SECTION 272133 PART 1 – GENERAL 1.01 SUMMARY A. Section Includes: General description, functional requirements, characteristics, and criteria for the implementation of an 802.11 based wireless local area network (WLAN) as a complement to the wired network. The system includes WLAN hardware and software components capable of providing a centralized wireless management solution based on a centralized controller and access points capable of integrating into the wired structured cabling system. B. Related Sections: ****if any***** Section xxxx – Section xxxx – Section xxxx – Division xxxx - Electrical: Other sections of Division 16 as they apply to installation of the System. *** This section to be modified by end user of the specification as needed** 1.02 GENERAL A. Provide all planning, site investigation, labor, products and services required for the installation, configuration, deployment, and performance testing of the WLAN system. B. Where the work of several systems or specialties is involved, coordinate all related work to provide each system is complete and in proper operating order. C. Cooperate with all others involved on the Project, with due regard to their work, to promote rapid completion of the entire Project. 1. D. Local conditions: The Contractor shall thoroughly familiarize itself with the work as well as the local conditions under which the work is to be performed. 1.03 SCOPE OF WORK A. WLAN SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 2. General: The WLAN system is to provide wireless access to various data types and network services as a complement to the wired network. All WLAN components shall be provided by a single specialty contractor or subcontractor qualified in the planning, design, installation, configuration, and deployment. The ability to provide warranty and maintenance service for the system where necessary is required. 3. The WLAN system shall consist of the following core components, functionality, and capability: 4. Wireless controller for the following functionality: a. Centralized access point configuration and management. b. Software capability for RF Management, Security, Intrusion Detection and Protection, User Roles, Firewalling, and VPN termination. c. Ability to monitor access points, users, and all related WLAN events. d. Single point of management across the entire WLAN via hierarchical deployment where one controller acts as a master and with a number of master managed secondary or local wireless controllers. 5. Access points capable of the following: a. Ability to integrate into the structured cabling system (SCS) wall mounted with cable terminated to the access point using 110 punch down and installed on traditional wall outlet boxes. b. Able to be configured into multiple modes, 802.11b/g, 802.11a, and as WLAN Air Monitors, without physically changing the device. c. Integrated omni-directional diversity antennas. d. Self configuring capability with centralized wireless controller. e. 802.3af compliant Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) support. 6. RF Management functionality via controller integrated software operating system: a. Global and per AP configuration of wireless, radio, and network settings. b. Calibration to set correct channel and power level on access points to eliminate manual configuration. c. Planning tool for creating design models based on imported floor plans and a dynamic capability to generate “RF Colorized Maps” that depict signal coverage across a floor plan. d. Real-time location tracking capability needed to located wireless devices in some or all areas within the environment. 7. RF Optimization functions for performance enhancement: a. Load Balancing to improve performance with configuration options based on a number of users or utilization threshold. b. Self Healing to ensure coverage from neighboring access points due to an AP failure. c. Interference and coverage hole detection to detect and correct areas with unstable or inadequate coverage. d. Bandwidth Contracts on a per role or user basis to limit bandwidth consumption on specific roles. e. Time Range capability to limit or restrict access for all or some WLAN users during various time periods. 8. Security features necessary for authentication, encryption, and differentiated access: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. User/Device Roles for access differentiation will be the foundation of the security model with the ability to apply various authentication and encryption types and enhancements i.e. bandwidth contracts, time range etc. Virtual Private Network (VPN) support for L2TP and PPTP, client software for establishing VPN shall be included. ICSA certified Stateful Firewall for granular access control policies to be used for providing differentiated access. Authentication capability on the wireless controller as well as to authentication servers such as Radius, LDAP, and Active Directory. Encryption levels ranging from standard Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) to the latest Advanced Encryption System. 802.1x and support for a variety of Extensible Authentication Protocols (EAP). Media access control (MAC) access control list (ACL) capability for device level security control. 9. Intrusion Detection/Protection System for WLAN monitoring visibility and mitigation of potential intrusion events, hacking, or malicious activity: a. Rogue AP/Client notification to detect, classify, and disable, via denial of service, any unauthorized client or AP device. b. Denial of Service attack protection with the ability to automatically or manually blacklist devices from communicating on the WLAN. c. Signature recognition of common WLAN attack tools. d. Man-in-the-middle attack detection and protection capability. e. Ad-hoc network and bridge detection. 10. Administration tools and requirements for management, troubleshooting, monitoring and reporting the condition of the WLAN: a. Management via web-based graphical user interface (GUI) and command line interface (CLI) accessible via telnet and Secure Shell (SSH). b. Troubleshooting capability to determine issues with connectivity, resource access, authentication, and signal quality. c. Monitoring via real-time events, SNMP traps, logs, and ability to see the state of access points and users connected to the WLAN. d. Report functionality for standard or custom reports with output on usage, intrusion, policy violations, and performance characteristics. B. Provide all products and perform all installation, configuration, testing and debugging of the system required to ensure a fully integrated, functional WLAN. C. Provide system documentation and submittals. D. Provide warranty and maintenance services and support. E. Comply with codes, ordinances, regulations, and other legal requirements of public authorities which bear on installation and performance of work. F. Provide all related demolition, cutting and patching in support of the project. Refer to the wireless design and/or site survey requirements and information as provided. G. The work described in this Specification includes all labor, materials, equipment and services necessary to construct and test the complete system. Any material, feature, software, etc., not specifically mentioned in this Specification, or not shown on the Contract Drawings, but required for proper performance and operation of the prescribed system, shall be provided by the Contractor. 1.04 QUALIFICATIONS A. Refer to Section xxxxx insert section number for qualifications for RFP B. Personnel: The Contracting Agency shall be advised in writing of, and shall approve any proposed changes in personnel. 1.05 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. System shall be engineered by manufacturer authorized and certified systems integrator and may require review by the manufacturer to be functional as designed. B. The WLAN system shall be a properly designed, installed, and configured as specified in design requirements. The system must include the necessary tools to measure actual performance of the deployment as planned based upon WLAN requirements outlined prior. The ability to graphically depict RF coverage across floor plans via wireless controller is a requirement. 1.06 REFERENCES Federal Communications Commission: Part 15 Class A. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), latest editions: IEEE C2: National Electrical Safety Code. IEEE 142: IEEE Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems. IEEE C62.41-1991: Recommended Practice on Surge Voltages in Low-Voltage AC Power Circuits. C. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). NFPA 70 (2002): National Electrical Code (NEC). D. Telecommunications Industry Association/Electronics Industry Association (TIA/EIA). 1. EIA-310-D: Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment. 2. ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.1,B.2,B.3 - Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard. 3. ANSI/TIA/EIA-569-A – Commercial Building Standard for Telecommunications Pathways and Spaces. 4. ANSI/TIA/EIA-606-A – The Administration Standards for the Telecommunications Infrastructure of Commercial Building. 5. ANSI/TIA/EIA-607 – Commercial Building Grounding and Bonding Requirements for Telecommunications. E. Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL): UL-1950/60950. 1.07 SUBMITTALS A. System Description and Analyses: Complete system descriptions, design analyses and calculations used in determining the equipment required by the specifications. Descriptions and calculations shall show how the equipment will operate as a system to meet the performance of this Specification. The submittal shall include the following: System start-up and shutdown operations. Configuration documentation. Operating and maintenance instructions. B: Manufacturers’ Data: This literature shall include a description and technical data for all equipment and devices. Including any other equipment or accessories installed as part of the system. Literature should be as detailed as possible in the form of installation guides, datasheets, and user guides where applicable for all components. C. Design Drawings: Select all that apply System block diagrams. System riser diagrams. Floor plans detailing device locations. Equipment room layouts to scale. Installation of equipment located in the equipment rooms. Interconnection with the high speed UTP copper and fiber optic transmission systems. Point-to-Point wiring diagrams. Details for installation of equipment on buildings, poles and other structures. Surge protection device installation details. Details of interconnection to fiber backbone system. Prepare using the latest release of AutoCAD and deliver files to the Owner. D. Warranty information: All materials relating to warranties. E. Certificate of Compliance: 1. All specified manufacturer’s certifications shall be included with the data package. F. Manuals: 1. Provide complete sets of manuals and other information necessary for the operation and maintenance of the system. 2. Manuals: Manuals shall include names, addresses, and telephone numbers of each subcontractor installing equipment and systems, and nearest service representatives for each item of equipment for each system. a. Hard copy manuals shall have a table of contents and tab sheets. 1) Tab sheets shall be placed at the beginning of each chapter or section and at the beginning of each appendix. 2) The final copies delivered after completion testing shall include all modifications made during installation, checkout, and testing. 3. Users Guide: Guide shall identify the operational requirements for the system and explain the theory of operation, design philosophy, and specific functions. A description of hardware and software functions, interfaces, and requirements shall be included for all system operating modes. 4. Maintenance and service agreement: The service maintenance agreement shall document and describe levels of support in reference to software, hardware and replacement of defective components. 1.8 TRAINING A. System Overview: Conduct an on-site system overview to instruct the end users on the scope and operations of the systems. B. Facilitate on-site training availability for designated maintenance technicians and personnel on the operation and maintenance of the system(s). Training shall be performed by a manufacturers’ certified trainer either on-site or at a suitable off-site location. C. Provide course syllabus for all training courses in advance of each course, with outline of topics, estimated duration of the course, targeted audience and training objectives. Training manuals shall be provided to all class attendees. D. Provide the following knowledge transfer following final testing and acceptance of the systems: 1. Demonstrate operation of system during System Overview tour and demonstrate system set-up parameters. 1.9 WARRANTY AND SERVICE A. Maintenance agreement period shall commence upon the date of purchase. B. Warrant all components, parts and assemblies against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of 12 months from date of purchase. Warranty service shall be provided by trained and certified specialists that meet and exceed equipment manufacturer requirements. C. Warranty response times are shall not exceed four hours during hours of business and replacement of failed equipment must be replaced next business day via overnight shipment. D. The installer shall correct any system defect within XXX hours of receipt of call from the Owner. If the Contractor fails to respond to the service request within th will operate as end user will have the right to repair the system without invalidating the warranty. E. Extended service/maintenance agreements shall be offered by the Contractor for up to two years after the initial warranty expires. Submit 90 days prior to final inspection. F. System modifications: Make all recommendations for system modification in writing to the Contracting Agency. 1. No system modifications, including operating parameters and control settings, shall be made without prior approval of the Contracting Agency’s designated representative. 2. Modifications made to the systems shall be incorporated into the operations and maintenance manuals, and other documentation affected. PART 2 – PRODUCTS 2.01 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS A. Product basis of design: Wireless LAN system: Ortronics Wireless Solution: Wireless controller units Wi-Jack access points Mid-Span Power over Ethernet (PoE) Powered PoE Patch Panels Product substitutions: Substitutions will only be considered where there is currently no suitable product to perform a unique or specialty purpose. All substitutions must meet compliance and design specifications and all appropriate product literature must be submitted before consideration and approval are granted. 2.02 GENERAL SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS A. System shall provide seamless end-to-end transport for wireless 802.11 a/b/g data and control packets. B. The system shall include all equipment, cables, adapters, terminators, and appurtenances necessary for a fully functional system. C. Computer network wiring shall meet the requirements of TIA/EIA-568-B. D. WLAN shall operate in the FCC non-licensed 2.4GHz and 5.8GHz bands. 2.03 WIRELESS LAN (WLAN) EQUIPMENT A. Wireless LAN equipment shall be based on the Ortronics Wireless solution products. B. The system shall be modular and shall allow for expansion or modification of net throughput capacity by addition of wireless controllers and access points as appropriately deployed and positioned. C. Access Point Technology: Access Point Frequency Band Range: Radio Specification for 802.11b/g (US, Canada) 1) 2.412 ~2.462 GHz b. Radio Specification for 802.11a (US, Canada) ~ 5.250 GHz (lower band) 5.250 ~ 5.350 GHz (middle band) 5.725 ~ 5.825 GHz (upper band) 2. Radio Technology Access Method: a. 802.11b Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) b. 802.11g Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) c. 802.11a Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) 3. Radio Transmit Power a. 802.11b/g – user configurable up to 100mW b. 802.11a – user configurable up to 60mW 4. Modulation Type: a. 802.11a – BPSK, QPSK, 1-QAM, 64QAM b. 802.11b – CCK, BPSK, QPSK c. 802.11g – CCK, BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM 5. Access Point Interfaces: a. b. c. d. Ethernet Interface: 10/100 Base-TX auto sensing MDI/MDX Ethernet Connector: RJ-45 female Over Category 5e/6 cable Serial and Power over Ethernet Capable – 48V DC/150mA 802.3af Compliant 6. Media Access Control (MAC): CSMA/CA with ACK 7. Integrated Antenna: Integrated internal multi-mode (.11b/g/a) antennas Omni-directional Antenna diversity 8. Regulatory Compliance a. FCC Part 15 Class A b. FCC Part 15 Class E 15.407 (U-NI) c. Industry Canada RSS210 9. Standards Compliance: a. Ethernet 802.3/IEEE 802.3u b. Wireless IEEE 802.11 a/b/g c. Power Over Ethernet 802.3af D. Wireless Controller Technology 1. Advanced RF Management a. b. c. d. e. f. g. Centralized calibration Self healing Load balancing Interference detection Coverage hole detection 3-D Site survey planning tools Active RF Signal Measurement with Color Floor Mapping. 2. Virtual Private Network (VPN) a. b. c. d. Layer Two Tunneling Protocol over IPSEC (L2TP/IPSEC) XAUTH over IPSEC Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) VPN dialer client software 3. Stateful ICSA Certified Firewall a. b. c. d. e. f. Configurable Traffic Policies Per user or Per Port based Traffic flow classification via Quality of Service (QoS) based priority queues Per user or per role bandwidth contracts 802.1p and DSCP tagging Traffic Policy time range capability 4. User Access Management a. Role based access control b. Support for multiple types of AAA servers, Radius, LDAP, Microsoft Active Directory, Internal Local User Database c. Device MAC address authentication 5. Captive Portal a. For Authenticated user and guest access b. Customizable portal web page 6. General Network features a. b. c. d. e. f. Configurable DHCP server Authentication based Virtual LAN (LAN) support Multiple ESSIDs with per VLAN support Network Address Translation Traffic Redirection Redundancy support via Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) 7. Layer 2 Authentication and Encryption a. 802.1x with Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) support for TTLS, PEAP, TLS, Cisco LEAP b. MAC address authentication c. Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), Wi-Fi Protected Access 1 and 2 (WPA-1, WPA-2), 802.11i with Advanced Encryption Standard (AES-CCMP) 8. Intrusion Detection/Protection System (ID/Ps) a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. Denial of service protection Man-in-the-Middle attack detection and protection Rogue AP classification and containment AP misconfiguration alerts Signature detection for common discovery and attack tools ex. Netstumbler, ASLEAP, AirJack Ad-hoc and wireless bridge detection Surveillance and detection of weak WEP implementation MAC address spoof detection AP impersonation detection 9. Secure Voice Support a. b. c. d. e. Stateful voice traffic classification, QoS, and prioritization Call redirection utilizing uncongested APs Automatic bandwidth provisioning capability Tunable settings for battery life conservation Integrated VoIP support for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Spectralink Voice Protocol (SVP), H323, and Cisco Skinny f. Low latency handoffs <10ms g. Maximum jitter <5ms 10. Software Upgrades a. Access Points shall not require individual upgrades of software maintenance b. All upgrades should be done at wireless controllers c. Wireless controller hardware shall be robust to support future standard requirements via software upgrade E. Power Over Ethernet Mid-Span 1. Device Form Factors a. Single Port Standalone b. Six port rack mount- 1U c. Twelve port rack mount- 1U 2. Output Specification a. b. c. d. Pin Assignments and Polarity- 4/5 (+), 7/8(-) Output Power Voltage- -48Vdc User per port power- 15.4W minimum Aggregate power- 100W for 6 ports, 200W for 12 ports 3. Input Power Requirements a. AC Input Voltage-90 to 264 Vac b. AC Frequency- 47 to 63Hz c. AC Input Current 1) Single Port- 0.3A @ 110 Vac, 0.15 @ 240 Vac 2) Six and Twelve Port- 3.5A @110 Vac, 1.8A @ 240 Vac 4. Connector Interface a. Shielded RJ-45, EIA 568A and 568B 2.04 SPECIAL EQUIPMENT A. Special hardware, software, tools, test equipment, programming or initialization equipment needed to modify or maintain any part of the System or its components shall be provided as part of the System. PART 3 – EXECUTION 3.01 INSTALLATION A. General: Install all system components and appurtenances in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, NEC Article 810, applicable Codes and as shown. Provide all necessary interconnections, services, and adjustments required for a complete and operable system as specified and shown. B. Site Inspection: Contractor shall afforded the opportunity to survey the site prior to beginning work or submitting shop drawings, product data, design data, or other technical submittals. 1. Contractor shall verify: a. Information presented in the Contract Drawings is correct. b. Installation of equipment and work can be accomplished as indicated in the Contract Documents. c. Contractor’s proposed equipment and methods of installation are compatible with existing conditions. 2. Take necessary field measurements and record other data required for preparation of shop drawings and other submittals. 3. Variations: Contract Drawings and other Documents indicate basic location, arrangement, and routing of equipment and components. a. The Contractor bears responsibility for determining suitability of the existing conditions, and shall not rely on assurances of any other party in generating its assessments of site conditions. b. Where prior installations may require demolition or excavation, Contractor shall coordinate all such requests with the Contracting Agency and await written permission to conduct these activities. 4. Improvements and modifications of layout to accommodate Contractor’s proposed equipment, field conditions, and detailed designs will be considered by the Contracting Agency. 5. Do not proceed on incorporation of modifications and associated work until receiving written approval from the Contracting Agency. 6. Reporting: Within 30 days following Notice to Proceed, submit a report to the Contracting Agency describing the site investigation. a. Indicate noted conflicts between Contract Documents and site investigation information. b. Describe proposed modifications and reasons for change. c. Include specification sheets and written functional requirements to support findings. d. Prepare drawings and other data required showing variations and conditions requiring changes. e. If work schedule is affected by site investigation, revise initial progress schedule, and submit to the Contracting Agency. 7. Certify that site investigation has been performed and that, except for items noted, conditions shown and described in Contract Documents are acceptable, and equipment can be installed and work can be performed as specified without conflicts with existing site conditions. C. Power line surge protection: All equipment connected to alternating current circuits shall be protected from power line surges. 3.02 WLAN INSTALLATION A. Conduct a thorough pre-installation site evaluation to Measure and report interference concerns. Submit all recommended remedies prior to commencing physical installation planning. B. Conduct a site evaluation for the physical installation. C. Test WLAN equipment in accordance with best practices and manufacturer recommendations. D. A network assessment shall be completed to discover potential conflicts due to existing infrastructure and/or software application incompatibilities. 3.03 Configuration A. Provide all software, original media, and applicable software licenses registered in the name of the Owner for a complete and fully operational system. B. The Systems Integrator, based on its technical expertise and experience on previous projects, shall be responsible for all aspects of the WLAN-LAN transport. Submit in accordance with the requirements of this section. 3.04 STARTUP A. The Systems Integrator shall verify equipment has been set up in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions before attempting operation. 1. A visual inspection of the system components shall be conducted to ensure that defective equipment items have not been installed and that there are no loose connections. 2. System wiring has been tested and verified as correctly connected as indicated. 3. All system grounding and transient protection systems have been verified as properly installed and connected as indicated. 4. Power supplies to be connected to the system and equipment have been verified as the correct voltage, phasing, and frequency as indicated. 5. Satisfaction of the above requirements shall not relieve the Contractor of responsibility for incorrect installations, defective equipment items, or collateral damage as a result of Contractor work or equipment. B. Calibration of access point channel and power level settings shall be performed to establish optimal performance. 3.05 TESTING A. General: Perform system testing, site testing, and adjustment of the completed system in accordance with this specification. 1. Provide all personnel, equipment, instrumentation, and supplies necessary to perform all testing. 2. Written notification of planned testing shall be given to the Contracting Agency at least 14 days prior to the test and in no case shall notice be given until after the Contractor has received written approval of the specific test procedures. B. Test Procedures and Reports: Test procedures shall explain, in detail, step-by-step actions and expected results demonstrating compliance with the requirements of the Specification. 1. Test reports shall be used to document results of the tests. 2. Reports shall be submitted to the Contracting Agency for approval within 7 days after completion of each test. C. Contractor’s Field Testing: Calibrate and test all equipment, verify operation, place the integrated system in service, and test the integrated system. 1. Submit a report to the Engineer for approval describing results of functional tests, diagnostics, and calibrations including written certification that the installed complete system has been calibrated, tested, and is ready to begin operation. D. The field testing and documentation shall as a minimum include: 1. Verification that the all cabling has been installed, tested, and approved. 2. Written verification that all components are fully functional in accordance with the manufacturers’ requirements. 3. Written verification that network bandwidth is adequate under worst-case field conditions, with ample headroom to accommodate additional “future” cameras (and SU equipment) without the addition of BSU or LAN equipment. 4. Written verification that all video sources provide a full specified bandwidth signal. END OF SECTION