Richmond Public Schools Pulling It All Together Grade 1 Mathematics Department of Instruction & Accountability 2006 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS DEPARTMENT OF INSTRUCTION 01 MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM COMPASS COMMITTEE Sherrard Gardner Oranetta Holmes Rebecca Gay Pulling It All Together Phyllis Bell Patricia Maggio Donna Jacobs Kenya R. Wallach Maria F. Crenshaw Instructional Specialist Instructional Specialist – Title I Victoria S. Oakley Director of Instruction Dr. Yvonne W. Brandon Associate Superintendent – Instruction & Accountability COPYRIGHT©2006 Richmond City Public Schools Richmond, Virginia ALL RIGHTS RESERVED NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL, INCLUDING PHOTOCOPY, RECORDING, OR ANY INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM RICHMOND CITY PUBLIC SCHOOLS. RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 2006 - 2007 Pacing Guide 1st semester 1st nine weeks 2nd nine weeks Mathematics – Grade 01 Standards of Learning Suggested Time Period Strands/Concepts Pretest/Review All Strands 1 week 1.1 Number and Number Sense: Counting, Writing 1-2 weeks 1.4 Number & Number Sense: Counting, Writing 1 week/weekly 1.3 Number & Number Sense: Place Value, Counting 1 week/weekly 1.7 Computation & Estimation: Magnitude 1 week/weekly 1.2 Number & Number Sense: 1–2 weeks 1.5 Number & Number Sense: Magnitude 1 week 1.21* Patterns, Functions & Algebra: Patterns Weekly Review/Testing Nine Week Objectives 1 week 1.8 Computation & Estimation: +/- Whole Numbers 2-3 weeks/Weekly 1.9 Computation & Estimation: +/- Whole Numbers 2-3 weeks 1.10 Measurement: Money 1 week 1.6 Number & Number Sense: Fractional Concepts 1 week Review/Testing Nine Week Objectives 1 week ii RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 2nd semester 3rd nine weeks 4th nine weeks Mathematics – Grade 01 Standards of Learning Suggested Time Period Strands/Concepts 1.8 Computation & Estimation: +/- Whole Numbers Ongoing 1.12 Measurement: Weight/Mass 2 weeks 1.14 Measurement: Weight/Mass 2-3 days 1.13 Measurement: Liquid Volume 2-3 days 1.11 Measurement: Time 1-2 weeks 1.16 Geometry: Two-Dimensional (Plane) 3-5 days 1.17 Geometry: Objects in Space and Figures 2-5 days 1.15 Geometry: Objects in Space and Figures 2-5 days Review/Testing 1.8 Computation & Estimation: +/- Whole Numbers Ongoing 1.18 Probability & Statistics: Data 1 weeks/weekly 1.19 Collection/Interpretation 2 week/weekly 1.20 Probability & Statistics: Data 1 week 1.21 Collection/Interpretation 1-3 weeks Review/Testing Patterns, Functions & Algebra: Sort & Classify 1 week Patterns, Functions & Algebra: Patterns iii RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Nine Week Objectives Blueprint for Grade 3 Mathematics Test No. Of Items/ % 13 / 26% Reporting Categories Organizing Topics Standards Whole Numbers: Representation and Relationships 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, Number and Number Sense 1.4, 1.5, 1.7 Whole Number Operations & Estimation 11 / 22% Computation and Estimation 12 / 24% Measurement and Geometry 1.8, 1.9 Addition and Subtraction Measurement: Money 1.10 Measurement: Length, Weight/Mass 1.12 Measurement: Weight/Mass 1.14 Measurement: Liquid Volume 1.13 Measurement: Time 1.11 Geometry: Two Dimensional (Plane) 1.16, 1.17 Geometry: Spatial Relationships, 1.15 Statistics: Collect, Organize, Display, Analyze, and 7 / 14% Probability and Statistics Interpret Data 1.18, 1.19 Patterns and Functions: Mathematics – Grade 01 iv RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 7 / 14% Total Items 50 Mathematics – Grade 01 Patterns, Functions and Algebra Representations and Relationships 1.20, 1.21 60 (10 Field Test Items) No SOLs are excluded from this test v RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations & Relationships Standard: 1.1 The student will count objects in a given set containing between 1 and 100 objects. Objectives The student will: Count objects in a given set containing between 1 and 100 objects and write the corresponding numeral. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Count by rote from 1 to 100. Write numerals for the numbers 1 to 100. Count a randomly placed collection of objects containing between 1 and 100 items and write the corresponding numeral. Resources Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: HM Math Expressions: 0-10 U1 L1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 11-20 U4 L2, 3, U5 L4, 5 0-99 U4 L6-12, U5 L1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9. 10, 15, U8 L1 "Pick A Card, Any Card" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Watermelon Fun", Parts 1-3 VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Numbers to 100" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "The Magic Money Box" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Weigh Fun" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 Mix edible items (M&M’s, Gummi Bears, animal crackers, etc.), in a bowl, have the students sort and put into cups, count the items in each cup, write the correct number on a card and place beside the cup. Use physical models to represent numbers up to 99. Using flashcards with numbers written on them (0-99) have the students match sets with flash cards. Play “Concentration or Match Game” using numerals and sets. Count days in school (make time-line) celebrate 100th day with counting 100 objects. Read “M&M Counting Book”, “Two Ways to Count to Ten”, “The Very Hungry Caterpillar” and/or “ Anno’s Counting Book” Illustrate a counting book.. Make sand numbers. Make number puzzles. (Match objects to the set with the correct number) Books/Materials: RPS Curriculum Framework, August, 2002, Grade 1 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, SOL 1.1 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 : TE: 9A-9B, 9-12, 13A-13B, 13-16, 17AMathematics – Grade 01 7 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 17B, 17-19, 275, 277A-277B, 277-278, 279A279B,279,280, 281A-281B, 281-282, 283A283B, 283-285, 287A-287B, 287-288,289A289B, 289-290, 291A-291B, 291-292, 303A303B, 303-304, 307A-307B, 307-308, 323A323B, 323-324, 325A- 325B, 325-326 PE: 9-19, 277-285, 287-292, 303-304, 307-308, 323-326 Unit Resources: Reteach: 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 11.3, 12.1, 12.2 Practice: 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 11.3, 12.1, 12.2 Enrichment: 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 11.3, 12.2 Problem Solving: 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.7, 11.1, 12.2 Homework: 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 11.3, 12.1, 12.2 Practice Workbook: 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 11.3, 12.1, 12.2 Chapter Challenges: 55, 61 Read Aloud Big Books: 323B Math Center: Each lesson has a mathrelated activity ELL Handbook: 46-47 Mathematics – Grade 01 8 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Lesson Transparencies: 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 11.3, 12.1, 12.2 Teaching Transparencies: 323 Chapter Intervention: 133, 134, 137, 139 Test Prep Transparencies:1.2, 11.1, 12.2 AYP: 32, 300, 320, 340 HM Math Expressions: 0-10 U1 L1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 11-20 U4 L2, 3, U5 L4, 5 0-99 U4 L6-12, U5 L1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9. 10, 15, U8 L1 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 2 to 5, 8, 11 to 15-1, 16 to 19, 20-1, 21 to 25-1, 26 to 29, 31 to 35-1, 36 to 39, 41 to 45-1, 46 to 49, 51 to 55-1, 56 to 59, 61 to 65-1, 66 to 69, 70-1, 71 to 75-1, 76 to 79, 81 to 85-1, 86 to 89, 90-1, 91 to 95-1, 96 to 99, 101 to 105-1, 106 to 109, 111 to 115-1, 116 to 119, 121 to 125-1, 126 to 129, 131 to 135 Manipulatives: Base-10 materials, place value charts, DigiBlocks, cubes, linking cubes, counters, 10 frames, bean sticks, color tiles, Cuisenaire rods, money, calculators, number cards (0-9), blank index cards, number tiles, graph paper, markers Other: Mathematics – Grade 01 9 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 HM Math Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 9B, 13B, 17B, 277B, 2791B, 281B, 283, 287B, 289, 291B, 303B, 307B, 323B, 325B HM Ways to Success: 1.2, 1.3, 10.1, 10.3, 10.5, 10.7, 11.1, 11.3, 12.1, www.funbrain.com - see One False Move, Connect the Dots www.aaamath.com/namllanumbers. html - Whole class lesson counting to 100 www.eduplace.com/kids/mw/ http://www.pen.k12.va.us/VDOE/ EnhancedSandS/mathematics.shtml Field Trips: Count objects at various locations such as: Ukrops Maymont Animal Zoo Children’s Museum Math and Science Center Botanical Gardens Mathematics – Grade 01 10 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Key Terms/ Vocabulary count on Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM VSOL Test Prep Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Assessment Book Mathematics – Grade 01 number numerals number line count back zero 11 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.1 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers The student count objects in a given set containing 1 and 100 objects. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes There are three developmental levels of counting: - rote sequence; - one-to-one correspondence; and - the cardinality of numbers. Counting involves two separate skills: verbalizing the list of standard number words in order (“one, two, three,”) and connecting this sequence with the items in the set being counted, using one-to-one correspondence. Association of number words with collections of objects is achieved by moving, touching, or pointing to objects as the number words are spoken. The last number stated represents the number of objects in the set. This is known as the cardinality of the set. Rote counting is a prerequisite skill for the understanding of addition, subtraction, and the ten-to-one concept of place value. Articulating the characteristics of each numeral when writing numbers has been found to reduce the amount of time it takes to learn to write numerals. Essential Understandings Students All students should: Use the correct oral counting sequence to tell how many objects are in a set. Write numerals correctly. RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.2 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations and Relationships The student will group a collection of objects into tens and ones. Resources Objectives The student will: Group a collection of up to 100 objects into tens and ones and write the corresponding numeral to develop an understanding of place value. Mathematics – Grade 01 Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to: Group a collection of objects into sets of tens and ones. Write the numeral that corresponds to the total number of objects in a given collection of objects that have been grouped into sets of tens and ones. Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: HM Math Expressions: U1 L1-10, L15 U5 L1-4, L7, L8, L10 U8 L1-13 U2 L7-8 "Pick A Card, Any Card" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 "Watermelon Fun", Parts 1-4 VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence "Numbers to 100" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence "The Magic Money Box" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence Have a daily or weekly estimation jar: Students estimate the number of items (candies, animal crackers, cubes, etc.) in a jar then determine the actual amount by grouping and counting by tens. Compare Game: One student rolls two dice and uses those numbers to form a two-digit number. A second student does the same thing. Each student uses place value 13 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 materials to form his/her number. Play Bingo, but instead of calling the number call out place value – B one ten and four ones (for 14) Use place value pocket chart daily to group the number of school days by using one straw per day and bundle them when you get to ten. Read “One Hundred Hungry Ants.” Books/Materials: RPS Curriculum Framework, August, 2002Grade 1, SOL 1.2 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, SOL 1.2 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade1: TE: 277A-277B, 277-278, 279A-279B, 279-280, 281A-281B, 281-282, 283A283B, 283-285, 287A-287B, 287-288, 289A289B 289-290, 291A-291B, 291-292, 293A293B, 293-295, 307A-307B, 307-308, 325A325B, 325-326, 327A-327B, 327-328 PE: 277-285, 287-295, 307-308, 325-328 Unit Resources: Reteach: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 11.3 Practice: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 11.3 Enrichment: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 11.3 Mathematics – Grade 01 14 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Problem Solving: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 11.3 Homework: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 11.3 English Learners: 10 3, 10.4, 10.5. 10.6 Practice Workbook: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 11.3 Chapter Challenges: 57, 59 Read Aloud Big Books: 279B, 284 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 47-50 Lesson Transparencies: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 11.3 Teaching Transparencies: 279, 281, 283, 289, 307, 327 Chapter Intervention: 130-134, 136 Test Prep Transparencies: 10.4, 10.6, 10.8 AYP: 300, 320, 340 HM Math Expressions: U1 L1-10, L15 U5 L1-4, L7, L8, L10 U8 L1-13 U2 L7-8 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 11 to 19, 21 to 29, 31 to 39, 41 to 49, 51 to 59, 61 to 65.1, 66 to 69, 71 to 75.1, 76 to 79, 81 to 84, 86 to 89, 91 to 99, 101 to 109, 111 to 119, 121 to 129, 131 to 135 Mathematics – Grade 01 15 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Manipulatives: Base-10 materials, place value charts, DigiBlocks, cubes, linking cubes, counters, 10frames, bean stick, color tiles, Cuisenaire rods, number cards, money, calculators Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection : 279B, 281B, Mathematics – Grade 01 283B, 287B, 289B, 291B, 293B, 323B, 325B, 327B HM Ways to Success: 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.8, 11.3 HM Math Tracks: 10.2, 10.5, 10.6, 10.8 www.eduplace.com www.aaamath.com www.funbrain.com www.education.jlab.org/ place value www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.html Click on Calculator, then click on Place value Math Processor: Activities 11 & 12 Math Blaster, Jr. “Place Value Fun” www.edutest.com http://www.pen.k12.va.us/VDOE/ EnhancedSandS/mathematics.shtml 16 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Field Trips: Ukrops Math and Science Center Key Terms/ Vocabulary tens Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 ones regroup skip count count 17 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.2 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations and Relationships The student will group a collection of objects into tens and ones. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes There are three developmental levels of counting: rote sequence one-to-one correspondence; and the cardinality of numbers. Counting involves two separate skills: verbalizing the list of standard number words in order (“one, two, three,”) and connecting this sequence with the items in the set being counted, using one-to-one correspondence. Association of number words with collections of objects is achieved by moving, touching, or pointing to objects as the number words are spoken. The last number stated represents the number of objects in the set. This is known as the cardinality of the set. Rote counting is a prerequisite skill for the understanding of addition, subtraction, and the ten-to-one concept of place value. Articulating the characteristics of each numeral when writing numbers has been found to reduce the amount of time it takes to learn to write numerals. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Use the correct oral counting sequence to tell how many objects are in a set. Write numerals correctly. Mathematics – Grade 01 18 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.3 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations and Relationships The student will count forward by ones, fives, and tens to 100 and backward by ones from 20. Resources Objectives The student will: Count forward by ones, fives, and tens to 100, by twos to 20, and backward by ones from 20. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Count by ones, fives, and tens to 100, using concrete objects, such as counters, connecting cubes, pennies, nickels, and dimes. Skip count orally by fives and tens to 100. Count by twos to 20, using concrete objects, such as counters, connecting cubes, and pennies. Skip count orally by twos to 20. Count backward by ones from 20. Mathematics – Grade 01 Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: “I Can Count By Two” Appendix B.3, RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1, August, 2002 "Counting Days" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Pick A Card, Any Card" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Watermelon Fun" Parts 1-4 VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Numbers to 100" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "The Magic Money Box" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 HM Math Expressions: U8 L1-13, U4 L2-6, U4 L1 U5 L1, L7 Daily oral counting by 2’s, 5’s, and 10’s Calculating counting by 2’s, 5’s, and 10’s 19 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Practice counting nickels, and dimes. Use a hundred chart to facilitate counting. Circle the count-by two numbers, the count by five numbers, and the count by ten numbers and look for patterns. Illustrate a counting book counting by two’s, five’s, or ten’s. Make number line, show skip counting by using a different color counter to show 2’s, 5’s and 10’s. Do dot-to-dot activities. Fill in the missing number activity. Make graphing activities that involve counting by 2’s, 5’s, and 10’s. Books/Materials: RPS Curriculum Framework, August, 2002Grade 1, SOL 1.2 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol. 1.2 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 TE: 19, 20, 271D, 277A-277B, 277-278, 291, 323A- 323B, 323-324, 325A-325B, 325-326, 329, 330 PE: 19, 20, 277-278, 291, 323-326, 329, 330 Unit Resources: Reteach: 12.1, 12.2 Practice: 12.1, 12.2 Enrichment: 12.1, 12.2 Problem Solving: 12.1, 12.2 Mathematics – Grade 01 20 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Homework: 12.1, 12.2 Practice Workbook: 12.1, 12.2 Chapter Challenges: 59, 67 Read Aloud Big Books: 323B, 325B Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 59 Lesson Transparencies: 10.1, 12.1, 12.2 Teaching Transparencies: 323, 325 Chapter Intervention: 147, 150, 151 Test Prep Transparencies: 12.1, 12.2 AYP: 32, 300, 340 HM Math Expressions: U8 L1-13, U4 L2-6, U4 L1 U5 L1, L7 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 11 to 19, 21 to 29, 31 to 39, 41 to 49, 51 to 59, 61 to 65.1, 66 to 69, 71 to 75.1, 76 to 79, 81 to 84, 86 to 89, 91 to 99, 101 to 109, 111 to 119, 121 to 129, 131 to 135 Manipulatives: Base-10 materials, place value charts, DigiBlocks, cubes, linking cubes, counters, 10frames, bean sticks, color tiles, Cuisenaire rods, number cards (0-9), calculators, hundred charts, bears, unifix cubes, play money, blank index cards Mathematics – Grade 01 21 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 17B, 277B, 323B, 325B HM Ways to Success: 12.1, 12.5 www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - See Connect the Dots, Number Crackers www.aaamath.com/nam25a2-evenodd.html Even and odd www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.html - Click on Calculator. Then click on appropriate skill listed. www.teachnet.com/lesson/math/matmon.html “Place Value Made Fun” Use calculator to practice counting backwards. Enter 20 – and then continuously hit = until 0 is reached. Math Processor: Activity 11 and 12 Math Blaster Jr.-“Factoid”, Level 1; “Planet Countalonia”, Level 1; “Planet Toetall”, Level 1; “Read Radio Button” Field Trips: Ukrops Maymont Park Children’s Museum Mathematics – Grade 01 22 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Math and Science Center Key Terms/ Vocabulary skip count Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 ones tens regroup 23 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.3 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations and Relationships The student will count forward by ones fives, and tens to 100 and backward by ones from 20. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes The patterns developed as a result of skip counting are precursors for recognizing numeric patterns, functional relationships, and concepts underlying money, time telling, and multiplication. Powerful models for developing these concepts include counters, hundred chart, and calculators. Skip counting by twos supports the development of the concept of even numbers. Skip counting by fives lays the foundation for reading a clock effectively and telling time to the nearest five minutes, counting money, and developing the multiplication facts for five. Skip counting by tens is a precursor for use of place value, addition, counting money, and multiplying by multiples of 10. Counting backward by rote lays the foundation for subtraction. Students should count backward beginning with 20, 19, 18, … through …3, 2, 1. Calculators can be used to reinforce skip counting. Use the constant feature of the four-function calculator to display the numbers in the sequence when skip counting by that constant. For example, when skip counting by twos, press 2 + 2 = = = to produce 2, 4, 6, 8,10,…; or when skip counting by fives, press 5 + 5 = = = to produce 5, 10, 15, Mathematics – Grade 01 24 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand that collections of objects can be grouped and skip counting can be used to count the collection. Describe patterns in counting by ones (both forward and backward) and skip counting and use those patterns to predict the next number in the counting sequence. Mathematics – Grade 01 25 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.4 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representation & Relationships The student will recognize and write numerals. Resources Objectives The student will: Recognize and write numerals 0 through 100. Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The students will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connection, and representations to: Say the correct name for each numeral 0 through 100. Write each numeral 0 through 100, using correct numeral formation. Activities: Mathematics – Grade 01 RPS Curriculum Framework, August, 2002Grade 1, SOL 1.4 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol. 1.4 "Pick A Card, Any Card" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Watermelon Fun" Parts 1-4 VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Numbers to 100" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 HM Math Expressions: U1 L8, 15,1 7 U4 L2-4, L6-12 U5 L1-4 U8 L1 Use concrete materials to create and identify groups of 0-100 items and write corresponding numeral. Make a number book. Provide a hundreds chart with numbers 26 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 missing. Students write in missing numbers. Use number rhymes to help children write their numerals. VDOE Patterns, Functions, & Algebra -21 “Grid Pictures on the Hundred Chart Section 2, Activity 4A -22 “Build the Rule” Section 4, Activity 10 Make a calendar. Write the dates in the spaces. Put numbers on the back of chairs and allow students to pick a number at random to determine seating. Make number cards (0-100), select a card, say the number, find it on the calculator, press the correct number key or keys to display the number in the window. Books/Materials: RPS Curriculum Framework, August, 2002Grade 1, SOL 1.4 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 TE: 9A-9B, 9-12, 13A-13B, 13-15, 17A-17B, 17-19, 277A-277B, 277-278, 279A-279B, 279-280, 281A-281B, 281-282, 283A-283B, 283-285, 287A-287B. 287-288, 289A-289B. 289-290, 291A-291B, 291-292, 303A-303B, 303-304, 323A-323B, 323-324, 325A-325B, 325-326 PE: 9-15, 17-19, 277-285. 287-292, 303-304, Mathematics – Grade 01 27 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Mathematics – Grade 01 323-326 Unit Resources: Reteach: 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 12.2 Practice: 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2 Enrichment: 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 12.2 Problem Solving: 1.4, 10.1, 10.4, 10.7, 11.1, 12.2 Homework: 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2 Practice Workbook: 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2 Chapter Challenges: 61 Read Aloud Big Books 323B Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 46-47 Lesson Transparencies: 1.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2 Teaching Transparencies: 281, 287, 289, 323, 325 Chapter Intervention: 133, 134, 137, 139 Test Prep Transparencies: 11.1 AYP: 31, 32, 300, 340 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 2 to 5, 8, 11 to 15-1, 16 to 19, 20-1, 21 to 25-1, 26 to 29, 31 to 35-1, 36 to 39, 41 to 45-1, 46 to 49, 51 to 55-1, 56 to 59, 61 to 65-1, 66 to 69, 70-1, 71 to 75-1, 28 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 76 to 79, 81 to 85-1, 86 to 89, 90-1, 91 to 95-1, 96 to 99, 101 to 105-1, 106 to 109, 111 to 1151, 116 to 119, 121 to 125-1, 126 to 129, 131 to 135 Manipulatives: Hundred charts, counters, calculator, unifix cubes, bears, wooden blocks, buttons, cereal, jar tops, sticks Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 9B, 13B, 17B, 277B, 279B, 281B, 283B, 287B, 289B, 291B, 303B, 323B HM Ways to Success: 10.1, 10.3, 10.4, 10.7, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2 HM eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - see “Cookie Dough”; “Connect the Dots” www.aaamath.com/namlla-numbers.html Whole class lesson counting to 100 www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm - Click on calculator, then click on appropriate skill listed Mathematics – Grade 01 29 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Math Processor: Activity 1, 2, 7, and 8 Math Blaster Jr.-“Traperzoida”, Level 1; “Planet Toetall”, Level 1; “Grow Worm”; “Number Line” Field Trips: Key Terms/ Vocabulary numerals number line Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 same six more seven fewer eight zero nine Ukrops Maymont Animal Zoo Children’s Museum Math and Science Center Neighborhood walk-scavenger hunt for numbers one ten two count three five four 30 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.4 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations & Relationships The student will recognize and write numerals. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Correct formation of the numerals 0 through 100 can be developed through kinesthetic activities, using tactile materials, such as sand, sandpaper, carpeting, or finger paint. Articulating the characteristics of each numeral when writing numbers has been found to reduce the amount of time it takes to learn to write numerals. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Associate oral number names with the correct numeral. Mathematics – Grade 01 31 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.5 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations & Relationships The student will identify the ordinal positions first through tenth. Resources Objectives The student will: Identify the ordinal positions first through tenth, using an ordered set of objects. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to: Count an ordered set of objects, using the ordinal number words first through tenth. Identify the ordinal positions, first through tenth, using an ordered set of objects. Identify the ordinal positions, first through tenth, using an ordered set of objects presented in lines or rows from - left-to-right; - right-to-left; - top-to-bottom; and - bottom-to-top. Mathematics – Grade 01 Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: Play Ordinal Number Concentration. Appendix B.5, RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1, August, 2002 "Counting In Line" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 HM Math Expressions: U1 L7, 10, 11, 15, 17 Line up ten students. Other class members will identify the ordinal positions. Identify the ordinal positions of the letters of the alphabet. Using a list of the months of the year, students will identify the first month, third month etc. Students match cards with the names of the months of the year with the card that name the ordinal position. Have the students make a list of ten things they like to do and arrange them in order using ordinal numbers. 32 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Books/Materials: RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1, August, 2002 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 TE: 305A-305B, 305-306 PE: 305-306 Unit Resources: Reteach: 11.2 Practice: 11.2 Enrichment: 11.2 Problem Solving: 11.2 Homework: 11.2 English Learners: 11.2 Practice Workbook: 11.2 Chapter Challenges: 63 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 51-52 Lesson Transparencies: 11.2 Chapter Intervention: 141 Test Prep Transparencies: 11.2 AYP: 320 HM Math Expressions: U1 L7, 10, 11, 15, 17 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 11, 12, 22 Manipulatives: Objects, ordinal cards, calendar, months of year cards, rainbow cubes, attribute blocks, index cards, one hundred board Mathematics – Grade 01 33 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 305B HM Math Tracks: 11.2 HM Ways to Success: 11.2 www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com www.aaamath.com/B/g15-orxl.htm-ordinal numbers www.kidsdomain.com/downpc/forinalnum.ht m (This is a “downloadable” lesson for children on ordinal numbers by Little Fingers Software.) Math Processor: Activity 1 and 2 Math Blaster Jr.: “Traperzoida” Field Trips: Mathematics – Grade 01 Ukrops Maymont Animal Zoo Children’s Museum Math and Science Center 34 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Key Terms/ Vocabulary first second ordinal position third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 tenth 35 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers: Representations & Relationships Standard: 1.5 The student will identify ordinal positions first through tenth, using an ordered set of objects. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Understanding the ordinal meaning of numbers is necessary to quantify, measure, and identify the order of objects. An ordinal number is a number that names the place or position of an object in a sequence or set (e.g., first, third). Ordered position, ordinal position, and ordinality are terms that refer to the place or position of an object in a sequence or set. The ordinal position is determined by where one starts in an ordered set of objects or sequence of objects. Ordinal position can also be emphasized through sequencing events (e.g., months in a year, sequencing in a story). The ordinal meaning of numbers is developed by identifying and verbalizing the place or position of objects in a set or sequence (e.g., a student’s position in line when students are lined up alphabetically by first name). Essential Understanding Students All students should: Use ordinal numbers to describe the position of an object in a sequence or set. Mathematics – Grade 01 36 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.6 Number and Number Sense Fractions: Representations & Relationships The student will identify and represent the concepts of one-half and one-fourth. Resources Objectives The student will: Identify and represent the concepts of one-half and one-fourth, using appropriate materials or a drawing. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Represent a whole to show it having two equal parts. Represent a whole to show it having four equal parts. Identify and model one-half and one-fourth of a whole, using region/area models (e.g., pie pieces, pattern blocks, geoboards, drawings), measurement models (e.g., cuisenaire rods, connecting cubes, fraction strips, drawings). Mathematics – Grade 01 Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: HM Math Expressions: U7 L3, 4, 5, 6, 8 "Pick A Card, Any Card" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 "Ben Franklin's Kite" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 "Apple Fractions" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 "All Aboard the Fraction Train" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 Identify fair shares in food. Draw pictures showing halves, thirds, and fourths. Using fraction circles have students find the piece that represents one-half of the whole circle and justify their thinking. Do the same with one-third, and one-fourth. Fold pieces of paper into halves, thirds, and fourths. 37 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Using edible items have students divide candy bars, granola bars, etc. into equal halves, fourths, and thirds. Find items in the classroom that might be divided into equal parts. Make a list. Books/Materials: Houghton Mifflin Mathematics, Grade 1 TE: 239A-239B, 239-240, 241A-241B, 241- 242 Mathematics – Grade 01 PE: 239-242 Unit Resources: Reteach: 9.2, 9.3 Practice: 9.2, 9.3 Enrichment: 9.2, 9.3 Problem Solving: 9.2, 9.3 Homework: 9.2, 9.3 Practice Workbook: 9.2, 9.3 English Learners: 9.2, 9.3 Chapter Challenges: 49, 51 Read Aloud Big Books: 241B Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 41, 43, 44-45 Lesson Transparencies: 9.2, 9.3 Chapter Intervention: 124, 125 AYP: 258 HM Math Expressions: U7 L3, 4, 5, 6, 8 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 18, 55-1, 67, 87, 88, 107, 109, 117, 122 38 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Manipulatives: Fraction circles, pie pieces, pattern blocks, geoboards, Cuisenaire rods, connecting cubes, fraction strips, clocks Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connections: 239B, 241B HM Ways to Success: 9.2, 9.3 HM Math Tracks www.eduplace.com www.indiana.standsresources.org/ math/mant_ 1_1_7.pdf www.funbrain.com www.aaamath.com www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.html - click on fractions Math Processor: Activity 9 and 10 Math Blaster Jr.: “Shape Circus” “Trapezoidal”, Level 1 and 2 Field Trips: Mathematics – Grade 01 Ukrops Children’s Museum 39 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Key Terms/ Vocabulary equal parts halves fourths Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 one-half parts equivalent one-third shaded compare one-fourth whole Bakery or fabric store to observe food or materials cut into halves, thirds, and fourths. fair share thirds fractional parts equal to 40 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.6 Number and Number Sense Fractions: Representations & Relationships The student will identify and represent the concepts of one-half and one-fourth. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes A fraction is a way of representing part of a whole. In each fraction model, the parts must be equal (i.e., each pie piece must have the same area). In problems with fractions, a whole is broken into equal-size parts and reassembled into one whole. The words denominator and numerator are not required at this grade, but the concepts of part and whole are required for understanding of a fraction. At this level, students should not be expected to recognize or use symbolic representations for fractions (e.g., or ), until they understand the part-whole relationship. Students should have opportunities to make connections among fraction representations by connecting concrete or pictorial representations with spoken representations (e.g., “one-half,” but not). Informal, integrated experiences with fractions at this level will help students develop a foundation for deeper learning at later grades. Understanding the language of fractions (e.g., thirds means “three equal parts of a whole” or represents one of three equalsize parts when a pizza is shared among three students) furthers this development. Mathematics – Grade 01 41 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand that a fraction represents a part of a whole. Understand that fractional parts are equal shares of a whole. Understand that the fraction name (half, fourth) tells the number of equal parts in the whole. Mathematics – Grade 01 42 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Computation and Estimation Whole Numbers: Representations & Relationships Standard: 1.7 The student will estimate quantities in a set. Resources Objectives The student given a familiar problem situation involving magnitude, will: select a reasonable magnitude from three given quantities: a one-digit numeral, a two-digit numeral, and a three-digit numeral (e.g., 5, 50, and 500); and explain the reasonableness of his/her choice. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Select a reasonable magnitude for a given set from three given quantities: a one-digit numeral, a two-digit numeral, and a three-digit numeral (e.g., 5, 50, and 500 jelly beans in jars) in a familiar problem situation. Given a familiar problem situation involving magnitude, explain why a particular estimate was chosen as the most reasonable from three given quantities: a one-digit numeral, a two-digit numeral, and a three-digit numeral. Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: Students are given different size cups. Next, the students estimate how many objects will fit into each cup. The students will count and fill cup to check estimation. "Watermelon Fun", Parts 1-4 VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 "Numbers to 100" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 Estimate the number of bites in an ice cream sandwich. The students count them as they eat the ice cream. Compare the estimate with the actual number. Explore ways to estimate the number of objects in a set, based on appearance, (i.e. clustering, grouping, comparing). Compare the estimate with the actual count. Evaluate and explain the reasonableness of RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 the estimate in comparison to the actual count. Books/Materials: Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1: TE: 304A-307B, 307-308, 315A-315B, 315316 PE: 307-308, 315-316 Unit Resources: Reteach: 11.3, 11.6 Practice: 11.3, 11.6 Enrichment: 11.3, 11.6 Problem Solving: 11.3, 11.6 Homework: 11.3, 11.6 Practice Workbook: 11.3, 11.6 English Learners: 11.3, 11.6 Chapter Challenges: 65 Read Aloud Big Books: 307B, 315B Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 54-55 Lesson Transparencies: 11.3, 11.6 Teaching Transparencies: 315 Test Prep Transparencies: 11.3, 11.6 Chapter Intervention: 138, 140, 142, 143 AYP: 320 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 4, 9, 17, 52, 92 Manipulatives: Collection of objects and/or concrete items, estimation jar/bag, calculator, fruit, dominoes, connecting cubes Mathematics – Grade 01 44 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 307B, 315B HM Math Tracks: 11.3 HM Ways to Success: 11.3, 11.6 HM Ways to Assess www.eduplace.com www.mathcats.com - Click on “Math Cats Love Microworlds”, go to “What a Crowd” http://ms.mathscience.k12.va.us Field Trips: Ukrops Children’s Museum Math and Science Center Key Terms/ Vocabulary about how much Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 about how many estimate more fewer the same 45 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.7 Computation and Estimation Whole Numbers: Representation & Relationships The student will estimate quantities in a set. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Magnitude refers to the size of a set. Exploring ways to estimate the number of objects in a set, based on appearance, (e.g., clustering, grouping, comparing) enhances the development of number sense. To estimate means to find a number that is close to the exact amount. When asking for an estimate, teachers might ask: “about how much?” or “about how many?” Students should be provided opportunities to estimate a quantity, given a benchmark of 10 and/or 100 objects. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Develop an understanding of the magnitude (size) of whole numbers and use this knowledge to estimate quantities. Mathematics – Grade 01 46 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.8 Computation and Estimation Whole Numbers Operations & Estimation: Addition & Subtraction The student will recall basic addition facts and corresponding subtraction facts. Resources Objectives The student will: Recall basic addition facts – i.e., sums to 10 or less – and the corresponding subtraction facts. Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Identify + as a symbol for addition and – as a symbol for subtraction. Recall and state orally the basic addition facts for sums to 10 or less and the corresponding subtraction facts. Recall and write the basic addition facts for sums to 10 or less and the corresponding subtraction facts, when addition or subtraction problems are presented in either horizontal or vertical written format. Activities: RPS Curriculum Framework, August, Mathematics – Grade 01 2002- Grade 1-SOL 1.8 HM Math Expressions: U2 L1-16, U3 L614 Counting on or counting back: Initially begin with the number line. Then have children orally count forward or back to get sums and differences. Teach addition and subtraction using the number line. Fact families – Use two different colored counters putting the groups together and taking them apart to show the relationships. Zero property – Use counters to show the two different sets. Think Addition – Since addition is easier than subtraction, have them think of the related addition fact when finding the answer to a subtraction fact. For example, 47 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 in 9 – 4 =?, you could ask, “What plus 4 equals 9?” “Open Sentences” VDOE Patterns, Functions, & Algebra Section 3, Activity 3 "Pick A Card, Any Card" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Fact Family Houses" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Choo! Choo! To Ten" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Number Stories" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 Manipulatives: Base-10 materials, place-value charts, DigiBlocks, cubes, linking cubes, counters, 10frames, bean sticks, color tiles, Cuisenaire rods, number cards, money, calculators, dominoes Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Books/Materials: Mathematics – Grade 01 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1: TE: 39A-39B, 39-40, 41A-41B, 41-43, 45A45B, 45-46, 47A-47B, 47-48, 49A-49B, 49-50, 48 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 51A-51B, 51-53, 65A-65B, 65-66, 67A-67B, 67-69, 71A-71B, 71-72, 73A-73B, 75-76, 77A77B, 77-79, 125A-125B, 125-126, 127A127B, 127-128, 129A-129B, 129-130, 133A-133B, 133-134, 135A-135B, 135-137, 145A-145B, 145-146, 147A- 147B, 147-148, 149A- 149B, 149-151, 153A-153B, 153-154, 155A-155B, 155-156, 157A-157B, 157-158, 159A-159B, 159-161, 259-260, 341-342 PE: 39-43, 45-53, 65-69,71-79, 125-130, 133137, 145-151, 153-161, 259-260, 341-342 Unit Resources: Reteach: 2.3, 3.3, 6.5 Practice: 2.3, 3.3, 6.5 Enrichment: 2.3, 3.3, 6.5 Problem Solving: 2.3, 3.3, 6.5 Homework: 2.3, 3.3, 6.5 Practice Workbook: 2.3, 3.3, 6.5 English Learners: 2.3, 6.5 Chapter Challenges: 9, 11, 15, 17, 31 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 7, 13, 28-29 Lesson Transparencies: 2.3, 3.3, 6.5 Teaching Transparencies: 39, 65, 125, 129, 133, 137, 145, 147, 153, 155, 157 Test Prep Transparencies: 3.3, 6.5 Mathematics – Grade 01 49 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Chapter Intervention: 80-83, 104 AYP: 58, 84, 142, 166 HM Math Expressions: U2 L1-16, U3 L6- 14 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol. 1.8 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 23, 27, 28, 301, 32, 34, 36, 37, 41, 44, 45-1, 49, 56, 58, 59, 61, 68, 69, 77 to 80-1, 94, 95-1, 101, 102, 1051, 106, 111, 115-1, 121, 123, 125-1, 129, 132, 134 Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 39B, 41B, 45B, 47B, 49B, 51B, 65B, 67B, 71B, 73B, 75B, 77B, 125B, 127B, 129B, 133B, 135B, 145B, 147B, 149B, 153B, 155B, 157B, 159B HM Math Tracks: 2.3, 2.6, 3.3, 3.4, 5.2, 5.3, 6.4, 6.5 HM Ways to Success www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - see Line Jumper, Math Baseball, Math Car racing, Tic Tac Toe Squares, Spacey Math, Soccer shootout www.mathcats.com - Go to “Math Cats Explore”, go to “Fact Family Cards”; and go to “Math Cats Micro World”, go to “Broken Calculator” www.k111.k12.il.us/king/math.htm - Click on “Basic Facts” and or “Basic Math Skills” Mathematics – Grade 01 50 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Math Blaster Jr.: “Grow Worms”, “Planet Countalonia”, Level; “Planet Toetall”, Level 2 Math Processor: Activity 3 & 4, Chapter 2; Activity 5 & 6, Chapter 5 & 6; Activities 7 & 8, Chapter 4; Activity 15 & 16, Chapter 8 http://standards.nctm.org/document/chapter4/ numb.htm#bp1 http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/pre k-2/ dominoes/index.html#1 www.aaamath.com Field Trips: Key Terms/ Vocabulary subtrahend addition equals properties difference predict take away adding minus greater than addition sentence plus total sum left identity equal to doubling zero add subtracting less than doubling more than in all subtract addend subtraction Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 operation altogether estimate double guess 51 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 HM Assessment Book Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.8 HM VSOL Book Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers Operations & Estimation: Addition & Subtraction The student will recall basic addition facts and the corresponding subtraction facts. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Associate the terms addition, adding, and sum with the concept of joining or combining. Associate the terms subtraction, subtracting, minus, and difference with the process of “taking away” or separating (i.e., removing a set of objects from the given set of objects, finding the difference between two numbers, or comparing two numbers). Provide practice in the use and selection of strategies. Encourage students to develop efficient strategies. Examples of strategies for developing the basic addition and subtraction facts include - counting back; - “one-more-than,” “two-more-than facts”; - “one-less-than,” “two-less-than facts”; - “doubles” to recall addition facts (e.g., 2 + 2 =__; 3 + 3 =__); - “near doubles” [e.g., 3 + 4 = (3 + 3) + 1 = __]; - “make-ten facts” (e.g., at least one addend of 8 or 9); - “think addition for subtraction” (e.g., for 9 – 5 = __, think “5 and what number makes 9?”); - use of the commutative property, without naming the property (e.g., 4 +3 is the same as 3 + 4); - use of fact families (e.g., 4 + 3 = 7 , 3 + 4 = 7, 7 – 4 = 3, and 7 – 3 = 4); - use of the zero property (e.g., 4 + 0 = 4), without naming the property but saying, “When you add zero to a number, you always Mathematics – Grade 01 52 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Manipulatives should be used initially to develop an understanding of addition and subtraction facts and to engage students in meaningful memorization. Rote recall of the facts is often achieved through constant practice and may come in a variety of formats, including presentation through flash cards, practice sheets, and/or games. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand various meanings of addition and subtraction in a variety of situations. Mathematics – Grade 01 53 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Computation and Estimation Whole Numbers Operations & Estimation: Addition & Subtraction Standard: 1.9 The student will solve story and picture problems involving one-step solutions. Objectives The student will: Create and solve story and picture problems involving one-step solutions, using basic addition and subtraction facts. Mathematics – Grade 01 Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical and reasoning, connections, and representations to Interpret solve oral or written story and picture problems involving one-step solutions, using basic addition and subtraction facts (sums to 10 or less and the corresponding subtraction facts). Identify a correct number sentence to solve an oral or written story or picture problem, selecting from among basic Resources Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: RPS Curriculum Framework, August, 2002-Grade 1, SOL 1. 8 "Number Stories" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 HM Math Expressions: U3 L1-12, L14, U4 L5, L9, U5 L8-13, U6 L8, L9, U7 L2, L3, L6, L7, U9 L1-12 When solving addition and subtraction word problems, have students draw pictures, act it out, or use counters to understand what the question is asking. Make up an addition or subtraction story about a 54 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 addition and subtraction facts. nursery rhyme, and have students draw a picture. Divide into teams. Each team creates an addition or subtraction story to act out for the other team. One team member tells the story as the other members perform. Each child makes up a story problem for a partner or friend to solve. Use counters or pictures to find the answers to problems. Have students select a domino and have them create a story problem that will correlate with the dots on the domino Books/Materials: Mathematics – Grade 01 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1: TE: 39A-39B, 39-40, 41A-41B, 41-43, 49A-49B, 49-50, 51A-51B, 51-53, 65A65B, 65-66, 67A-67B, 67-69, 71A-71B, 71-72, 73A-73B, 73-74, 75A- 75B, 75-76, 77A-77B, 77-79, 125A-125B, 125-126, 129A-129B, 129-130, 135A-135B, 135-137, 145A-145B, 145-146, 149A- 149B, 149-151, 159A-159B, 159-161, 166, 167-168, 170. 171A-171B PE: 39-43, 49-50, 51-53, 65-69,71-79, 125 -126, 129- 130, 135- 137, 145-146, 149-151, 159-161, 166-168, 170, 172 Unit Resources: Reteach: 2.3, 2.4, 2.7, 2.8, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 5.1, 5.5, 6.1, 6.3, 6.7 55 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Practice: 2.3, 2.7, 2.8, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 5.1, 5.5, 6.1, 6.3, 6.7 Enrichment: 2.3, 2.4, 2.8, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 5.5, 6.3, 6.7 Problem Solving: 2.3, 2.4, 2.7, 2.8, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 5.1, 5.3, 5.5, 6.1, 6.3, 6.7 Homework: 2.3, 2.8, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 5.3, 5.5, 6.3, 6.7 Practice Workbook: 2.3, 2.7, 2.8, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7,3.8, 5.1, 5.5, 6.3, 6.7 Chapter Challenges: 35 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 30 Lesson Transparencies: 2.3, 2.4, 2.7, 2.8, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 5.1, 5.3, 5.5, 6.3, 6.7 Teaching Transparencies: 39, 41, 49, 51, 65, 67, 71, 75, 77, 135, 159 Test Prep Transparencies: 2.8, 6.3, 6.7 Chapter Intervention: 105 AYP: 58, 84, 142, 166 HM Math Expressions: U3 L1-12, L14, U4 L5, L9, U5 L8-13, U6 L8, L9, U7 L2, L3, L6, L7, U9 L1-12 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 12, 15-1, 25-1, 33, 73, 74, 75-1, 81, 86, 101 Manipulatives: Base-10 materials, place value charts, Digi-Blocks, cubes, linking cubes, counters, 10-frames, bean sticks, color tiles, Cuisenaire rods, number cards, money, Mathematics – Grade 01 56 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 calculators, number lines on the floor, bean bags, plastic bottles, ball, dominoes Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 39B, 41B, 49B, 51B, 65B, 67B, 71B, 73B, 75B, 77B, 125B, 129B, 135B, 145B, 149B, 159B HM Math Tracks: 6.7 HM Ways to Success www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - see Guess the Number, Line Jumper www.mathcats.com - Click on Math Cats Explore, then “Number Stories”, “Math story Problems”, “Cat Tails and Other Animal Stories” www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm - Click on calculator, then click appropriate topic http://standards.nctm.org/document/chapter4/ numb.htm#bp1 http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek-2/ dominoes/index.html#1 www.wm.edu/education/Faculty/Mason/grades1_2 htm – Problem of the Day Math Processor: Activity 3 & 4, Chapter 2; Activity 5 & 6, Chapter 3 Math Blaster Jr.: “Grow Worms”, “Number Line”, Mission”, Level 1 and 2 Field Trips: Mathematics – Grade 01 57 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Key Terms/ Vocabulary problem solving sentence sum subtract picture Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 reasonable draw add plus problems sentence estimate in all left illustrate equal to equals difference interpret addition minus predict adding subtraction addition altogether subtracting 58 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.9 Number and Number Sense Whole Numbers Operations & Estimation: Addition & Subtraction The student will solve story and picture problems involving one-step solutions. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes The problem-solving process is enhanced when students - create their own story problems; and - model word problems, using manipulatives or drawings. Students should be exposed to a variety of problem types related to addition and subtraction, including - join and separate problems (action involved); - part-part-whole problems (no action involved); and - comparison problems. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand various meanings of addition and subtraction in a variety of situations. RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.10 a, b Measurement Money The student will identify the number and determine the value of a collection of pennies, nickels, and dimes. Resources Objectives The student will: a) identify the number of pennies equivalent to a nickel, a dime and a quarter; and b) determine the value of a collection of pennies, nickels, and dimes whose total value is 100 cents or less. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Identify the value of a nickel, a dime, and a quarter in terms of pennies. Recognize the characteristics of pennies, nickels, and dimes (e.g., color, size). Identify the value of a collection of pennies, nickels, and dimes whose total value is 100 cents or less. Count by ones to determine the total value of a collection of pennies whose total value is 100 cents or less. Count by fives to determine the total value of a collection of nickels whose total value is 100 cents or less. Count by tens to determine the total value of a collection of dimes whose total value is 100 Mathematics – Grade 01 Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: 2002 RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1 SOL 1.10 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol. 1.10 "The Magic Money Box" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 Identify the value of a nickel, a dime, and a quarter in terms of pennies Play the “I Have” game with “I have a nickel. Whose has 25 cents?” Play “25 cents” using pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. Two children have at least 50 pennies, 10 nickels, 5 dimes and 2 quarters and a die. The object of the game is to make 25 cents in any combination of coins. (Begin by having children just work to get 25 pennies. As the children get more proficient with exchanges the rules can be changed – to 60 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 cents or less. win you must have one quarter). Taking turns the students roll the die and add that many pennies to their workspace. They may exchange pennies for nickel, dime, or quarters at any time. Make a money book, example have a dime on the top of the page and then have 10 pennies under the dime Make up songs, poems, and rhymes to remember coins (Ex. I am Abraham Lincoln. I am on a penny, a shiny brown penny. I can buy the Lincoln Memorial. I am a penny.) Have a class store where students can purchase items for 100 cents or less. Count a pile of change. Books/Materials: Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1: TE: 389A-389B, 389-390, 391A-391B, 391392, 393A-393B, 393-394, 395A-395B, 395398, 400 PE: 389-400 Unit Resources: Reteach: 14.1 Practice: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 Enrichment: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 Problem Solving: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 Homework: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 Practice Workbook: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 English Learners: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 Mathematics – Grade 01 61 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Chapter Challenges: 81, 83 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity. ELL Handbook: 66, 68-69 Lesson Transparencies: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 Teaching Transparencies: 393, 395 Test Prep Transparencies: 14.3, 14.4 Chapter Intervention: 162, 163, 164,165, 166, 167 AYP: 412 HM Math Expressions: U2 L1-16, U3 L6- 14 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: (1.10a) 16, 46, 53, 85-1, 86, 98, 113, 126; (1.10b) 16, 46, 53, 98, 126 Manipulatives: Play money, money cubes, Money Bingo, overhead money coins, real money coin stamps Other: HM Mathematics Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 389B, 391B, 393B, 395B HM Ways to Success: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, Mathematics – Grade 01 62 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 14.7 HM Math Tracks: 14.1, 14.4 www.funbrain.com - see Change Maker, Spacey Math www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm - Click on calculator, and then click money Math Processor: Activity 13 & 14, Chapter 7 Math Blaster, Jr.: “Constellations”; “Planet Countalonia”, Level 1; “Planet Toetall”, Level 2 Field Trips: Bank School Store or Dollar Store Key Terms/ Vocabulary money penny Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 value of nickel cents dime coin quarter equals 63 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Number and Number Sense Money Standard: 1.10 a, b The student will identify the number and determine the value of a collection of pennies, nickels, and dimes. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Many experiences with coins help students develop an understanding of money, such as - drawing pennies to show the value of a given coin (e.g., a nickel, a dime, or a quarter); - playing store and purchasing classroom object, using play money (pennies); - representing the value of a nickel, a dime, and a quarter, using pennies; and - trading the equivalent value of pennies for a nickel, a dime, and a quarter, using play money. Counting money helps students gain an awareness of consumer skills and the use of money in everyday life. A variety of classroom experiences in which students manipulate physical models of money and count forward to determine the value of a collection of coins are important activities to ensure competence with counting money. Establishing a one-to-one correspondence between the number names and the items in a set of coins (pennies, nickels, or dimes) is essential for an accurate count. The last number stated represents the value of a collection of coins being counted. This is known as the cardinality of the set. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Develop an understanding of exchanging the appropriate number of pennies for a nickel, a dime, or a quarter. Mathematics – Grade 01 64 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.11 Measurement Time The student will tell time to the half hour. Resources Objectives The student will: Tell time to the half hour, using an analog or digital clock Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Tell time shown on an analog clock to the half hour. Tell time shown on a digital clock to the half hour. Match a written time to the time shown on a digital or analog clock to the half hour. Mathematics – Grade 01 Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: 2002 RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1-SOL 1.11 "It's About Time" VDOE Mathematic Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 HM Math Expressions: U7 L10-12 Play drill games. Have 1 student call out a time (hour or half hour and the rest of the students show the time on their clock, or students work in pairs – one shows a time on clock and the other student tells the time. Have a relay race using two Judy clocks and two teams. Teacher gives a time orally or written and each team’s representative uses the clock to show the time. This can also be done by the teacher showing the clock and then a student writes the time on the board. Make a paper plate clock with paper hands and paper bass. Have students match picture of a clock with the 65 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 correct time. Read “The Grouchy Ladybug”; illustrate story. Books/Materials: Mathematics – Grade 01 2002 RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol. 1.11 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 TE: 363A-363B, 363-364, 365A-365B, 365-368, 374 PE: 363-367, 374 Unit Resources : Reteach: 13.3, 13.4 Practice: 13.3, 13.4 Enrichment: 13.3, 13.4 Problem Solving: 13.3, 13.4 Homework: 13.3, 13.4 Practice Workbook: 13.3, 13.4 Chapter Challenges: 75 Read Aloud Big Books: 365B Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 62-63 Lesson Transparencies: 13.3, 13.4 Chapter Intervention: 153, 155, 156, 157 AYP: 386 HM Math Expressions: U7 L10-12 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 87 66 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Manipulatives: Analog play clocks, digital clocks, calendars, demonstration clocks, paper plate, time puzzles, clock stamp, stop watch, egg timer Other: HM Mathematics Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 363B, 365B HM Ways to Success: 13.3, 13.4 HM Math Tracks: 13.4 www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - Place numbers on the clock http://www.kidscarnival.com/time1.html – Can you tell time? www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm - Time http://www.pen.k12.va.us/VDOE/EnhancedSandS/ mathematics.shtml http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/snapdragon/yesflash/ti me-htm - telling time Math Processor: Activity 17 & 19, Chapter 9 http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek2/number_cents/index.html#13 http://standards.nctm.org/document/chapter4/meas. Mathematics – Grade 01 67 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 htm# bp1 http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/BuilderV03/lptools/lpshar ed/ lpdisplay.asp?Session_Stamp=&LPID=13142 Field Trips: Science Museum Clock Factory or jewelry repair Math and Science Center (day and night) Key Terms/ Vocabulary digital clock minute Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 half hour hour half past minute hand thirty (:30) hour hand one hour o’clock analog clock tell time 68 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Measurement Time Standard: 1.11 The student will tell time to the half hour. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Many experiences using clocks help students develop an understanding of the telling of time to the half hour, including - identifying the parts of an analog clock (minute and hour hands); - demonstrating a given time to the half hour, using a model clock; - writing correct digital time to the half hour; and - relating time on the half hour to daily routines and school schedules (e.g., the times of TV programs, bedtime, resource time, lunch time, recess time). Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand how to tell time to the half hour, using an analog or digital clock. Mathematics – Grade 01 69 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.12 Measurement Length/Weight/Mass The student will use nonstandard units to measure. Resources Objectives The student will: Use nonstandard units to measure length and width. Mathematics – Grade 01 Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes Communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Measure the length of objects, using nonstandard units (e.g., connecting cubes, paper clips, erasers). Measure the weight of objects, using nonstandard units (e.g., paper clips, bean bags, cubes). Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: 2002 RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1SOL 1.12 "Inch by Inch" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 HM Math Expressions: U6 L10, L11, U10 L1-7 Have a scavenger hunt for specific length or weight. Estimate the length or width before finding the actual amount. Using paper clips, straws, piece of yarn, crayons, or unused pencils, have the students measure a variety of classroom items for their length. Give each student a length of string or yarn to take home and find items that are the same length and record the names of the items. Using large paper clips or snap cubes have the students measure a variety of classroom items (books, supply box, pencil, eraser, shoe, marker) for their weight with a balance scale. 70 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Read “How Big Is a Foot?” Have students trace their foot and measure length in the room or around the school. Play an estimation game (gather ten items, make a list of the items, estimate how long, wide, and how much the items weigh, then measure and weigh the items.) Books/Materials: Mathematics – Grade 01 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol. 1.12 (pp. 14-15) Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1: TE: 501A-501B, 501-502, 509A-509B, 509510 PE: 501-502, 509-510 Unit Resources: Reteach:, 17.5 Practice: 17.2, 17.5 Enrichment: 17.2, 17.5 Problem Solving: 17.2, 17.5 Homework: 17.2, 17.5 Practice Workbook: 17.2, 17.5 English Learners: 17.2, 17.5 Chapter Challenges: 97 Read Aloud Big Books: 501B Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity. ELL Handbook: 81, 83, 84 71 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Lesson Transparencies: 17.2, 17.5 Test Prep Transparencies: 17.2, 17.5 AYP: 520 HM Math Expressions: U6 L10, L11, U10 L17 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 4, 9, 35-2, 39, 62, 104 Inch By Inch by Leo Lionni Manipulatives: Crayons, buttons, pennies, pencils, paper clips, beans, unifix cubes, balance scale, objects to measure and weigh strengths or yarns, toothpicks Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 501B, 509B HM Math Tracks: 17.2, 17.5 HM Ways to Success: 17.2, 17.5 www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - see Measure It Windows on Science – Plant growth www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm - see Measuring • http://www.pen.k12.va.us/VDOE/Enhance dSandS/mathematics.shtml • • • • • • • Mathematics – Grade 01 72 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 • Math Processor: Activity 19 & 20, Chapter 10 Math Blaster, Jr.: “Mission”, Level 10 Field Trips: Ukrops/Grocery Store to weigh fruits and vegetables Key Terms/ Vocabulary weigh shorter light nonstandard taller estimate short longer longest shortest inch heavy smallest foot heaviest small ruler measure smaller heavier lightest Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 unit lighter long 73 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Measurement Length/Weight/Mass Standard: 1.12 The student will use nonstandard units to measure. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes The process of measurement involves selecting a unit of measure, comparing the object to be measured to the unit, counting the number of times the object can be measured by the unit, and arriving at an approximate total number of units. Premature use of instruments or formulas leaves children without the understanding necessary for solving measurement problems. When children’s initial explorations of length and weight involve the use of nonstandard units, they develop some understanding about the need for standard measurement units for length and weight, especially when they communicate about these measures. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand how to measure length and weight, using nonstandard units of measure. Mathematics – Grade 01 74 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.13 Measurement Volume (Liquid) The student will compare the volumes of two given containers. Resources Objectives The student will: Compare the volumes of two given containers by using concrete materials (e.g., jelly beans, sand, water, rice). Mathematics – Grade 01 Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to: Compare the volumes of two containers to determine if the volume of one is greater than, less than, or the same as the other, using nonstandard units of measure (e.g., a spoonful, scoopful, or teacupful). Compare the volumes of two containers to determine if the volume of one is greater than, less than, or the same as the other by pouring the contents of one container into the other Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: Show two different containers that hold the same volume – have children compare the volumes and discover that they hold the same volume. This can be done by pouring the contents of one container into the other container to find that they both hold the same amount of “stuff”. Provide containers with different volumes. Use a small container as a unit. Let students find how many units containers it takes to fill a larger container. Have the students use the terms “greater than”, “less than”, and “the same as” or “equal to” as they compare the volumes of containers. “Partition the Square” VDOE Elementary Geometry-Module 3 Use cup, pint, and quart containers for measuring. 75 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Books/Materials: 2002 RPS Curriculum Guide- Grade 1 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics, Grade1 TE: 524, 523A-523B, 523-524 PE: 523-524 Unit Resources: Reteach: 18.1 Practice: 18.1 Homework: 18.1 Practice Workbook: 18.1 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity. ELL Handbook: 87 AYP: 538 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 50, 55-1, 110-1 Manipulatives: Spoons, scoops, plastic containers, rice, beans, snap cubes, bears, counters, scales, bucket, cups, jugs, thimble, classroom objects, water, etc. Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 523B HM Ways to Success: 18.1 Windows on Science – Primary (Shape and Volume) Mathematics – Grade 01 76 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm Measuring www.funbrain.com - “Measure It” Math Blaster, Jr.: “Grow Worm” Lesson 9 Math Processor: Activity 19 & 20, Chapter 10 Field Trips: Track Field Key Terms/ Vocabulary shorter lighter units Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM VSOL Test Prep Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Assessment Book Mathematics – Grade 01 taller volume size equal to liquid less than non-standard greater than measure the same as container longer estimate 77 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Measurement Volume (Liquid) Standard: 1.13 The student will compare the volume of two given containers. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Estimation is a commonly used strategy to compare the volumes of two containers. Determining the volume of a container by counting the number of nonstandard units (e.g., a spoonful, scoopful, or teacupful of concrete material, such as jelly beans, sand, water, or rice) that can be held by the container is a precursor to comparing volumes. A variety of activities that focus on directly comparing the volume of objects leads to an understanding of volume. The level of difficulty in measuring volume can be increased by varying and mixing the sizes of the containers. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand how to fill containers with objects to determine their volume and compare the volumes two containers. Mathematics – Grade 01 78 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.14 Measurements Weight/Mass The student will compare the weights of two objects. Resources Objectives The student will: Compare the weights of two objects, using a balance scale. Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Compare the weights of two objects, using the terms lighter, heavier, or the same, using a balance scale. Activities: 2002 RPS Curriculum Framework, Grade 1 SOL 1.14 "Weigh Fun" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Scope and Sequence, Grade1 Have students bring in a small fruit or vegetable (apple, lime, potato) from home and weigh it on a balance scale using pennies. Compare weights of fruit or vegetable. Have students find small items in the room and compare their weights. For center time set up a weighing station, including a balance scale and items to compare. Make a balance scale. Books/Materials: RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Mathematics – Grade 01 79 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol. 1.14 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade1: TE: 509A-509B, 509-510 PE: 509-510 Unit Resources: Reteach: 17.5 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 82, 84-85 AYP: 520 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 29, 39 Manipulatives: Balance scale, objects to weigh Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: Mathematics – Grade 01 HM Technology Connection: 509B HM Ways to Success: 17.5 HM Math Tracks: 17.5 www.eduplace.com Windows on Science- Primary (Shape and Volume) www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm Measuring 80 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Field Trips: Key Terms/ Vocabulary non-standard heavier equal to Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 measurement lighter estimate balance scale pound compare Grocery Store or post office-observe weighing food or packages units same light weigh measure heavy comparison 81 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.14 Measurement Weight/Mass The student will compare weights of two objects. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Balance scales are instruments used for weighing. A balance scale usually has a beam that is supported in the center. On each side of the beam are two identical trays. When the trays hold equal weights, the beam is level, and the scale is “balanced.” Physically measuring the weights of objects, using a balance scale, helps students develop an intuitive idea of what it means to say something is “lighter,” “heavier,” or “the same.” Experience estimating the weights of two objects, using the terms lighter, heavier, or the same, prior to weighing the objects promotes an understanding of the concept of balance. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand that a balance beam can be used to compare the weights of two objects. Mathematics – Grade 01 82 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.15 Geometry Spatial Relationships The student will describe the proximity of objects in space. Resources Objectives The student will: Describe the proximity of objects in space (near, far, close by, below, above, up, down, beside, and next to). Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to: Activities: "Where's Bear?" VDOE Mathematics Identify the spatial relationships of objects, using the terms near, far, close by, below, above, up, down, beside, and next to. Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade1 Ask students to look at the alphabet chart. Count the letters between K and O. Vary the letters. Play a “line up” game with the students. Call one child to line up first; one to line up in the middle, another to line up last Act out and draw pictures of situations stated in the standards using manipulatives or actual children. “Box on top of circle.” Books/Materials: Mathematics – Grade 01 2002 RPS Curriculum Framework- Grade 1 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade1: TE: 209A-209B, 209-210 83 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 PE: 209-219 Unit Resources: Reteach: 8.2 Practice: 8.2 Enrichment: 8.2 Problem Solving: 8.2 Homework: 8.2 English Learners: 8.2 Practice Workbook: 8.2 Chapter Challenges: 43 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 38-39 Lesson Transparencies: 8.2 Chapter Intervention: 115, 116 Test Prep Transparencies: 8.3 AYP: 234 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 17, 22, 52, 92 Manipulatives: Various objects, pattern blocks, magazine pictures, drawings, attribute blocks, geometric solids, stuffed animals, toy necklaces, puppets, connecting cubes Other: HM Math Building Vocabulary Kit Mathematics – Grade 01 84 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Technology Integration HM Technology Connection: 209B HM Ways to Success: 8.2 www.eduplace.com Math Blaster, Jr.: “Mission Ship Tour”, Level 1 www.k111.k12il.us/king/math.htm Proximity Field Trips: Key Terms/ Vocabulary top near after Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 under below before out above behind outside inside belong over close by between proximity down middle right beside on in far up left next to in front 85 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Geometry Spatial Relationship Standard: 1.15 The student will describe the proximity of objects in space. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Building geometric and spatial capabilities fosters enthusiasm for mathematics while providing a context to develop spatial Students should have opportunities to demonstrate the proximity of objects in space, including - acting out stories that address spatial orientations and spatial relationships (e.g., “The rain was coming down, and the giant lifted up the town and set it down close by on a mountaintop.”); - drawing objects to show the spatial relationships of one object to another (e.g., a balloon next to a student holding it; a tree next to a house); and - using concrete objects to model the spatial relationship of one object to another. sense. Translations (slides, flips, and turns) can be used to change the location of objects. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Accurately describe the proximity of objects in space in order to gain essential navigation skills. Use familiarity with shape, structure, and location to develop spatial reasoning. Mathematics – Grade 01 86 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.16 Geometry Two-Dimensional (plane) The student will draw, describe, and sort plane geometric figures (triangle, square, rectangle, and circle) according to number of sides, corners, and square corners. Resources Objectives The student will: The student will draw, describe, and sort plane geometric figures (triangle, square, rectangle, and circle) according to number of sides, corners, and square corners. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to: Draw triangles, squares, rectangles, and circles. Describe triangles, squares, and rectangles by the number of sides, corners, and square corners. Describe circles. Identify the name of the shape when given information about the number of sides, corners, and/or square corners. Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: Use clay/straws, toothpicks/raisins/gumdrops/marshmallows to make shapes. Write riddles to describe shapes. Play shape Bingo. Go on a shape scavenger hunt. Find and identify shapes in the class made from “real” objects. Use Venn diagram to compare shapes. Make a shape book. VDOE Elementary Geometry, Module 1 -21“Triangle Sorts” -22“Quadrilateral Sorts” -23“What’s My Rule?” -24“Quadrilateral Properties Laboratories” -25“Quadrilateral Sorting Laboratory” Mathematics – Grade 01 87 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 VDOE Elementary Geometry, Module 2 - “Human Circle” - “Geoboard Triangles and Quadrilaterals” - “Square It” - “Pick Up the Sticks” VDOE Elementary Geometry, Module 3 - “Make Your Own Tangrams” - “Symmetry & Right Angles in Quadrilaterals” - “Origami-Making a Square” - “Origami-Making a Heart” VDOE Elementary Geometry, Module 4 - “Sums of Angles of a Triangle” - “Do Congruent Triangles Tessellate?” VDOE Elementary Geometry, Module 5 - “Dominoes and Triominoes” - “Tetrominoes” - “Pentominoes” - “Areas with Pentominoes” - “Hexominoes” - “Perimeters with Hexominoes” Ben Franklin's Kite, VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade Books/Materials: Mathematics – Grade 01 RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, Sol 1.16 (pp. 19-21) VDOE Elementary Geometry, Module 1-5 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade1: 88 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 TE: 185A-185B, 185-186 PE: 185-186 Unit Resources: Reteach: 7.2 Practice: 7.2 Enrichment: 7.2 Problem Solving: 7.2 Homework: 7.2 Practice Workbook: 7.2 Chapter Challenges: 39 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity ELL Handbook: 32-33 Lesson Transparencies: 7.2 Chapter Intervention: 108 Test Prep Transparencies: 7.2 AYP: 204 HM Math Expressions: U1 L3, L4, L5, L7 L9 U10 L4, L6 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 13, 14, 15-2, 24, 26, 31, 38, 60-1, 65-1, 67, 71, 72, 83, 87, 96, 122, 124 Manipulatives: Overhead shapes, tangrams, solid geometric shapes, pattern blocks, attribute blocks, clay, yarn, paint, geoboard, rubber bands Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Mathematics – Grade 01 89 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection : 185B HM Ways to Success: 7.2 HM Math Tracks: 7.2 www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - Dare to be Square www.aaamath.com/ - Geometry www.mathcats.com - Math Cats Explorer, “Polygon Playground” Math Blaster Jr.: “Trapezoidia”, Level 1 Field Trips: Key Terms/ Vocabulary triangle shapes square side circles sort geometric plane figure Ukrops Maymont Animal Zoo Children’s Museum Math and Science Center geometric figure figures geometric shapes square corners Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 geometry rectangle 90 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.16 Geometry Two-Dimensional (plane) The student will draw, describe, and sort plane geometric figures (triangle, square, rectangle, and circle) according to number of sides, corners, and square corners. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes A plane geometric figure is any two-dimensional closed shape. Circles and polygons are examples of plane geometric figures. The van Hiele theory of geometric understanding describes how students learn geometry and provides a framework for structuring student experiences that should lead to conceptual growth and understanding. Level 0: Pre-recognition. Geometric figures are not recognized. For example, students cannot differentiate between three-sided and four-sided polygons. Level 1: Visualization. Geometric figures are recognized as entities, without any awareness of parts of figures or relationships between components of a figure. Students should recognize and name figures and distinguish a given figure from others that look somewhat the same (e.g., “I know it’s a rectangle because it looks like a door, and I know that a door is a rectangle.”) Level 2: Analysis. Properties are perceived, but are isolated and unrelated. Students should recognize and name properties of geometric figures (e.g., “I know it’s a rectangle because it is closed; it has four sides and four right angles, and opposite sides are parallel.”). A polygon is a geometric figure which has sides that are straight; is simple (its sides do not cross); is closed; and is two-dimensional (it lies in a plane). A triangle is a polygon with three angles and three sides. A quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides. A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles. A square is a rectangle with four sides of equal length. Mathematics – Grade 01 91 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 A circle is a closed curve with all points in one plane and the same distance from a fixed point (the center). Presentation of triangles, rectangles, and squares should be made in a variety of spatial orientations so that students do not develop the common misconception that triangles, rectangles, and squares must have one side parallel to the bottom of the page on which they are printed. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Develop strategies to sort and/or group plane geometric figures and refine the vocabulary used to explain their strategies. Mathematics – Grade 01 92 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.17 Geometry Two-Dimensional (plane) The student will identify and describe objects in his/her environment that depict plane geometric figures Resources Objectives The student will: Identify and describe objects in his/her environment that depict plane geometric figures (triangle, rectangle, square, and circle. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to: Identify representations of circles, squares, rectangles, and triangles in the environment at school and home and tell why they represent those shapes. Describe representations of circles, squares, rectangles, and triangles in the environment (e.g., “I know it’s a rectangle because it looks like a door, and I know that a door is a rectangle.”). Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: “1-2-3! Which Shapes Do You See?” Appendix B.17- 2002 RPS Curriculum Framework-Grade 1 Make pictures using shapes Find shapes in the classroom or outside. Ask them to describe the shapes by their sides and corners. Go on a shape hunt. Make a shape book. Cut out pictures from magazines that represent each shape (ex. door-rectangle) Make a collage using geometric shapes. “Shape Hunt” VDOE Elementary Geometry, Module 2 "Block Heads" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Ben Franklin's Kite" VDOE Mathematics Mathematics – Grade 01 93 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 "Shapes" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 Books/Materials: RPS Elementary Mathematics Teaching Strategy/Activity Booklet, Grade 1, SOL 1.17 (page 22) Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade1: TE: 186, 187A-187B, 187-188 PE: 186-188 Unit Resources: Chapter Intervention: 108 AYP: 204 VDOE Elementary Geometry Module 2, pp. 105-111 Saxon Math, Grade 1: Lessons 6, 13, 14, 25, 26, 31, 60-1, 67, 71, 83, 87, 96, 124 Manipulatives: Geometric shapes, pattern blocks, attribute blocks, clay, yarn, geoboard and rubber bands, overhead shapes, tangrams, construction paper Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Mathematics – Grade 01 94 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection : 185B, 187B HM Math Tracks: 7.2 www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - see Dare to be Square www.aaamath.com/ - Geometry, Polygons Math Blaster Jr.: “Shape Circus” www.mathcats.com - Go to Math Cats Explorer, then Polygon Playground http://standards.nctm.org/document/ chapter4/geom.html#bpl http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/Builder VO3/lpshared/lpdisplay.asp?Sessions_ Stamp=&LPID=4078 http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/Builder VO3/lpshared/lpdisplay.asp?Sessions_ Stamp=&LPID=13293 Field Trips: Virginia Art Museum Children’s Museum Math and Science Center Key Terms/ Vocabulary Mathematics – Grade 01 triangle cylinder side closed shapes square sphere figure plane figure circle corner open figure geometric rectangle prism rectangle geometry cone curves objects cube faces size 95 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 96 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.17 Geometry Two-Dimensional (plane) The student will identify and describe objects in his/her environment that depict plane geometric figures. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Representations of circles, squares, rectangles, and triangles can be found in the students’ environment at school and at home. Students should have opportunities to identify/classify things in their environment by the type of shape those things represent. Recognizing shapes once transformations (slides, flips, turns) have been applied is a skill that students should begin to develop during the primary grades. Children are often confused when a shape such as a square is rotated: they frequently refer to the rotated square as a diamond. Clarification needs to be ongoing — i.e., a square is a square regardless of its location in space; there is no such geometric shape as a diamond. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand that geometric figures are integral parts of his/her environment. RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.18 Probability and Statistics Statistics: Collect Organize, Display, Analyze and Interpret Data The student will investigate, identify, and describe various form of data collection. Resources Objectives The student will: Investigate, identify, and describe various forms of data collection in his/her world (e.g., recording daily temperature, lunch count, attendance, and favorite ice cream), using tables, picture graphs, and object graphs. Mathematics – Grade 01 Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Investigate various forms of data collection, including counting and tallying, informal surveys, observations, and voting. Identify and describe various forms of data collection in his or her world (e.g., recording daily temperature, lunch count, attendance, and favorite ice cream.) Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: RPS Elementary Teaching Strategy/ Activity Booklet, Grade 1-SOL 1.18 (page 23) "How Do You Eat a Chocolate Bunny?" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence "Data in Our World" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence "How Much Does It Hold" VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence HM Math Expressions: U6 L1, L3, L5, L6, L7, L11, U7 L9, L12 U10 L5, l6, L7 Conduct various surveys in the classroom about how many family members the students have, favorite apple color, or the way they get to school, etc. Have the students use tally marks, a sticky note, or a counter for their choice. Using three two-sided counters, have the students shake and drop the counters. Have the students record the outcomes of the drops 98 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 and discuss the possible and impossible outcomes of the drops. Using unifix cubes or colored inch block of two or three colors, put about 5 cubes or blocks in a lunch bag. Have the students take one block out at a time, record the color and then return the block to the bag. The students should take five or six draws from the bag. Have the students make predictions as to what colors are in the bag and how many of each color may be in the bag. Books/Materials: Houghton Mifflin Mathematics, Grade1: TE: 86, 87A-87B, 87-88, 89A-89B, 89-90, 91A-91B, 91-94, 95A-95B, 95-96, 97A-97B, 97-100, 101A-101B, 101-103 PE: 87-103 Unit Resources: Reteach: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Practice: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Enrichment: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Problem Solving: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Homework: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Practice Workbook: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Chapter Challenges: 19, 23 Read Aloud Big Books: 89B, 95B, 100 Math Center: Each lesson has a math-related activity Mathematics – Grade 01 99 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 ELL Handbook: 16-19 Lesson Transparencies: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Teaching Transparencies: 87, 91, 95, 97, 101 Chapter Intervention: 87-91 Test Prep Transparencies: 4.1, 4.2, 4.4, 4.5 AYP: 108 HM Math Expressions: U6 L1, L3, L5, L6, L7, L11, U7 L9, L12 U10 L5, l6, L7 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 5, 7, 10-1, 19, 38, 40-1, 60-1, 62, 65-1, 70-1, 72, 82, 98, 104, 118, 128, 130-1 Manipulatives: Unifix cubes, objects, one-inch graph paper, graph mats, counters Other: HM Building Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection : 87B, 89B, 91B, 95B, 101B HM Ways to Success: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5 HM Math Tracks: 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 www.eduplace.com www.funbrain.com - Dare to be Square www.aaamath.com Geometry, Polygons Mathematics – Grade 01 100 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Math Blaster Jr.: “Constellation”, “Growing Worms” Math Processor: Activity 17 & 18, Chapter 9 Kid Pix Software-make picture graph Claris Works/Microsoft Words-spread sheets Math Blaster: “What’s the Point?” www.k111k12ilus/king/math.htm Probability www.mathcats.com Coin Flipper Field Trips: Virginia Art Museum Key Terms/ Vocabulary certain picture graph interpret Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 impossible pictures data collections maybe sort objects tally survey graphs table data observations 101 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.18 Statistics Collect, Organize, Display, analyze and Interpret Data The student will investigate, identify, and describe various forms of data collection. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Students’ questions about the physical world can often be answered by collecting data and observing the results. Data is information collected about people or things. The primary purpose of collecting data is to answer questions. After generating questions, students decide what information is needed and how it can be collected. The collection of the data often leads to new questions to be investigated. The entire process broadens children’s views of mathematics and its usefulness. Data collection could involve voting, informal surveys, tallying, and charts. Surveys, which are data-collecting tools that list choices, should have a limited number of questions at the primary grades. Tallying is a method for gathering information. Tally marks are used to show how often something happens or occurs. Each tally mark represents one occurrence. Tally marks are clustered into groups of five, with four vertical marks representing the first four occurrences and the fifth mark crossing the first four on a diagonal to represent the fifth occurrence. Essential Understanding Students All students should: Understand how data can be collected and presented in an organized manner. Understand that data gathered and analyzed from observations and surveys can have an impact on our everyday lives. Mathematics – Grade 01 102 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.19 Probability and Statistics Statistics: Collect, Organize, Display, Analyze and Interpret Data The student will interpret information displayed in a picture or object graph. Resources Objectives The student will: Interpret information displayed in a picture or object graph, using the vocabulary more, less, fewer, greater than, less than, and equal to. Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Demonstrate the meaning of the terms more, less, fewer, greater than, less than, and equal to, using concrete materials. Compare one category to another in a graph, indicating which has more or which has less. Interpret information displayed in object graphs and picture graphs, using the words more, less, fewer, greater than, less than, and equal to. Find answers to questions, using graphs (e.g., “Which category has more?” “Which category has less”). Mathematics – Grade 01 Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: “Object Graphs and Picture Graphs”VDOE Probability and Statistics-Section II, Activity 6 “Graphs Detective”-VDOE Probability and Statistics-Section III, Activity 7 “How Much Does It Hold?” VDOE Enhanced Scope and Sequence “How Do You Eat a Chocolate Bunny?” VDOE Enhanced Scope and Sequence “Data in Our World” VDOE Enhanced Scope and Sequence Use a wide variety of materials to make graphs about class favorites (e.g., apples, M&M’s, colors, seeds, ways of getting to school, type of potatoes you like). Discuss with the students questions like: Which has the most/fewest? Are there any that are the same/ greater than / less 103 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 than? How many more / less? Working in pairs or small groups, have the students collect information about a survey question they are interested in. Have the students make a graph to show the data they collected. Have the students ask the graphing questions listed above. Books/Materials: Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 : TE: 7A-7B, 7-8, 21B, 21-24, 89A-89B, 89-90, 91A-91B, 91-93, 94, 95A-95B, 9596, 97A-97B, 97-99, 101A-101B, 101103, 105, 107-108, 110, 112, 113A-113B, 116, 118, 149 PE: 89-99, 101-103, 105, 107-108, 110, 112, 116, 118 Unit Resources: Reteach: 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Practice: 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Enrichment: 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Problem Solving: 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Homework: 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Practice Workbook: 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 Chapter Challenges: 1, 19, 23 Read Aloud Big Books: 89B, 95B, 100 Math Center: Each lesson has a mathrelated activity ELL Handbook: 2-5, 16-20 Mathematics – Grade 01 104 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Lesson Transparencies: 1.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.6 Teaching Transparencies: 21, 23, 91, 95, 97, 101 Chapter Intervention: 87-91 Test Prep Transparencies: 4.4, 4.5 AYP: 32, 108, 166 HM Math Expressions: U1 L7, L15, L17 U6 L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L11 U7 L8, L9, L12 U10 L5, L6, L7 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 7, 10-1, 19, 40-1, 65-1, 82, 118 NCTM Navigating Through Data Analysis and Probability in Prekindergarten through Grade 2 Manipulatives: Chart paper, graph paper, markers, coins, connecting cubes, multi-colored spinners, one-inch graph paper, candy (such as M & M, skittles, Reese pieces), post-it notes, unifix cubes, counters Other: HM Math Vocabulary Kit Mathematics – Grade 01 105 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Technology Integration: • HM Technology Connection : 7B, 21B, 89B, 91B, 95B, 97B, 98, 101B, 110, 116 • HM Ways to Success: 1.1, 1.5, 1.6, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 7.1 • Math Tracks: 1.1, 1.6, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.6 • Math Blaster- “What’s the Point?” • Math Blaster, Jr.: “Trapezoidia”, Level 1; “Growing Worms” • Math Processor: Activity 1 & 2, Chapter • • • • • • • • • 1 www.k111.k12.il.us/king/math.htm – Graphing http://standards.nctm.org/document/chap ter4/data.htm#op2 http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/BuilderV03/lp tools/lpshared/lpdisplay.asp?Session_St amp=&LPID=35982 http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/BuilderV03/ lptools/lpshared/lpdisplay.asp?Session _Stamp=&LPID=11245 http://ericir.syr.edu/cgibin/printlessons. cgi/Virtual/Lessons/Mathematics// Process_Skills/MPS0004.html Field Trips: Mathematics – Grade 01 106 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Key Terms/ Vocabulary more picture graph data less object graph greater fewer data collection less than greater than equal to interpret less than pictures Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM Assessment Book Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess HM VSOL Book Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Fast Facts Mathematics – Grade 01 107 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.19 Probability and Statistics Statistics: Collect, Organize, Display, Analyze and Interpret Data The student will interpret information displayed in a picture or object graph. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Statistics are used to describe and interpret with numbers the world around us; it is a tool for problem solving. Students’ questions about everyday life can often be answered by collecting and interpreting data. Organized data provides a clearer picture for interpretation. Picture graphs are graphs that use pictures to show and compare information. A key is often used to indicate what each picture represents (e.g., one picture of a dog represents five dogs). Object graphs are graphs that use concrete materials to represent the categorical data that are collected (e.g., cubes stacked by the month, with one cube representing the birthday month of each student). Interpretation of the data could lead to additional questions to be investigated. Essential Understandings Students All students should: Understand that picture graphs use pictures to represent and compare data while object graphs use concrete objects to represent and compare data. Understand that data can be analyzed and interpreted, using the terms more, less, fewer, greater than, less than, and equal to. Mathematics – Grade 01 108 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.20 Patterns, Functions, and Algebra Representations and Relationship The student will sort and classify concrete objects according to one or more attributes. Resources Objectives The student will: Sort and classify concrete objects according to one or more attributes, including color, size, shape, and thickness. Mathematics – Grade 01 Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Sort and classify objects into appropriate subsets (categories) based on one or two attributes, such as size, shape, color, or thickness. Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: “I Need a Necktie Please!” VDOE Enhanced Scope and Sequence “Growing Patterns” VDOE Enhanced Scope and Sequence VDOE Patterns, Functions, & Algebra - “Tibby (Warm-Up), “What’s In the Box?”-Session 1, Activity 4 - “Play”-Session 1, Activity 5 - Missing Pieces”- Section 1, Activity 6 - Difference-Trains and Games”Section 1, Activity 9 - “How Many Baby Bears?”- Section 5, Activity 1 VDOE Elementary Geometry-Module 2 - “What’s In the Box?” - “Missing Pieces” - “What’s My Rule?” - “Who Am I? Game” - “Twenty Questions Game” 109 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 “Hidden Number Patterns” “Attribute Network” Use Venn Diagrams to sort objects by attributes. Taste sorting / Sense sorting – Students can sort objects by taste, smell, feel, etc. Clue game - Teacher chooses an attribute piece and describes pieces by giving attributes one at a time. Students hold up shapes or name it according to all attributes when they can identify it. Books/Materials: Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 : TE: 183B, 183-184 PE: 183-184 Unit Resources: Reteach: 7.1 Practice: 7.1 Enrichment: 7.1 Homework: 7.1 Practice Workbook: 4.6 Chapter Challenges: 37 Math Center: Each lesson has a mathrelated activity ELL Handbook: 31-32 AYP: 204 HM Math Expressions: U6 L6 Mathematics – Grade 01 110 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 VDOE Elementary Geometry-Module 2 VDOE Patterns, Functions, & Algebra, Sections 1 and 5 NCTM Navigating through Algebra in Pre-K through Grade 2 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 6, 7, 13, 14, 15-2, 24, 31,38, 42, 60-1, 65-1, 71, 72, 83, 120-1, 122, 132 Manipulatives: Pattern blocks; attribute block pieces which demonstrate thickness, color, size, and shape; common objects such as apples, shells, shoes, leaves to sort by multiple characteristics; colored macaroni, colored cubes, colored tiles, linking blocks, calculator, coins, index cards Other; HM Math Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: HM Technology Connection: 183B HM Ways to Success: 7.1 http://standards.nctm.org/document/chapt er4/alg.htm#op1 http://www.illuminations.nctm.org/lesson Mathematics – Grade 01 111 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 plans/prek-2/button/index.html www.aaamath.com - patterns Field Trips: Ukrops Maymont Animal Zoo Children’s Museum Math and Science Center Key Terms/ Vocabulary size classify shape different colors similar thickness thinness attributes sort categorize different Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM VSOL Test Prep Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Assessment Book Mathematics – Grade 01 112 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.20 Patterns, Functions, and Algebra Representations and Relationships The student will sort and classify concrete objects according to one or more attributes. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Sorting, classifying, and ordering objects facilitate work with patterns, geometric shapes, and data. To classify is to arrange or organize a set of materials according to a category or attribute (a quality or characteristic of a thing). General similarities and differences among items are easily observed by primary students, who can begin to focus on more than one attribute at a time. During the primary grades, the teacher’s task is to move students toward a more sophisticated understanding of classification in which two or more attributes connect or differentiate sets, such as those found in nature (e.g., leaves with different colors and different shapes). Essential Understandings Students All students should: Understand the same set of objects can be sorted and classified in different ways Mathematics – Grade 01 113 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Standard: 1.21 Patterns, Functions, and Algebra Pattern, Function: Representations and Relationships The student will recognize, describe, extend, and create a wide variety of patterns. Resources Objectives The student will: Recognize, describe, extend, and create a wide variety of patterns, including rhythmic, color, shape, and numerical. Patterns will include both growing and repeating patterns. Concrete materials and calculators will be used by students. Mathematics – Grade 01 Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Processes The student will use problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical reasoning, connections, and representations to Recognize the pattern in a given rhythmic, color, shape, or numerical sequence. Describe the pattern in a given rhythmic, color, shape, or numerical sequence. Extend a pattern, using manipulatives, geometric figures, numbers, or calculators. Create a repeating or growing pattern, using manipulatives, geometric figures, numbers, or calculators (e.g., the growing patterns 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 2, 6, 2, ). Suggested Activities - Books & Materials Technology Integration - Field Trips Activities: “Counting the Days” VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 “I Need a Necktie, Please!” VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 “Growing Patterns” VDOE Mathematics Enhanced Scope and Sequence, Grade 1 VDOE Patterns, Functions & Algebra - “Up, Up, and Away!’-Section 2, Activity 1B - “Tons of Tunnels”-Section 2, Activity 2A - “The Jeweled Snake”-Section 2, 114 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Create an arithmetic number pattern, using a calculator (e.g., when skip counting by fives, use the constant feature on the calculator by pressing 5 + 5 = = = to produce the pattern 5, 10, 15, 20, ). - Activity 3A “Fibonacci Numbers”-Section 2, Activity 3B “Arrow Math”-Section 2, Activity 4G “What’s In My Box?’- VDOE Elementary Geometry Module2 “Finish Me”: Teacher begins a pattern with objects, sounds, words, pictures, movements, etc. and students extend it. Calendar activity patterns – rhythms, numbers, days of school, pattern symbols of calendar tags. Skip count by 2’s, 5’s, and 10’s Use common objects to make patterns. Make people patterns. (Example: standing, sitting, standing, sitting, etc.) or boy, girl, boy, girl, etc.) Start a pattern and have another student complete the pattern. Books/Materials: Mathematics – Grade 01 Houghton Mifflin Mathematics Grade 1 : TE: 219A-219B, 219-220, 221A-221B, 221222, 227A-227B, 227-229, 234, 323A-323B, 323-324, 325A-325B, 325-326, 327A-327B, 115 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Mathematics – Grade 01 327-328, 331A-331B, 331-332, 333A-333B, 333-335, 350 PE: 219-222, 227-229, 234, 323-328, 331-335, 350 Unit Resources: Reteach: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5 Practice: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5 Enrichment: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.4, 12.5 Problem Solving: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5 Homework: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5 Practice Workbook: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5 Chapter Challenges: 47, 69, 71, 121, 127 Read Aloud Big Books: 219B, 323B, 325B Math Center: Each lesson has a mathrelated activity ELL Handbook: 57-60, 101-102, 106-107 Lesson Transparencies: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.5 Teaching Transparencies: 219, 221, 227, 323, 325, 327, 331, 333, 335 Chapter Intervention: 121, 122, 144-150, 217, 224 Test Prep Transparencies: 12.1, 12.2, 12.3 AYP: 234, 340, 116 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 HM Math Expressions: U1 L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L9, L10, L12, L13, U4 L1-6, L11-15, U5 L1, L6-10 U6 L12, U7 L6 U8 L1-13 VDOE Patterns, Functions & Algebra VDOE Elementary Geometry Module2 NCTM Navigating through Algebra in Pre-K through Grade 2 Saxon Math, Grade 1, Lessons: 34, 41, 41, 42, 43, 47, 51, 56, 58, 59, 64, 89, 90-1, 93, 98 Manipulatives: Attributes blocks, pattern blocks, colored macaroni, colored cubes, colored tiles, linking blocks, calculators, wooden blocks, teddy bears, lions, hippos counters Other: HM Math Vocabulary Kit Technology Integration: Mathematics – Grade 01 HM Technology Connection : 217, 219B, 221B, 227B, 323B, 325B, 327B, 331B, 333B HM Ways to Success: 8.5, 8.6, 8.8, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.5 www.aaamath.com - Patterns 117 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Calculator www.eduplace.com/kids/mw/ Kid Pix Field Trips: Ukrops Maymont Animal Zoo Children’s Museum Math and Science Center Key Terms/ Vocabulary turn shapes rhythm Methods of Instruction Small Group Peer Tutoring Guided practice Direct Instruction Cooperative grouping Methods of Assessment Group discussions Writing Assignment eduTest Assessment HM VSOL Test Prep Student reports Test Wizard test HM Ways to Assess Teacher created test/quiz Textbook Resource Kit activities HM Assessment Book Mathematics – Grade 01 flip symbols skip counting repeating pattern calculator sequence growing pattern attribute blocks number pattern pattern 118 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 Strand: Organizing Topics: Patterns, Functions, and Algebra Pattern, Function: Representations and Relationships Standard: 1.21 The student will recognize, describe, extend, and create a wide variety of patterns. Understanding the Standards Teacher Notes Patterns allow children to recognize order, to generalize, and to predict. Patterning should include - reproducing a given pattern, using manipulatives; - recording a pattern with pictures or symbols; - transferring a pattern into a different form or different representation (e.g., blue–blue–red to an AAB repeating pattern); and - analyzing patterns in the real world (e.g., calendar, seasons, days of the week). The simplest types of patterns are repeating patterns. The patterns can be oral, such as the refrain in “Old MacDonald’s Farm” (“ei-e-i-o”), or physical with clapping and snapping patterns, or combinations of both, such as is found in songs like the “Hokey Pokey.” In each case, students need to identify the basic unit of the pattern and repeat it. Opportunities to create, recognize, describe, and extend repeating patterns are essential to the primary school experience. Growing patterns are more difficult for students to understand than repeating patterns because not only must they determine what comes next, they must also begin the process of generalization. Students need experiences with growing patterns in both arithmetic and geometric formats. Sample numeric patterns are 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, ; 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, (repeating numeric pattern); and 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 16, (growing numeric pattern). Mathematics – Grade 01 119 RICHMOND PUBLIC SCHOOLS CURRICULUM COMPASS MATHEMATICS Pulling It All Together GRADE 1 In geometric patterns, students must often recognize transformations of a figure, particularly rotation or reflection. Rotation (turn) is the result of turning a figure around a point or a vertex, and reflection (flip) is the result of flipping a figure over a line. Essential Understandings Students All students should: Understand that patterns are a way to recognize order, to organize their world, and to predict what comes next in an arrangement. Analyze how both repeating and growing patterns are generated Mathematics – Grade 01 120 In accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia and the policies of the School Board of the City of Richmond, Richmond Public Schools does not discriminate on the basis of sex, race, color, age, religion, disabilities or national origin in the provision of employment and services. Richmond Public Schools operates equal opportunity and affirmative action programs for students and staff. Richmond Public Schools is an equal opportunity/affirmative action employer. The Title IX Officer is Debora Johns, Acting Clerk of the School Board, Richmond Public Schools, 301 North Ninth Street, Richmond, VA 23219-1927. (804) 780-7628. The Section 504 Coordinator is Mr. Harley Tomey, Director of Exceptional Education, 301 North Ninth Street, Richmond, VA 23219-1927, (804) 780-7911. The United States Department of Education’s Office of Civil Rights may be contacted also at P. O. Box 14620, Washington, DC 20044-4620, (202) 208-2545. SCHOOL BOARD The Honorable: David L. Ballard, Chairman George P. Braxton, II, Vice Chairman Betsy Brooks Carr Lisa Dawson Reginald M. Malone, Sr. Joan T. Mimms M. Gail Townes Evette L. Wilson Carol A. O. Wolf Dr. Deborah M. Jewell-Sherman, Superintendent