Texas A&M University Application for the Exempt Use of Human Subjects in Research *****TO APPLY FOR EXEMPT USE ONLY!***** Instructions 1. Complete Form Form must be typed, single-sided and free of typographical/grammatical errors. HSPP Office Use Only 2. Complete Training PI, Co-I and anyone interacting with potential participants must complete CITI Training (Collaborative IRB Training Initiative) as found at: http://researchcompliance.tamu.edu/irb/trainreq/trainreq 3. Attach Documents to Application Training Documentation: CITI Completion Reports for PI and Co-I only Conflict of Interest Statements for PI and Co-I as found at: http://researchcompliance.tamu.edu/irb/ Recruitment Materials as applicable: Flyers, Letters, Phone Scripts or Email Grant/Contract Application as applicable Any other documents referenced in this application as applicable 4. Submit Application Review of application will not begin until all required documentation is received. Submit this application with original signatures and any additional documentation to: On Campus: HSPP/IRB, MS 1186 In Person: Centeq Building, 1500 Research Parkway, Suite B 150 Off Campus: IRB, 1500 Research Parkway, Suite B 150, College Station, Texas 77843 If you have any questions or need assistance completing this application, please call (979)458-4067 or email irb@tamu.edu Information Principal Investigator Name: Michelle Chang Faculty Staff Graduate Student Undergraduate Student Department: Computer Science College: Engineering Mail Stop: NA Phone: 813-957-5761 Email: triniaggie@gmail.com Fax: Is this study part of a Thesis or Dissertation? Yes No If Yes, do you have committee approval? Yes No Co-Investigator Name: Faculty Staff Graduate Student Undergraduate Student Department: College: Mail Stop: Phone: Email: Fax: Graduate Committee Chair/Faculty Advisor Name (if student): Dr. Andruid Kerne Department: Computer Science College: Engineering Mail Stop: 3112 Phone: Email: andruid@cs.tamu.edu Fax: 979-847-8578 Project Title: Fleeting Social Ties New submission Re-submission (If protocol was disapproved) Funding Status: Funded Not Funded Pending (Please attach a copy of Grant/Contract Proposal) Funding Agency: Funding Amount: Funding Administrator: HSC RF TAES TEES TAMU TTI 106750800 Version: 09/12/2007 Purpose of Study 1. Purpose of study: Please provide a BRIEF statement, in lay terminology, outlining the purpose of this study. (Why you are doing this research project and what you propose to learn.) Fleeting Social Ties application addresses the need for real time location-based services for gaining a local’s perspective about a particular city. Tourist guides are often clichéd and do not address the genuine business traveler’s or vacationer’s desire to experience local and authentic culture as individuals native to that location. This application seeks to bridge this gap by creating social fleeting ties with locals in a particular city to create a genuine communication experience. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the real time interactions afforded by this interface actually provide useful insights for the business traveler or vacationer. In addition, the interface will be evaluated for its ability to bring the “local” perspective to a foreign city. Risks and Benefits Describe any potential risks or discomforts to the participant: (Do not say “none.” If no foreseeable risks are associated with research, state: Minimal risk) Minimal risk Describe any potential benefits to the research participant or society: Business travelers and vacationers who need quick highlights from the "locals" when they visit a foreign area. They may be interested in the best restaurants around town, must-see places, the best hotel, the best area to stay in but from a local's perspective. They may want to use Wondir, Flickr, Jaiku, Yahoo Answers, Wiki Ref Desk or Twitter to find out this info from others in that area. Subject Recruitment Approximate number of participants: 10 to 50 Ages of participants: Approximately 10-50 participants will be selected. These participants are members of the Tampa Bay community. Participants will be at least 18 years of age. Gender or other demographics are not expected to have any effect on the outcome of these results. Gender of subjects: Male Female What are the selection criteria for participation? Selected participants should have basic computer experience, including how to use a keyboard, a mouse, right-click on menus, the Windows operating system, and basic abilities on navigating in a Web browser. They will be recruited through face-to-face contact and could include general computer users in the community as well as other students. All subjects should either be vacationers or business travelers. Do the criteria for selection exclude individuals based on gender, culture, language, economics or ethnicity? Yes No If Yes, please justify exclusion: Source of participants: Psychology Subject Pool Marketing Subject Pool Other Subject Pool (provide explanation) Other TAMU Students (provide explanation) Community (provide explanation) Treatment Centers (provide explanation) Schools (provide explanation) Other (provide explanation) Explanation (if applicable): Participants will be recruited from the Tampa Bay community. 106750800 Version: 09/12/2007 Recruitment Method: Telephone solicitation (attach script) Newspaper advertising (attach ad copy) Posted notices (attach copy) Letter (attach copy) Email (attach copy) Direct person-to-person contact (describe) Participants at my local clubhouse where social events are held frequently or in my neighborhood. Other (describe) How will initial contact be made with potential participants? (be specific) Participants will be selected based on the following criteria: they are vacationers or they are business travelers who possess computer literacy skills. Other than an Investigator, do you have any other relationship with participants? (i.e. doctor-patient, teacherstudent, counselor-student, etc.) Yes No If Yes, explain the relationship and describe how you will avoid any type of coercion: Procedures What will the participants be asked to do? (be specific) The participant will be asked to select a foreign destination of choice – a location that has never been visited before by the participant. This task is designed to give the user a qualitative experience interacting with a foreign city. The participant explores the city using the two interfaces below to perform the task: 1. Web browser for the participant to find any information about that foreign city e.g. by using search engines such as Google, Yahoo, etc. 2. Fleeting Social Ties application where the participant can browse using a 3D map interface and select a foreign location on the map. Approximately 10 to 50 participants will perform both steps 1 and 2 above. The order of the tasks will be counterbalanced. This sequencing reduces the bias of ordering effects with the introduction of the new interface. Participants will be given a brief overview of how each interface works to acquaint users with the respective tools and the specific task will be administered. During the task, participants will engage in a think-aloud protocol. The investigator will take notes during the task to have a permanent record of the scope of the city that the participant explored. After the task is completed, a post-task interview will be issued to find out specific details about the experience: 1. Which interface did you like better? 2. What did you like about it? 3. What additional information was provided in your chosen interface that was not provided in the other interface? 4. What do you like/dislike about the information displayed in your chosen interface? 5. What additional data would you have liked to see that’s missing? 6. Is the value of the data worth turning on your GPS device? Why or why not? Describe location where research activities will take place: (e.g. building name/physical address) The task will be completed in the Country Walk Community Clubhouse, Meadowpointe Boulevard, Tampa FL. Describe setting where research will take place: (i.e. classroom, office, park, personal computer, etc.) The study will take place on a personal computer in a community clubhouse building. Location will not have any effect on the outcome of their results, nor are there any negative effects with respect to the use of either tool. The interface tools are accessible from any browser regardless of location. How long will the participants be engaged in the research? (length of time, i.e. 15 min, 45 minutes on day 1, 60 minutes on day 2) 3 minutes for tutorial, 20 minutes for above tasks, 7 minutes for post-evaluation interview. Total is 30 minutes. 106750800 Version: 09/12/2007 During data collection, describe what steps will be taken to ensure participant privacy: Anonymity will be ensured by not attaching any names or contact information to the responses that are generated by the participants. Participants will be assigned a random identification number (ID) only to distinguish their responses from other participants' responses. This ID is in no way associated with their name or their social security number or any other ID numbers. Is this research anonymous or confidential? (cannot be both) Anonymous: The identity of the participant cannot readily be determined by the investigator AND the identity of the participant is not connected to information gathered. Confidential: Research participants can be identified; however information gathered will be protected. Neither: Research participants can be identified and information gathered may be connected to participant. What specific steps will be followed to ensure confidentiality or anonymity of participants’ responses? (i.e. replies coded, records securely stored) Participants' interaction with the interface will be assigned a random identification number (ID) only to distinguish their responses from another participant’s responses. This ID is in no way associated with the participant's name, social security number, driver's license number or student ID. The records of this study will be kept private. No identifiers linking participants to the study will be included in any sort of report that might be published. Research type: Qualitative Quantitative Both Will existing data or documents be used? (i.e. public records, survey instruments, evaluation tools, etc.) Yes No If Yes, describe what data or documents will be used and how they will be obtained: Will existing specimens be used? (i.e. blood, tissue, etc.) Yes No If Yes, describe what specimens will be used and how they will be obtained: Will recordings be made? Yes No If Yes: Video Taping Audio Taping Is recording mandatory or voluntary ? Is the use of recordings detailed in the information sheet? Yes No Will recordings be retained? Yes No If Yes, how long will records be retained before they are destroyed/erased? Compensation/Course Credit Will monetary compensation be given to the participant? Yes No If Yes, attach detailed description of payment including amount and schedule of payments to participant. Will course credit be given to the participant as compensation? Yes No If Yes, provide details and alternate assignment to obtain equal credit: Other Compliance Issues Does this study involve the use of animals? Yes No If Yes, complete the following: Has an application been submitted for review by the AWAP? Yes Has an application been reviewed by the AWAP? Yes No AUP Number: Approval Date: No Does this study involve the use of infectious biohazards or recombinant DNA? If Yes, complete the following: 106750800 Yes No Version: 09/12/2007 Has a registration form been submitted for review by the IBC? Yes No Is an approved registration currently on file with the IBC? Yes No Registration Number: Approval Date: 106750800 Version: 09/12/2007 Signature Assurance I understand Texas A&M University’s policy concerning research involving human subjects and I certify that: HSPP Office Use Only Please initial: _____ I have read The Belmont Report “Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human Subjects of Research” and subscribe to the principles it contains. _____ I accept responsibility for the scientific and ethical conduct of this research study. _____ I will obtain prior approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) before amending or altering the research protocol or implementing changes in the approved information sheet. _____ I will immediately report to the IRB any serious adverse events and/or unanticipated effects on subjects which may occur as a result of this study. _____ I will complete a Final Review Form upon completion of this study. Principal Investigator Signature: _____________________________________ Date: Typed Name: I understand Texas A&M University’s policy concerning research involving human subjects and I certify that: Please initial: _____ I have read The Belmont Report “Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human Subjects of Research” and subscribe to the principles it contains. _____ I accept responsibility for the scientific and ethical conduct of this research study. _____ I will obtain prior approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) before amending or altering the research protocol or implementing changes in the approved information sheet. _____ I will immediately report to the IRB any serious adverse events and/or unanticipated effects on subjects which may occur as a result of this study. _____ I will complete a Final Review Form upon completion of this study. Co-Investigator Signature: ___________________________________________ Date: Typed Name: *If there is more than one Co-Investigator, make additional copies of Signature Assurance page as needed. I certify that I have read and agree with this proposal, that the Principal Investigator has received adequate training to perform this research, and will receive adequate supervision while performing this research. Faculty/Research Advisor’s Signature: __________________________________ Date: Typed Name: Undergraduate and graduate students must have faculty/research advisor’s signature in addition to the signature of the department head. This is to certify that I have reviewed this research protocol and agree that the research activity is within the mission of the Department and appropriate for the responsibilities and assigned duties of the principal investigator. Department Head Signature: ________________________________________ Date: Typed Name: All investigators must have the signature from the department head for completion of the signature assurance. If the principal investigator is also the Department Head, the College Dean or equivalent must sign. 106750800 Version: 09/12/2007