Leaders of the United Forum met the CMD, BSNL on 07.08.2008 and presented the Memorandum on Wage Revision. They requested the CMD to get the necessary approval from DoT so that wage negotiations in BSNL can start early. 1 UNITED FORUM OF BSNL UNIONS BSNL EMPLOYEES UNION NATIONAL UNION OF BSNL WORKERS (FNTO) BSNL WORKERS RASHTRIYA UNION TELECOM EMPLOYEES PROGRESSIVE UNION ALL INDIA BACKWARD CLASSES TELECOM EMPLOYEES SANGATHAN UF/Wage Revision Dated: 24.07.2008 To, The Chairman & Managing Director, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, BSNL Bhawan, New Delhi Sir, Sub:- Submission of memorandum on the demands pertaining to wage revision w.e.f. 01.01.2007. W e are enclosing herewith a memorandum on the demands pertaining to wage revision, with effect from 01.01.2007. W e may submit supplementary memorandum if required, at a later stage. It is requested to start negotiation on these demands, immediately, without any further loss of time. Yours sincerely Sd/- Sd/- [V.A.N.Namboodiri] [K. Vallinayagam] General Secretary General Secretary BSNLEU NUBSNLW (FNTO) Sd/- Sd/- Sd/- [S.P. Sharma] [V. Subburaman] [A.D. Patil] President General Secretary General Secretary BSNLWRU TEPU AIBCTES 2 Memorandum on Wage revision INTRODUCTION The declared vision of BSNL is “to become the largest telecom service provider in South East Asia” and the mission is “to provide world class – state of art technology telecom services on demand at affordable price” and “to provide world class telecom infrastructure to develop the country’s economy.” In consonance with the declared vision and mission, BSNL is exploring its best to establish an era of information explosion. Day after day, changes introduced in terms of technology go to establish the rapid growth and introduction of new services by the company for the benefit of users. The system is constantly undergoing changes with innovations and increased use of fast developing technology. Besides handling a variety of infrastructure by sophisticated handling techniques, the constantly undergoing changes with new innovations and increased use of fast developing technology, added with exposure to stiff market competition, the workers are required to ensure efficiency and productivity, within the limited resources left at their disposal to achieve the vision and mission of BSNL. As a Public Sector Enterprise it is the declared policy of BSNL towards the society, particularly as a social responsibility, to strive to provide a balance between the provision of universal service to all uncovered areas, including the rural areas, and the provision of high level services capable of meeting the needs of the country’s economy, encourage development of the telecommunication facilities in remote, hilly and tribal areas of the country. It is needless to pinpoint that when it is necessary to provide equal level playing field for all players, it is also equally important to provide an equal level playing ground for the workers in the matter of wages in comparison with other PSUs and in comparison with the executives in the PSUs. “The single most important factor to achieve efficiency combined with productivity is motivation of the workers, and to create a sense of satisfaction in employment.” In this connection it is relevant to note the importance of Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) in the economy and society and the place of BSNL among the CPSEs. THE ROLE OF CPSEs IN THE ECONOMY AND SOCIETY We are proud that Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) including our BSNL are playing an important and praise worthy role in developing Indian economy and society. When India achieved independence, it was facing problems like predominant agricultural economy with weak industrial base, inequalities in income, low level of 3 employment and wages and savings, regional imbalances, inadequate investments and infrastructure facilities. Indian big capitalists have not come forward to invest in large-scale industries and infrastructure like railways, telecom, heavy machinery, electricity, petroleum, airports, ports, shipyards etc. These industries require enormous investments, which were not available with the big capitalists. Moreover, investment in these sectors will not yield quick returns, unlike industries producing consumer goods. However, the Indian big capitalists wanted this infrastructure since without the infrastructure and machinery, their industries in private sector cannot develop. However, the big capitalists in America, England etc were against industrial development and self-reliance of India. They have advised the Indian Government through their Governments to concentrate on agriculture only. In such a situation, the big capitalists in India wanted the Government itself to build the infrastructure and heavy industries. Hence the Indian Government has started public sector and public sector industries with the money collected from the people through taxes, duties etc. The socialist countries at that time headed by Soviet Union helped in building the public sector industries. The Indian big capitalists have utilized Public Sector for their development. They have got enormous profits as suppliers of raw materials and other intermediate goods to the Public Sector and as contractors to the public sector. Besides, they have got products and services of the public sector at cheap rates. After thus developing themselves by using and misusing public sector for several decades and gathering enormous money, the Indian big capitalists wanted to loot the highly developed public sector, in collaboration with the foreign big capitalists. They wanted to buy public sector companies at cheap rates in order to get enormous profits. That was how the liberalization, privatization and globalization policies were initiated by the Government of India in 1991 and the process of privatization of Public Sector Units has started. However, there was a big resistance to this privatization policy. Trade Unions have struggled against these policies. The left and democratic forces have opposed these policies. Several times the people have defeated the strong proponents of these policies in the elections to the parliament and assemblies. The present UPA Government was compelled to announce in its Common Minimum Program that the profit making PSUs will not be privatized. It was also compelled to abolish the Ministry of disinvestments. Whenever the UPA government tried for disinvestment of profitable PSUs, there was strong resentment from trade unions, people and left parties and sometimes even other political parties, and the Government was compelled to withdraw such proposals. This shows how the people are appreciating the role of the PSUs in the economy and society. This is because the Public Sector is the foundation for the self-reliance of our economy. It has helped to reduce regional inequalities. It has provided jobs in considerable number to the people. It has developed the infrastructure of the country. It has carried out its social responsibility and helped in developing backward regions. It has helped the cause of social justice by providing reservation for SC/ST sections of the people in jobs and promotions. It has helped in developing the science and research and technology. It has developed the skills of its personnel. It has contributed significantly to the exchequer. Compared to this, the role of private sector has no significant and bright aspects except for acquiring enormous profits at the cost of the people. At present (as on 31.03.2007), there are 247 CPSEs (Central Public Sector Enterprises). In the year 2005-06, they have contributed around 11.12% to the GDP 4 (Gross Domestic Production) at market price. The investments in CPSEs was Rs.29 crores in 5 enterprises on 01.04.1951 and as on 31.03.2007 it was Rs.4,21,089 crores in 247 enterprises. The turnover of CPSEs has increased from Rs 2, 76, 002 crores in 1997-98 to Rs.9,64,410 crores in 2006-07, recording a growth of 337%. The net profit of the CPSEs has increased from Rs.13582 crores in 1997-98 to Rs. 81550 crores in 2006-07, recording a growth of 599%. The dividend paid by the CPSEs to the Government in 1997-98 was Rs.3609 crores and it increased to Rs. 26805 in 2006-07 recording a growth of 643%. The total contribution of CPSEs to the Central exchequer (includes dividend, taxes, duties, interest, fee, charges etc) in 2005-06 was Rs.1,25,465 crores and it increased to Rs.1,47,635 crores in 2006-07 recording a growth of 17.68%. In comparison, the leading private sector corporate M/S Reliance Industries Limited has earned a net profit of Rs.11943 crores and paid a dividend of Rs.1440 crores only in 2006-07. The reserves and surpluses of CPSEs went up from Rs.3,59,181 crores in 2005-06 to Rs.4,16,469 crores in 2006-07, recording a growth of 16% whereas, the reserves and surplus of Reliance Industries Limited (the leading private corporate industry) was only Rs.62514 crores in 2006-07. The enormous reserves and surpluses available with the CPSEs could be utilized for developing productive assets. However, the Government is not allowing this.0ut of these huge reserves and surpluses available with the CPSEs, only 4 % (Rs.17383 crores) was used as financial investment during 2006-07. The reason for keeping this huge surplus and reserve of CPSEs unutilized is only to sell the profitable CPSEs at cheap rates to the Indian and foreign big capitalists and to handover to them these huge reserves and surpluses as bonus. It is to be noted that VSNL was sold to Tata’s for a mere Rs.1320 crores and along with it, its cash reserves of Rs.1200 crores were also handed over. The Government’s statement that the IPO/disinvestment of profitable PSUs was needed for mobilizing funds for the development is not true because as detailed above, the PSUs are having huge reserves and surpluses. This statement was intended to conceal the real intention of selling PSUs at throwaway prices to the Indian and foreign big capitalists. That is why Trade Unions are opposing disinvestment. W e oppose the recommendation of the second Pay review committee (appointed for submitting recommendations on revised pay structure for executives in PSUs) for partial disinvestment of PSUs. It is nothing but starting privatization of PSUs in phased manner. Trade Unions are demanding withdrawal of any proposal of disinvestment of PSUs and to use the reserve and surplus for their development. EMPLOYMENT IN CPSEs While the investment, turn over, profit, dividend of the PSUs are increasing in a big way and their contribution to the central exchequer is increasing continuously and significantly, the number of employees in the CPSUs is decreasing. The total number of employees in CPSUs excluding contract/casual labor was 19.59 lakhs in 1997-98. Even after addition of about 3.5 lakhs of DoT employees absorbed in BSNL, the total number of employees came down to 16.14 lakhs in 2006-07. 5 SHARE OF WAGES IN THE TURNOVER OF CPSUs The per capita emoluments in CPSUs were Rs.1,29,582 in 1997-98. It increased to Rs.3,25,738 in 2006-07. However, the share of wages as % in turnover has come down significantly from 19.19% in 1997-98 to 5.45% in 2006-07. This shows that the employees in the CPSUs have created more wealth but without proportionate increase in wages. WAGE REVISION IN CENTRAL PSUs Different methods are adopted for salary revision of executives and for nonexecutives. W hile wage revision of executives and non-unionized supervisors is done through a Pay Revision Committee appointed by the Government, the wage settlement of non-executives is arrived through bilateral negotiations between the management and the unions. The last wage settlement (6th round) was w.e.f. 01.01.1997. In the case of BSNL opted DoT/DTS/DTO employees, the last revision was w.e.f. 01.01.1996, i.e. 11 years ago as per recommendations of 5th Central Pay Commission. The present one is the 7th round of negotiations. 6th CENTRAL PAY COMMISSION The Government constituted the 6th Central Pay Commission with Justice B.N.Srikrishna as Chairman vide Resolution No.5/2/2006-E III (A) dated 5th October 2006 to examine and recommend structure of pay, allowances and other facilities / benefits for the Central Government employees. The 6th CPC submitted its recommendations on 24th March 2008. 2nd PAY REVISION COMMITTEE FOR EXECUTIVES IN CPSEs The Government of India vide Resolution dated 30th November 2006 under No.2 (10)/06/DPE-W C issued notification appointing a Pay Revision Committee with Mr. Justice M.J.Rao, Retd. Judge, Supreme Court for recommending the pay, allowances, perquisites and benefits for the executives in the Central Public Sector Enterprises. The committee submitted the recommendations to the Government on 30th May 2008. ABNORMAL DELAY IN STARTING THE WAGE NEGOTIATIONS FOR NONEXECUTIVES While the VI Central Pay Commission for Central Government employees and Justice M.J.Rao Committee for the executives in CPSEs have submitted their recommendations on 24th March 2008 and 30th May 2008 respectively, the negotiation for the non-executives in the BSNL has not yet started on the plea of the management that approval for the same has not been received from the Administrative Ministry, i.e. DoT, so far. 6 7th ROUND OF WAGE NEGOTIATIONS AND DEMANDS ON BASIC ISSUES The 7th round of wage settlement is to be effective from 01.01.2007. The Central Government and DPE have issued certain guidelines for negotiations on the wage revision of non-executive employees vide DPE OM No. 2(7)/2006-DPE (W C)-GLXIV dated 9th November 2006. It was stated that the management of CPSEs would be free to negotiate the wage structure for the unionized workmen keeping in view and consistent with the generation of the resources/profits by the concerned enterprises. It was also stipulated that the validity period of wage settlement would be for ten years with 100% DA neutralization w.e.f. 01.01.2007. The revision shall be subject to the condition that there shall be no increase in labor cost per physical unit of output with rare exceptions. Certain other conditions were also stipulated. The Committee of Public Sector Trade Unions (CPSTU) was very critical of the guidelines issued by the DPE and after comprehensive deliberation in its National Conventions formulated the following demands on basic issues: No to disinvestment/privatization and contractorisation/outsourcing in PSUs Tenure of the wage agreement should not be more than five years. Relativity between workers and executives in pay and benefits turned widely adverse during last round of wage negotiation must be restored. Annual increment system as percentage of basic pay to be calculated cumulatively every year and the pay scale should be open ended. Wage rise for the contract workers in PSUs ensuring at least the minimum wage and benefits available to the permanent workers in all the respective PSUs. Merger of DA equal to 50 percent of the basic pay with effect from 01.04.2004. Financial and policy support for revival of sick PSUs and wage revision for the concerned employees. Filling up of all vacancies for workman category in PSUs through fresh recruitment of regular workers. Notice was also given for a one-day strike on 7th May 2008 on the above demands. PERIODICITY In Public Sector Undertakings, wage revisions have taken place every 5 years until 5th round of wage revision. However, after the 6th round of wage negotiation w.e.f. 01.01.1997 a 10 year period was brought in to effect unilaterally making the 7th round of negotiation due from 01.01.2007 only. This has resulted in serious erosion of wages for the employees. Hence, the issue was taken by the CPSTU with the Government. 7 A meeting was held by Hon’ble Prime Minister with the representatives of National Trade Unions on 28th April 2008 and it was assured that the 10 year period of wage agreement can be modified as 5 year agreement with full neutralization, on the basis of which the strike was deferred. The DPE guidelines on 5 year wage agreement was issued vide DPE OM No.2(7)/06-DPE(WC)-GL VI dated 1st May 2008. MERGER OF 50% IDA W.E.F. 01.01.2005 The Central Government employees were granted merger of 50% CDA w.e.f. 01.01.2004. In the case of employees of Central PSUs the IDA crossed 50% w.e.f. 01.01.2005. As per DPE Guidelines vide OM No. 2(7)/2005-DPE(WC)-GL III dated 26th February 2008, BSNL Management issued orders for merger of 50% IDA for its employee’s w.e.f. 01.01.2007 only. BSNL employees are eligible to have 50% merger of IDA w.e.f. 01.01.2005, when it crossed 50%. INTERIM RELIEF The wage revision is due w.e.f. 01.01.2007. Even after 18 months, wage negotiation has not started for the non-executives. In the meantime, both the VI Central Pay Commission as well as the 2nd Pay Revision Committee for Executives in PSUs have furnished their reports in March and May 2008 respectively. The delay in starting negotiations and settlement is resulting in great loss to the workers. Taking the above aspects into consideration, several PSUs have either granted Interim Relief or an advance amount so that the employees are not put to financial loss. The Staff side feels it justifiable that an amount of 50% of pay subject to minimum of Rs.3000/- be granted as Interim Relief to all non-executives employees. BSNL IS ONE OF THE BEST PSUSs BUT PAYS LESS TO ITS EMPLOYEES A study of 11 PSUs – BSNL, MTNL, TCIL, ONGC, BPCL, HPCL, IOC, NTPC, Power Grid, BHEL and SAIL was made for the financial year 2005-06. Various parameters enabling a comparative study of these 11 PSUs are given in the annexure as tables 1 to 5 . BSNL got the MOU rating “excellent” along with ONGC, HPCL, IOCL, Power Grid, BHEL and SAIL whereas MTNL, TCIL, BPCL and NTPC have got the MOU rating “very good” (Table-1). BSNL tops among these 11 PSUs in case of Gross Block, Net Block, Reserves and surpluses, capital employed and number of employees (Table-1) BSNL is in 2nd position in case of net profit among these 11 PSUs (Table-1). In fact, BSNL is in 2nd position among the top 10 profit making PSUs (Table-3). Among these 11 PSUs, BSNL is in 5th place in case of net revenue after IOCL, BPCL, HPCL and ONGC (Table-1). 8 BSNL’s share in total 225 PSUs is 19% in reserves & surplus, 18% in Gross Block, 19% in net block, 15% in capital employed, 13% in PBDITEP (Profit before depreciation, interest, taxes, extra ordinary items and prior period adjustments), 13% in net profit, 20% in number of employees and 4% in turnover. The rate of gross surplus created in these 11 PSUs is given in Table-4. This is arrived at by the formula PBITEP/W AGES X 100. PBITEP is the gross profit after deducting depreciation cost. The cost of labor power is indicated by the wages and the gross surplus created by the labor power is indicated by PBITEP. In the rate of gross surplus in these 11 PSUs, BSNL is better than BPCL and IOCL in the Oil Sector and closer to BHEL and SAIL. The rate of net surplus (net profit) generated in these PSUs is given in Table-5. This is arrived by the formula Net Profit / W ages x 100. The rate of net profit in BSNL is higher than MTNL, TCIL, BPCL, HPCL, BHEL and SAIL. BSNL is eligible for Navaratna status. The II Pay Revision Committee for executives which submitted its report on 30-5-08 has graded BSNL in A+ Category of PSUs, which is the highest, for deciding wages. However, the glaring fact is that the average per employee per month wage (Rs.18914) is the lowest in BSNL among these 11 PSUs. W hile in the rest of the 10 PSUs, the average wage is from Rs.25062 to 61733, in BSNL it is only Rs.18914. It is also to be noted that the wage in BSNL is very low compared with other telecom PSUs – MTNL and TCIL. PARITY IN WAGES WITH OIL SECTOR PSUs AND OTHER PSUs IS JUSTIFIED The facts mentioned in Chapter-I above clearly establish that BSNL is comparable to Oil Sector PSUs in respect of several parameters and therefore the wages of BSNL employees have to be on par with Oil Sector PSUs like ONGC, HPCL, IOCL or BPCL. The fact that the wages in these Oil Sector PSUs will be revised significantly from 01.01.2007 is to be taken into consideration. It is also to be noted that in other public sector telecom service companies MTNL and TCIL and also in the recently privatized VSNL, the wages are high compared to BSNL. The Department of Public Sector Enterprises in its Circular No.2 (50)/86-DPE(W C) dated 19.07.1995 has stated: “Public Sector Enterprises are considered as ‘State’ under the provisions of article 12 of the constitution of India. Both the Supreme Court and the various High Courts have given directions in the recent past either for restoration of parity in the scales of pay in one PSE with that of another PSE or removal of anomalies. In order to avoid further litigation, it has, therefore, been proposed that the scales of pay of the incumbents of the top posts, executives holding posts below the board level and non-unionized supervisors would be similar in all PSEs irrespective of profit or loss made by them”. When the executives of other sectors are treated on par with Oil Sector irrespective of profit or loss, the same parity has to be applied to non-executives. Moreover, in 9 view of being one of the best among PSUs, the BSNL has no reason to deny parity in wages with oil sector. Insisting on degree of uniformity, Justice Mohan Committee, the 1st Pay Revision Committee appointed for executives, has recommended as under: “The Committee also noted the fact of the Government being major share holder and common owner of PSUs, the committee feels the system of a degree of uniformity in the pay scales between PSUs is both necessary and desirable”. The following table indicates the status prevailing in PSUs within the Ministry of Communications & IT during the year 2005-2006. PSU Wage In Crores MTNL TCIL BSNL 1905 0068 7421 Net Profit In crores 0580 0033 8940 Rate of net profit 30% 49% 120% It can evidently be seen that profit earned by BSNL is 120% compared to MTNL 30% and TCIL (49%) whereas the per month employee wage is only Rs.18914 in BSNL where the same is Rs.31052 and Rs.61733 respectively in MTNL and TCIL. This discrimination has to immediately be removed by reviewing the wages of BSNL employees comparable with TOP level PSUs. Constitutionally PSEs are considered as “State” under Article 12. It has been held by various High Courts and Supreme Court of India to maintain parity in scales of Pay between PSEs and thus to remove the anomaly. The most important principle in wage determination of BSNL workers should be a fair comparison with profit making PSUs and the rate of wage fixed by them. From the following data the minimum wage as on 01.01.1997, in different PSUs visibly indicate how the BSNL employees have been deprived of their eligibility in spite of the fact of growth of the Company in all respects. PSU MINIMUM PAY PSU MINIMUM PAY BHEL ONGC MADRAS FERTILISERS MTNL IOC 4200 4300 4320 IFFCOL NLC INDIAN AIRLINES 4900 4900 5200 4400 4600 BSNL 4000 10 LOGICAL RELATIVITY IN THE WAGES OF EXECUTIVES IN CPSEs HAS TO BE IMPROVED NON-EXECUTIVES AND The ratio between the lowest pay of the non-executive and the highest pay of the executive was 1:19 in 1970 in Public Sector, before starting of the collective bargaining. After 5 rounds of wage agreements once in every 5 years, by 1996 this relativity was improved to 1:4.7. However, in the 6th round of wage revision that came into effect from 01.01.1997, the non-executives were discriminated and the executives were highly favored. As a result the above said relativity in wages has deteriorated from 1:4.7 to 1:7. This distorted relativity has to be corrected and the relativity should be restored to 1:4.7. The existing scale minimum of Group D in BSNL is Rs.4000 and the scale maximum of CMD is Rs 31500. The ratio between these two is 1:7.875. The Second Pay Revision Committee has recommended a fixed basic pay of Rs.100000 for CMD, with effect from 01.01.2007. Even if the existing ratio of 1:7.875 is to be maintained between the minimum pay of the Group D and maximum pay of CMD in the new pay structure of the non-executives, the minimum of the pay scale of Group D should be Rs.12698/-. However, the existing ratio of 1:7 has to be restored to the previous ratio of 1:4.7. Therefore to maintain this ratio of 1:4.7, the minimum of Group D in the revised scales has to be fixed at Rs.21276/-. WAGE REVISION IN BSNL AFTER 11 YEARS While the non-executives in other CPSEs had the last wage revision as on 01.01.1997, the employees in BSNL had their last wage revision on 01.01.1996, since they were Central Government employees at that time and revision made as per VI Central Pay Commission. As such, this wage revision is taking place after 11 years instead of 10 years. The conversion from CDA to IDA effected in BSNL w.e.f. 01.10.2000 consequent to corporatization cannot be treated as a full pledged wage revision. Hence, the fact that this wage negotiation and revision is being done after 11 years has to be considered while fixing the wages. EMPLOYMENT IN BSNL The report published by Telecom Commission and subsequently by BSNL reveals the following position on employees’ strength: Category Executives NonExecutives As o n 31.03.2000 57,861 3,58,741 As o n 31.03.2005 52,083 2,70,409 As o n 31.03.2007 59,642 2,60,864 A s on 31.03.2008 65,000 (approx.) 2,43,011 About 98% of the non-executives and about 95% of the executives exercised option for absorption in BSNL. Accordingly, about 3,51,566 non-executives and 48,387 executives (after deducting those of the executives opted to MTNL) were also 11 absorbed in BSNL as on 01.01.2000. The strength of non-executives, particularly after option has continuously been reduced as compared to that of executives, which is in increasing order as shown above. The percentage of decrease of non-executives over the years ranges from 24% to 27%, whilst it is the reverse (that is in increasing order) as far as executives is concerned. The percentage of increase of executives works around 17%. There had been a net reduction of about 1,20,000 non-executive posts during the period between 01.01.2000 to 31.03.2008. The percentage of decrease of non-executives over the years with the single minded objective of reduction without resort to any scientific analysis or study of functional needs of the organization resulted in a highly distorted composition of nonexecutives. This has not only overburdened the workers at lower levels but also affected adversely the efficacy and efficiency. This naturally projects a poor image of the organization in general and its capacity to face the challenges and tasks in the changing scenario. The process of downsizing should stop forth with, keeping in view the interest of company as well as its services. The details of BSNL’s revenue, salaries, administrative and operating expenses and profit before and after tax payment from 2000-01 to 2006-07 is given in the table below: BSNL-REVENUE, SALARIES, ADMN & OPERATING EXPENSES, PROFIT BEFORE & AFTER TAX (In Rupees crores) Sl. No Year Reven ue Total Employees expenditure remuneration including depreciation Amount % in Administrative and Operating expenditure % in amount 2 3 4 5 6 7 01.10.00 to 31.03.01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 Profit After tax revenue revenue 1 Profit Before tax 11699 10699 2070 17.69 2894 24.73 1030 747 26982 25893 33919 36090 40177 39715 20462 25079 27164 29402 31907 31466 3848 6266 6377 8418 7421 7309 14.26 24.19 18.80 23.32 18.47 18.40 3996 5465 7112 7952 10497 10916 14.80 21.10 20.96 22.03 26.12 27.48 6852 2658 8996 7920 8447 8154 6312 1444 5977 10183 8940 7806 From this table it is clear that the percentage of employees’ remuneration in the revenue has been hovering around 18% since the incorporation of BSNL. But as per the details given above, it is clear that during this period the number of nonexecutives has come down from 3,58,741 to 2,60,864. Thus in this period the strength of non-executives was reduced by 97,877. On the other hand, the strength of executives has increased from 57,861 to 59,642. This means the percentage of wages of non-executives in the revenue has come down compared to the executives. Thus the non-executives were already in a discriminated position 12 compared to the executives. In such a situation, it requires to remove this discrimination. Therefore, since the pay scales recommended for executives in BSNL by the 2nd pay revision committee are equal to the executives in ONGC, IOCL etc which are categorized as A+ along with BSNL, same principle is to be applied for non-executives also in revising their wages. WAGE REVISION FOR NON-EXECUTIVES AND STATUS OF BSNL As per report of the 2nd Pay Revision Committee for Executives of CPSEs submitted on 30th May 2008, BSNL has been graded (highest grade) at A+ Grade with a revenue of Rs.39,715 crores in 2006-07 with a net worth of Rs.85717 crores and profit of Rs.8940 crore (2005-06) and Rs.7806 crores (2006-07), taking the criteria values of Total Income, Manpower (numbers) and geographical spread. The Pay Revision Committee for executives has accordingly recommended scales on the basis of this grading. The same grading of A+ should be made applicable for wage revision for non-executives also, along with Oil Sector majors like ONGC and IOCL. Even though, the figures are not out, indications have been given by the management that the revenue and profit may slide down comparing that of 20062007. In that case it is nothing but a self inflicted injury which is only due to the unfortunate developments which culminated in reducing the GSM tender from 45.5 million to 22.25 million without any justification and the inability of the management to procure GSM lines for providing and expanding mobile services in the country having a very good market. BSNL is still the No.1 Company in India and is aspiring to restore its second position in Mobile sector. It is to be noted that even in 2007-08 also BSNL stood number one among the telecom service companies in revenue earned. The revenue earned by BSNL in 2007-08 was said to be Rs.35,296 crores where as Bharti Airtel has earned revenue of Rs.26,436 crores and stood in second position. Further, according to the BSNL vision 2010 and the expansion plans for mobiles, broadband etc as also the declaration of the Hon’ble Minister and CMD BSNL putting a target of 30% market share from the present 25%, the present trend of sliding down is only a temporary phase. Moreover, the tender for 9crore GSM lines equipment would be finalized soon and once the supply of this equipment starts, the problem of scarcity of equipment would be solved and by 2010, as per the plan, additional nine crores mobile subscribers will be added by BSNL. Besides this the BSNL has planned to achieve target of 1 crores broad band connections by 2010(at present the number of broad band connections in case of BSNL is 20 lakhs. If this plan is implemented as per the schedule, the market share and revenue of BSNL will improve considerably. Hence, the grading of A+ given by the II Pay Revision Committee stands good and this status is to be taken as the basis for wage revision of non-executives also, without any discrimination. TECHNOLOGICAL AND STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN BSNL CONSIDERABLE IMPROVEMENT IN WAGES OF ITS EMPLOYEES REQUIRE 13 The technology is changing fast thus forcing the working conditions to undergo rapid changes on a day to day basis to keep pace generally with global transformations and particularly with the competitors in the field. W ith a view to retain and earn new customers, the worker is made to “Learn While Driving”, and to adapt the new technology as a matter of routine thus to give optimal output and productivity. The data clearly reveal 50% reduction in the strength of non-executives during these years whilst the growth of the system is in multiple by way of increased teledensity, increased traffic efficiency and reduced fault rate. These improvements were merely due to the efforts of the workers who were driven by the professional environment to improve their skills on their own in every area of work to ensure effective utilization of ever changing technical introductions in addition to their commitment for effective combat in the competitive market to gain customer satisfaction. Any pay finalized through negotiation should be in the interest of the organization to keep a worker content and should be satisfactory enough to motivate for efficient performance of his duties with a sense of dedication. This will ensure that the worker gives his best in the field of competing service for customer retention and augmentation. Also, the effort of the management should be to infuse a pervading feeling that he is serving an organization that has a genuine desire to look after his needs, place him in a comparable position of his counterparts in similar PSUs. The ILO in its Publication about W ages has stated as: “The main objective of job evaluation is to provide definite, systematic and factual data for determining the relative worth of jobs provide a basis for equality in wages within an establishment and furnish data for establishing a wage and salary structure comparable to those of other employees in the same”. No such approach was adopted nor the management desired in the angle as stated by ILO during previous wage agreement, and hope at least will now ponder to the need of placing its own workers in a comparable wage with other PSUs and with executives in the PSUs. The Staff Telephone Ratio has drastically come down whereas the annual growth and returns are exponential. The rapid transformation of every day technology associated with the quantum of work associated with different kind of approach and work nature, has compounded the operations, and forced every worker to have indepth knowledge and skill in the work area. Complex technical functions that have increased job relativities are the major justifications to warrant the management to place its workers in comparable scale of similar graded PSUs without underrating the job and thus resulting in depression of Justified W age for non-executives. MINIMUM PAY BE FIXED AT RS.14000 The above detailed facts are to be taken into consideration while revising the pay scales of BSNL employees. 14 The minimum basic pay in the present NE1 scale is 4000. The pay is to be revised as on 1-1-2007. The DA being paid on 1-1-2007 is in two parts. 50% of the basic pay is merged with basic pay and it is called as Dearness Pay. Thus at this minimum level, the Pay+ DP will be 6000. Total DA is 68.8%, out of which 50% was merged and treated as Dearness pay. Therefore remaining 18.8% is given on 6000i.e Pay+ DP. Then the total emoluments will be 4000+2000+1128=7128; On these emoluments, 100% fitment benefit is to be given due to the following reasons: a) The pay scale of CMD was revised from 27,750-750-31,500 to 1,00,000(fixed), as per the report of the 2nd Pay Review Committee for executives. Therefore at minimum level the CMD pay was increased from 27,750 to 1,00,000 and at maximum level it was increased from 31,500 to 1,00,000. The emoluments at minimum level on 1-1-07 are Rs.49,451 [27,750+13,875(50%DA merger)+7,826(18.8%DA)]. This is increased to 1,00,000 on 01.01.2007. The increase in emoluments at minimum level is by Rs.50,549, which is 102% increase. The emoluments at maximum level i.e Rs 31,500/- on 1-1-07 are Rs.56,133. This is increased to Rs.1,00,000/- on 01.01.2007. The increase in emoluments at maximum level is Rs.43,867/-, which is 78% increase. The average increase (median increase) of the scale as on 01.01.2007 is 90%(average of 102% at minimum+78% at maximum). It is fair and reasonable to grant this 90% increase in emoluments to all the employees in BSNL. b) The minimum pay in BSNL is Rs.4000/- whereas it is Rs.4300/- in ONGC and Rs.4600 in IOC. Therefore to maintain parity with these oil sector companies, another 10% increase is to be granted in addition to the above said 90% increase. c) Hence, the fitment benefit should be 100% on Pay+DP+DA on the total of Pay and DP as on 01.01.2007. But in case of NE2, NE3, NE4, NE5 & NE6 we propose a fitment benefit of 107%, 119%, 125%, 122% and 126% respectively, keeping in view the fact that there is only negligible increase in the minimum of these scales compared to the minimum of the previous scale. In case of NE11, the fitment percentage is to be fixed as 106% keeping in view of the disturbed relativity between this is scale (Grade IV Scale) & JTO Scale after corporatisation. d) The emoluments on the basis of minimum pay Rs.4000/- on 01.01.2007 is Rs.7128/-. W ith 100% fitment benefit it will be Rs.14256 and to bring it to nearest thousand it is fixed at Rs.14000/-. REVISED PAY SCALE MINIMUMS The existing pay scale minimums are proportionately increased on the basis of the above fitment formula and the following Pay Scales are proposed with effect from 01.01.2007. (IN RUPEES) 15 SCALE (1) NE1 NE2 NE3 NE4 NE5 NE6 NE7 NE8 NE9 NE10 NE11 NE12 (PROPO SED) NE13 (PROPO SED) NE14 (PROPO SED) EXISTING MINIMUM PAY DEARNESS PAY [50% of (2)] DEARNESS ALLOW ANCE EMOLUM ENTS [18.8% on (2)+(3)] [(2)+(3)+ (4)] FITMENT % ON (5) FITMENT AMOUNT (2) 4000 4060 4100 4250 4550 4720 5700 6550 7100 7800 8570 9850 (3) 2000 2030 2050 2125 2275 2360 2850 3275 3550 3900 4285 4925 (4) 1128 1145 1156 1199 1283 1331 1607 1847 2002 2200 2417 2778 (5) 7128 7235 7306 7574 8108 8411 10157 11672 12652 13900 15272 17553 (6) 100% 107% 119% 125% 122% 126% 100% 100% 100% 100% 106% 100% (7) 6872 7765 8694 9426 9892 10589 10157 11672 12652 13900 16228 16533 MINIMUM PAY IN THE NEW SCALE [(5)+(7) rounded to nearest hundred] (8) 14000 15000 16000 17000 18000 19000 20300 23300 25300 27800 31500 35100 11875 5938 3349 21162 100% 21162 42300 13000 6500 3666 23166 100% 23166 46300 NOTE: The scales are increased from the existing 11 scales to 14 scales in view of our demand for five promotions in service. The highest recruitment grade in NonExecutive cadres is NE-9 and in case five promotions are to be given in service to those recruited in this grade, 14 scales are required. INCREMENT Both 6th Central Pay Commission for Central Government Employees and 2nd Pay Revision Committee for Executives of CPSEs have recommended increment as percentage of basic pay. W e propose that 5% of basic pay be granted as increment in all the pay scales for non-executives in BSNL. In case of officials having increment due on 01.01.2007, they may be allowed to draw the due increment in the revised pay structure, after fixing their pay in the revised pay scales based on their prerevised basic pay without adding increment due in the pre-revised scale on 01.01.2007. PAY SCALES BE OPEN ENDED We demand that the pay scales should be open ended, with 5% increment on basic pay. 16 PROPOSED PAY SCALES Based on the above calculations, we propose the following revised pay scales W hich are open ended, which are open ended, with 5% increment on basic pay: S.No Existing pay scales NE1 NE2 NE3 NE4 NE5 NE6 NE7 NE8 NE9 NE10 NE11 NE12 4000-120-5320 4060-125-5935 4100-125-5850 4250-130-6200 4550-140-6650 4720-150-6970 5700-160-8100 6550-185-9325 7100-200-10100 7800-225-11175 8570-245-12245 9850-250-14600 (PROPOSED) 11875-300-17725 (PROPOSED) 13000-350-18250 (PROPOSED) NE13 NE14 Revised open ended pay scales Annual Increment 14000 15000 16000 17000 18000 19000 20300 23300 25300 27800 31500 35100 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 5% on Basic Pay 42300 5% on Basic Pay 46300 5% on Basic Pay FITMENT FORMULA In view of the details given above, we propose the following fitment formula, for fitment in the revised pay scales: (1) Pay as on 1-1-2007 (2) 50% of the pay as on 1-1-2007(Dearness Pay) (3) Add (1)+(2) (4) 18.8% on (3) (5) Add (1)+(2)+(4) (6) 100% on (5) in case of NE1, NE7, NE8, NE9, NE10 and 107%, 119%, 125%, 122%, 126% and 106% in case of NE2, NE3, NE4, NE5, NE6 and NE11 respectively on (5). (7) Add (5) and (6) and round it to the nearest multiple of hundred and the amount thus arrived is the new basic pay in the revised scale on 01.01.2007. NOTE: The anomalies/aberrations existing in the present pay structure are to be settled. The senior getting lower than the junior in the same scale or the senior in higher scale getting lower than his junior in the lower scale as on 01.10.2000 or subsequently in the IDA scales are to be brought on par with their junior by rising basic pay of the senior. This is to be done before fitment in the revised pay scales. In case any anomalies/aberrations arise consequent to fitment in the revised pay scales, such anomalies/aberrations are to be settled. 17 FITMENT ON PROMOTION Add 10% of the basic pay to the basic pay in the pre-promotion scale and round the amount to nearest 10 and it will be the pay in the promoted scale. FAMILY PLANNING INCREMENT Increment in the revised and current scale be paid as Family Planning Increment. SPECIAL PAY Grant of Special Pay should not be linked with the grade and all the officials posted to the special pay eligibility points should be granted with special pay. The quantum of special pay may be doubled to the present quantum. The assistants deployed in this area are being given Rs.30/- per month. This may be proportionately doubled according to quantum o transaction in that area. DEARNESS ALLOWANCE The DA as on 01.1.2007 on the revised pay would be 0 and thereafter the existing procedure of granting Dearness Allowance may be continued, with 100% neutralization. HOUSE RENT ALLOWANCE At present, the following classification of cities is being followed: CLASSIFICATION OF CITY POPULATION HRA PAID A-1 A B-1 B-2 C Unclassified 50 lakhs and above 20-50lakhs 10-20 lakhs 05-10 lakhs 50000-5 lakhs Below 50000 30% of pay +DP 15% of pay +DP 15% of Pay+DP 7.5% of Pay+DP 7.5% of Pay+DP 5% of Pay+DP Since the variation in these rates between the highest (30%) and lowest(5%) is 25%, which is quite high, it has given rise to a lot of heart burn for those working in unclassified stations and C class stations.It is proposed that the HRA be paid as per the following rates on the revised Pay w.e.f 01.01.2007: CLASSIFICATION STATION OF THE POPULATION HRA A (Classified earlier as A1 and A) 20 lakhs and above 40% B (Classified earlier as B1 and B2) 5-20 lakhs 30% C 50, 000 to 5 lakhs 20% 18 D Below 50000 20% Note:- It is proposed that the HRA rate admissible as above for the SSA Head Quarters is to be allowed for all the stations in the SSA. The above proposal confirms to the concept of exemption granted to the salaried tax payers in respect of HRA drawn by them under Section 10(13A) of Income Tax Act read with Rule 2A of Income Tax Rules which allows up to 50% of salary as exemption towards HRA in respect of Mumbai/Kolkata/Chennai/Delhi and upto 40% in other cities. CITY COMPENSATORY ALLOWANCE The 5th CPC restricted CCA only to the A-1, A, B-1 and B-2 cities and recommended lumpsum amounts which did not provide any basis for arriving at the lumpsum figures recommended by them. On the contrary, they observed that they did not support the demand for making CCA as a percentage of the basic pay because this amounts to admitting a firm and causal relationship between CCA and income, while admitting at the same time that the CCA paid as a correction factor for compensating the “relative costliness” of the cities. These observations sound paradoxical in as much as “relative costliness” is also, in a sense, a form of “dearness” and should be governed by the same principle principles that govern Dearness Allowance. All the successive pay commissions have admitted the principle that DA should have a one to one relation with basic pay because Dearness causes direct erosion in pay and as such any neutralization which is to be given because of that erosion has to be related to the basic pay. As such, DA is traditionally being granted as a percentage of basic pay. On the same analogy, CCA should be granted as a reasonable percentage of basic pay to neutralize the erosion of pay due to costliness of cities, and it is proposed that the CCA be paid at the following rates on the basic pay: A city-----20% of Pay B city----15% of Pay C city----10% of Pay RURAL COMPENSATORY ALLOWANCE To compensate the hardships on education, medical, housing, family disturbances etc., a Rural Compensatory Allowance of 10% on basic pay may be paid. TRANSPORT ALLOWANCE The existing transport allowance for Non-Executive employees is as follows: PAY SCALES RANGE 8570-12245 Below the scale of 8570-12245 All casual labour with temporary status TRANSPORT ALLOW ANCE PER MONTH A1 AND A CITY OTHER PLACES 750 47 5 300 20 0 300 20 0 19 The existing Transport Allowance is not sufficient to meet the actual expenditure incurred by the employees. In ONGC, Rs.800/- transport allowance is being paid per month. It will be increased further after wage revision. It is proposed that the scheme be periodically reviewed one in two years in view of the increasing fuel price and transport cost. Further it is to be noted that the sixth pay commission has recommended that the transport allowance has to be made inflation free so as to ensure that any future increase in petrol prices and / or in price of transport does not affect the real value of this allowance. Pay Scale Range (Existing) Rs. 8570-12245 Below Rs. 8570 Existing at A-1 & A 750 300 Proposed at A-1 & A 2000 1500 Other places existing 475 200 Other places Proposed 1500 1000 SUPPLEMENTARY DIET ALLOWANCE At present Rs.225/- per month is being paid as SDA. W e demand to enhance SDA to Rs.1000/- per month. CHILDREN EDUCATION ALLOWANCE We are now in altogether different scenario as regards education is concerned. Education has become a commodity to be traded. Whereas Government Schools have either been abolished or have very inferior infrastructure and facilities. Private schools with corporate culture have sprung up in all corners of the country. They are charging exorbitant fees. Even for primary education their tuition fees ranges between 10000 to 25000 per annum. The same scenario prevails upon in higher education and professional courses also. Hence, we demand that the actual amount paid to the institute for the fees etc. be fully reimbursed. In case the child is in hostel, the hostel fees paid to the institution be fully reimbursed. It is to be noted that the sixth central pay commission has recommended for merger of CEA & ROTF & recommended for full reimbursement of the amount of the fees paid to the institution, upto Rs.1000/- per child per month, subject to the maximum of two children. It has also recommended that the hostel subsidy may be reimbursed upto a maximum limit of Rs.300/- per month per child. It has also recommended to raise it by 25% when Dearness Allowance crosses 50% on the revised pay scales. UNIFORM, WASHING ALLOWANCE ETC. 1. 2. 3. Washing allowance be paid @ Rs.300/- month. Stitching charges for Gents Rs.400/- per pair and for women Rs.200/(Petticoat & Blouse) Quality Uniform, Shoes, Chappals, Raincoats, Umbrellas etc. be provided. SCOOTER / CYCLE MAINTENANCE ALLOWANCE 20 It is demanded that the scooter / cycle maintenance allowance may be paid @ Rs.500/- and Rs.150/- respectively for the staff who were earlier given cycle maintenance allowance. PROFESSIONAL PURSUIT ALLOWANCE BSNL is facing stiff competition with Private Operators. In the changed scenario the skills and knowledge about technology and marketing tactics of the employees have to be improved. To acquire the same a special allowance called PROFESSIONAL PURSUIT ALLOWANCE can be granted to all the employees so that they can purchase book, journals, etc. The Executives of BSNL are granted Professional Up gradation Allowance. We demand that 5% of basic pay be granted per month as Professional Pursuit Allowance. PROFICIENCY ALLOWANCE With a view to motivate the employees to further develop their academic worth and proficiency, the system of payment of proficiency allowance at the rate of one increment for the qualification possessed by them over and above the required recruitment qualification be implemented. CASH HANDLING ALLOWANCE (FOR CASHIER) Cash Handling Allowance be paid as follows: AVERAGE MONTHLY CASH HANDLED Up to Rs.50000/Rs.50,001 to Rs.2,00,000/Rs.2,00,001 to Rs.5,00,000/Rs.25,00,001 to Rs.10,00,000/Above 10,00,000/- AMOUNT OF ALLOWANCE Rs.300/-p.m Rs.800 p.m Rs.1000/- p.m Rs.1500/- p.m. Rs.2000/- p.m. At present the cash handling allowance as per the rule is to be paid only to TOA, which is not practically possible since the number of TOA is nominal and mostly Sr.TOAs are doing the job. Hence, the CHA has to be paid to all TOA/Sr.TOA or any other cadre official handling cash. For the officials working in the customer service centers, the cash handling allowance may be paid as per the above rates. FIXED CONVEYANCE ALLOWANCE The fixed conveyance allowance is granted to officials if they cover fixed distance in a month on official duty. W e propose the following modification. 21 Distance 2 0 1 to 3 0 0 3 0 1 to 4 5 0 4 5 1 to 6 0 0 6 0 1 to 8 0 0 >801 Present Rate Motor Car 1000 1800 2000 2500 3000 Other mode 400 500 650 750 850 OVERTIME ALLOWANCE Over Time Allowance has not been revised for nearly 20 years. We demand that OTA be paid at the hourly rate of two times of the revised Pay for normal OTA as well as holiday OTA. It is proposed to remove the restriction on eligibility and the age old system of discrimination as operative and administrative staff may be dispensed with. TELEPHONE DUTY ALLOWANCE We demand that Telephone Duty Allowance may be fixed Rs.100/- per month. TRAVELING / DAILY ALLOWANCE (TA/DA) While the prevalent condition and eligibility may continue, we propose payment actual lodging rent plus DA as against the present practice of giving some percentage over and above normal DA. COMPENSATORY ALLOWANCES LIKE HILL/REMOTE AREA/ SPECIAL AREA/HILL TRACT/ DISTURBED AREA/COAL/ RISK AREAs ETC., ALLOWANCES As per the Central/State Government norms, on IDA pay scales. SPECIAL DUTY ALLOWANCE At present special duty allowance @ 12.5% of the basic pay is being paid to the employees in Assam, North East and A&N Circles. It is proposed to continue this allowance at the same rate on the revised pay and extend it to Sikkim. HAZARDOUS DUTY ALLOWANCE The workers in Telecom Factories, Telecom Stores, Galvanizing Plant Furnace, Erection and maintenance of Towers, cable-jointing work etc. be paid an amount of Rs.1000/- per month in view of the hazardous nature of the work. SHIFT DUTY ALLOWANCE It is being paid in MTNL and BPCL. W e demand that the following rates may be paid per shift, as shift duty allowance. 22 Morning Shift (duty that commence before 0700 Hrs) Evening Shift (duty that terminates after 1900 Hrs) Night Shift (duty between 2200 to 0600 Hrs) - Rs.100/Rs.150/Rs.250/- TRANSFER TA The sixth pay commission as recommended, “Insofar as Transfer TA is concerned, only one transfer grant is permitted if the transfer of husband and wife takes place within 6 months of each other from the same place to the same place. This condition places unreasonable difficulty because the transferred spouse has to take some essential household items even for periods less than six months It is recommended that fifty percent of the transfer grant on transfer should be allowed to the spouse transferred later in case the transfer takes place within six months but after 60 days of the transfer of the spouse transferred earlier. No such transfer grant shall be admissible in case where both the transfers are ordered within 60 days. The existing provisions shall continue in case of transfers after a period of six months or more. Other rules precluding transfer grant in case of request transfer or transfer other than on public interest shall continue to apply unchanged in their case.” W e request for implementing this. In addition, all the other left out allowances that are presently paid may continue with doubling of the present quantum. LEAVE TRAVEL CONCESSION A)Home Town LTC This concession be allowed once in a calendar year. B)All India LTC This concession be allowed once in two calendar years. C)Encashment of All India LTC Encashment of All India LTC be given limited to 100% of the actual fare applicable, for the employee and his family members and the distance eligible for encashment be to and fro 5000 k.m. D)HOLIDAY HOME PACKAGE In addition to the hometown LTC and All India LTC, every employee be allowed to avail a Holiday Home Package of 10 days in every 2 years block at specified places in all over India. The 10 days package can be availed by splitting it by two times. The rent for the hotel room be borne by the Company. The employee and his family members availing holiday home trip be paid DA during these 10 days holiday home package. Pilgrimage importance / Tourist importance places in all over India are to be recognized for the holiday home package. 23 E) JOURNEY BY CAR/TAXI LTC will also be admissible for journey undertaken by other modes of conveyance according to the convenience. In such cases, the journey must be performed by the shortest road route / steamer service. The assistance will be limited to the actual expenses incurred subject to the ceiling of rate as fixed by that State Road Transport Authority per kilometer per member of the family. The assistance for journey by own car / taxi will however be Rs.1.50 per kilometer per member. F) OTHER ISSUES In the family members, stepfather residing with and wholly depended and the employee may be treated as family member. Modify the condition of point to point fare, and make circular tours on circular tickets of Railways admissible. During LTC journey, daily allowance may be granted for the employee as well as for the family members, as a measure of support and to encourage tourism. For those going on LTC to J&K, NE, Andaman and other Islands, air fare may be allowed. Total entitlement of the fare is to be allowed in case the actual expended amount due to different type of journeys by train, and by air etc. is more or equal to the entitlement. HOUSE BUILDING ADVANCE HBA be paid at 100 times of IDA pay of the official, with recovery in 180 installments, interest at Government of India rates. FESTIVAL ADVANCE One month basic pay in the revised pay scales be paid as Festival Advance without interest, to be recovered in 10 installments. VEHICLE ADVANCE The advance may be made interest free. The existing conditions of eligibility based on pay scale may be removed. The actual cost of vehicle may be paid as advance Two wheeler – Actual cost – max. Rs.50,000/Four wheeler – Actual cost – max. Rs.5,00,000/- 24 COMPUTER PURCHASE ADVANCE Computer has become an essential requirement in day to day life. W ith a view to encourage the children of the employees as well as the employee also to learn the know-how, this advance may continue to be paid. The cost of the computer according to configuration of the system so chosen may be paid subject to a maximum of Rs.50,000/-. This may be made as an interest free advance and recovered in 50 installments. EDUCATION ADVANCE With a view to augment the academicals worth of the wards of workers by placing them on higher studies like technical or non-technical, medical etc, we propose introduction of recoverable educational advance to meet initial expenses and fees to the tune of Rs.50,000/-. UTILITY LOAN ADVANCE With a view to provide assistant to the workers, we propose introduction of utility loan towards purchase of home appliances, furnitures, and other electrical / electronic gadgets etc. W e propose Rs.50,000/- recoverable in 50 installments at an interest rate of 2.5%, subject to the condition of repaying capacity of the beneficiary. MARRIAGE LOAN We propose for payment of interest free marriage loan of Rs1,00,000/- for a female ward and Rs.50,000/- for a male ward of the employee. The same may be allowed for the marriage of the female / male employee also. SCHOLARSHIPS Merit Scholarship(One time lump sum amount per child) The children of the employees obtaining 75% or more marks in school( from 1st standard to 12th standard ) and those obtaining First class in higher education, i.e. Graduation, Diploma, State Level Degree, Professional courses etc., be paid merit award and book award as below: S.NO 1 2 3 4 5 6 CLASS I to IV VI to VIII IX to X XI to XII Graduation/Diploma Professional Courses MERIT AW ARD Rs.1800/-p.a Rs.3000/-p.a Rs.4000/- p.a Rs.5000/-p.a Rs.6000/-p.a Rs.8000/-p.a BOOK AW ARD Rs.1000/-p.a Rs.1600/-p.a Rs.2400/-p.a Rs.3000/-p.a Rs.4000/-p.a Rs.5000/- p.a REIMBURSEMENT OF SPECTACLE COST Spectacle cost be reimbursed fully, subject to a maximum of Rs.1000/- per year. 25 NATURAL CALAMITY ADVANCE If any area is affected due to draught or inundation or any other calamity due to nature’s fury, without linking it for the declaration of the respective State Government, based on the facts of he situation and report of the Heads of Circles this advance at the rate of one month’s basic may be paid. BROADBAND CONNECTION Provide a free broadband connection with unlimited down load along with the existing rent-free residential telephone connection given to the employees. WORKING HOURS We demand that 5 day/40 hrs week be implemented for all employees in view of the tremendous productivity achieved due to the rapid technological advance. Those working on computer terminals be allowed 10 minutes rest per one hour as per ILO recommendations. HOLIDAYS AND CASUAL LEAVE The existing system of 16 Effective Holidays, 2 Restricted Holidays and 12 Casual leaves be continued. LEAVE All types of leave available are to be continued with modifications proposed here Casual Leave May be increased to 15 days per year in consideration of the Social and family needs and requirement. Earned Leave Accumulation up to 300 days may continue as at present. Any number of days n excess of 300 days may be compensated with cash equivalent to the number of days at the end of the year. Half Pay Leave Short fall on EL for leave encashment at the time of retirement may be adjusted with this leave automatically by dispensing with the existing condition of a personal application from individuals. Maternity Leave May be increased to 180 days as recommended by sixth CPC. Further the period of leave which can be availed of in continuation of maternity leave be increased to two years instead of one year. Paternity Leave 30 days leave may be allowed. Special Disability Leave Persons afflicted with communicable diseases that surfaces sporadically, and cases of cancer, heart transplantation, kidney 26 failure may be granted with this type of leave during the period of hospitalisation and treatment thereon. Special Leave for Women Employees after 45 years age We demand 60 days special leave for women employees after 45 years age, in their remaining service. WOMEN EMPLOYEES 5th CPC has recommended the following measures for women employees: a) Flexi-time work b) Flexi–place work c) Half time work for half pay & allowances, for 6 years, as an option, without any reduction in all other benefits i.e., leave, LTC, Pension etc. d) Day care centers and Crèches e) Posting husband and wife at the same station f) Higher leave reserve for women employees g) Public convenience facilities for women employees in all offices h) Arranging ladies special buses in bigger cities i) When woman employee has no EL at her credit, she may be allowed to avail the EL at the credit of her husband if he is working in BSNL, for the purpose of rearing very young children. The sixth Pay Commission has made the following recommendations for women employees: a) Women employees be allowed staggered working hours, with 11 am to 4 pm as core time during which time all women employees have to be present necessarily and for the remaining time of the duty hours, they may be allowed to work either before 11 am or after 4 pm as per their choice. b) All women employees having minor children below 18 years of age be allowed child care leave upto 730 days in service, to rear children and to look after the needs of children during sickness, examinations etc.. Further, another year of EXOL be allowed on this account. c) Crèches be opened mandatorily in offices where the employees, male or female, have pre-school or primary school basis. d) Maternity leave be increased from 135 days to 180 days and the period of leave which can be availed in continuation of maternity leave be increased from one year to two years. e) Working women hostels be either built or taken on lease, to avoid the problem of residential accommodation to the single women employees. f) The provisions of the Acts for protecting women against domestic violence etc., be incorporated in the conduct rules and violation should call for disciplinary action. We demand for accepting and implementing all the above proposals. 27 COMPASSIONATE APPOINTMENTS It is demanded that all applicants, including rejected cases, be given compassionate appointments without any exception. PROMOTION POLICY All non-executives, irrespective of their cadre, be given 5 time bound promotions in service, with reservations for SC/ST employees. (Under discussion in the promotion committee, between the official side and staff side.) RETIREMENT BENEFITS a) As per the rules in existence, the Pension and other retirement benefits are to be paid to on revised IDA pay scales for the DoT employees absorbed in BSNL, as per Government rules applicable for Central Government employees(recruited before 1-1-2004), by the Government. W e demand that the pension cost for DoT service should be met by DoT, with contribution from BSNL for the service in BSNL, as per FR 116. The DoT order dated 15-6-2006 be cancelled and the DoT order dated 15-3-2005 be restored. As per the Government’s assurance, the pension is to be continued to be paid from consolidated fund. The benefit of five years weightage for those taking voluntary retirement be restored. The number of EL enchased while in service be excluded from the overall ceiling of encashment of 300 days EL allowed at the time of retirement. b) For the non-executives recruited in BSNL, a pension scheme has to be formulated, as on the lines of DoT employees absorbed in BSNL, with contribution from these BSNL recruitees and BSNL management. The Pension Fund thus collected be maintained by the Government of India, by keeping it in Public Account. This scheme be evolved in consultation with the representative union. BSNL MEDICAL REIMBURSEMENT SCHEME The following improvements are proposed in BSNL Medical Reimbursement Scheme: Where the treatment is covered neither under BSNL MRS nor under CGHS, and where the treatment is not covered by CGHS rate list, the CGMs be empowered to settle such cases. BSNL GSLIS We propose that the contribution and claim in BSNL GSLIS be increased and option be given to opt for various slabs of contribution and claim. CASUAL AND CONTRACT LABOUR a) Regularize all casual labour. 28 b) Pending regularization, the casual and contract labour be paid Basic+DA on par with that of Group D minimum or on par with the minimum pay o f the cadre’s work they are doing. SUPPLEMENTARY MEMORANDUM We may submit supplementary memorandum if required, at a later stage. DATE OF EFFECT a) As per the guidelines issued by the Government, the revised pay and allowances must be implemented from 01.01.2007, with payment of arrears. b) The revision in pensionary benefits as per Govt. rules, for absorbed employees, must be implemented from 01.01.2006 on IDA scales since for Central Government employees the wage revision has come into effect from 01.01.2006. TENURE OF THE AGREEMENT The tenure of the agreement for revised pay and allowances must be for five years only w.e.f 01.01.2007 and the next wage revision should be with effect from 01.01.2012. The DPE vide its OM No. 2(7)/06-DPE (W C) – GL VI dated 1st May 2008 has allowed CPSEs to conclude such 5 year tenure agreements, with the permission of the concerned Department and Minister. Therefore, we demand for five year tenure agreement. 29 ANNEXURE Table-1 Comparative study of BSNL with some other PSUs based on performance in the year 2005-06. S l. No. PSU Gross Block (Rs. crores) Net Block (Rs. crores) Reserves & Surplus (Rs. crores) Capital employed (Rs. crores) Net Revenue (Rs. crores) PBDI TEP (Rs. crores) Net Profit (Rs. crores) PBDI TEP: Capital employ ed 1. B S NL 111765.49 60261.95 68256.51 85723.96 36138.94 18736.01 8940 21.86 2. MTNL 14854.15 6568.75 10606.77 10789.89 5560.98 1342.49 580.29 12.44 3. TCIL 71.07 32.33 367.85 326.70 453.49 22.29 32.80 6.82 4. ONGC 103971.99 35425.53 52533.74 44974.35 47966.40 29724.34 14431 66.09 5. B P CL 18544.95 9917.36 8777.88 13823.33 77035.92 1406.02 291.65 6. HP CL 13479.25 7337.40 8396.80 10392.49 68161.77 1132.81 7. IOCL 43694.96 25023.42 28134.66 35899.63 168854.91 8. NT P C 46039.61 23089.49 37154.00 32649.93 9. Power Grid 24888.25 18516.24 6378.55 10. B HE L 4006.63 982.28 11. SAIL 29360.46 12162.14 MOU compos it e score & rating 1.26 Excellent No. of employees Per month per employee emolument s (Rs.) 326948 18914 51133 31052 924 61733 1.45 Excellent 34722 30540 10.17 1.51 Very good 13876 52946 405.63 10.90 1.03 Excellent 10778 53409 3341.41 4915.12 9.31 1.17 Excellent 30048 42999 26142.92 10082.07 5820 30.88 1.61 Very good 24044 33564 17598.86 3145.34 2751.90 1008.93 15.64 1.00 Excellent 7101 30138 7056.62 6993.04 13374.03 2865.50 1679.16 40.98 1.20 Excellent 42601 36746 8471.01 17117.73 28265.57 7530.73 4012.97 43.99 1.44 Excellent 138211 25062 2.05 Very good 2.06 Very good 30 TABLE – 2 BSNL’s share in total 225 PSUs in 2005 – 06 Sl. No. 1. Financial Parameter Reserves & Surplus Total PSUs (Rs. Crores) BSNL (Rs. Crores) Share of BSNL 359077 68257 19% 2. Gross Block 619936 111765 18% 3. Net Block 309138 60262 19% 581250 85724 15% 832584 36139 4% 4. 5. Capital Employed Turnover (Revenue) 6. PBDITEP 141951 18736 13% 7. Net Profit 70288 8940 13% 8. No. of employees 1649000 326948 20% 31 TABLE – 3 Top 10 profit making Central PSUs in 2005 - 06 Sl. No. PSU 1. ONGC Net Profit (Rs. Crores) (Rounded to nearest crore) 14431 2. BSNL 8940 3. NTPC 5820 4. IOCL 4915 5. S A IL 4013 6. GA IL 2310 7. NMDC 1828 8. NPCIL 1713 9. CIL 1712 10. OIL 1690 32 TABLE – 4 Rate of Gross Surplus value in PSUs in 2005 – 06 Sl. No. PSU Salaries & Wages (Rs. Crores) PBITEP (Surplus) (Rs. Crores) Rate of Surplus Per month per employee remuneration (1) (2) (3) (4) Col. (4) Col. (3) x 100 (Rs.) 1. BSNL 7421 9359 126% 18914 2. MTNL 1905 696 37% 31052 3. TCIL 68 19 28% 61733 4. ONGC 1273 21422 1683% 30540 5. BPCL 882 638 72% 52946 6. HPCL 691 1133 164% 53409 7. IOCL 1863 1140 61% 42999 8. NTPC 968 8034 830% 33564 9. Power Grid 257 1999 778% 30138 10. BHEL 1879 2620 140% 36746 11. S A IL 4157 6146 148% 25062 33 TABLE – 5 Rate of Net Surplus in PSUs in 2005 – 06 Sl. No. PSU Wages (Rs. Crores) Net Profit (Rs. Crores) (1) (2) (3) (4) 1. BSNL 7421 8940 Col. (4) Col. (3) x 100 120% 2. MTNL 1905 580 30% 31052 3. TCIL 68 33 49% 61733 4. ONGC 1273 14431 1134% 30540 5. BPCL 882 292 33% 52946 6. HPCL 691 406 59% 53409 7. IOCL 1863 4915 264% 42999 8. 968 5820 601% 33564 257 1009 393% 30138 10. NTPC Power Grid BHEL 1879 1679 89% 36746 11. S A IL 4157 4013 97% 25062 9. Rate of Net Profit Per month per employee Wages (Rs.) 18914 The rate of net profit of BSNL compared to wages is 120%, which is more compared to MTNL (30%), TCIL (49%), BPCL (33%), HPCL (59%), BHEL (89%), and SAIL (97%). But the per month per employee wage in BSNL is Rs.18914 only which is very less compared to MTNL (Rs. 31052), TCIL (Rs.61733), BPCL (Rs.52946), HPCL (Rs.53409), BHEL (Rs.36746), SAIL (Rs.25062). In VSNL the average per month per employee wage for 2005-06 is Rs.1,08,108/-. 34