XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Listening Task 1 Listen to the dialogue and decide to whom – John (A), Sarah (B) or to both of them (C) refer the following statements. You'll hear the dialogue twice. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Have/has father's birthday in August Think/s that Susan's newborn baby is big Think/s that Susan's baby got a good name Suggest/s visiting Susan and her baby Have/has a car which needs repair Live/s next to the State Bank Suggest/s presenting to Susan a plant in a pot Suggest/s chocolates as a present for Susan Suggest/s buying a soft toy as a present for the baby Propose/s to buy all the presents John Sarah Both A В С A В С A В С A В С A В С A В С A В С A В С A В С A В С Task 2 Listen to a part of a lecture and decide whether the following statements are True (A) or False (B). You'll hear the text twice. According to the lecturer... True False 11 ... the culture shock is experienced by every person making the А В first trip to another country. 12 ... the culture shock is viewed as application of different cultural А В rules. 13 ... the culture shock is a relatively simple thing. А В 14 ... he plans to conclude his lecture describing his own experience А В with the culture shock. 15 ... a person grows up relying on the rules existing in his/her so- А В cial group. 16 ... a person always has knowledge of the existing social rules. А В 17 ... the social rules are not important if a person doesn't encounter А В a social group living under a different set of rules. 18 ... the culture shock is sure to take place when you are having А В cold water poured over you. 19 ... the culture shock serves as a behaviour guide in a different А В culture. 20 ... experiencing the culture shock people often behave unreason- А В ably. Transfer your answers to the ANSWER SHEET! XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Listening LISTENING COMPREHENSION Task 1 Listen to the dialogue and decide to whom – John (A), Sarah (B) or to both of them (C) refer the statements 1-10 in your booklet. You'll hear the dialogue twice. Sarah: John, I've just had some good news. Susan has had her baby. John: Do you know when she had it? Sarah: Yesterday. The tenth of August. John: Oh, my father was born on August the tenth. Give me the details and I'll make a note for everyone at work. Sarah: OK. John: Well, was it a boy or a girl? Sarah: It's a boy. John: And what are they going to call him? Sarah: Tom. Tom Lightfoot. It sounds quite good, don't you think? John: Yes, that has quite a good ring to it. Sarah: You know he's quite a big baby. He weighed four and a quarter kilos when he was born. John: That does sound big, four and a quarter kilos. Sarah: And he's long too, forty-six centimeters. John: Mmmmm. Tall parents. He'll grow up to be over two meters. I'd say. Sarah: With masses of black hair, curly black hair. You know, we should go and visit them in hospital. What about tomorrow afternoon at around 1 pm? John:Yes, OK. Sarah: Where should we meet? ...Ah, I could come and pick you up at your house if you like. John: Yes, that would be wonderful. My car is still off the road. Sarah: Just refresh my memory. What's the address again? John: It's 15 Chesterfield Road, Paddington. Sarah: It's next to the library, isn't it? John: Not exactly. It's next to a bank. The State Bank actually. The library is opposite us, on the corner. Sarah: That's right, and there's a garage on the other street corner. I remember now. John: So, you'll pick me up at a quarter to one and we'll be there at one easily. Sarah: Now what should we take? We must take them something. John: I always think flowers are good to take to someone in hospital, don't you? Sarah: Well, not really. Everyone always brings flowers and they don't last. I think it's much better to take a pot plant, so she can take it home with her. John: Yes, but then she has to remember to water it. What about a big box of chocolates? XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Sarah: OK, chocolates sound fine. We should get something for the baby too. What do you think? John: Yes, you're right. What do you think of something like baby shampoo or talcum powder? Sarah: Or we could get a little hat, or something like that. John: We don't know the size, or the right colour, do we? Sarah: I think we should get something they wouldn't normally buy. What about a soft toy of some sort? John: Yes, a soft toy. Sarah: What about a teddy bear? John: I could get one early tomorrow at the market and I could probably get the chocolates there too. Sarah: Good. John: So you'll pick me up at a quarter to one at my place and I'll make sure that I've got the presents. Sarah: You must remember how much you paid for the gifts, so I can pay you back for the half. If they're going to be from both of us, 1 would like to go shares. John: OK. I'd say the chocolates would be about $15 for something nice and not too small and the toy would be around $35 or so, I'd think. Sarah: Good, that'll be fine. About $25 each then. Good, I'll pick you up then on Sunday at twelve forty-five. John: OK. Sarah: See you then. Bye. <Pause 20 seconds> Listen to the text again. <Text repeated> <Pause 30 seconds> Task 2 Listen to a part of a lecture and decide whether the statements 11-20 in your booklet are True (A) or False (B). You'll hear the text twice. The subject of today's lecture is Culture Shock – Group Pressure in Action. Culture shock, as you know, is the term used to describe the experience many people have when they travel to another country, and it can be seen as a manifestation of group pressure in action. It's a good example of group pressure, because it shows what happens when an individual suddenly experiences different cultural rules - the rules of another cultural group. Now culture shock is a complex phenomenon, but I'm going to focus on three main ideas in this lecture. First of all, we will consider the reasons why people expe- XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап rience culture shock. Secondly, I will describe the different stages of this experience. Finally, I'll mention some possible applications of this research because although you might think that culture shock affects, say, only travelers, that is not the case. In fact, cross-cultural studies have immense practical value for modern society. First, then, why do people experience culture shock? Think about this for a minute. When you grow up in a particular set of surroundings, naturally you get used to the rules and guidelines that govern the behavior of the people around you. In a sense, you become totally dependent on the rules of your social group. You tend not to question them; you just accept them without thinking. These rules are often not clearly articulated, and therefore, you're not aware of their impact. In other words, you are not necessarily conscious of them. They only become important when, for example, you go to another country or a different environment that's governed by a different set of rules. In fact this experience can be so shocking that it has been compared to having a bucket of cold water thrown over you. Culture shock happens precisely because you cannot use your own culture as a map to guide your own behavior and your own understanding of what surrounds you. You're totally out of control, just as if you were driving along a highway in the dark, without a road map. And because of this, people often behave irrationally. It's a highly stressful experience, and there are different symptoms in different stages. <Pause 20 seconds> Listen to the text again. <Text repeated> <Pause 30 seconds> Listening comprehension part is over. Transfer your answers to the Answer Sheet! XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Listening ANSWER SHEET 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Use of English Time: 45 minutes Task 1 For questions 1-10 read the text below and decide which word (А, В, С or B) fits the space best. Example: (0) just On the other hand? We left-handed people lack collective pride. We (0) just try to get by, in our clumsy way. We make (1)______ demands and we avoid a fuss. I used to say whenever someone watched me sign my name and remarked that he or she was also lefthanded: "You and me and Leonardo da Vinci!" That was a weak joke, (2) ______ it contained my often unconscious desire to belong to Left Pride, a social movement that (3)______ far doesn't exist but I hope may one day come. There are many false stories about the left-handed (4)______ circulation: for example, a few decades ago someone wrote that Picasso was left-handed, and others kept repeating it, but the proof is all (5)______ the contrary. The great genius Einstein is often still claimed as one of ours, also (6)______ proof. And sadly there is also no truth in the myth that the left-handed tend to be smarter and more creative. (7)______ the amount of research that has been carried out, researchers in the field still find it hard to decide precisely what we mean by left-handed. Apparently a third of those who write with their left hand throw a ball with their right. (8)______, those using their right hand for writing rarely throw with their left. A difficult skill that becomes crucial at a most impressionable age, writing defines (9)______ you will call yourself. I have never used scissors, baseball bat, hockey stick or computer mouse with anything but my right; (10)______ so, I think I'm left-handed as does everyone else. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A A A A A A A A A A some yet so on for despite Although However what more В В В В В В В В В В few while as by at without However Whereas how yet С С С С С С С С С С little still this in to lacking Nevertheless Despite this even D D D D D D D D D D any even by under on beyond Despite Unlike which and XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Task 2 For questions 11-20 match two parts of 10 idioms. There is one extra part in the second column. 11 To be as alike as 12 To be as different as A В chalk and cheese daughter 13 To be the apple of С the family 14 To be the black sheep of D the mice will play 15 To be tied to E thicker than water 16 To be your mother's F two peas in a pod 17 Blood is G two sisters 18 Follow in H your father's eye 19 Twist someone round I your father's footsteps 20 While the cat's away J your little finger К your mother's strings apron Task 3 For questions 21-31 Solve the clues and complete the puzzle. The puzzle deals with different aspects of tourism. The sentence (0) is done for you as an example. 0. The place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken is called destination. 21. A time, often one or two weeks, when people are free to do what they want is known as a/an __________________. 22. A business, which represents one group of people when dealing with another group, is called a/an __________________. 23. __________________ is the business of providing services for people who are on holiday. 24. An act of travelling in which you go somewhere, usually for a short time, and come back again is called a/an __________________. 25. __________________ is an agreement in which you pay a company money and they pay you costs if you have an accident or injury. 26. An act of travelling from one place to another, especially in a vehicle is known as __________________. XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап 27. He was a young sailor on his first sea __________________. 28. An American word meaning a period of time when you are allowed to be away from work or school is called a __________________. 29. A/an __________________ is a short trip arranged for a group of people so that they can visit a place of interest, especially while they are already on holiday. 30. A place at a border where travellers' bags are looked at to find out if any goods are being carried illegally is known as __________________. 31. The airport was jammed with thousands of __________________ from delayed or cancelled flights. 0 21 D 22 E 23 S 24 T 25 I 26 N 27 A 28 T 29 I 30 O 31 N XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Task 4 For questions 32-36 look at the notices below with their 'translations' into everyday English. Fill in the gaps. The sentence (0) is done for you as an example. Notices 'Translations' 0. Reduce speed now. Start going more slowly. 32. T_________ will be prosecuted. People who walk on this private land will be taken to court. 33. Kindly r_________ from smoking in the auditorium. Please don't smoke in the theatre/hall. 34. Cyclists d_________ here. Cyclists should get off their bikes here. 35. A_________ for ticket holders only. You can enter only if you have a ticket. 36. P_________ for dropping litter up to £100 fine. You can be taken to court and made to pay £100 for dropping rubbish. Task 5 For questions 37-40 look at this gender-biased advertisement for an airline. Change the underlined words into more neutral equivalents to make the advertisement politically correct. Example: 0. businessman – business person Now! Eagle Airlines offers even more to those who need comfort. Any 0. businessman knows 37. he must arrive fresh and ready for work no matter how long the journey. With Eagle Diplomat-Class you can do just that. Let us fly you to your destination in first-class comfort, looked after by the best-trained 38. air hostesses in the world. And, what's more, your 39. wife can travel with you on all international flights for only 25% of the normal fare! We even sell fancy 40. American Indian crafts on board! XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап 37. he – t_________ 38. air hostesses – f_________ a_________ 39. wife – s_________ 40. American Indian – N_________ A_________ TRANSFER ALL YOUR ANSWERS TO YOUR ANSWER SHEET XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Use of English KEYS Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 В A A С С В D A A С F A H С K B E I J D holiday agency tourism trip/tour insurance journey voyage vacation excursion customs passengers trespassers refrain dismount admission/access penalty they flight attendant spouse Native American XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Reading Time: 45 minutes Text 1 Task 1 Read the article and match the paragraph summaries (A-G) from the box below with each paragraph (1-7). A В С D E F G A language Ken helped save Ken's ability to learn languages quickly How Ken learnt languages Ken's origins Reasons for protecting languages under threat Ken's involvement in language theory The biological basis of language Kenneth Hale, Master Linguist 1 2 3 4 SOMETIMES Kenneth Hale was asked how long it would take him to learn a new language. He thought ten or fifteen minutes would be enough to pick up essentials if he were listening to a native speaker. After that he could probably converse; obviously not fluently, but enough to make himself understood. To those whose education, however admirable in other respects, had provided only rudimentary language skills, he seemed a marvel. 8 As many of these languages had no written grammar or vocabulary, and indeed were spoken by few people, Kenneth picked them up orally. His tip for anyone who pressed him for advice on learning a language was to talk to a native speaker. Start with parts of the body, he said, then common objects. After learning the nouns, you can start to make sentences and get attuned to the sounds. 9 This is all the more confusing as language is much more complex than, say, simple arithmetic, which often takes years to master. It is often hypothesised that language is an innate human faculty, with its own specialised system in our brain. 10 He spent his childhood on a ranch in Arizona and started his education in a one-roomed school in the desert. Many years later, lecturing at MIT, he still felt most comfortable in cowboy boots. On his belt was a buckle he had won at a rodeo by riding bulls, and he had the slightly bowed legs of a horseman. His students were impressed that he could light a match with his thumbnail. 11 XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап 5 6 7 One Indian language at its last gasp was spoken by the Wopanaak, the tribe that greeted the Pilgrim Fathers in 1620. It is now spoken again by several thousand people around Cape Cod. A Wopanaak who studied under Kenneth is preparing a dictionary of her language. 'Ken was a voice for the voiceless,' said Noam Chomsky. And he worked tirelessly to learn endangered languages. 12 Despite these setbacks, Ken did contribute to an understanding of the apparently innate human capacity for speech. He made a number of what he called 'neat' discoveries about the structure of language, and had an instinctive sense of what all languages had in common. After his retirement from MIT, he said he would 'really get down to work', an ambition he was unable to achieve, though his other achievements were considerable. 13 And these people are often particularly upset by a scholarly argument which surfaces from time to time about the desirability of keeping alive languages that have little chance of survival. Occasionally the argument turns nationalistic. For example, is what Kenneth called the 'revitalisation' of Welsh merely a nuisance in Britain where, obviously, English is the working language? Kenneth Hale had an indignant answer to that question. 'When you lose a language', he told a reporter, 'you lose a culture, intellectual wealth, a work of art. The damage that's done is irreparable. It's like dropping a bomb on a museum, the Louvre.' Task 2 Now choose from the paragraphs A-G the one which fits each gap in the text (8-13). There is one paragraph which you do not need to use. A B C And he had discovered his talent for language when playing with Indian friends who taught him Hopi and Navajo. Learning languages became an obsession. In Spain he picked up Basque, in Ireland he learnt Gaelic, and he mastered Dutch within a week. He sought to rescue languages that were dying out. And so he was. He had a gift. But he was also an academic, a teacher of linguistics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). He was aware that many otherwise clever people find learning a second language extremely hard. He sought to find laws and structures that could be applied to all languages and the search took him into many linguistic byways, to the languages of Native Americans and Australian aborigines and the Celtic fringes of Europe. However, for Kenneth bilingual dictionaries were an anathema and banned in his classes. He held that meanings were too fluid to be captured and readily translated word-for-word from one language to another. He always told his students that meaning was intuitive: you either grasped it, or you didn't. XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап D E F G In addition to his feat of learning so many languages, he is likely to be remembered by The Green Book of Language Revitalisation, which he helped to edit. It was warmly welcomed, especially by those who may be a touch aggrieved by the spread of English, which is blamed for brutally sweeping other languages aside. Kenneth could converse in about 50 languages, perhaps a world record. He was the last person on earth to speak some languages. Hundreds are disappearing, he said. 'They became extinct, and I had no one to speak them with.' Some students of linguistics believe that such an ability, if it exists, is normally lost at the age of 12. But for Kenneth it was around this age that his interest in language was just starting. Still, there is much more to language than that. Noam Chomsky, like Kenneth a teacher of linguistics at MIT, wrote: 'Language is really weird. There is nothing else in the natural world that even approaches its complexity. Although children receive no instruction in learning their native language, they are able to fully master it in less than five years.' Text 2 Task 3 You are going to read an extract from an autobiography. For questions 1420, choose the answer (А, В, С or D) which you think fits best according to the text. A Visit Home Amid the swarming, clattering travellers, railway staff and suitcases, I saw the thick, dark eyebrows of my brother Guy lift by approximately one millimetre in greeting as I came down the steps of the footbridge and out into the station forecourt. Guy speaks like most men in the village we come from, i.e. not at all until he has spent five minutes considering whether there are other means of communication he can use instead. His favourites are the eyebrow-raise, the shrug, and the brief tilt of his chin; if he is feeling particularly emotional, he may perform all three together. That morning, as I worked my bags through the other passengers, he kept his eyebrows raised. Standing in his work clothes, he looked rather out of place, resembling a large, solitary rusty nail in the midst of, but apart from, the crowd of people: his steel-capped boots, battered, formless jacket and heavy stubble seemed to be causing many people to give him a wide berth1, diverting their path to the exit rather than heading for it directly. 'Hello, Guy', I said. 'Now then,' he replied. 'Give me one of your bags.' 'Thank you,' I said, and passed him a large bag. 'Whatever have you got in here?' he exclaimed. My brother is appalled by indulgences such as luggage, although his exclama1 a berth – a place for a ship or boat to stay in a port XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап tions are less aggressive than resignedly bemused. With Guy, you have to understand that when he asks what on earth you've got in a bag, it is a way of saying, 'Hello, how are you?' 'It'll be the computer that's heavy. And there are some books,' I explained. 'Books,' he said wearily, shaking his head. 'Sorry.' 'Doesn't matter,' he said. 'It's not that heavy.' He yanked the bag up onto his shoulder. 'It's nice to see you, Guy.' Guy raised his eyebrows and chin five millimetres, and strode off towards the car park. I felt relieved by his distracted, unemotional expression because it was usual: since he was a small child he had gone through much of life looking as if he was pondering2 the answer to a complex mathematical problem. But as I caught up with him and looked at him from the side, I noticed dark half-circles below his eyes. 'Are you all right, then?' I said. He raised his eyebrow again, and blew out through pursed lips. He looked as if he were trying to pop the features off his face. Then he gave me the sort of consolation smile you give people when they've asked a stupid question, batted his lashy black-brown eyes and shrugged. 'You look a bit worn out,' I said. 'I should think I do,' he said. 'I've been doing twelve-hour days on the farm since July. Sling your bags into the back of the van then.' This was not as straightforward as he made it sound. He used the van as a workshop, storage unit and mobile home, and so as well as the usual driving-dregs of sweet wrappers and plastic bottles, there was farm equipment of an often surprising scale – straw bales, black polythene barrels, bundles of shovels and forks, metal toolboxes which were themselves almost as large as small cars, and other tools which I did not recognise or understand. Intermingled with that were random, inexplicable household articles: sofa cushions, half a dozen plant pots and a roll of carpets. I gingerly3 balanced my bags on some boxes, and then walked round the van and climbed into the front passenger seat. Guy stamped down the accelerator and we shot out of the car park. Guy looked straight ahead into the traffic, lifted his eyebrows and moved his mouth in what may or may not have been a grin. As we drove through the city, I watched his face to try to catch his expression when the half-grin lapsed, but he just lost himself in nonchalant concentration on the other cars and vans around us. For something to do, I turned on the radio and began retuning it. This caused a very loud static noise to fill the cab, and Guy to jerk round in his seat, shouting, 'Don't fiddle with that radio.' I snapped it off, and looked at him again. 'Sorry'. 'Never mind,' he said. 'It only plays one station and it takes me ages to get that. There are some CDs in the glove compartment. Put one of those on instead.' I put a CD on but as we accelerated off at the bypass roundabout the music was 2 3 to ponder – to think about something for a long time gingerly – in a way that is careful or cautious XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап drowned out by the engine noise anyway. It takes only twenty minutes to drive through the hills to our village, but that day the journey seemed to take forever. Neither of us could think of anything to say to each other so Guy pretended to concentrate on the speed of his windscreen wipers which were keeping the driving rain off the windscreen so he could see the road ahead. I, on the other hand, leant my forehead against the side window, looking out at the scenery which was so familiar to me but was actually obliterated by the horizontal rain. 14. What aspect of Guy's personality is the writer reinforcing when he says 'if he is feeling particularly emotional, he may perform all three together'? A His facial expressions are difficult to interpret. В His speech is always backed up by non-verbal expressions. С He is very controlled when expressing his feelings. D He can give out conflicting messages about what he is thinking. 15. What is meant by many people giving Guy 'a wide berth'? A People were staring at him because of the way he looked. В People were getting annoyed with him because he was in their way. С People did not understand what he was doing there. D People did not feel comfortable getting too close to him. 16. How does the writer feel when Guy complains about his bag? A He knows he shouldn't take the complaint seriously. В He thinks Guy is making an unnecessary fuss. С He wishes Guy had not greeted him with a complaint. D He is embarrassed about bringing so much luggage. 17. As they walk towards the car park, the writer realises that A he is not being sensitive enough about Guy's situation. В there is a change in Guy's normal behaviour. С Guy's expression seems more worried than usual. D he had more reason to be concerned about Guy than he initially thought. 18. What does the writer exaggerate when he is describing the back of the van? A the combination of items В the size of the items С how old the items were D how many items were unnecessary XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап 19. Guy gets annoyed in the van because A the radio doesn't work properly. В he prefers to listen to CDs. С the radio made a terrible noise. D his brother touched the radio. 20. What does the writer say about the journey in the van? A He preferred to look out at the countryside rather than talk. В He didn't speak to Guy because the driving conditions were difficult. С The fact that they travelled in silence seemed to make it longer. D It was much slower than usual because of the weather. TRANSFER ALL YOUR ANSWERS TO YOUR ANSWER SHEET XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Вы услышите разговор двух друзей об организации благотворительного вечера. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А1-А6 соответствуют содержанию текста (1), какие не соответствуют (2) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3). Обведите номер выбранного вами варианта ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды. A1 Bob has had a number of medical problems. 1) верно 2) неверно 3) в тексте не сказано А2 Bob offers to give Angela £50 to help her charity. 1) верно 2) неверно 3) в тексте не сказано A3 Angela wants Bob to give her some money for each hour she walks. 1) верно 2) неверно 3) в тексте не сказано А4 Bob thinks that Angela will walk 24 miles. 1) верно 2) неверно 3) в тексте не сказано А5 Bob may have to give Angela more money than he imagines. 1) верно 2) неверно 3) в тексте не сказано А6 Bob often goes to the town centre on Sunday. 1) верно 2) неверно 3) в тексте не сказано Вы услышите, как Дэбби расспрашивает отца о его работе. B заданиях A7-A13 обведите цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды. A7 When Debbie's father tells her to 'Fire away!', he means she 1) should not disturb him at that time. 2) must put something away first. 3) can ask him lots of questions. A8 Debbie's father suggests that 1) he has no control over what his job is called. 2) his job title changes every time he is promoted. 3) he is allowed to create his own job title. A9 Debbie's father runs a team of people who 1) manufacture a certain product. 2) promote the company's products. 3) build various public buildings. XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап A10 According to Debbie's father, marketing at his company involves 1) past, current and future products. 2) current and future products only. 3) future products only. A11 Debbie's father spends most of a typical day 1) driving around the country. 2) sitting down in an office. 3) visiting customers. A12 He feels that the meetings he has 1) often create problems. 2) are often enjoyable. 3) are often boring. A13 Debbie's father suggests he's different to other people at work in that he 1) doesn't get angry in meetings. 2) is respected by everyone else. 3) enjoys watching people get annoyed. Вы услышите высказывания людей в семи различных ситуациях. Ответьте на вопросы по содержанию высказываний, выбрав один из предложенных вариантов ответа. В заданиях А14-А20 обведите цифру 1, 2 или 3, обозначающую ответ, который вам кажется наиболее верным. Вы услышите каждое высказывание дважды. А14 You will hear a woman talking about her job. How does she feel about her boss? 1) She admires him. 2) She is jealous of him. 3) She feels sorry for him. А15 You will hear a man talking about a TV documentary. What did he think was missing from the programme? 1) the opposite point of view 2) interviews with people involved 3) the historical context of the problem А16 You will hear a boy talking about his favourite football team. What does he say about them? 1) They have achieved a lot recently. 2) They were a better team in the past. 3) The new players have performed badly. XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап А17 You will hear a woman describing an art gallery she visited. How did she feel about the gallery? 1) She found it dull. 2) She found it interesting. 3) She found it tiring. А18 You will hear a man talking about his business. Who does he have problems with? 1) his business partners 2) his suppliers 3) his customers А19 You will hear an advertisement for a language course. Who is the course for? 1) people who don't know any of the language 2) people who already know some of the language 3) people who already know a lot of the language А20 You will hear a woman talking about her home town. Why did she leave the town? 1) She went away to university. 2) She got bored with it. 3) She got promoted at work. XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап A1-6 А7-13 A1: 3 А2: 2 А3: 2 А4: 2 А5: 1 А6: 3 А7: 3 А8: 1 А9: 2 А10: 1 А11: 2 А12: 2 А13: 1 Tapescript – A1-6 Tapescript – A7-13 Bob: Hi Angela! Angela: Hi Bob! I'm glad I ran into you, actually. I was wondering if you'd sponsor me. Bob: What do you mean exactly? Angela: Well, I'm a member of the Friends of St Mark's. Have you heard of it? Bob: No. What is it? Angela: It's a charity. We raise money to help the heal hospital. You know, St Mark's Hospital, in the town centre. Bob: Oh yes, I know. Good hospital. I had some tests done there a couple of years ago. The doctor was very polite and helpful. Nice nurses, too! Angela: Bob! Anyway, we're doing a sponsored walk next Sunday and I'm trying to get as many people to sponsor me as possible. Bob: Yeah, all right. I'll give you £15 towards it. Angela: Wow! Thanks! But it doesn't actually work like that. You see, we're not asking for donations. We're asking people to sponsor us per mile. Bob: Per mile? Angela: Yes. If you want to sponsor me – and I hope you do! – you have to say a certain amount of money you'll give me for each mile I walk. Bob: So, if I say ten pence, for example, then I give you ten pence per mile. Angela: That's right. Bob: And how many miles are you planning to walk? Angela: Well, that's the thing. We won't know until we do it. We start at ten in the morning, and stop at six in the evening. We're just walking round and round the town centre. How many miles do you think I'll do? Bob: Well, most people walk about three miles an hour, I think. If you're walking for – what is it? – eight hours, that's about 24 miles, but you'll get tired, so let's say 20 Girl: Dad, we're doing a project at school on jobs and I want to write about what you do, but I've realised I don't know anything at all about what you do at work! Can I ask you a few questions? Dad: Sure, Debbie! Fire away! Girl: Well, first of all, what exactly is your job title? Dad: It keeps changing! I've been in the same position at work for about two years now, but in that time my actual job title's changed three times. When I started, I was Senior Sales Manager. After about six months, they decided to call me Senior Sales and Marketing Manager and then about two months ago I became Sales and Marketing Director. Who knows? It might change again soon. The company can't make up its mind! Girl: Right. And, you're the boss, are you? Dad: Well, I'm the boss of my department, so there are people under me, yes. About twenty-five, actually. But I'm not the boss of the company. There are lots of people with more power and responsibility than I've got. And bigger salaries too, of course! Girl: And what are your main responsibilities, then? I mean, what do you do on a dayto-day basis? Dad: There are two main areas – sales and marketing – but within them there are lots of different things I'm responsible for. Let's take sales first. I've got a team of sales people who go round the country selling, or trying to sell, our products to potential customers. We make fire extinguishers, so most of the people buying our products work for public organisations like hospitals, libraries, things like that. I train the team and deal with any problems that they have. Girl: And what about the marketing? Dad: Marketing's several things, really. It's doing market research to find out what prod- XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап miles. You're not going to cheat and run, are you? Angela: No, no. I'm going to walk normally! Bob: Okay. So, if my calculations are right, I can give you 75p a mile. That'll be £15 if you walk the distance I think you're going to walk. Angela: 75 pence a mile? That's fantastic! But if I do walk more than you think I will, you'll have to pay me a bit more. You realise that, don't you? ucts people want us to make in the future. It's creating advertising campaigns and brochures – things like that – for the products we've got now. And it's making sure your existing customers are happy with the products you've already sold them – even if that was five years ago – and dealing with any problems they have. Girl: I think I see. So, tell me about a typical day. Dad: Well, for the team, most of their day’s spent in the car, when they're not seeing customers, of course. For me, it's mainly company meetings. Talking to our actual customers only takes up a small amount of my time nowadays. And when I'm not in meetings, I'm replying to e-mails, making and answering phone calls and planning for future meetings. Girl: It sounds really boring! Dad: Well, you're solving problems and being creative a lot of the time, so I get a lot out of them, actually. Girl: Do they always go well? Dad: People do sometimes get annoyed or lose their temper or just say something stupid. That's quite fun too, though! I find the secret is to stay calm whatever anyone else says or does. That way, you never lose people's respect. Girl: Thanks, Dad. Thai's been really useful. Dad: Let me know if you've got any more questions, won't you? Girl: I will! B3 Раздел 2 Чтение 1 1 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 1 6 0 A14-20 A14: 3 A15: 1 A16: 3 A17: 2 A18: 4 A19: 3 A20: 2 B4-11 B4 were developed B5 meant B6 did not/didn’t send B7 have changed B8 do not/don’t need B9 being B10 used B11 will become B12-18 B12 unemployB16 possibility ment B13 Qualifications B17 location B14 difficulty B18 application B15 training В2 A21-28 1E 2C 3D 4B 5G 6A A21: 2 A22: 3 A23: 1 A24: 4 A25: 2 A26: 1 A27: 2 A28: 3 XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Карточка экзаменатора-собеседника задания СЗ Warm up 1 How often do you go to the cinema? 2 What kind of films do you enjoy most? Why? 3 Do you prefer watching films on your own or with other people? Why? Interlocutor Card Task 1 (3-3.5 minutes) Let the student talk for 1.5-2 minutes. Ask only those questions which the student has not covered while giving a talk. 1 What job do you want to do in the future? 3 Do you want to visit other countries in the Why? future? 2 Where do you want to live in the future? 4 What other things do you want to do when Why? you're older? All of these ideas must be covered. Finally, you must ask each student the following question: In your opinion, will your life in ten years' time be very different from your life today? Nadine: Didn't he tell you? We've had to move it to a local hotel because Paul remembered he's got an exam on Monday. Ben: Oh, okay. It'll be better because we'll have more room. There should be lots of people there, shouldn't there? How many have you invited? Nadine: Well, I've sent out about fifty invitations and there are about a dozen left still to go. There might be sixty people altogether. Ben: What time are we starting? Will there be food? Nadine: We've told everyone to be there at seven, so I imagine they'll all be quite hungry a couple of hours later. The hotel said that they could ask their restaurant to provide the food, but their prices were quite high. I decided to just do it myself. We'll have sandwiches and snacks. Ben: Sounds good. And there'll be music, of course. Nadine: Oh, I hadn't really thought about that. You're right. Do you know anyone who can do it? Situation 3 Teenage boy: The thing about United is that they've always been a strong team. It's just that that's rarely been reflected in the results because they haven't had a manager who is willing to take risks. Last season was different, though, and that was all down to one man being prepared to bring in new players and take a bit of a gamble. Situation 4 Woman: I went to the new gallery in town recently. I was expecting the displays of modern art to be boring, so I was quite relieved to see that it wasn't the same old tired ideas being recycled again and again. I ended up staying for a couple of hours and being quite inspired, actually. Situation 5 Man: It's been hell at work recently. Our company exports olives and my two partners are abroad trying to secure orders from new customers, which can be quite difficult. They'll be coming back to a shock when they find that three of the olive growers have let XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Ben: I've got a cousin who's a DJ in a night club. I could borrow his equipment. I don't mind being in charge of the entertainment. Nadine: That would be great. My only problem now is getting Helen to the hotel without her guessing what it's for. Ben: Let me think. She wants to be a model, doesn't she? Tell her you've arranged a meeting with a magazine and they're looking for models. She'll definitely come for that. Nadine: Yes. Good idea. I think that's everything. I'll call you to check that you've got everything you need. How about tomorrow evening, about six? Ben: I'll be there. Speak to you then. Bye. Nadine: Bye, Ben. us down at the same time. I'm desperately trying to find new sources, but I haven't had much luck so far. Situation 6 Woman: Have you ever wondered what the difference is between a good speaker of a language and a great speaker of a language? Go Native is the new computer-based language course from Linguacorp. Go Native uses all the latest techniques to convert your advanced level language into expert level language. Focusing on pronunciation, vocabulary and a few other things you probably thought were only for beginners, Go Native will help you reach your ultimate goal. Situation 7 Woman: Funny, really, but I always assumed that I would just grow up and spend A7-13 the rest of my life in the same small town. When I finished school, I went to work in a A7: 2 A8: 2 A9: 1 A10: 2 A11: 2 bank. I would occasionally visit friends at A12: 3 A13: 3 university, but I always enjoyed coming home to the life that they now thought was Tapescript – A7-13 quite boring. It was only when they needed Situation 1 Woman: I've been in the job for a year and a someone to take over the branch 200 kilometres away that I finally moved. It was a great half now. My boss is a man called John Philips and I'm sorry, but he's been there less opportunity and I couldn't turn it down. time than I have and he's already been promoted above me. Everyone admires him for Раздел 2 Чтение succeeding so quickly, but he's not the only В2 one who deserves it. I'm not saying he's not good at his job, but so am I. If I don't get the same recognition soon, then I'll have to start 1C 2B 3G 4E 5A 6D considering my options. Situation 2 B3 Man: It was about the pollution problems in the local river. It seems that things are get1G 2F 3A 4E 5D 6C ting pretty bad, and the pictures of dead fish were quite shocking, although getting local A14-20 people themselves to describe it might have had a bit more of an impact. They had some amazing statistics, going back for quite a few A14: 2 A15: 3 A16: 1 A17: 4 A18: 2 A19: 3 A20: 1 years, and it placed the blame squarely on the shoulders of the factory outside town. The factory owners tried to argue that it wasn't a problem, but their position just looked ridiculous. Let's hope it makes a difference. XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Reading KEYS Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 В С G D A F E В G F A E D С D A D A/B D С XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Participant's ID number Creative Writing Write your own version using the beginning and the end of the story. You should write about 230-270 words. Time: 1 hour During the Christmas rush in London the intriguing story was reported of the tramp4 who apparently through no fault of his own found himself locked in a wellknown chain store late on Christmas Eve. ________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ The tramp was released from prison after seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the store for the food and drinks the tramp had consumed. YOU CAN USE THE OPPOSITE SIDE 4 Tramp – бродяга XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Карточка участника Speaking Set 1 Student 1 Task 1 Deliver a mini report, using the information from CHART 1 (Monologue; Time: 1,5-2 minutes). Then answer 3 questions of your partner, using the information from CHART 1 (Dialogue; Time: 2 minutes). CHART 1 Changes in modes of travel in England between 1985 and 2000 Average distance in miles travelled per person per year, by mode of travel. Walking Bicycle Car Local bus Long distance bus Train Taxi Other All modes 1985 255 51 3,199 429 54 289 13 450 4,740 2000 237 41 4,806 274 124 366 42 585 6,475 XI Всероссийская олимпиада школьников по английскому языку 2010 г. III (региональный) этап Task 2 Listen to the report of your partner, based on CHART 2, and ask 3 questions about the information presented in CHART 2 (Dialogue; Time: 2 minutes). CHART 2 Underground railway systems in six cities City Date opened London 1863 Kilometres of route 394 Passengers per year (in millions) 775 Paris 1900 199 1191 Tokyo 1927 155 1927 Washington DC 1976 126 144 Kyoto 1981 11 45 Los Angeles 2001 28 50 YOUR ANSWERS WILL BE RECORDED