COMM 100W: Writing Workshop Spring Semester 2008, Section #_____, San José State University Class Meeting Day/Time/Location Instructor: _______________________, Department of Communication Studies Office Hours: ____________________ in Location, or by appointment Phone #: (408) ________; Email: ____________________ Course Description Welcome to Communication Studies 100W! This course is designed to help you develop advanced proficiency in college-level writing, including appropriate contemporary research strategies and methodologies to communicate effectively to both specialized and general audiences. In effect, this course builds upon the skills and abilities you developed in earlier, writing-intensive courses (i.e., those courses you took to meet the university’s Written Communication 1A & 1B requirements). In this course, we will explore writing as both a means of developing knowledge (i.e., writing as a way of learning) and a means of expressing knowledge (i.e., writing as a way of showing that you’ve learned something). Furthermore, together we will pay particular attention to processes and principles of effective writing that you may apply broadly: as a writer or a reader, from the personal to the professional, from the classroom to the boardroom. While we will focus on writing as communication in this course, we will frequently explore the links between spoken, performed and written communication, as well as topics and readings that will help introduce you to the field of communication studies. Throughout the semester, you will engage in a variety of spoken and written assignments. You will write three short essays (1,000-1,500 words each) and one larger work (3,000-4,000 words) for this course. You will also engage in frequent self-evaluation of your own writing, as well as provide substantive feedback to your peers. Also as a part of this course, you will learn to introduce, argue and support persuasive theses with good reasoning, and appropriately documented evidence; we will find many occasions in this course to debate and explore timely and, at times, controversial communication studies issues. We will also work together to improve your competency with conventions of standard written English, including grammar, mechanics, and word usage. Prerequisites: A grade of “C” or better in English IB, passage of the Writing Skills Test (WST), upper division standing, and completion of Core GE. Learning Objectives Your successful completion of this course will help you: * refine the competencies established in Written Communication 1A & 1B; * express (explain, analyze, develop and criticize) ideas effectively, including ideas encountered in multiple readings and expressed in different forms of discourse; * organize and develop essays and documents for both professional and general audiences, including appropriate editorial standards for citing primary and secondary sources. Required Course Materials Elbow, P. (1998). Writing with power: Techniques for mastering the writing process (2nd Ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. Kirszner, L. G. and Mandell, S. R. (2006). The Wadsworth pocket handbook (3rd Ed.). Belmont: Wadsworth. 1 O’Conner, P. T. (1996). Woe is I: The grammarphobe’s guide to better English in plain English. New York: Riverhead Books. ***** You are also responsible for locating and reading the articles listed in the “Additional Readings” portion of this greensheet. Each is available to you electronically through our library’s databases. ***** Please also reserve a modest photocopy budget (e.g., $15), so you can distribute copies of your writing-in-progress for discussion. Course Requirements Final Project: _____ out of 100 points possible Annotated Bibliography: _____ out of 15 points possible Draft One (at least 2,000 words): _____ out of 25 points possible Final Version (3,000-4,000 words): _____ out of 60 points possible Writing 1 (1,000 words): Writing 2 (1,500 words): _____ out of 20 points possible _____ out of 40 points possible Writing Exercises (500 words ea.): _____ out of 100 points possible Self-Evaluation & Conference: Cover Letter: Peer-Response: Grammar/Citation Worksheet: Proofreading Guide: _____ out of 10 points possible _____ out of 10 points possible _____ out of 25 points possible _____ out of 25 points possible _____ out of 30 points possible (up to 10 X 3) Exam #1: Exam #2: _____ out of 40 points possible _____ out of 40 points possible Oral Presentations: Participation/Discussion: _____ out of 30 points possible _____ out of 30 points possible Total: _____ out of 400 points possible Your final grade is, therefore, based on the following point scale: A = 400-373 points B = 347-333 points C = 307-293 points D = 267-253 points A- = 372-360 points B- = 332-320 points C- = 292-280 points D- = 252-240 points B+ = 359-348 points C+ = 319-308 points D+ = 279-268 points F = 239 & fewer points Note: In order to receive general education credit for COMM 100W, you must earn a grade of C or higher. PLEASE NOTE 2 * In a participation-intensive course such as this one, your consistent and active participation is crucial. Not only is your on-time, focused and engaging presence a portion of your grade, it will also make you a better learner and community member in this class. However, should an emergency arise, please do everything in your power to contact me prior to missing class so that we might try to make alternate arrangements. Please be aware that I will only accept late work in cases of extreme personal emergency; furthermore, such work may be subject to a fifty percent grade penalty or additional, elaborative assignments. * If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, or if you need special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an appointment with me as soon as possible, or see me during office hours. Presidential Directive 97-03 requires that students with disabilities requesting accommodations must register with DRC to establish a record of their disability. * Your own commitment to learning, as evidenced by your enrollment at San José State University, and the University’s Academic Integrity Policy requires you to be honest in all your academic course work. Faculty members are required to report all infractions to the Office of Student Conduct and Ethical Development. The policy on academic integrity can be found at http://sa.sjsu.edu/student_conduct You should, therefore, submit your own, original work for this course. I will uphold San José State University’s policy on academic honesty. Consequently, an instance of academic misconduct (e.g., plagiarism, cheating, taking credit for others’ work, submitting work for another course as work for this one, etc.) will likely result in a failing course grade. Revision Policy We will commonly develop final, polished writing from works in progress; however, in this class, you are also welcome to revise either of the two shorter writing assignments in light of my (and your peers’) feedback, for additional feedback and perhaps a revised grade. In order to resubmit your work, you must engage in substantive re-vision (or re-conception) of that work. Remember, editing and simple changes to style or grammar do not constitute global reconsideration of writing processes and techniques. Your revised work must be turned in to me within one week of the day I returned the earlier draft to you unless we arrange otherwise. On the importance of works in progress Our success in COMM 100W, as a writing workshop, relies on each of us coming to class prepared and ready to engage each other in thoughtful conversation about our own and others’ written works. This means bringing your works in progress (i.e., copies of drafts, your proofreading guide, etc.) to class every time; while your draft writing does not need not be perfect, it does need to be present. Failure to bring a draft of a particular writing will result in a 25% reduction to that particular assignment grade. The proofreading guide This semester we will work together to improve our proofreading skills; as part of that effort, you will maintain a “proofreading guide,” a place for you to note your most common errors and how to correct them. Guides will be collected three times (with each major writing assignment) and should consist of 3-5 patterns of error you’re working to edit from your writing (e.g., collection one will note 3-5 patterns, collection two will note 6-10 patterns, and so on). Notation of a pattern includes: the name of the error pattern, an incorrect instance, a correct instance, and the “rule” in your own words. Tentative Course Calendar Meeting Date Description Assignment 3 1 ____ Introductions Getting Started Elbow, intro, chap. 1 & 2 2 ____ Some Essentials (Media Criticism) Elbow, chap. 3-6 Spiegel 3 ____ On being writers (Literature Reviews) Writing #1/PG due! Warren 4 ____ Library Research Invention (Book Reviews) Elbow, chap. 7-11 Fassett, Simpson 5 ____ Feedback (Manuals) Elbow, chap. 21-24 Dept. of Communication Studies Writing #2/PG due! 6 ____ Audience (Autoethnography) Elbow, chap. 17-20 Holman Jones Writing #2 Peer Response due! 7 ____ Grammar & Source Citation 1 O’Conner, chap. 1-5 Grammar/Source Citation Worksheet due! Kirszner & Mandell 8 ____ Exam #1 www.caseplace.org Final Writing #2/PG due! conferences (Case Studies) 9 ____ Grammar & Source Citation 2 O’Conner, chap. 6-10 Kirszner & Mandell Annotated Bibliography due! conferences 10 ____ Revision Elbow, chap. 12-16 workshops/Draft Final Projects due! 11 ____ workshops/Draft Final Projects due! 12 ____ workshops/Draft Final Projects due! 13 ____ Voice Elbow, chap. 25-29 workshops/Draft Final Projects due! Meeting Date Description Assignment 14 ____ workshops/Draft Final Projects due! 4 15 ____ Finals Date Final Projects/PG due! Time Exam #2 Assignments General Information All of your assignments for this course should be formatted as follows: Typed or word-processed (using a dark ink), double-spaced, 10 or 12 point easy-to-read font (e.g., Times New Roman), one inch margins on all sides. Please also remember to include your name and your title for the assignment, as well as label each draft (when appropriate). Always include any and all rough drafts of a particular assignment, as well as any peer or instructor comments/feedback. You are always welcome to submit your reflections on writing a given assignment (i.e., what you think you did well, what frustrated you, etc.) on a separate sheet attached to the body of drafts for that assignment. On grading: You should strive for five qualities in your writing: (1) your writing should be COMPELLING (i.e., it should articulate a claim—make a point, be purposeful—and an audience for that claim), (2) your writing should be COMPLETE (i.e., it should address all aspects of the assignment, it should be sufficiently developed), (3) your writing should be COHERENT (i.e., your argument should logically progress from one paragraph to the next), (4) your writing should be CONCISE (i.e., it should be richly developed, but not meandering or repetitive), and (5) your writing should be CORRECT (i.e., it should be free of grammatical, typographical and source citation errors, as well as fallacious reasoning). I will look to these five criteria as I read and respond to your written work in this course. You should know that, while I will always read your papers for your argument, your paper is only as strong as the sentence-level choices you make to create it (in other words, never underestimate the power of careful proofreading). You’re encouraged to discuss each of your written assignments with your peers. Moreover, if you have questions, concerns or would just like to talk with me about your writing, you’re very welcome to stop by my office hours or arrange an appointment. IN ORDER FOR AN ASSIGNMENT TO BE CONSIDERED ON TIME, STUDENTS MUST FIRST SUBMIT THEIR WORK TO TURNITIN.COM. WE WILL DISCUSS THIS ON OUR SECOND CLASS MEETING; PLEASE CONTACT ME IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS PROCESS. Writing #1 My History as a Writer (due _______) In this brief (1000 word) essay, describe a person, event or experience that you believe affected (either positively or negatively) how you understand yourself as a writer. Do you think of yourself as a writer? How did you come to think about writing in the way(s) that you do? What sorts of advantages and challenges do you foresee in your future as a writer. You may choose to think of your audience as your classmates or, if you prefer, you might choose to address a different audience—for example, the readership of a particular magazine. In order to pass this assignment, you may have no more than fifteen grammatical, typographical or source citation errors. Writing #2 (draft due: ________; peer response due: ________; final draft due: ________) 5 In this brief (1500 word) essay, synthesize and analyze a journal article from any peer-refereed journal in communication studies. Consider exploring journals such as: Communication Education, Critical Studies in Media Communication, Quarterly Journal of Speech, Western Journal of Communication, etc. Take care in your selection: (1) remember to choose an article you find interesting/meaningful/relevant; and (2) make sure that you’ve selected an article (and not a book review or a review essay). Because this assignment is an analysis, it is not sufficient to give a “book report” on the article—your reader is not likely to be interested in a re-hash of the article or whether you “liked” the article. While you should briefly summarize the article for your readers, please do not feel as though you need to excerpt the entire article all over again in your essay. Offer your reader a quick overview of the article, and then begin to explore: (a) the article’s potential usefulness to that reader, and (b) the author’s assumptions, limitations, and misconceptions as they are relevant to that reader. You may choose to write your essay for other communication scholars—i.e., those people who are most likely to readily read and incorporate your article into their own work. However, I recommend writing your essay for someone who might not ordinarily read that article, but who might find value in it nonetheless. Be sure that you write in a style that is appropriate for your chosen audience, while still grabbing their attention and sharing the article’s insights. In order to pass this assignment, you may have no more than five grammatical, typographical or source citation errors. Peer-Response (due ________) Please draft a concise (approx. 500 word) response to your peer’s rough draft of writing #2. Remember, this is a rough draft, so your peer may not have had a chance to dot all her/his i’s and cross her/his t’s. You are to help her/him create a stronger and more engaging essay. This means that you should focus on helping the writer find her/his purpose or argument, rather than forcing your own agenda. In order to do this, you will have to explore what you find to be strengths and not-so-strengths in the document (rather than simply what you like and don’t like, though there’s space for that in this response too). Here is a series of steps that should help you write a useful response for your peer. 1. Read the draft twice. Do not write on your peer’s draft. (Sit on your hands, if you must). 2. It may help you to write your response as a letter to the author (but you’re not required to do this). Type and format this response as you would any written assignment for this course. 3. Begin with a positive response to the draft. Start by describing at least two things you enjoyed in the draft; be sure to include why you enjoyed them. If this essay evoked positive memories or examples for you, this may be a good place to share them with the writer. 4. Describe the author’s goals in your own words, and then quote the portions of the piece that led you to define these as the author’s goals. If the author seems uncertain of her/his argument, note that here, and provide examples of where you need clarification. 5. Describe the author’s audience, and then state how you know this is the author’s intended audience. If the author is unclear in identifying an audience, note that here, and provide examples of where you need clarification. 6. To what extent does the author address the requirements for the assignment? Is anything missing? If so, what? 7. Pay careful attention to how the author transitions between each idea. Does each paragraph consist of one idea or a jumble? Does each paragraph support the thesis? Does each paragraph contain a topic sentence 6 (something that serves as a thesis for the paragraph)? Please note any of the author’s strengths in relation to the above questions. Also note whether there are areas for improvement. Share with the author what you perceive to be her/his most effective transition. Now, share the least effective transition with her/him. Describe what you think makes the strong transition strong and the weak transition weak. 8. Address any general readability questions not discussed above. For example, do you feel as though you understand the article? Do you need more or less summary? Does the author seem to go off on tangents? This is a good place to address any strengths or not-so-strengths that you haven’t yet had a chance to address. 9. Proofread two paragraphs from the draft. This is the ONLY time/way you will write on the author’s draft. In pencil, line edit these two paragraphs, focusing on correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, word usage, etc. From this, please share two patterns of error you find in these paragraphs. These two patterns should be something the writer appears to do frequently in her/his writing. Help the writer by explaining how you understand the relevant rules/guidelines to reduce these sorts of errors. 10. Recap what you perceive to be the writer’s strengths—end on a positive note!—and conclude the response. If you’re so inclined, invite the writer to speak with you at length regarding any questions s/he might have about your comments. Remember that the writer is more likely to take your comments seriously if your own writing is clear and engaging (and proofread). NOTE: PLEASE BRING TWO COPIES OF YOUR RESPONSE WITH YOU TO CLASS ON THE DUE DATE! Exams You will take two exams in the course; each is an opportunity for you to demonstrate your understanding and application of course concepts (as gleaned from discussions, readings and assigned writings). You will also need to demonstrate upper-division mastery of English grammar and source citation. Mid-semester Evaluations At mid-semester, you will arrange to meet with me for a brief conference. Prior to this meeting, you will complete a brief self-assessment of your progress in 100W. You will receive more information on this process around week 7. Oral Presentations/Participation Effective participation in this course consists of preparing for each class (including completing assigned readings prior to class), offering helpful and tactful feedback to your peers, making productive contributions to our discussions, and preparing brief, informal in and out of class writings. At times, you will also present your work to the class, provide feedback to one another orally and publicly (as in your workshops), or engage in other oral communication activities as appropriate. Annotated Bibliography (due ________) Develop an annotated bibliography (5-7 pp.) of the sources you will use for your Final Project. For each source: (1) provide the full bibliographic citation, (2) briefly summarize the source, and (3) discuss how you will use this source to develop your final project. Conclude with a one–page narrative description of how your 7 chosen sources, taken as a group, are helping to shape your purpose, audience and voice for the final project. In order to pass this assignment, you may have no more than five grammatical, typographical or source citation errors. Final Project Rough Draft Due: _________________; Workshop: _________________; # Copies: _____ Final Draft Due: ________ You will have six different options for your final, and somewhat more lengthy (i.e., 3,000-4,000 words), work: 1. A Literature Review: Read 6-7 peer-reviewed articles on a particular topic/research question in communication studies. Write a scholarly essay that helps your reader understand how that topic/question is important, how communication studies scholars/researchers have approached that topic (i.e., what is helpful and what is still limited or lacking), and what s/he should do, given this new information/insight. 2. An Autoethnography: Read 6-7 peer-reviewed articles on a human cultural phenomenon that intrigues you. Write a creative, performative essay that demonstrates how you help to create that phenomenon and how that phenomenon helps to create you (in other words, how is communication functioning to make this phenomenon possible), and with what consequences (and for whom). 3. A Manual: Read 6-7 peer-reviewed articles on some aspect of communication studies you think a professional body should consider. For example, if you could teach your co-workers something about communication, what would you teach them and how would you go about it? Use your insight into this issue to write a pragmatic manual for others so that they might develop more effective attitudes toward communication or communication behaviors. 4. A Book Review Essay: Read a scholarly book in communication studies that you’ve always wanted to read and never before had the chance. Write a review essay that assesses the strengths and limitations of that work for a particular audience (e.g., communication studies scholars), citing at least three or four other peerreviewed sources, where appropriate, to support your case. 5. A Media Criticism: A critical media analysis examines the cultural implications of a communication artifact. This may take the form of an interpretive textual analysis that includes semiotic (symbols or signs), rhetorical, ideological or psychoanalytic approaches. These types of analysis seek to get beneath the surface (denotative) meanings and examine more implicit (connotative) social meanings. You should choose a cultural media artifact that has some meaning to you, and evaluate its significance based on theoretical writings that lend understanding to the questions addressed. Ground your analysis in your reading of 6-7 peer-reviewed articles in communication studies. 6. A Case Study: Develop a case study for use with some professional body. Write the case itself, then analyze it in such a way as to illuminate the nuances of the case for that professional reader. Ground your analysis in your reading of 6-7 peer-reviewed articles in communication studies. You can find sample cases at http://www.caseplace.org, however you should develop your own original case for this project. In order to pass this assignment, you may have no more than five grammatical, typographical or source citation errors. We will discuss these projects (and examples of each option) during the course of the semester, as well as during your individual, mid-semester conferences. 8 Additional Readings Media Criticism Spiegel, L. (2004). Entertainment wars: Television culture after 9/11. American Quarterly, 56, 235-270. Literature Review Warren, J. T. (1999). Whiteness and cultural theory: Perspectives on research and education. The Urban Review, 31, 185-203. Book Review Fassett, D. L. (2001). Review of B. M. Franklin’s (Ed.) When children don’t learn: Student failiure and the culture of teaching. Communication Education, 50, 83-85. Simpson, J. S. (2005). Review of J. T. Warren’s Performing purity: Whiteness, pedagogy and the reconstitution of power. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 91, 330-332. Autoethnography Holman Jones, S. (2005). (M)othering loss: Telling adoption stories, telling performativity. Text and Performance Quarterly, 25, 113-135. Manual Department of Communication Studies. (2007-2008). Guide to graduate study. Case Study http://www.caseplace.org 9