MASSACHUSETTS SCHOOL OF LAW at ANDOVER SYLLABUS for Contracts – Spring 2008 Professor Diane M. Sullivan Instructor: Professor Sullivan Email: dianes@mslaw.edu Phone: 978.681.0800 ext 120 Text: 1. Studies in Contract Law, Murphy, Speidel, Ayres (6th Edition); Class Times: Monday, Wednesday & Friday 2.30 p.m. – 3.50 p.m., or Monday & Wednesday 9:00 p.m. – 10:20 p.m., and Friday at 7:30 p.m. – 8:50 p.m. Purpose The purpose of this course is to introduce students to core ideas about & Course the law. Accordingly, my basic goals include: Description: 1. Providing a forum for case analysis and synthesis in the common law tradition. 2. Also, I attempt to instill in students a desire to perform their professional studies and duties with pride. I attempt to ensure students develop good reading skills and develop habits and perspective that will remain throughout their lives. Grading & Criteria: Mid-Term: Worth 20 points – 90 minutes Final: Worth 70 points – 180 minutes Interdisciplinary Project: Worth 10 points ASSIGNMENTS DUE FOR EACH CLASS Class 1 01/23 Topics Page Numbers The Consideration Requirement: Bargained For and Given In Exchange 36-51 Cases Due: Kirksey v. Kirksey, Hamer v. Sidway, Langer v. Superior Steel Corp., Bogigian v. Bogigian Class 2 01/25 Mixed Motives and Nominal Consideration; Adequacy of Values Exchanged. 52-79 Cases Due: In re Greene, Fiege v. Boehm, Haigh v.Brooks, Apfel v. Prudential-Bache Securities,Inc. Class 3 1/28 Pre-existing Duty Rule/ Mutuality of Obligation 79-108 Cases Due: Levine v. Blumenthal, Alaska Packers’ Assoc. v. Domenico, Rehm-Zeiher Co. v. F.G.Walker Co., McMichael v. Price, Wood V. Lucy, Lady Duff-Gordon, Onmi Group, Inc.v.Seattle-First National Bank Class 4 01/30 Moral Obligation: Promise Plus Antecedent Benefit; Restitution and the Scope of Quasi-Contract; Moral 109-127 Obligation; Restatement (Second) § 86 and the Future of “Moral Obligation” Cases Due: Mills v. Wyman, Manwill v. Oyler, Webb v. McGowin, Harrington v. Taylor Class 5 02/01 Promissory Estoppel (Writing Assignment) 128-164 Cases Due: Ricketts v. Scothorn, Allegheny College v. National Chautauqua County Bank of Jamestown, Feinberg v. Pfeiffer Co., Grouse v. Group Health Plan, Inc., Cohen v.Cowles Media Co., All-Tech Telecom, Inc. v. Amway Corporation Class 6 02/04 The Statute of Frauds; General Scope and Effect; “Within the Statute”; The “One Year “ Clause; 164-190 North Shore Bottling Co, v. C. Schmidt & Sons, Inc.; Contracts for the Sale of Goods; Interests in Realty; Compliance With the Statute; Effect of Non-compliance Cases Due: Crabtree v. Elizabeth Arden Sales Corp., DF Activities Corporation v. Brown Class 7 02/06 An Introduction to Contract Remedies; Basic Policies; 191-210 Measuring and Compensating Loss Resulting From a Breach; Restitution as a Remedy for Breach of Contract Cases Due: Sullivan v. O’Connor, Curtice Brothers Co. v. Catts, Hadley v. Baxendale Class 8 02/08 Mental Anguish and Punitive Damages 211-229 Cases Due: Bohac v. Department of Agriculture, Acquista v. New York Life Insurance Company, Boise Dodge, Inc. v. Clark Class 9 02/11 The Bargain Relationship - The Agreement Process: Manifestation of Mutual Assent; Ascertation of Assent; Offer 230-252 Cases Due: Embry v. Hargadine, Mckittrick Dry Goods Co., Lucy v. Zehmer, Cohen v. Cowles Media Company, Lonergan v. Scolnick, Lefkowitz v. Great Minneapolis Surplus Store, Class 10 02/13 Offer (continued) 257-284 Cases Due: Leonard v. Pepsico, Inc., Southworth v. Oliver, Bretz v. Portland General Electric Co., Equitable Life Assurance Society of the U.S v. First National Bank Class 11 02/15 Acceptance: Exercise of Power of Acceptance; Acceptance by Promise; Acceptance by Performance Not by Promise; Acceptance by Conduct or Silence 284-319 Cases Due: La Salle National Bank v. Vega, Hendricks v. Behee, Ever-Tite Roofing Corp. v. Green, Corinthian Pharmaceutical Systems, Inc. v. Lederle Laboratories, Carill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co., Glover v. Jewish War Veterans of U.S., Industrial America Inc.v. Fulton Industries, Inc., Russell v. Texas Co. Ammons v. Wilson & Co. Class 12 02/18 Time When Acceptance is Effective; Nature and Effect of Counter-Offer 320-348 Cases Due: Adams v. Lindsell, Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway Co. v. Columbus Rolling-Mill Co., Leonard Pevar Co. v. Evans Products Co., Textile Unlimited, Inc. v. A.. BMH and Company, Inc., Hill v. Gateway 2000, Klocek v. Gateway Class 13 02/20 Assent in Electronic Commerce; Termination of Offer: Destruction of Power of Acceptance 348-370 Cases Due: Specht v. Netscape Communications, Hendricks v. Behee, Dickinson v. Dodds Problem Due: The Case of the Rejection, Revocation and Acceptance Race Class 14 02/22 Irrevocable Offer: Option Contracts 370-391 Cases Due: Humble Oil & Refining Co. v. Westside Investment Corp., Marchiondo v. Scheck, James Baird Co. v. Gimbel Brothers, Inc., Drennan v. Star Paving Co., SKB Industries, Inv. v. Insite Problems Due: Effect of First Refusal, Creation of Reliance Options, The Case of Professor Fuzzy’s Well Class 15 02/25 Insufficient Agreement; Defective Formulation and Expression of Agreement; Indefinite Agreements; Incomplete and Deferred Agreement; Remedies where Agreement Incomplete or indefinite 391-449 Cases Due: Raffles v. Wichelhaus, Konic International Corp. v. Spokane Computer Services, Inc., Varney v. Ditmars, Lefkowitz v. Great Minneapolis Surplus Store, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc. v. Scheider, Joseph Martin, Jr., Delicatessen, Inc. v.Shumacher, Oglebay Norton Company v. Armco, Inc., Empro Manufacturing Co., Inc. v. Ball – Co MFG. Co., Hoffman v. Red Owl Stores, Inc., Copeland v. Baskin Robbins U.S.A. Class 16 02/27 Capacity to Contract; Mental Incompetence 450-469 Cases Due: Bowling v. Sperry, Heights Realty, Ltd. V. Phillips, CitiFinancial, Inc. v. Brown, Ervin v. Hosanna Ministry, Inc. Class 17 02/29 Defects in Bargaining Process; Unilateral and Mutual Mistake 470-497 Cases Due: Boise Jr. College District v. Mattefs Construction Co., Beachcomber Coins, Inc. v. Boskett, Sherwood v. Walker, Lenawee County Board of Health v. Messerly, Ayer v. Western Union Telegraph Co. Class 18 03/03 Class 19 03/05 *MID-TERM* Fraud and the Duty to Disclose; Duress and Undue 497-532 Influence Cases Due: Laidlaw v. Organ, Vokes v. Arthur Murray, Inc., Hill v. Jones, Rubenstein v. Rubenstein, Austin Instrument, Inc. v. Loral Corp., Machinery Hauling, Inc. v. Steel of West Virginia Class 20 03/07 Unconscionability; Unconscionability in Commercial Transactions 534-571 Cases Due: Williams v. Walker-Thomas Furniture Co., Jones v. Star Credit Corp., Fleet v. United States Consumer Council, Inc., Ferguson v. Countrywide Credit Industries, Inc., Weaver v. American Oil Co., Zapatha v. Dairy Mart, Inc., Coursey v. Caterpillar, Inc. * SRRING BREAK – MARCH 9, 2008 – MARCH 16, 2008 * Class 21 03/17 Illegality: Agreements Unenforceable on Grounds of Public Policy, Baby M 572-613 Cases Due: Sinnar v. Le Roy, Homami v. Iranzadi, Data Management Inc. v. Greene, Watts v. Watts, Wallis v. Smith Class 22 03/19 Determining Scope and Content of Obligation; Integrated Writings and the Parol Evidence Rule; Interpretation 614-654 Cases Due: Mitchell v. Lath, Masterson v. Sine, Alaska Northern Development, Inc. v. Aleyeska Pipeline Service, Luther Williams, Jr., Inc. v. Johnson, Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. G.W. Thomas Drayage & Rigging Co., A. Kemp Fisheries, Inc. v. Castle & Cooke, Inc., Frigaliment Importing CO. v. B.N.S. International Sales Corp. Class 23 03/21 The Duty of Good Faith; Scope and Content of Good 658-688 Faith Duty; Prevention, Hindrance and the Duty of Cooperation Cases Due: Centronics Corporation v. Genicom Corp., Patterson v. Meyerhofer, Iron Trade Products Co. V. Wilkoff Co., KW Plastics v. United States Can Co., Stockton v. Sowerwine, Market Street Associates Limited Partnership v. Frey Class 24 03/24 Exercise of Reserved Discretion 689-702 Cases Due: Omni Group, Inc. v. Seattle-First National Bank, Billman v. Hensel, Neumiller Farms, Inc. v. Cornett, Feld v. Henry S. Levy & Sons, Inc. Class 25 03/26 Modification; Termination of Contractual Relations for 703-722 Other Than Breach Comment: Erosion of “Employment at Will” Doctrine Cases Due: Angel v. Murray, Roth Steel Products v. Sharon Steel Corp., Zapatha v. Dairy Mart, Inc., Hillesland v. Federal Land Bank Association of Grand Forks Class 26 03/28 Representations and Warranties of Quality; Express 723-753 Warranties; Implied Warranties; Limitations of Warranties and Remedies; Express Conditions; Nature and Effect; Cases Due: In re Carter’s Claim, Henningsen v. Bloomfield Motors, Murray v. Holiday Rambler, Inc., Dove v. Rose Acre Farms, Inc., Wal-Noon Corp. v. Hill, Omni Group Inc. v. Seattle–First National Bank Class 27 03/31 Excuse of Express Conditions; Constructive Conditions of Exchange; Historical Development 754-779 Cases Due: Clark v. West, Ferguson v. Phoenix Assurance Company of New York, Kingston v. Preston, Goodison v. Nunn, Palmer v. Fox Class 28 04/02 The Avoidance of Forfeiture 779-802 Cases Due: Jacob & Youngs v. Kent, O.W. Grun Roofing and Construction Co. v. Cope, Lowy v. United Pacific Insurance Co., Britton v. Turner Class 29 04/04 Changed Circumstances; Impracticability and 803-843 Frustration of Purpose; Existing Impracticability; Supervening Impracticability; Comment: Take-or-Pay Contracts, Reopener Clauses in Long-Term Supply Contracts Cases Due: Mineral Park Land Co. v. Howard, United States v. Wegematic Corp., Taylor v. Caldwell, Canadian Industrial Alcohol Co. v. Dunbar Molasses Co., Dills v. Town of Enfield, U.S. v. Winstar, Bolin Farms v. American Cotton Shippers Ass’n. , Kaiser-Francis Oil Co. v. Producer’s Gas Co., Paradine v. Jane, Krell v. Henry, Washington State Hop Producers, Inc. v. Goschie Farms, Inc. Class 30 04/07 Frustration of Purpose 844-861 Cases Due: Paradine v. Jane, Krell v. Henry, Washington State Hop Producers, Inc. v. Goschie Farms, Inc., Class 31 04/09 Right to Suspend Performance or Cancel Upon Prospective Inability or Breach 862-888 Cases Due: Hochster v. De La Tour, Taylor v. Johnston, AMF, Inc. v. McDonald’s Corp., Plotnick v. Pennsylvania Smelting & Refining Co. Class 32 04/11 Compensatory Damages; Contract Remedies 889-927 Cases Due: John Hancock Mutual Life Ins. Co. v. Cohen, American Mechanical Corp. v. Union Machine Co. of Lynn, Inc., Lowy v. United Pacific Insurance Co., New Era Homes Corp. v. Forster, Bernstein v. Nemeyer, Locks v. Wade, Inchaustegui v. 666 5th Avenue Limited Partnership, Reliance Cooperage Corp. v. Treat Class 33 04/14 Breach or Repudiation by Payor; Breach of 928-948 Contract by Supplier of Goods, Services, or Construction; The Lost Volume Seller Under UCC Article 2 Jacob & Youngs v. Kent; Rivers v. Deane, Peevyhouse v. Garland Coal & Mining Company; American Standard, Inc. v. Schectman Seller’s Remedies Under UCC 2-708(2) Class 34 04/16 Consequential Damages: Foreseeability; Mitigation; Certainty; Incidental Reliance 949-967 Cases Due: Hadley v. Baxendale, Spang Industries, Inc. Fort Pitt Bridge Division v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co., Hydraform Products Corp. v. American Steel and Aluminum Corp. Class 35 04/18 Equitable Remedies for Breach of Contract: 968-999 Prohibitory Injunction and Specific Performance; Effect of Agreement Liquidating Damages or Altering the Scope Liability or Remedy Cases Due: Curtice Brothers Co. v. Catts, Laclede Gas Co. v. Amoco Oil Co., Northern Indiana Public Service Co. v. Carbon County Coal Co., Walgreen Co. v. Sara Creek Property Co., American Broadcasting Companies v. Wolf 04/21 * NO CLASS – PATRIOTS DAY * Class 36 04/23 Liquidated Damages; Disclaimer; Exception and Under-Liquidated 1000-1028 Cases Due: Southwest Engineering Co. v. United States, United Air Lines, Inc. v. Austin Travel Corp., Leeber v. Deltona Corp., Lewis Refrigeration Co. v. Sawyer Fruit, Vegetable And Cold Storage Co. Class 37 04/25 Assignments and Delegation; Assignment of Rights 1077-1096 Cases Due: Fitzroy v. Cave, Allhusen v. Caristo Contruction Corp., Owen v. CNA Insurance/Continental Casualty Company, Continental Purchasing Co. v. Van Raalte Co. Class 38 04/28 Delegation of Duties 1097-1108 Cases Due: Sally Beauty Co. v. Nexxus Products Co., Inc. Class 39 04/30 Third Party Beneficiaries 1109-1122 Cases Due: KMART Corporation v. Balfour Beatty, Inc., Johnson v. Holmes Tuttle Lincoln-Mercury, Inc., Hale v. Groce, Zigas v. Superior Court, Tweeddale v. Tweeddale Class 40 05/02 Contract Summary Video Class 41 05/05 Contract Summary Video Additional Assignment: C:\My Docs\diane\contracts\Syllabus File\2008.Spring.doc Interdisciplinary Project – Contracts and Torts Dates Assigned. Worth 10 points.