HRT 3M1 Unit 3 Buddhism Test Review To prepare for your Buddhism test, please review the following concepts and questions. In addition, review all notes, textbook questions and textbook readings covered in-class. 1. Buddhism terms & concepts: Define and/or explain each term/concept. Ahimsa Samsara Nirvana Dharma Karma Buddha Mandala Tripitaka Sutras Anatta Anicca Dukkha Meditation Mudra Lotus Buddhapada 2. Comparison between Hinduism and Buddhism – Explain, in depth, the origins of Buddhism and the similarities (3) and differences (3) between Buddhism and Hinduism. 3. Life of Prince Siddhartha – Retell the life of Prince Siddhartha, while identifying the significant events in his life. Explain how the four sights that he saw helped determine the main beliefs in Buddhism. 4. Five Precepts – Identify the five precepts for ALL Buddhists and point out similarities to Christianity. 5. Four Noble Truths – What is the common theme? Identify each of the “truths”. Provide one specific example of how to overcome this struggle in Buddhism. 6. Eightfold Path – Identify each of the steps of the Eightfold Path and for each, provide a real-life example of how it can be practiced. 7. Three Refuges – Identify each of the Three Refuges and for each, explain how they are practiced in Buddhism today. 8. Buddhist Festivals – Explain the meaning behind each festival and any rituals associated with them (Buddha Day, Dhamma Day, Sangha Day, Songkran) 9. Divisions of Buddhism – Briefly explain the various schools of Buddhism (Theravada, Mahayana, Vajrayana, Zen) Test Date: _________________________