東大高職英文(B 版)108 練習 一、字彙 1. __________ Tony r______ed a present from Susan. She gave him a ticket to a magic show. 答案: received 2. __________ Joe l______ked himself in the room, and he wouldn’t come out. 答案: locked 3. __________ Zack called me at m________t. I didn’t answer the phone because I had already gone to bed. 答案: midnight 4. __________ As we become a________ts, we will face more stress of work and family. 答案: adults 5. __________ I forgot to l______k the door this morning, so someone came in easily and took my computer away. 答案: lock 6. __________ When the actors and actresses bowed, all the people stood up and c______pped their hands. 答案: clapped 7. __________ The ticket price for children is much cheaper than that for a______ts. 答案: adults 8. __________ We c______pped our hands when the show ended. 答案: clapped 9. __________ Although Tanya and Wendy are twins, they don’t look a______e. 答案: alike 10. __________ My brother loves magic. He even invents some new magic t______ks. 答案: tricks 11. __________ On December thirty first, we had a dinner party until m______t to welcome the new year. 答案: midnight 12. __________ Only a______ts can get into this bar. Teenagers under eighteen years old are not allowed in. 答案: adults 13. __________ Scott was always the class c______n who tried to make his classmates laugh. 答案: clown 14. __________ When Mrs. Chen has problems, she often goes to t______e and asks gods or goddesses for answers. 1 / 23 答案: temple 15. __________ We got up so early when the sky was still dark in order to watch the beautiful s______e from the beach. 答案: sunrise 16. __________ People around the world hold a variety of c______ns to welcome the New Year. 答案: celebrations 17. __________ John l______ked the front door and then went out. 答案: locked 18. __________ It’s dangerous for a girl to stay outside alone after m______t. 答案: midnight 19. __________ All the people c______pped after the singer’s great performance. 答案: clapped 20. __________ Jane and May are a______e in several ways. For example, they both love reading and watching movies. 答案: alike 21. __________ Every family is busy d______ting their houses before Christmas. 答案: decorating 22. __________ Maggie likes c______ns because they are so funny and can do many magic tricks. 答案: clowns 23. __________ No one knew how the m______n made the paper bird fly without touching it. 答案: magician 24. __________ In the show, the m______n was chained to a big bed, but soon he freed himself from the chain without a key. 答案: magician 25. __________ Some singers and dancers p______med a show at the beginning of the party. 答案: performed 26. __________ Jay did some card t______ks to catch the girl’s attention. 答案: tricks 27. __________ Christmas is a______hing, so a lot of people are shopping for gifts. 答案: approaching 28. __________ In Taiwan, many people go to t______es to pray (祈求) for good luck during Chinese New Year. 答案: temples 29. __________ Let’s get up earlier tomorrow morning to see the beautiful s______e on the beach. 答案: sunrise 30. __________ At this movie theater, movie tickets are NT$250 for a______ts and NT$180 for children. 答案: adults 31. __________ Sandy and Violet are sisters, but they do not look a______e. 答案: alike 32. __________ Before I began to talk, I c______pped my hands to get the attention (注意力) of the people in the room. 2 / 23 答案: clapped 33. __________ I don’t like to go to bed too early. I usually go to bed at m______t. 答案: midnight 34. __________ In the show, Joe dressed up as a c______n and made all the kids laugh. 答案: clown 35. __________ We held a big c______n for our grandfather on his 70th birthday. 答案: celebration 36. __________ Jake and Neal sound a______e. I cannot tell Jake from Neal on the phone. 答案: alike 37. __________ Tina promised to arrive home before m______t, but she did not get home until the next morning. 答案: midnight 38. __________ The m______n made himself disappear (消失) at the end of the show. 答案: magician 39. __________ Pete enjoyed the beautiful s______e at Sun Moon Lake in the early morning. 答案: sunrise 40. __________ I returned home at m______t. After I took a bath, it was already 1 a.m. 答案: midnight 41. __________ The parents were excited to see their daughter p______m her first play at school. 答案: perform 42. __________ Because the two shirts were a______e, Julia took the wrong one. 答案: alike 43. __________ The big shoes and the funny hat made the man look like a c______n. 答案: clown 44. __________ Judy r______ed roses from her boyfriend on Valentine’s Day. 答案: received 45. __________ Cherry d______ed her room with many dolls and stuffed animals. 答案: decorated 46. __________ If you want to watch the s______e, you need to get up very early. 答案: sunrise 47. __________ Michael went to the t______e to pray for good health. 答案: temple 48. __________ In the magic show, the m______n suddenly flew into the air. 答案: magician 49. The m______n did some clever card tricks and surprised all of us. 答案: magician 50. The show was so great that everyone stood up and c______pped their hands. 3 / 23 答案: clapped 51. __________ The people sang the national anthem (國歌) in c______n of their king’s birthday. 答案: celebration 52. __________ A c______n often wears funny clothes and does funny things to make people laugh. 答案: clown 53. __________ My sister is excited because her favorite dancer is coming to Taiwan to p______m dance. 答案: perform 54. __________ I have to go to bed before m______t, or I’ll feel sleepy the next day. 答案: midnight 55. __________ The m______n turned a rabbit into a bird and surprised all the audience. 答案: magician 56. __________ Joe burned the m______t oil last night because he had a very important test today. 答案: midnight 57. __________ The company has r________ed lots of calls from their angry clients (客 戶). 答案: received 58. __________ During the new year, I went to a t________e to pray for a good year. 答案: temple 59. __________ Vanessa and her husband got up early and watched the s________e on the hilltop. 答案: sunrise 60. __________ The children laughed out loud when the c________n fell from the stairs. 答案: clown 二、字彙與慣用語選擇 1. ( D ) Bill ______ many gifts at his birthday party. (A)solved (B)celebrated (C)clapped (D)received 2. ( C ) The weather gets colder and colder as winter is ______. (A)clapping (B)surviving (C)approaching (D)retiring 3. ( B ) When the New Year comes, people have ______ all over the world. (A)magicians (B)celebrations (C)temples (D)adults 4. ( C ) The wedding cake was ______ with red roses and other flowers. (A)clapped (B)locked (C)decorated (D)performed 5. ( D ) The box is ______, and I can’t open it without a key. (A)clapped (B)tricked (C)received (D)locked 6. ( B ) The train that had left at ______ would arrive in London at 7:00 a.m. the next morning. (A)performance (B)midnight (C)sunrise (D)clown 7. ( B ) When the lady finished the song, everyone stood up and ______ their hands loudly. (A)decorated (B)clapped (C)tricked (D)held 4 / 23 8. ( A ) A stranger ______ me and asked where the nearest bus stop was. (A)approached (B)performed (C)recieved (D)celebrated 9. ( C ) Emma and I seldom think ______. We often have different opinions on many things. (A)away (B)above (C)alike (D)ago 10. ( D ) The picture was beautiful, so I bought it to ______ my room. (A)lock (B)celebrate (C)build (D)decorate 11. ( D ) Billy is the ______ in our class. He always makes us laugh. (A)lock (B)trick (C)celebration (D)clown 12. ( B ) The ______ surprised everyone by changing the cat into a big tiger. (A)midnight (B)magician (C)temple (D)sunrise 13. ( A ) Bella sings well, and she loves to ______ songs in front of her friends. (A)perform (B)decorate (C)receive (D)lock 14. ( C ) The rock band is going to give ______ in ten cities around the country. (A)adults (B)sunrises (C)performances (D)temples 15. ( B ) Stop playing ______ on me! I don’t like it! (A)locks (B)tricks (C)celebrations (D)clowns 16. ( B ) In the ______, Oliver was on his knees and prayed (祈求) for a good job in the next year. (A)tennis (B)temple (C)location (D)chain 17. ( D ) Farmers usually get up before ______ and work until the sun goes down. (A)punishment (B)respect (C)adult (D)sunrise 18. ( A ) The singer often ______ a large number of letters from her fans every day. (A)receives (B)locks (C)performs (D)claps 19. ( D ) The movie is for ______ only. Children are not allowed to watch it. (A)tricks (B)temples (C)locks (D)adults 20. ( C ) With modern technology, you can talk to people ______ easily. (A)since then (B)in addition (C)all over the world (D)in need of 21. ( D ) Go to ______ the stove (爐子), please. I smell something burning. (A)send away (B)wake up (C)fall in love with (D)take a look at 22. ( C ) Fire is dangerous, and parents should ______ their kids ______ from it. (A)wake…up (B)try…on (C)keep…away (D)put…on 23. ( A ) There is no cloud tonight, and the moon is so bright ______ the sky. (A)in the middle of (B)in need of (C)instead of (D)in the hope of 24. ( D ) I decided to ______ the bathroom because it looked very dirty. (A)send away (B)look for (C)care for (D)clean up 25. ( C ) My roommate asked me to ______ my cat ______ to another place. He said he couldn’t sleep well because of the noise it made. (A)wake…up (B)pass…by (C)send…away (D)clean…up 26. ( B ) Don’t ______ too late; it’s not good for your health. (A)clean up (B)stay up (C)end up (D)look up 27. ( B ) Ida was too tired last night, so she ______ at noon today. (A)looked up (B)woke up (C)stayed up (D)stood up 28. ( B ) The bad guy ______ Mrs. Yeats into giving him all her money, and then he ran away. (A)decorated (B)tricked (C)abandoned (D)afforded 29. ( A ) This movie is for ______ only. Children are not allowed to watch it. (A)adults (B)clowns (C)patients (D)magicians 30. ( B ) Mom put some ______ on the cake to make it look more delicious. (A)celebrations (B)decorations (C)locations (D)explanations 31. ( B ) Although Sylvia and Karen are sisters, they are not ______ in many ways. (A)difficult (B)alike (C)natural (D)same 5 / 23 32. ( C ) As the weather gets colder and colder, we know that winter is ______. (A)receiving (B)containing (C)approaching (D)occurring 33. ( A ) I ______ the wall in my room with pictures and postcards. (A)decorated (B)invented (C)tricked (D)locked 34. ( A ) The salesman tricked Chloe into buying the face cream. (選同義字) (A)deceived (B)teased (C)comforted (D)delivered 35. ( D ) The restaurant received lots of complaints (抱怨) about its bad service. (選同義字) (A)responded (B)invited (C)offered (D)got 三、文法選擇 1. ( C ) Don’t ask me ______ your job. You should do it yourself. 2. ( A 3. ( B 4. ( D 5. ( B 6. ( C (A)do (B)done (C)to do (D)doing ) Paul’s birthday ______ a Tuesday this year. (A)falls on (B)falls down (C)is fallen on (D)is fallen down ) Juan Mann has comforted many people by ______ them hugs. (A)gives (B)giving (C)given (D)to give ) The students decorated the classroom ______ their drawings and pictures. (A)for (B)as (C)from (D)with ) Robert thinks that he has a chance ______ the game. (A)win (B)to win (C)winning (D)to winning ) The puppy ________ by its owner right after it was born. (A)abandoned (B)was abandoning (C)was abandoned (D)has abandoned 7. ( A ) The police have ________ one week looking into the cause of the accident. (A)spent (B)cost (C)taken (D)lent 8. ( B ) It is important for us ________ the damage to our environment. (A)on reduce (B)to reduce (C)be reducing (D)by reducing 9. ( A ) People all over the world welcome the New Year ______ different ways. (A)in (B)on (C)at (D)for 10. ( C ) ______ the evening of my birthday, my dad brought a big cake home. (A)At (B)In (C)On (D)As 11. ( D ) Debra lost weight ______ swimming every morning. (A)for (B)in (C)with (D)by 12. ( A ) Let’s meet up ______ the front door of the department at 11 a.m. store tomorrow. (A)at (B)in (C)on (D)over 13. ( D ) I tried to open the door, but it was ______. (A)locks (B)locking (C)lock (D)locked 14. ( B ) Tim showed his love to his wife ______ sending her 99 red roses. (A)to (B)by (C)of (D)on 15. ( B ) In Canada, Thanksgiving Day falls ______ the second Monday of October. (A)in (B)on (C)at (D)about 16. ( A ) In Greek mythology, Persephone ______ by Hades, and he took her back to the underworld. (A)was seized (B)seized (C)seizing (D)seizes 17. ( A ) People in Taiwan nod their heads ______ a way of saying yes. 6 / 23 18. ( B 19. ( A 20. ( C 21. ( C 22. ( B 23. ( A 24. ( B 25. ( A 26. ( A 27. ( B 28. ( A 29. ( D 30. ( D (A)as (B)to (C)in (D)for ) Smiling is a good way ______ that you are friendly. (A)to showing (B)of showing (C)shows (D)showed ) It is not easy for a little kid ______ a bus by himself or herself. (A)to take (B)to taking (C)take (D)took ) ______ is important to eat vegetables and do exercise if you want to stay healthy. (A)This (B)That (C)It (D)What ) You can learn English by ______ to English songs. (A)listen (B)listened (C)listening (D)to listen ) Jack often raises his hand ______ a way ______ showing that he has something to say. (A)as; to (B)as; of (C)in; to (D)in; of ) The poor dog was ______ his master. (A)abandoned by (B)abandon by (C)abandoned of (D)abandon of ) The mouse is ______ in the cage and cannot get out. (A)trapping (B)trapped (C)traps (D)trap ) The cake tastes ______ delicious ______ it looks. You must try it. (A)as; as (B)very; and (C)too; to (D)so; that ) The big tree in the park ______ colorful balls and shining bells on Christmas Eve. (A)is decorated with (B)is decorating on (C)decorated for (D)decorates as ) Is it convenient ______ you ______ pick me up at the airport tomorrow? (A)with; by (B)for; to (C)as; on (D)of; in ) James was ______ to be the class leader. (A)chosen (B)choose (C)chose (D)choosing ) ______ is dangerous ______ you ______ drive after you have drunk so much wine. (A)This; in; by (B)That; by; for (C)It; of; on (D)It; for; to ) The little girl cried ______ she waited to eat lunch. (A)or (B)so (C)than (D)as 31. ( B ) It is difficult ______ Ron ______ his homework in such a short time. (A)for; finishing (B)for; to finish (C)of; to finish (D)of; finishing 32. ( D ) Jerry asked everyone ______ behind the sofa to give Jill a surprise. (A)hid (B)hiding (C)to hiding (D)to hide 33. ( A ) Taking a hot bath after work can be a way ______ relaxing. (A)of (B)in (C)at (D)by 34. ( C ) Nick keeps in touch with his American friend by ______ e-mails every day. (A)write (B)to write (C)writing (D)to writing 35. ( D ) This apartment ______ two years ago. (A)builds (B)built (C)has built (D)was built 36. ( A ) ______ interesting to listen to Jeffery’s stories. (A)It is (B)It being (C)That be (D)That being 37. ( B ) The pizza on the table ______ my friend, Jill. (A)made by (B)was made by (C)was making by (D)was made 38. ( C ) Jessica is ______ a movie star. No wonder so many boys like her. (A)more beautiful as (B)more beautifully as (C)as beautiful as (D)as beautifully as 39. ( D ) The watch ______ to me by my father as a gift. (A)gives (B)gave (C)was giving (D)was given 7 / 23 40. ( D ) ______ the afternoon of November 5, my first child was born. (A)At (B)With (C)In (D)On 41. ( A ) It is difficult ______ the father ______ care of his two sons on his own. (A)for...to take (B)to...to take (C)for...to taking (D)to...to taking 42. ( A ) The baby showed that it was hungry ________ loudly. (A)by crying (B)cried (C)to crying (D)to cry 43. ( B ) Our house in the city is not ________ that in the country. (A)so big than (B)as big as (C)so largely than (D)as largely as 44. ( D ) The coat is not ______ expensive as that evening dress. (A)more (B)most (C)less (D)as 45. ( D ) The missing woman in this picture ______ by the police last week. (A)finds (B)found (C)was finding (D)was found 46. ( A ) Mrs. Wang let her children ______ pizza for dinner today. (A)have (B)had (C)to have (D)having 47. ( B ) It is important for people ______ their interests when they are young. (A)develop (B)to develop (C)to developing (D)by developing 48. ( C ) Steve got a baseball glove ______ a gift from his parents. (A)from (B)at (C)as (D)by 49. ( D ) Mr. and Mrs. Smith spent two days ______ up the house. (A)clean (B)cleaned (C)to clean (D)cleaning 50. ( C ) It is common for me ______ a glass of water after I get up. (A)drink (B)drinking (D)by drinking 51. ( C ) Paul has become as ______ as his father. (A)strongly (B)stronger (D)strongest 52. ( A ) Roy is ______ heavy as Frank. (A)as (B)by (D)of 53. ( C ) Tina gave me a homemade cake ______ a way of welcoming me. (A)on (B)to (C)to drink (C)strong (C)for (C)as (D)by 54. ( D ) It is good for you ______ every day. (A)exercising (B)exercise (C)exercised (D)to exercise 55. ( D ) Spending two thousand NT dollars ______ that umbrella sounds crazy. (A)with (B)by (C)for (D)on 56. ( B ) Jimmy gave roses to Mary ______ a way of showing his love for her. 8 / 23 (A)to (B)as (C)on (D)by 57. ( A ) The dress ______ by my mother. (A)is made (B)makes (C)made making 58. ( B ) The church ______ two hundred years ago. (A)builds (B)was built (C)built (D)was building 59. ( D ) It is interesting ______ us ______ see so many horses and cows on a farm. (A)to; for (B)for; for (C)to; to (D)for; to 60. ( D ) Betty came up with an idea, but it was ______ by the team. (A)ignores (B)ignoring (C)ignores (D)ignored (D)is 四、克漏字選擇 1. I’ve always been interested in Russia. So, last year, I left for Moscow and spent a winter experiencing a different life in a foreign city. __(1)__ the evening of December 31, I had a chance __(2)__ how Russians celebrated their new year. While people were waiting for Grandfather Frost in the Kremlin, I noticed some things. First, the tree in the celebration room was almost __(3)__ the Christmas tree. __(4)__, there was a clown at the front door giving children gifts. Lastly, I found Grandfather Frost and Santa Claus looked very __(5)__. Both of them had white beard (鬍鬚) and wore a red suit and a red hat. These things were interesting to me, and I had a good time there. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) Of (B) At (C) On (D) In ( 2 ) ( ) (A) seeing (B) to see (C) saw (D) see ( 3 ) ( ) (A) same tall as (B) too tall to (C) as tall than (D) as tall as ( 4 ) ( ) (A) And so on (B) As a result (C) In my opinion (D) In addition ( 5 ) ( ) (A) likely (B) alike (C) different (D) like 答案: ( 1 ) C ( 2 ) B ( 3 ) D ( 4 ) D ( 5 ) B 2. The Japanese New Year’s Eve __(1)__ December 31. On this special day, the Japanese clean up their houses and eat buckwheat noodles to __(2)__ the old year and welcome the new year. On New Year’s Day, they __(3)__ early to see the first sunrise of the year. Then, Japanese children receive money __(4)__ gifts, and most adults __(5)__ the rest of the day at home. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) comes from (B) falls on (C) arrives in (D) goes to ( 2 ) ( ) (A) care for (B) wait for (C) pass by (D) send away ( 3 ) ( ) (A) stay up (B) give up (C) fall asleep (D) wake up ( 4 ) ( ) (A) for (B) as (C) of (D) from ( 5 ) ( ) (A) take (B) cost (C) spend (D) lock 答案: ( 1 ) B ( 2 ) D ( 3 ) D ( 4 ) B ( 5 ) C 3. How do you welcome the new year in Taiwan? People around the world celebrate the __(1)__ of the new year __(2)__ different ways and __(3)__ different days. Let’s __(4)__ at the 9 / 23 celebration of New Year’s Eve in Russia. In Russia, New Year’s Eve is __(5)__ Christmas in the United States. __(6)__ the evening of December thirty first, a great celebration is __(7)__ in Kremlin. A tall tree, which is decorated __(8)__ colorful balls and lights, is put in the middle of the celebration room. The children wait for Grandfather Frost with more gifts when magicians and clowns __(9)__ tricks. __(10)__, people eat meat dumplings and many other snacks. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) come (B) comes (C) coming (D) came ( 2 ) ( ) (A) on (B) at (C) by (D) in ( 3 ) ( ) (A) on (B) at (C) by (D) in ( 4 ) ( ) (A) take a rest (B) take a look (C) take a seat (D) take a risk ( 5 ) ( ) (A) more importantly than (B) more important as (C) as importantly than (D) as important as ( 6 ) ( ) (A) In (B) On (C) At (D) For ( 7 ) ( ) (A) arrived (B) hidden (C) held (D) stood ( 8 ) ( ) (A) with (B) for (C) in (D) of ( 9 ) ( ) (A) perform (B) play (C) teach (D) try (10) ( ) (A) As a result (B) However (C) That way (D) For dinner 答案: ( 1 ) C ( 2 ) D ( 3 ) A ( 4 ) B ( 5 ) D ( 6 ) B ( 7 ) C ( 8 ) A (9)A (10)D 4. People all __(1)__ the world celebrate the new year in different ways. The Igbo New Year __(2)__ on March 20th. __(3)__ the night of March 19th, the Igbo people close their doors loudly __(4)__ keep the old year __(5)__. They believe that, __(6)__ this way, the old year won’t have any chance to __(7)__ their children away when it leaves. After __(8)__, when the new year comes, people welcome it __(9)__ going out of their houses and __(10)__ their hands. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) over (B) down (C) about (D) in ( 2 ) ( ) (A) fell (B) falling (C) falls (D) fallen ( 3 ) ( ) (A) At (B) On (C) In (D) By ( 4 ) ( ) (A) on (B) by (C) for (D) to ( 5 ) ( ) (A) away (B) about (C) around (D) along ( 6 ) ( ) (A) in (B) on (C) at (D) over ( 7 ) ( ) (A) bring (B) have (C) make (D) take ( 8 ) ( ) (A) midnight (B) temple (C) suffering (D) protection ( 9 ) ( ) (A) for (B) by (C) in (D) at (10) ( ) (A) to clapping (B) clapping (C) clapped (D) to clap 答案: ( 1 ) A ( 2 ) C ( 3 ) B ( 4 ) D ( 5 ) A ( 6 ) A ( 7 ) D ( 8 ) A ( 9 ) B ( 1 0 ) B 5. For Chinese people, the New Year comes mostly during February. They celebrate it __(1)__ cleaning up their houses and __(2)__ them with “New Year Couplets (對聯),” which are pieces of red paper __(3)__ lucky words on it. They also eat something sweet to bring themselves good luck. __(4)__, adults would give kids __(5)__ red envelopes with money in them to wish the kids a lucky new year. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) by (B) with (C) in (D) for ( 2 ) ( ) (A) decorates (B) decorating (C) performs (D) performing ( 3 ) ( ) (A) with (B) at (C) as (D) for ( 4 ) ( ) (A) However (B) Therefore (C) At first (D) In addition ( 5 ) ( ) (A) to (B) for (C) with (D) 答案: ( 1 ) A ( 2 ) B ( 3 ) A ( 4 ) D ( 5 ) D 10 / 23 6. In Japan, New Year’s Eve __(1)__ December 31st. During the day, people __(2)__ their houses. For dinner, they eat buckwheat noodles and __(3)__ to hear the ringing of the bells from temples. On New Year’s Day, the Japanese __(4)__ early to see the first sunrise of the year. In addition, Japanese children receive money __(5)__ gifts. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) puts on (B) falls on (C) looks at (D) gets around ( 2 ) ( ) (A) clean up (B) stay up (C) wake up (D) stand up ( 3 ) ( ) (A) send away (B) stand up (C) pass by (D) stay up ( 4 ) ( ) (A) end up (B) let out (C) wake up (D) stay up ( 5 ) ( ) (A) as (B) to (C) like (D) by 答案: ( 1 ) B ( 2 ) A ( 3 ) D ( 4 ) C ( 5 ) A 7. People in different countries celebrate the new year __(1)__ different ways. Let’s __(2)__ a look at how people around the world celebrate their new year. __(3)__ the evening of the Igbo people’s new year’s eve, they lock the doors __(4)__ a way to keep the old year away. Their children also hide in the house so the old year has no chance __(5)__ them away. In Russia, New Year’s Eve __(6)__ December 31. It is __(7)__ important __(7)__ Christmas in the United States. People in Moscow will __(8)__ the night in the Kremlin. __(9)__ children there wait for the coming of Grandfather Frost, they get gifts at the front door. __(10)__, people will eat meat dumplings and snacks as well. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) of (B) from (C) at (D) in ( 2 ) ( ) (A) having (B) be having (C) have (D) being had ( 3 ) ( ) (A) On (B) In (C) At (D) Of ( 4 ) ( ) (A) in (B) as (C) with (D) on ( 5 ) ( ) (A) to take (B) taking (C) to taking (D) being taken ( 6 ) ( ) (A) passes by (B) waits for (C) turns off (D) falls on ( 7 ) ( ) (A) as; as (B) more; as (C) so; that (D) such; that ( 8 ) ( ) (A) take (B) cost (C) waste (D) spend ( 9 ) ( ) (A) Since (B) As (C) Although (D) After (10) ( ) (A) All the time (B) However (C) That is to say (D) In addition 答案: ( 1 ) D ( 2 ) C ( 3 ) A ( 4 ) B ( 5 ) A ( 6 ) D ( 7 ) A ( 8 ) D ( 9 ) B ( 1 0 ) D 8. Last year, I went to Japan to visit my friend, Ruka. It was the end of December, so I celebrated the __(1)__ of the new year with her and her family. On December 31, we had buckwheat noodles __(2)__ dinner. Ruka said that eating the noodles was a way __(3)__ welcoming the new year. Then, we __(4)__ to listen to the temple bells that night. On New Year’s Day, Ruka asked me __(5)__ out with her because she wanted me to see the first rays (光線) of the sun. Though I didn’t get much sleep on New Year’s Eve, I still felt happy that I was able to welcome the new year with my friend in the Japanese way. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) come (B) comes (C) coming (D) came ( 2 ) ( ) (A) from (B) by (C) to (D) for ( 3 ) ( ) (A) of (B) in (C) to (D) with ( 4 ) ( ) (A) sent away (B) threw away (C) stayed up (D) summed up ( 5 ) ( ) (A) go (B) to go (C) going (D) to going 11 / 23 答案: ( 1 ) C (2)D (3)A (4)C (5)B 9. Hiro lives in Japan, and he likes the Japanese new year a lot. In Japan, New Year’s Eve __(1)__ December 31. On this day, Hiro often cleans up the house with his family. Later in the evening, they have buckwheat noodles __(2)__ dinner. This is a symbol (象徵) of __(3)__ the old year and welcoming the new year. Before the __(4)__ of midnight, they stay up __(5)__ the sound of the temple bells. On New Year’s Day, Hiro and his family get up early to see the first sunrise of the year. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) falls in (B) falls on (C) lives on (D) lives in ( 2 ) ( ) (A) on (B) to (C) for (D) at ( 3 ) ( ) (A) looking for (B) coming up (C) sending away (D) waking up ( 4 ) ( ) (A) coming (B) going (C) come (D) go ( 5 ) ( ) (A) for hearing (B) to hear (C) on hearing (D) to be heard 答案: ( 1 ) B ( 2 ) C ( 3 ) C ( 4 ) A ( 5 ) B 10. People in different countries celebrate the coming of the new year __(1)__ different ways. For example, on the New Year’s Eve in Nigeria, Igbo people __(2)__ their doors to keep the old year away. After midnight, they go out to welcome the new year __(3)__ clapping their hands. In Moscow, people also have a special way to celebrate the new year. On December 31, they __(4)__ a great celebration in the Kremlin. Kids wait for Grandfather Frost with lots of gifts to arrive while magicians perform __(5)__. People there also eat delicious snacks. ( 1 ) ( ) (A) in (B) on (C) of (D) at ( 2 ) ( ) (A) wander (B) afford (C) lock (D) invent ( 3 ) ( ) (A) to (B) from (C) by (D) for ( 4 ) ( ) (A) hide (B) help (C) hurt (D) hold ( 5 ) ( ) (A) tricks (B) sunrises (C) clowns 答案: ( 1 ) A ( 2 ) C ( 3 ) C ( 4 ) D ( 5 ) A (D) decorations 五、閱讀測驗 1. “Red and White Song Battle (紅白歌合戰)” is a music show in Japan. Every year on December thirty first, the Japanese can enjoy the show on both television and radio. Watching or listening to the show on New Year’s Eve is important for many Japanese because most of the Japanese spend this holiday at home. Therefore, only the most successful singers can be invited to appear on the show. In the show, two teams play against each other. One is called the red team with female (女性的) singers, and the other is called the white team with male singers mainly. The show lasts more than four hours and ends soon before midnight to celebrate the coming of the new year. ( 1 ) ( ) According to the passage, on New Year’s Eve, many of the Japanese . (A) perform on a show (B) play against each other (C) watch a music show (D) spend a lot of money (2)( ) The word male in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “ 12 / 23 .” (A) men (B) women (C) adults (D) children ( 3 ) ( ) Which of the following about “Red and White Song Battle” is true? (A) It is shown on New Year’s Day. (B) People can only watch it on TV. (C) Four teams play against one another. (D) It ends before midnight. 答案: ( 1 ) C ( 2 ) A ( 3 ) D 2. Because of different calendars (曆法), people worldwide celebrate the New Year at different times of the year. The people of Iran celebrate the New Year on the first day of spring, which is March 21st. They call it “Noruz.” One part of the Iranian New Year tradition is that their houses must be cleaned up, and the Iranians buy new clothes for everyone in the family. Before the coming of the New Year, each family member grows some small plants from seeds. These are symbols (象徵) of new growth. Then, they keep the plants for thirteen days and throw them in the river the day after New Year’s Day. They also have a special table with colored eggs on it. These eggs are the symbol of new life, and Iranians give them to each other as gifts. On New Year’s Day, families visit each other, and elderly family members give children gold or silver coins. One thing in common with other people in the world is that the Iranians also have the family reunion (團圓) dinner. What’s special? It is their tradition to eat sugar and nut buns during the meal. ( 1 ) ( ) For the people of Iran, what is “Noruz”? (A) The New Year. (B) March. (C) Spring. (D) A new season. ( 2 ) ( ) Which of the following is NOT one of the Iranian New Year traditions? (A) Cleaning up the house. (B) Eating cakes. (C) Buying new clothes. (D) Growing some plants from seeds. ( 3 ) ( ) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? (A) The eggs are the symbol of new life. (B) The growing of the seeds is a symbol of new growth. (C) Iranians keep the plants for thirty days. (D) Iranians throw away the plants after New Year’s Day. ( 4 ) ( ) One of Iranian’s traditions is to eat ______ for the family reunion dinner on New Year’s Day. (A) small plants (B) sugar and nut buns (C) fish and pork (D) colored eggs ( 5 ) ( ) According to the passage, which of the following is very common all over the world in celebrating the New Year? (A) Exchanging colored eggs with other family members. (B) Giving gold coins to the kids in the family. (C) Growing plants from seeds at home. (D) Having a reunion dinner with other family members. 答案: ( 1 ) A ( 2 ) B ( 3 ) C ( 4 ) B ( 5 ) D 六、引導式翻譯 1. Maria 送我一本書當作生日禮物。另外,她還為我烤了一個蛋糕。 Maria gave me a book as my birthday gift. ______ ______, she baked a cake for me. 答案: In;addition 2. 我今天早上六點就醒來了。 I ______ ______ at 6 o’clock this morning. 13 / 23 答案: woke;up 3. Ben 養不起那隻小狗,所以把牠送走了。 Ben couldn’t afford to keep the puppy, so he ______ it ______. 答案: sent;away 4. 昨天 Leo 為了要把作業寫完而熬夜。 Yesterday, Leo ______ ______ to finish his homework. 答案: stayed;up 5. Perry 昨天晚上在街上發現一隻小貓裝在盒子裡。另外,他的父母同意讓他養牠。 Perry found a kitten in a box on the street last night. to let him keep it. 答案: In;addition , his parents agreed 6. 我的經理熬夜一整晚都在準備會議。 My manager 答案: stayed;up all night to prepare for the meeting. 7. 務必不要讓孩童接近火。 Be sure to ______ children ______ ______ fire. 答案: keep;away;from 8. Billy 的媽媽要他在佈置客廳前先打掃。 Billy’s mother wanted him to ______ ______ the living room before he ______ it. 答案: clean;up;decorated 9. 李先生把他的女兒送到美國一所學校去學習表演藝術。 Mr. Li ______ his daughter ______ to a school in the United States to learn ______ art. 答案: sends/sent;away;performance 10. 午夜時分,慶祝活動以魔術師的一場精彩表演做為結尾。 Around ______, the ______ ended with a great show of the ______. 答案: midnight;celebration;magician 11. Mike 表演把戲時,同學們大聲地鼓掌。 The classmates ________ loudly when Mike ________ the ________. 答案: clapped;performed;trick 12. 聖誕節快到了,我已經收到了在加拿大的朋友寄來的卡片。 Christmas is ________, and I have ________ a card ________my friend in Canada. 答案: approaching;received;from 13. 王太太和劉太太很相似。她們兩位都在特定節日前往廟宇。 Mrs. Wang and Mrs. Liu are ________. They ________ go to the _______ during certain festivals. 答案: alike;both;temple 14. 這個男人騙取老婦人的錢。此外,他還被發現在商店裡偷竊。 The man ________ the elderly into giving him money. ________ ________, he was also found stealing in a store. 答案: tricked;In;addition 14 / 23 15. 要確保不讓那小女孩靠近滾燙的茶壺。 Be sure to ______ the little girl ______ from the steaming teapot. 答案: keep;away 16. 明天的慶祝活動上會有一些小丑。 There will be some ______ at the ______ tomorrow. 答案: clowns;celebration 17. 因為週末不用上課,我通常會十點起床。 I usually ________ ________ at ten o’clock on weekends because I don’t have to go to school. 答案: wake;up 18. Sabrina 放天燈把壞運送走並祈求好運。 Sabrina flew a sky lantern in order to ________ bad luck ________ and wish for good luck. 答案: send;away 19. 不要讓那小男孩靠近這臺正在運作的機器。 ______ the little boy ______ from the working machine. 答案: Keep;away 20. 我昨晚因為惡夢而驚醒。 I ______ ______ from a bad dream last night. 答案: woke;up 21. Brady 在整理衣櫥時,發現了許多舊衣服。 Brady found many old clothes when he ______ ______ the closet. 答案: cleaned;up 22. Sam 昨晚相當醉。當他今早醒來時,他什麼都想不起來。 Sam was very drunk last night. When he ______ ______ this morning, he couldn’t remember anything. 答案: woke;up 23. 我們的校隊在全國比賽中獲勝。另外,他們也打破了比賽的紀錄。 Our school team won the national competition. ______ ______, the team broke the game’s record. 答案: In;addition 24. Nancy 試圖不讓她的孩子靠近碎玻璃。 Nancy was trying to ______ her child ______ from the broken glass. 答案: keep;away 25. 我哥哥和我在小的時候就被送去波士頓。 My brother and I were ______ ______ to Boston when we were little. 答案: sent;away 26. 花瓶被 Tom 打破了。 The vase ______ ______ ______ Tom. 答案: was;broken;by 27. Betty 今天早上被媽媽叫醒。 15 / 23 Betty ______ ______ ______ her mother this morning. 答案: was;woken;by 28. 熬夜對你不好。 It is ______ ______ you to ______ ______ late 答案: bad;for;stay;up 29. 把錢包還給失主是對的。 It was ______ to ______ the wallet to its owner. 答案: right;return 30. 這臺筆記型電腦只和一瓶水一樣重。 This laptop is only ______ ______ ______ a bottle of water. 答案: as;heavy;as 31. Lily 的眼睛和天空一樣藍。 Lily's eyes are ______ ______ ______ the sky. 答案: as;blue;as 32. 籃球隊舉辦了一個派對作為慶祝勝利的方式。 The basketball team held a party ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ their victory. 答案: as;a;way;of;celebrating 33. Michael 以寫歌作為抒發情感的方式。 Michael writes songs ______ ______ ______ ______ expressing his emotions. 答案: as;a;way;of 34. Natalie 花了兩年的時間在美國念書。 Natalie ______ ______ ______ ______ in the United States. 答案: spent;two;years;studying 35. 對我來說,能造訪一直夢想要去的地方是美好的。 It's ______ me ______ 答案: wonderful;for;to;visit the place that I have always dreamed of going to. 36. 桌上的蛋糕是 Gloria 做的。 The cake on the table ______ ______ ______ Gloria. 答案: is/was;made;by 37. 你打算在哪裡度過你的暑假? Where do you plan to ______ ______ ______ ______? 答案: spend;your;summer;vacation 38. 我姊姊以練習瑜珈作為紓壓的方式。 My sister practices yoga ______ ______ ______ ______ reducing stress. 答案: as;a;way;of 39. Joe 下午上床睡覺,並且在午夜醒來。 Joe went to bed in the afternoon and ______ ______ at ______. 答案: woke;up;midnight 16 / 23 40. 派對結束之後,我們幫忙 Eric 打掃房子。 After the party, we helped Eric ______ ______ the house. 答案: clean;up 七、改寫句子 1. The toy doctor in my school repaired my broken bicycle last week. (以被動式改寫) My broken bicycle _____________________________________________________. 答案: was repaired by the toy doctor in my school last week 2. To eat enough vegetable is good for you. (用虛主詞 it 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is good (for you) to eat enough vegetable. 3. To get good grades in math is easy for Josh. (用虛主詞 it 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is easy for Josh to get good grades in math. 4. I sent the mail to Leo yesterday. (用被動式改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The mail was sent to Leo (by me) yesterday. 5. Shopping online is very convenient. (用 It + be + Adj + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is very convenient to shop online. 6. Eating too much fast food is not healthy for you. (用 It + be + Adj + for sb + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is not healthy for you to eat too much fast food. 7. Driving a truck is not easy for a woman. (用 It + be + Adj + for sb + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is not easy for a woman to drive a truck. 8. Talking with foreigners is interesting. (用 It + be + Adj + to V…改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is interesting to talk with foreigners. 9. Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes. (用 It + be + Adj + for sb + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is bad for your eyes to watch too much TV. 10. Living together with his family is important for Jack. (用 It + be + Adj + for sb + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is important for Jack to live together with his family. 11. Barry turned off the cell phone. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 17 / 23 答案: The cell phone was turned off by Barry. 12. Linda solved the difficult problem. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The difficult problem was solved by Linda. 13. A computer controls the machine. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The machine is controlled by a computer. 14. David ignored Robert’s suggestion. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: Robert’s suggestion was ignored by David. 15. Daniel accepted the wedding invitation. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The wedding invitation was accepted by Daniel. 16. Mr. Brown will represent Mr. Smith in the meeting. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: Mr. Smith will be represented by Mr. Brown in the meeting. 17. To go on a trip to Africa alone is dangerous for Tony. (以 It....為首改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is dangerous for Tony to go on a trip to Africa alone. 18. To eat too much fast food is bad for you. (以 It 開頭改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is bad for you to eat too much fast food. 19. To learn a foreign language well in a few days is not possible for me. (以 It 開頭改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is not possible for me to learn a foreign language well in a few days. 20. To develop your own interests when you are young is very important for you. (以 It 開頭改寫句子) 答案: It is very important for you to develop your own interests when you are young. 21. To pay a visit to the National Palace Museum is interesting for the children. (以 It 開頭改寫句子) 答案: It is interesting for the children to pay a visit to the National Palace Museum. 18 / 23 22. Toby should pay the phone bill soon, or he can’t make phone calls. (以被動式改寫) The phone bill _______________________________, or he can’t make phone calls. 答案: should be paid by Toby soon 23. The city will build a new park in this area. (以被動式改寫) A new park __________________________________________________________. 答案: will be built by the city in this area 24. A stranger was following me on my way home. (以被動式改寫) I ___________________________________________________________________. 答案: was being followed by a stranger on my way home 25. Ang Lee directed Life of Pi in 2011. (以被動式改寫) Life of Pi ____________________________________________________________. 答案: was directed by Ang Lee in 2011 26. To read this English magazine is easy for Amelia. It __________________________________________________________________. 答案: is easy for Amelia to read this English magazine 27. Eating breakfast every day is important for students. It __________________________________________________________________. 答案: is important for students to eat breakfast every day 28. The young man was nice to help the elderly lady cross the street. It was nice ___________________________________________________________. 答案: of the young man to help the elderly lady cross the street 29. To experience different cultures is interesting for me. It __________________________________________________________________. 答案: is interesting for me to experience different cultures 30. To drink enough water every day is very important for humans. It __________________________________________________________________. 答案: is very important for humans to drink enough water every day 31. The zoo-keeper trained the monkeys and bears. (以被動式改寫) The monkeys and bears _________________________________________________. 答案: were trained by the zoo-keeper 32. Albert planted some colorful flowers in the garden. (以被動式改寫) Some colorful flowers __________________________________________________. 答案: were planted by Albert in the garden 33. To finish the work within two hours is difficult. (用虛主詞 it 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is difficult to finish the work within two hours. 34. Rachel turned off the light before she left the room. (用被動式改寫) 19 / 23 _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The light was turned off by Rachel before she left the room. 35. Reading this English magazine is easy for most of the students. (用 It + be + Adj + for sb + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is easy for most of the students to read this English magazine. 36. In some parts of the city, riding a scooter is more convenient than driving a car. (用 it + be + Adj + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: In some parts of the city, it is more convenient to ride a scooter than to drive a car. 37. Listening to loud music too often is bad for your ears. (用 It + be + Adj + for sb + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is bad for your ears to listen to loud music too often. 38. Finishing the report by Thursday is difficult for me. (用 It + be + Adj + for sb + to V….改寫) ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is difficult for me to finish the report by Thursday. 39. Gloria will hold a party tomorrow evening. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: A party will be held by Gloria tomorrow evening. 40. Someone may have stolen my wallet. (用 S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N) 改寫) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: My wallet may have been stolen by someone. 八、重組句子 1. by/last night/My bread/the mice/eaten/was 答案: My bread was eaten by the mice last night. 2. boring/for/to/eat/the same kind of food/every day/It/Connie/is 答案: It is boring for Connie to eat the same kind of food every day. 3. to/It/interesting/for/play basketball/was/Ben 答案: It was interesting for Ben to play basketball. 4. take exercise/to/for/three times a week/us/It/healthy/is 答案: It is healthy for us to take exercise three times a week. 5. as gifts/to celebrate/the new y/give children money/the coming of/Adults will ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: Adults will give children money as gifts to celebrate the coming of the new year. 6. for us/boring/all day/It/to stay at home/is 20 / 23 ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is boring for us to stay at home all day. 7. know his school life/lets his parents/every week/sending them letters/Tim/by ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: Tim lets his parents know his school life by sending them letters every week. 8. arrived at/on/Sue’s uncle/Christmas Eve/with/her home/a lot of gifts ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: Sue’s uncle arrived at her home with a lot of gifts on Christmas Eve. 9. away from/in a box/Sophie/by putting it/the medicine/kept her kids ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: Sophie kept her kids away from the medicine by putting it in a box. 10. people/as a way/the new year/In Nigeria,/of welcoming/clap their hands ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: In Nigeria, people clap their hands as a way of welcoming the new year. 11. as Christmas/in the United States/is/New Year’s Eve/as important ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: New Year’s Eve is as important as Christmas in the United States. 12. kids/to learn/by television/good/new things/It is not always/for ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is not always good for kids to learn new things by television. 13. laugh/by/The clown/making faces/made/lots of people ___________________________________________________________________ 答案: The clown made lots of people laugh by making faces. 14. as/is/Dianna’s hair/mine/long/as _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: Dianna’s hair is as long as mine. 15. red/blood/as/as/are/My lips _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: My lips are as red as blood. 九、完成句子 1. The money will ______ (pay) tomorrow. 答案: be paid 2. English ______ (speak) by many people in the world. 答案: is spoken 十、整句式翻譯 1. The room was locked by someone. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 那個房間被某人鎖了起來。 2. Danny is as smart as his older brother. 21 / 23 _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: Danny 和他哥哥一樣聰明。 3. Let’s take a walk for a while. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 讓我們散步一會兒。 4. 垃圾被 Amy 丟掉了。 _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The trash/garbage was thrown away by Amy. 5. 熬夜對你來說是不好的。(It….) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is bad for you to stay up late. 6. 要在冬天早起對大部分人來說是很困難的。(It….) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is very difficult for most people to get up early in winter. 7. 保護地球對每個人來說是很重要的。(It….) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: It is very important for everyone to protect the Earth. 8. Many people like to share their photos on Facebook. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 很多人喜歡在臉書上分享照片。 9. The room was cleaned up by Susan yesterday. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 房間昨天被 Susan 打掃了。 10. It is interesting for the children to decorate the Christmas tree with colorful balls. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 用色彩繽紛的球佈置聖誕樹對孩子們來說很有趣。 11. It is important for us to get enough sleep every night. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 每晚獲得充足的睡眠對我們來說很重要。 12. Cathy’s house is decorated with flowers. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: Cathy 的家被以鮮花裝飾。 13. Tony stayed up all night to prepare for his speech. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: Tony 整晚熬夜準備他的演講。 14. Mr. Chen planned to send his son away to school in the United States. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 陳先生計畫送他的兒子到美國的學校唸書。 22 / 23 15. My grandparents usually wake up early and do exercise. _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: 我的祖父母常常早起做運動。 16. 這位母親試著讓她的孩子們不要靠近湖邊。 _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The mother tried to keep her children/kids away from the lake. 17. 讓我們去那間百貨公司購物吧! _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: Let’s shop/go shopping at the department store! 18. 教室今天被學生們用圖畫裝飾。 _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: The classroom was/is decorated with pictures by the students today. 19. 我的同學 Tim 被他的父母送到日本。 _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: My classmate Tim was/is sent away to Japan by his parents. 20. 我通過了數學考試。此外,我在班上得到最高分 (score)。 _____________________________________________________________________ 答案: I passed the math exam/test. In addition, I got the highest score in my/the class. 23 / 23