The Presbytery, Abbeydorney (066 7135146) abbeydorney@dioceseofkerry.ie th 28 Sunday in Ordinary Time, 12th October 2014 Dear Parishioner, Last week, I wrote that the month of October is traditionally seen as Rosary Month and Mission Month. With regard to the Rosary, Fr. Brendan Convery has interesting things to say about it in the October issue of Reality Magazine. He writes, ‘The rosary has been a traditional part of our Catholic DNA. It is also the most versatile of prayers. We can say it while driving, working or walking. Many of us were raised with it as the daily family prayer, hoping that the family that prayed together would stay together. We say it when we need to pray but are too distracted to concentrate much. We say it at the graveside, the last farewell as our beloved dead are laid to rest. There can be something comforting about repeating familiar words or feeling the beads trickle through your fingers. Sometimes, just holding a rosary can be the only prayer you can manage. October has been the month of the Rosary for more than four hundred years. The feast of Our Lady of the Rosary, kept on 7 th October, was instituted to commemorate the victory of a coalition of Catholic states over the Turkish Empire in 1571. Little that is definite can be known of the origins of the rosary. The use of knotted cords to count prayers probably originated among the Desert Mothers and Fathers of Egypt as early as the fourth century. The 150 Hail Marys of the traditional rosary is probably an imitation for lay people of the bible’s 150 psalms, so the rosary became known as ‘Our Lady’s Psalter’..........What became the standard form of the rosary was that of the Dominicans, based on five scenes from each of the joyful, sorrowful and glorious mysteries of the life of Jesus. What was lacking was something on the active ministry of the Lord that forms the greater part of the narrative of the four Gospels. Pope St. John Paul II remedied this by proposing five new ‘mysteries of light’ or ‘luminous mysteries.’ Moving on from the infancy and the hidden life in Nazareth to the public life of Jesus, he wrote, ‘our contemplation brings us to those mysteries which may be called in a special way ‘mysteries of light.’ The new mysteries are: 1 Jesus’ baptism in the Jordan, 2 Wedding Feast at Cana, 3 Proclamation of the Kingdom of God, 4 The Transfiguration and 5 Institution of the Eucharist. Maybe during these days of October we might reclaim the treasure of the rosary.’ (Fr. Denis O’Mahony) World Mission Sunday, October 19th 2014 That they may have life October is Mission Month and World Mission Sunday is celebrated on October 19th. Since he was elected, Pope Francis has emphasised again and again the joy of the Gospel, especially in his exhortation Evangelii Gaudium. The joy is shared by those who receive the gospel and by those who proclaim it. In his message for Mission Sunday he has this to say: “World Mission Day is a privileged moment when the faithful of various continents engage in prayer and concrete gestures of solidarity in support of the young Churches in mission lands. It is a celebration of grace and joy. St. Luke tells us that the Lord sent the seventy two disciples two by two into cities and villages to proclaim that the Kingdom of God was near, and to prepare people to meet Jesus. After carrying out this mission of preaching, the disciples returned full of joy: joy is a dominant theme of this first and unforgettable missionary experience. Yet the Divine Master told them: ‘Do not rejoice because the demons are subject to you; but rejoice because your names are written in heaven.’ At that very moment Jesus rejoiced in the Holy Spirit and said: 'I give you praise, Father .....' And turning to the disciples in private he said, 'Blessed are the eyes that see what you see.' (Lk 10:20-21, 23) The disciples received the call to follow Jesus and to be sent by him to preach the Gospel, and so they were filled with joy. Why shouldn't we too enter this flood of joy?” World Mission Sunday renews the invitation to each of us to 'enter this flood of joy.' The theme chosen in Ireland this year is 'That they may have life'. Jesus told his disciples: 'I have come so that they may have life, and have it to the full.' (John 10:10) The liberating Word of God transforms lives. It brings joy to all who proclaim it and all who hear it. The celebration of Mission Sunday this year will coincide with the conclusion in Rome of the Synod of Bishops on the 'Pastoral Challenges to the Family in the Context of Evangelisation.' This helps us to see the importance of evangelisation within our own families and to other families nearby. Mission is for all. It is not necessary to travel to a far country to be a missionary. Wherever there are people lacking in joy, there is a need for evangelisation. We reflect on Mission Sunday on the joy we have received. How can we bring it to others? (Africa September/October 2014) Quotes from Pope Francis' Message for Mission Sunday 2014 1. "The great danger in today's world, pervaded as it is by consumerism, is the desolation and anguish born of a complacent yet covetous heart, the feverish pursuit of frivolous pleasures, and a blunted conscience." (Evangelii Gaudium, 2). "Humanity greatly needs to lay hold of the salvation brought by Christ." 2. "Today vast numbers of people still do not know Jesus Christ. For this reason, the mission ‘ad gentes’ continues to be most urgent. All the members of the Church are called to participate in this mission, for the Church is missionary by her very nature: she was born "to go forth". 3. "There has been a growing awareness of the identity and mission of the lay faithful in the Church, as well as a recognition that they are called to take an increasingly important role in the spread of the Gospel". (Missions Today; World Mission Sunday) The Christian Population of China According to the Pew Research Centre’s Forum on Religion and Life, the number of China’s Christians, and particularly the number of its Protestants, has grown spectacularly over the past 50 years. There were just 1 million members in 1949; in 2010 the centre estimates that there were 58 million. Professor Fenggang, who teaches sociology at Perdue University, believes that the number of all Christians in China together could swell to around 247 million by the year 2030 – ahead of Mexico, Brazil and USA. However, Christians would be well advised to keep a low profile. The church in the small town of Liushiu, south of Shanghai, reopened in 1978. Today it has 2,600 regular churchgoers and, in recent years, it built a new 1,500 ft. megachurch with a huge 200 ft. crucifix, which could be seen for miles around. Local Communist Party officials had warned that it was far too conspicuous. Four other churches in that city received similar warnings. Then at the end of April, the huge church was demolished. (Panorama in FAR EAST Magazine, Sept./Oct., 2014). Contributions for Mission Sunday, 2013 Kerry: €30,309; Limerick: €44,435; Meath: €101,016; Cork: €88,003 Derry: €115,296; Dublin: €339,715 Party People (Reality Magazine, October 2014) The last chapters of Matthew's Gospel are set in Jerusalem, during the final week of Jesus' life. As the Master prepared to face death, his teaching prepares the Christian community for how they are to live when he is gone. It will face two major challenges. Jesus' mission during his lifetime had been confined to the 'lost sheep of the house of Israel.' After his resurrection, it will reach out to all the nations of the earth. Today's parable of the marriage feast is a reworking of a simpler version of the parable in Luke's Gospel (Lk 14:16-24). Matthew makes two significant changes. First, a dinner party a man gives to entertain his friends becomes a feast given by a king to celebrate his son's wedding. Matthew then tacks on another parable about a guest who didn't bother to dress for the occasion. Mention of a king and a wedding alerts us that Matthew intends this parable to be seen as a symbol of God's relationship with Israel. The prophets often saw that relationship as a marriage. In the original parable of the dinner party, failure to turn up for the feast was bad manners. To refuse an invitation to a royal wedding was far more serious. Like the wicked tenants in last Sunday's Gospel, many of those invited mistreat and even kill the servants sent to remind them of the invitation. For Matthew this recalls the rejection of God's messengers by Israel throughout its history. The king 'dispatched his troops, destroyed those murderers and burned their town.' Matthew is probably thinking of the destruction of Jerusalem in AD 70, some years before the Gospel was written. The Jewish War (AD 65-70) had complex social and political causes. Many of the New Testament writers link it to Israel's failure to recognise in Jesus the Messiah sent by God. For Matthew, this failure was the equivalent of rejecting the invitation to the marriage feast of God's Son. The empty places at the banquet will be filled not by those originally invited. Just as the first group of servants is symbolic of the prophets sent to Israel, the second group, sent out to invite 'anyone they could find, good and bad alike,' symbolises Christian missionaries to the Gentiles. As a result of their work, the marriage banquet is filled with guests. Matthew has turned the original parable into an allegory of the Messiah's mission to Jews and its continuation by his followers to the Gentiles. The parable of the wedding garment at first sight doesn't sit comfortably with the inclusive and optimistic vision of the wedding feast in the main parable. It is the first time we hear that there are conditions attached to the invitation, such as the need to come properly dressed. Matthew's point is that, although the invitation is extended to 'good and bad alike', it is such a privilege that it cannot be treated casually. The Gentile converts in his community must not assume that they have been freed from the obligation of ongoing conversion. The mystery of the Kingdom of Heaven breaks into our lives as unexpectedly as an invitation to a royal wedding but it demands a wholehearted response.