COURSE SYLLABUS GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF SCIENCE MOLECULAR AND MICROBIOLOGY DEPT. BIOL 715 Microbial Physiology Spring 2014 Bull Run Hall, PW campus PROFESSOR Name: Popov, Serguei Office phone: 703 993 4713 Office location: PW Discovery Hall, Room 182 Office hours: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Email address: spopov@gmu.edu COURSE DESCRIPTION A. Prerequisites An undergraduate lecture/lab course in microbiology, and a course in biochemistry. B. Course description from the university catalog Comprehensive study of the functioning of microbial cells, with emphasis on pathogens. Growth, transport, cell-to-cell signaling, biofilm formation, antibiotic resistance, and secondary metabolites will be stressed. C. Course objectives To introduce the student to basic concepts of the functioning of bacteria, stressing pathogenic bacteria. The relationship of cell structure to function and the role of that function in pathogenicity will be stressed. Lectures will cover a topic to give students an understanding of the particular topic. A timely, pertinent paper will be discussed following each lecture topic, emphasizing to the student current research in that particular area of microbial physiology. NATURE OF COURSE DELIVERY Lectures, student presentations and discussions of papers on the lecture topics (~30 minutes). Every student will be assigned an article and the presentation date very early in the semester (by no later than the end of Week 2). LEARNER OUTCOMES By the conclusion of this course, the students should be able to: Formulate a comprehensive definition of microbial physiology Appreciate the diversity and unity of prokaryotic and eukaryotic modes of metabolism. Understand a grounding in microbial genetics, and how this underpins the physiological function of microorganisms. Understand how environmental signals are sensed, and the mechanisms used to respond to these signals. Describe how microorganisms transport substances into and out of their interiors. Detail the macromolecules required for cell synthesis and growth as well as the central metabolites required by bacteria to synthesize these macromolecules. Describe biosynthetic processes by which small molecules are integrated into macromolecules. Explain how microorganisms generate energy via substrate-level phosphorylation and electron transport. Describe how environmental factors (including pH, temperature, antimicrobial chemicals, and environmental pollutants) impact microbial growth, metabolism, and physiology. REQUIRED TEXTS White, D. 2006. The Physiology and Biochemistry of Prokaryotes. 3rd edition. Oxford University Press. New York, NY. (The 2nd edition will suffice for nearly all topics covered in this course.) Supplemental: Brock, T. D., M. T. Madigan, J. M. Martinko, and J. Parker. 2003. Biology of Microorganisms. 10th Edition. Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River, NJ. Caldwell, D. R. 2000. Microbial Physiology and Metabolism. Star Publishing Company. Belmont, CA. Moat, A. and J. W. Foster. 1995. Microbial Physiology. 3rd Edition. John Wiley and Sons. New York, NY. Nicholls, D. G. and S. J. Ferguson. 2002. Bioenergetics 3. Academic Press. Boston, MA. Snyder, L. and W. Champness. 1997. Molecular Genetics of Bacteria. ASM Press. Washington, DC. Stryer, L. 1995. Biochemistry. 4th Edition. W. H. Freeman and Company. New York, NY. TENTATIVE CLASS SCHEDULE Date Week 1 Topic Structure and function, Growth and cell division Papers assigned to students Chapter Week 2 Membrane bioenergetics Paper 1 presentation 3 Week 3 Electron transport, photosynthesis Paper 2 presentation 4, 5 Week 4 Regulation of metabolic pathways Paper 3 presentation 6 Week 5 Central metabolic pathways. I Paper 4 presentation 8 Week 6 Online Quiz Central metabolic pathways. II Paper 5 presentation 1, 2 8 Week 7 Metabolism of biomolecules. Macromolecular synthesis. Paper 6 presentation 9, 10 Week 8 Fermentations Paper 7 presentation 14 Week 9 Bacterial adhesion and biofilms Paper 10 presentation Week 10 Solute transport Paper 11 presentation 16 Week 11 Protein export and secretion Paper 12 presentation 17 Week 12 Cell-to-cell signaling Paper 13 presentation 18 Week 13 Bacterial stress response Paper 14 presentation 18 Week 14 Final exam 19 The number of presentations will be adjusted according to the class size. COURSE REQUIREMENTS, PERFORMANCE-BASED ASSESSMENT, AND EVALUATION CRITERIA A. Requirements Students are required to buy and read the textbook: White, David. 2006. The Physiology and Biochemistry of Prokaryotes, 3d ed. Oxford Press, New York. Students are expected to read the papers listed on the syllabus before class, and be prepared to discuss them following the lecture. Each paper will be presented by a student. Each student will prepare a summary of the paper presented and a written question to the presenter on the subject of the paper, and submit it to the professor before class. Summaries must not exceed 100 words and must include a full citation using the following form: Author's last name, Author's first initial(s). Year published. Title of article. Title of journal (abbreviated). Journal volume: Journal page number(s). For example: Moeck GS and Letellier L. 2001. Characterization of in vitro interactions between a truncated TonB protein from Escherichia coli and the outer membrane receptors FhuA and FepA. J. Bacteriol. 183: 2755-2764. (Note the journal name abbreviation). B. Performance-based assessments Students will take a mid-term online multiple-choice quiz and a cumulative final exam. C. Criteria for evaluation Summaries will be evaluated on the basis of: accuracy and completeness, the format of the citation, and scientific merit of the question prepared for the presenter. Presentations will be graded according to departmental guidelines. IMPORTANT: Be creative and use whatever style of presentation you believe is appropriate to convey key points to your classmates and to engage them in discussion. Begin the discussion by reviewing key points from the article to bring members of the class to some common ground. Use visual aids (e.g. PowerPoint, overheads, chalkboard diagrams, etc.) to explain key concepts. Encourage discussion both during and after your presentation. Course exam may include questions from your article, so be sure to do a thorough job of explaining the paper to your classmates. Thus, you are responsible not only for your success in the class, but also for the success of your classmates! Your performance will be evaluated by the instructor based on your level of organization, the clarity of your explanations, your ability to extract the key point(s) of the article, and the level of student participation in your discussion. D. Grading scale Mid-term quiz Final exam Class presentation Paper summaries Attendance 20% 50% 10% 10% 10% A+ = >95%, A = >90%, A - = >85%, B+ = >80%, B = >75%, B- =>70%, C = >65%, F = <65% COLLEGE OF SCIENCE STATEMENT OF EXPECTATIONS All students must abide by the following: Students are expected to exhibit professional behavior and dispositions. See current university catalog for a listing of student rights and responsibilities. Students must follow the guidelines of the University Honor Code. See http://www.gmu.edu/catalog/apolicies/#Anchor12 for the full honor code. Students must agree to abide by the university policy for Responsible Use of Computing. See http://www.gmu.edu/facstaff/policy/newpolicy/1301gen.html. Click on responsible Use of Computing Policy at the bottom of the screen. Students with disabilities who seek accommodations in a course must be registered with the GMU Disability Resource Center (DRC) and inform the instructor, in writing, at the beginning of the semester. See http://www.gmu.edu/student/drc/ or call 703-993-2474 to access the DRC.