue on a separate sheet if necessary) NAME/CLASS 4. Ref Note 17, 18: see EH40 (current edition). INITS STATUS INVOLVEMENT - DATE OF USE or DAILY/WEEKLY/MONTHLY/OCCASIONALLY 4BLY413 All students & staff occasionally Vanita Amin Lab Technical Support occasionally OTHER GROUPS/PERSONS WHO MAY HAVE ACCESS TO THE SUBSTANCES (e.g. students, cleaners, maintenance staff, contractors, visitors, storekeepers, etc.): Storekeepers State control measures (to prevent inappropriate persons/groups having access to the substances ): The reagents are only available to the designated students at their appropriate, scheduled practical time 5. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES (as per Hazard Data Sheet). if any of the substances or procedures identified above is likely to pose a special hazard in an emergency, then identify bel ow action to be taken. CODE Acetic acid SPILLAGE/UNCONTROLLED RELEASE Evacuate area. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots, and heavy rubber gloves. METHODS FOR CLEANING UP Cover with dry lime or soda ash, pick up, keep in a closed container, and hold for waste disposal. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is complete. FIRE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA Suitable: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or appropriate foam. SPECIAL RISKS Specific Hazard(s): Combustible liquid. Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions. SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Sulphuric acid Wear respirator, chemical safety goggles, rubber boots, and heavy rubber gloves. METHODS FOR CLEANING UP Cover with dry lime or soda ash, pick up, keep in a closed container, and hold for waste disposal. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is complete. May react with metals, releasing flammable hydrogen gas. EXTINGUISHING MEDIA Suitable: Noncombustible. Use extinguishing media appropriate to surrounding fire conditions. SPECIAL RISKS Specific Hazard(s): Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions. SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Diphenylamine Evacuate area. PROCEDURE(S) OF PERSONAL RECAUTION(S) Wear self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots, and heavy rubber gloves. METHODS FOR CLEANING UP Sweep up, place in a bag and hold for waste disposal. Avoid raising dust. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is complete. EXPLOSION DATA Dust Potential: This material, like most materials in powder form, is capable of creating a dust explosion. EXTINGUISHING MEDIA Suitable: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or appropriate foam. SPECIAL RISKS Specific Hazard(s): Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions. SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. DNA Not available Not available 6. CONTROL MEASURES TO BE ADOPTED (NB. Consider the following points, the appropriate Biosciences Safety Code plus any other necessary measures. SPECIFY PER SUBSTANCE AS NECESSARY FOR EACH OF THE ITEMS BELOW.) 1. Limiting exposure time of personnel - state maximum time If personnel are affected (fumes, contamination, etc.) treatment to be adopted: SPECIFY PER SUBSTANCE (CODE AS PER HAZARD DATA SHEET) Acetic Acid First Aid Measures AFTER INHALATION If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. AFTER SKIN CONTACT In case of skin contact, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician. AFTER EYE CONTACT In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing by separating the eyelids with fingers. Call a physician. AFTER INGESTION If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is conscious. Call a physician. Do not induce vomiting. Sulphuric Acid First Aid Measures AFTER INHALATION If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. AFTER SKIN CONTACT In case of skin contact, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician. AFTER EYE CONTACT In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing by separating the eyelids with fingers. Call a physician. AFTER INGESTION If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is conscious. Call a physician. Do not induce vomiting. Diphenylamine First Aid Measures AFTER INHALATION If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. AFTER SKIN CONTACT In case of skin contact, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician. AFTER EYE CONTACT In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing by separating the eyelids with fingers. Call a physician. AFTER INGESTION If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is conscious. Call a physician immediately. (NB. Antidotes and special treatment may be obtained through...................................................................................................................................) 2. Partial enclosure with local exhaust ventilation 3. Local exhaust ventilation 4. Sufficient general ventilation 5. Personal protective equipment (goggles/gloves/clothing/mask/breathing apparatus/safety screen, etc.) SPECIFY * 6. Safe disposal/storage of hazardous substances * 7. Regular cleaning of the workplace * 8. Adequate washing facilities * = MANDATORY For all reagents: Exposure time is limited to a maximum of 2hours, with good laboratory ventilation. In addition, heating of solutions for 10 minutes is done in a water bath, in a fume cupboard, with covered tubes. Gloves and Safety goggles, and pipette fillers are provided. STORAGE - SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS Acetic Acid Keep tightly closed. Keep away from heat and open flame. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: Moisture sensitive. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Acetic Acid Directions for Safe Handling: Do not breathe vapor. Do not get in eyes, on skin, on clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated exposure. Diphenylamine Conditions of Storage: Keep tightly closed. Diphenylamine Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Danger of cumulative effects. Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. Directions for Safe Handling: Do not breathe dust. Do not get in eyes, on skin, on clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated exposure. Sulphuric Acid Conditions of Storage: Keep tightly closed. Sulphuric Acid Directions for Safe Handling: Do not breathe vapor. Do not get in eyes, on skin, on clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated exposure. DISPOSAL PROCEDURES DURING AND AT END OF EXPERIMENT Any remaining DNA solutions to be flushed down the sink with running water. Other unused reagents eg colourimetric solutions to be placed in clearly –labelled DISCHE WASTE bottles which are place in the fume-cupboard. These will be collected for disposal. 7. REVIEW AND MONITORING OF CONTROL MEASURES (Required checks, and their frequency, on the adequacy and maintenance of the control measures during the course of the experiment) (NB. Biosciences Safety Code in respect of health surveillance needs. This form is not adequate if health surveillance is required.) 8. OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION (continue on a separate sheet if necessary) (e.g. restriction of usage; transportation risks; labelling requirements; assessment review date, etc.) 9. I certify that, to the best of my knowledge, the above precautions will adequately control the risks from the hazardous substances listed. I have brought the assessment to the notice of the relevant technicians; academic staff; students; researchers (delete as necessary). Name of Assessor: Dr Geoff Stubbs Signed: Status of Assessor: Senior Academic Date: Nov 2007