Personal Details Founders : Prashant Lingam & Aruna Kappagantula Tel No : 040 + 2720 7494 94901 20051 Hyderabad prashant@greenlivelihoods.org aruna@bamboohouseindia.org Details of the Enterprise Green Livelihoods 4-123/C/1, Padmavthi Colony Behind : Venkateshwara Temple Uppal, Hyderabad – 500 039 www.greenlivelihoods.org www.bamboohouseindia.org www.bamboohouseindia.com Stage : Start Up – 2007 November Establsihed Sector : Rural and Tribal Livelihoods (Bamboo Furniture & Bamboo based Rural Housing Structures) Description of The Enterprise "Bamboo House India" - Social Enterprise working on “GREEN” and “LIVELIHOOD” initiative with an aim of utilising bamboo as an economic driver for providing sustainable livelihood opportunities to rural & tribal population in the country through market linkages and at the same time promotes bamboo as an eco-friendly substitute to wood, steel, iron & plastic. Purpose is to create a long term sustainable non -migratory business model for rural and tribal artisans in the Bamboo sector by using locally available raw material i.e. bamboo Market potential of Bamboo based products is estimated to be Rs.26, 000/- Crores by the year 2015 and if tapped properly can help more than 5 million of our population cross the poverty line and Bamboo also helps environmental cause as bamboo minimizes CO2 gases and generates up to 35% more oxygen then equivalent stand of trees. Overview of Products & Services Bamboo Furniture Bamboo Housing Structures Bamboo Bus Shelters Bamboo Green Houses Bamboo Tree Guards Bamboo Plantations Training & Consultancy Key People Involved Promoters Aruna Kappagantula (31 F) – Founder – Post Graduate in Science - Nagpur University with over 5 years of teaching experience and two years of grass root experience in working with rural & tribal communities in North-east and Andhra Pradesh Prashant Lingam (33 M) – Founder – Post Graduate in Management – Osmania University with over 8 years of experience in marketing and two years of grass root experience in working with rural & tribal communities in North-east and Andhra Pradesh. Advisory Council Mr.Srinivas Murthy – Consultant – CII – Chief Architect of CII’s bamboo livelihoods initiative in the country Dr.Sudhakar – Faculty – IIT (Delhi) - Innovator of Load Bearing Bow Beam Technology for Bamboo Housing Structures Mr.Manu Mayank – Ex CEO – CIBART - Program Development Strategist in the field of Livelihoods, Economic Development, and Social Enterprise Development Mr.Ramesh Kalaghatgi – Addl. PCCF – AP Forest Department – Key person Involved in implementing World Bank Bamboo Project in AP The following key people will be joining the team: Mr.Nripal Adikary – Consultant – INBAR ( Bamboo Housing Structures) Mr.Supratic Gupta – IIT (Delhi) – Civil Engg. Dept ( Bamboo Housing Structures) We have not yet identified senior marketing team, once the process starts we will be building up the marketing team. Market Analysis Bamboo industry till date does not have organized business model and most of the bamboo craft is struck in tribal areas in the country and tribes working on the craft do not have access to organized market segments. A table of the present and projected market size of bamboo as compiled by National Planning Commission is reproduced below. Product / Application Current market (Rs. in crore) Expected market (Rs. in crore) by 2015 Bamboo shoot 4.8 (2001) 300 Bamboo as wood substitute 10,000 (import value) 30,000 Bamboo ply board 1,200 3,908 Bamboo flooring 200(both domestic and export) 1,950 Bamboo pulp 100 2,088 Bamboo furniture 380 3,625 Scaffolding - 861 Housing - 1,163 Roads - 274 Bamboo grids - 1,000 Tiny and cottage industry 394 1200 Total 12,274.8 45,409 Building and construction material Market Analysis: Bamboo Furniture & Other bamboo based products Gaps As per rough industry estimates Rs.5, 000 /- crores has been spent on bamboo industry till date, but industry still continues to suffer from growth. Bamboo artisans have always suffered from round the year employment opportunities as they do not have access to organized markets owing to geographical, logistical and production constraints and the fact that most of the well trained bamboo artisan communities are located in north east and are cut off from the rest of the country. Neither do customers know much about bamboo based products nor are bamboo products available across the shelf, customers only get to see bamboo products in government sponsored exhibitions, Government investment on the community with whom we are working has been to the tune of Rs.5 crores but all the members continue to remain unemployed, unable to sell their products. Opportunities Customers are turning towards interest in eco-friendly products, Government is trying hard to find a solution for timber so that forest cover is protected. National Bamboo Mission (NBM) has earmarked Rs 2,600 crore in the 10th Five-Year Plan for spreading bamboo awareness. National Mission on Bamboo Applications (NMBA) has been set up with a budget outlay of 100 crores in 2004 where core aim is to promote bamboo based products. This kind of a initiative has never been taken in the country and is unique in it’s own way as the strategy is to promote bamboo based products through a chain of showrooms in PPP model by leveraging convergence of government & industry schemes and clubbing it with private investment for overall growth and development of the artisans and the bamboo sector. Market Analysis: Bamboo Housing Structures: Commercialization of IIT (Delhi’s) Innovative Bow Beam Technology for Bamboo Housing Structures as an eco friendly, cost effective solution for Rural Housing Problem Gaps Opportunities Addressing rural housing shortage is an important strategy of poverty alleviation and bamboo structures can come handy. Bamboo based housing can cater to different economic class of people, need is to make it in knocked down format. 2001 Census places rural housing shortage figure in India at 148 lakhs. Bharat Nirman programme has recognized and accorded due priority and envisaged to construct 60 Lakhs houses over the next 4 years starting 2005-06. IIT (D) has worked on the technical aspect of the housing structure, roofing element can take around 1 tonne load, need is to develop proper joinery techniques. If proper joinery techniques are developed cost per sft would work out to around Rs. 300-400 and can be best used for rural housing. There is a very high demand from eco-tourism centers, resorts, pent houses, hotels, coffee shops etc for bamboo based structures owing to its aesthetic appeal. Tapping into the housing structures segment can help the artisan in augmenting their income levels and at the same time assist in commercializing an innovative technology and provide alternate housing solutions in the country. Technology in innovative and has not been commercialized yet. Under the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan scope exists for construction of school buildings as the scheme encourages low cost housing bamboo is not yet used for the same. No scientific Bamboo based construction technique exists to tap the market. Current Status of the Enterprise Enterprise is in unstructured Revenue and Pre Profit stage Evolution of the enterprise was purely by chance, need for having home based furniture led to the he evolution of the enterprise. Venture was not strategically planned. Last one and half years has been spent in studying the extremely complex bamboo scenario in the country Personal finances are being used to support the activities; Investment in the enterprise till date has been to the tune of Rs.5 Lakhs and revenue generation has been to the tune of Rs.1 Lakh. Funding support till date has been to the tune of Rs.4 Lakhs, Goals for the next 3 years Adopt tribal community in western Tripura who are trained by NID to manufacture bamboo furniture and train the same community with the help of IIT (Delhi) in producing knocked down bamboo based housing structures. Create a chain of 3 -5 exclusive bamboo showrooms across the country where in, eco friendly bamboo furniture & housing structures would be sold thereby giving round the year employment opportunities to rural and tribal artisans. First such exclusive bamboo showroom has already been set up in Hyderabad. Entire chain of bamboo showrooms would be supported by National Mission on Bamboo Applications (NMBA) & National Bamboo Mission. Supported & Funded by : Green Livelihoods is supported in it’s initiative by: 1. National Mission on Bamboo Application (NMBA) 2. Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) 3. Andhra Pradesh Bamboo Mission (APBM) 4. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT – Delhi) 5. Andhra Pradesh Forest Department (APFD) 6. Tripura Bamboo Mission (TBM) 7. Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services ( IL & FS) 8. Andhra Pradesh Technology Promotion & Development Centre (APTDC) Partnerships under process: 1. Indian Institute of Guwahati – (IIT – G) 2. National Institute of Rural Development (NIRD) 3. National Bamboo Mission (NBM) Green & Livelihoods Initiatives: Green Furniture for climate protection: Using bamboo to tap the growing retail boom with a purpose of providing round the year employment opportunities to rural and tribal population of the country and protecting the climate by setting up chain of exclusive green (bamboo) showrooms. Green Housing Structures for environmental protection : Addressing rural housing shortage is an important strategy of poverty alleviation and bamboo structures can come handy. Bamboo can come as a handy tool for solving environmental issue also 2001 Census places rural housing shortage figure in India at 148 lakhs. Partnered with IIT (Delhi) and constructed exclusive bamboo showroom in Hyderabad using load bearing Bow Beam Technology, it was IIT’s first post experimental venture in the country. The bamboo housing structure can take approximately one tonne load on the roof; the pillars also were made of green material. Perfect cost effective solution for rural housing, where estimated cost per sft would be around Rs.175/- Green Showrooms: As a social enterprise we always believed that the best way to convince public to go green is to introduce eco friendly products in aesthetic form in an affordable way and provide round the year employment opportunities to the artisans. As part of our initiative we have built exclusive green showrooms across the country and the first one having come up in Hyderabad where the entire showroom was built using natural building materials like thatch, bamboo, palm leaves, cow dung and mud. Criteria were to educate public about usage of natural building materials for construction purpose. We are in the process of extending the showroom chain across the country where green products would be promoted and marketed and all these showrooms would be converted in information centers where public would be provided green information. Bamboo Plantations; Bamboo minimizes CO2 gases and generates up to 35% more oxygen then equivalent stand of trees. 1 hectare of bamboo sequesters 62 tons of CO2/year 1 hectare of young forest sequesters 15 tons of CO2/year How it works Bamboo removes CO2 from the atmosphere through photosynthesis by using carbon as an energy source and converting it into plant tissue which releases oxygen (O2) as a byproduct Bamboo… • helps retain water in the watershed • can be harvested annually • needs no replanting after harvesting • is an effective erosion control plant and natural control barrier due to its widespread root system and large canopy • reduces runoff, prevents massive soil erosion • sustains riverbanks • protects surrounding environment during typhoons due to its height regenerates and is resilient even after strong typhoons • helps mitigate water pollution due to its high nitrogen consumption • requires little attention during its growing/production cycle • is well suited for agro forestry and healthy ecosystems • requires only a modest capital investment to generate a steady income Green Bus Shelters: Initiating activity to produce bamboo based bus shelters with artisan community involvement. Verbal Proposal has been sent to Municipal Corporation & state road transport and once detailed technical designs along with test reports are given to them we expect to see a beginning for green bus shelters instead of iron and plastic. Other Green Products & Projects: Engineered Bamboo Houses – Green Housing