APPLIC REF NO 2015/257/ST DATE RECEIVED 1/05/2015 CASE OFFICER John Krawczyk DATE OF EXPIRY WARD Lindhurst WARD COUNCILLOR 07/08/2015 Roger Sutcliffe APPLICANT MR IAN BARRADELL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------LINNEY GROUP LIMITED ADAMSWAY MANSFIELD NG18 4FL THREE STOREY OFFICE AND DESIGN STUDIO WITH PRESENTATION SPACE, MEETING ROOMS AND ANCILLARY SELF-SERVICE CAFÉ, 135 CAR PARKING SPACES, HARD AND SOFT LANDSCAPING ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------RECOMMENDATION: GRANT PLANNING PERMISSION WITH CONDITIONS DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL AND APPLICATION SITE This application has been referred to Planning Committee as it is major application. The application site is an area of grassed informal amenity space which forms part of the wider Linney Group site, an international marketing group who have offices, design studios and printing facilities at the site. The site occupies a prominent position on Southwell Road West and at the junction of Southwell Road and Adamsway. This application proposes the erection of a 3-storey office and design studio that would occupy a footprint of approximately 85m by 17m and a total of 11m in height. The building would comprise 2 main storeys of accommodation with a ‘third pop out’ storey and roof terrace above. The building would be positioned to the front of the site, adjacent to Southwell Road West, with landscaping proposed between the building and road. The building would be finished metal cladding with large areas of glazing and architectural detailing. The development would provide an additional 135 car parking spaces, 8 of which would accessible spaces, and would be accessed from the existing vehicular access to the site from Adamsway. The applicant has stated that the proposed office building would enable the expansion of the company from 90 employees to 150 employees. RELEVANT SITE HISTORY 2001/0630/ET - Single storey warehouse extension, extension of the service yard, associated drainage and external works OBSERVATIONS RECEIVED Throughout this report observations received in respect of each application are presented in summary form. The full letters and consultation responses received, including details of any non-material planning observations, are available for inspection both prior to and at the meeting. Anyone wishing to make further comments in relation to the application must ensure these are received by the Council by 12 noon on the last working day before the date of the Committee. (1) Nottinghamshire County Council Highways According to the submitted Technical Note the proposed construction of a 2,850 square metre design studio (B1 office class) has the potential to generate between 68 & 71 two-way vehicular trips during peak times i.e. 1 vehicle trip every 52 seconds on average. The recommended benchmark that requires a Transport Assessment (TA) to assess and mitigate the negative transport impacts of a development is any traffic generation greater than 1 vehicle trip every 2 minutes. Therefore, this development proposal exceeds the normally applied benchmark by twice the recommended threshold. In summary, the Highway Authority does not entirely agree with all the findings of the Technical Note but agrees that the site access junction and Adamsway/Lindhurst/Bellamy roundabout to the south should operate well within the capacity during both the morning and evening peak. However, the Highway Authority does not agree with the conclusion that the development will have a negligible effect on the nearby northern Adamsway/Southwell Road junction and therefore no mitigation is suggested. Site observations and the modelling summary from the consultant, indicate that the junction is already operating over capacity. The results identify there is a maximum queue length of 62 to 122 passenger car units (pcu’s) on Adamsway in the am & pm peaks respectively. Furthermore, it is noted that there is no reference to the additional pressure from the nearby Lindhurst development which is committed development (circa 1700 dwellings + mixed use). Inclusion of any committed development should be a key parameter in all transportation assessments. As there is no spare junction capacity in the base case without development, the performance of the junction is in an area where a small amount of extra traffic will have a disproportionate effect on the junction queues and delays. Paragraph 32 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2012) NPPF clearly states that development proposals should be prevented on transport grounds where the residual cumulative impact of the development is severe. The traffic signals are already overcapacity and congestion is severe, therefore the cumulative impact of this proposal no matter what scale will only worsen the existing situation. Consequently, the Highway Authority is of the opinion there is scope to request some mitigation measures such as puffin style pedestrian facilities on the longer pedestrian crossings to potentially reduce some of the longer clearance periods and free up that time to the critical traffic movements. Alternatively, the consultant/applicant could reduce/offset development trips by the introduction of improved walking, cycling, and public transport facilities in the area as required by government Planning Practice Guidance March 2014. The submitted Technical Note currently fails to take account of this. The transport intentions of the NPPF are clear. The section is called ‘Promoting Sustainable Transport’, which is defined in the glossary as ‘Any efficient, safe and accessible means of transport with overall low impact on the environment, including walking and cycling, low and ultra-low emission vehicles, car sharing and public transport’. Other references to managing sustainable growth are contained in paragraph 17, 29, 30, 32 & 35 of the NPPF. The Highway Authority recommends that the applicant proposes and/or agrees to a planning condition that provides an appropriate scheme of improvements to benefit non-motorised user groups. Planning Contribution Strategy for Highways All new developments have a direct and indirect impact on the existing transport infrastructure, so should contribute towards mitigation of the negative impacts and the realisation of an improved and integrated transport system. The Nottinghamshire County Council Planning Contribution Strategy (PCS) and National Planning Policy Framework 2012 (NPPF) indicates that developments must contribute to the wider strategic transport improvements for public transport and facilities for cycling and pedestrians. This will provide motorists with an alternative mode of transport to the car and help to achieve modal transfer targets as set out in the County Council’s Local Transport Plan which reflects current ministerial planning policy. The HA is of the opinion that the current application does not fully meet the core planning principle of promoting opportunities for sustainable travel. There are no proposals to improve surrounding facilities or deal with the traffic generation for this proposal to achieve this key planning principle. Furthermore, the scale of the development will trigger the requirement for contributions to provide for the extra demand on highway assets and infrastructure contained in Nottinghamshire County Council’s Planning Obligation Strategy (April 2014) The County Council would typically seek £32K per development scenario that would generate 30 No. 2-way peak hour vehicle trips. Based on the figures in the Technical Note, the maximum total 2-way trip generation is 71 No. Therefore, the LPA should secure a contribution of (£32K x 71/30 = £75,733) to be used towards the cost of providing improved sustainable facilities and/or traffic signals improvements to overcome the rise in severity of the developments residual cumulative impact. The Highway Authority recommends that site related improvements are secured by planning condition or through the Section 106 Agreement. This will provide a transparent system of agreeing planning obligations as advocated under the Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) regulations, 2014 policy and fulfil current transport/planning policy requirements. The Highway Authority considers that the above requirement to enhance the sustainable transport and provide a financial contribution the total cost of the traffic signal improvement / accessible non-car dependant facilities to be reasonable and necessary to make the development acceptable in planning terms. The planning obligation to assist in mitigating the impact of unacceptable development is directly related to the development and practical in relation to type and scale of the development which meets the tests of CIL Regulations 2014. (2) Environmental Health No objection POLICY & GUIDANCE National Planning Policy Framework (2012) Paragraph 14 - Sets a presumption in favour of sustainable development which should be seen as the golden thread running through both plan making and decision taking. For decision taking this means: approving development proposals that accord with the development plan without delay; and where the development plan is absent, silent or relevant policies are out‑ of‑ date, granting permission unless: - any adverse impacts of doing so would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits, when assessed against the policies in this Framework taken as a whole; or - specific policies in this Framework indicate development should be restricted. Section 1 – Building a Strong, Competitive Economy – sets out that the Government of committed to ensuring the planning system does everything it can to support sustainable economic growth Section 4 – Promoting Sustainable Transport Section 7 – Requiring Good Design – States that good design is key aspect of sustainable development Mansfield District Local Plan saved policies. [28/09/07] Saved Policy DPS2 (28/09/07) – This policy aims to ensure development is concentrated in the most sustainable locations. Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) – This policy aims to ensure developments achieve a high standard of design. Saved Policy E3 (28/09/07) – States that planning permission will be granted for the development of employment uses within the urban provided that several criteria are met. Saved Policy M16 (28/09/07) – Sets out the criteria that new developments need to meet in relation to the highway network. The Mansfield District Local Plan 1998 identifies the site as being within the defined urban boundary. Other Guidance Draft Interim Planning Guidance Note 10 ‘Parking for New Developments’ ISSUES The issues for consideration are; 1) 2) 3) 4) The principle of the development The impact upon visual amenity The impact upon the amenity of nearby occupiers The impact upon highway safety The Principle of the development The site is occupied by Linney Group an international marketing group with offices, design studios and printing at the site and is positioned to the edge of an established industrial estate within the defined urban boundary. The proposed office and design studio will allow the expansion of the company, providing an additional 60 jobs. The site is considered to be positioned within a sustainable location within an existing commercial location which is well served by public transport and is readily accessible by car. The principle of the proposal is therefore considered to fully comply with the objectives of both the National Planning Policy Framework and Saved Local Plan Policy E3 (28/09/07). Impact upon visual amenity The proposed building would be positioned to the front of the Linney Group site, to an open area of grassed amenity space which gives the site frontage a very open character. The building would be of a substantial size and occupy and large proportion of the Southwell Road frontage of the site. It is acknowledged the building would be very prominent feature within the street scene and would undoubtedly change the appearance of the area and would be of a contemporary design with a very linear, horizontal emphasis with flat roofs and a ‘pop-up’ third floor element. As the site is slightly elevated above the existing buildings within the site the immediate context for the proposal is provided by the surrounding mxiture of commercial buildings to Southwell West and Admasway as well as the existing buildings on the site which are purpose-built and of varying size and scale but are of a distinctive theme throughout. There are residential properties within the wider area, but it is considered they have a very limited role in terms of the context for this extension as they are located in excess of 60m from the site and back on to the opoosite side of Adamsway and furthermore do not to the existing site and buildings. Although the proposed building would be of a significant size it is considered it would relate well to its commercial setting. The proposed materials are in contrast to those used in the wider area, but are in keeping with those used thoughout the Linney site. The contemporary cladding is considered suitable in terms of the design and scale of the building proposed and would be in accordance with the overall design and scale of the wider site. The building would be of a high standard of design and contemproary in apperance, and the design of the proposed design studio would respect the context of the site and would result in a coherent scheme of colour and materials whist creating a prominent and wel designed landmark building. It is therefore considered that the proposed design studio would create a strong development frontage to Southwell Road West and would provide a contemporaily designed building that would respect the context of the existing site and would reflect the aspirations and priorities of both the applicant and the District. The impact upon amenity The nearest dwellings are located to south-west of the site, in excess of 60 metres from the site boundary. Due to the positioning of the proposed building and the level of separation the development would not cause any overshadowing or overlooking to the occupiers of the residential area. The nature of the use of the building as offices and design studio would not result in any increase in noise and disturbance to nearby occupiers. The site is bounded to the south-east by commercial premises currently in use as vehicle repairs and sales and the development would not have a detrimental impact upon the occupiers of this site. It is therefore considered the development would not result in a detrimental impact to the amenity of nearby occupiers. Highway matters The design studio would be accessed from the existing vehicular entrance on to Adams Way and no alterations are proposed to this access. The proposal includes a new car parking area which would provide an additional 135 parking spaces. Draft Interim Planning Guidance Note 10 ‘Parking for New Developments’ recommends that a minimum of 81 spaces should be provided to serve a development of this size, therefore the proposal far exceeds this. Nottinghamshire County Council Highways have not raised an objection to the proposal but have raised concerns that the junction of Southwell Road West and Adamsway is currently operating over capacity and that the information provided within the Transport Statement and Technical by the applicant demonstrates that the development would have a detrimental impact upon this junction and worsen the existing congestion. As the development is considered to have a direct upon the existing transport infrastructure, a contribution toward the mitigation of the negative impacts is necessary to make the proposal acceptable. This is in accordance with The Nottinghamshire County Council Planning Contribution Strategy and National Planning Policy Framework 2012 which indicates that developments must contribute to the wider strategic transport improvements for public transport and facilities for cycling and pedestrians. As it the current application is considered not fully meet the core planning principle of promoting opportunities for sustainable travel. There are no proposals to improve surrounding facilities or deal with the traffic generation for this proposal to achieve this key planning principle. It is therefore considered appropriate to secure a scheme of site related improvements are secured by planning condition. These improvements should include improved sustainable facilities such as improvements to existing cycle routes and /or traffic signal improvements. It is therefore considered that, subject to an appropriate scheme of highway improvements to be agreed with Nottinghamshire County Council, the proposal would not have a detrimental impact upon surrounding highway network. CONCLUSION The proposal is considered to accord with the objectives of the National Planning Policy Framework 2012 and criteria of Saved Polices BE1, E3 and M16 of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan. The proposed design studio would make a positive contribution in terms of employment opportunities and to the surrounding area and the district as a whole. The development would not have a detrimental impact on the character or appearance of the surrounding area or upon the amenity of the occupiers of nearby properties. It is therefore considered that there are no adverse impacts of granting permission that would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits of this development when assessed against the Framework and it is recommended that planning permission be granted with conditions. RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS/REASONS/NOTES (1) Condition: The development hereby permitted shall be begun before the expiration of three years from the date of this permission. (1) Reason: In accordance with Section 91(1) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, as amended by S51(1) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. (2) Condition: This permission shall be read in accordance with the following plans: Site Location Plan, Drawing No. PL-A-00001 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 Site Plan, Drawing No. PL-A-05000 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 Building Elevations, Drawing No. PL-A-30000 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 Ground Floor Plan, Drawing No. PL-A-10000 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 First Floor Plan, Drawing No. PL-A-10001 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 Second Floor and Roof Plan, Drawing No. PL-A-10002 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 Building Area Plans, Drawing No. PL-A-70000 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 Site Cross Section, Drawing No. PL-A-20000 Revision A, received 8 May 2015 Design and Access Statement, received 8 May 2015 Drainage Statement, received 8 May 2015 Travel Plan, received 8 May 2015 Transport Statement, received 8 May 2015 Phase I Geo-Environmental Report, received 8 May 2015 The development shall thereafter be undertaken in accordance with these plans unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. (2) Reason: To define the permission, for the avoidance of doubt. (3) Condition: In the event that contamination is found at any time when carrying out the approved development that was not previously identified it must be reported in writing immediately to the Local Planning Authority. An investigation and a risk assessment must be undertaken in accordance with the requirements of condition 4. Where remediation is necessary a remediation scheme must be prepared in accordance with the requirements of that condition and shall be submitted to and approved by in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Following completion of measures identified in the approved remediation scheme a verification report must be prepared and approved by the Local Planning Authority. (3) Reason: To ensure that risks from land contamination to the future users of the land and neighbouring land are minimised, together with those to controlled waters, property and ecological systems, and to ensure that the development can be carried out safely without unacceptable risks to workers, neighbours and other offsite receptors in accordance with Saved Policy DWM1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan 1998. (4) Condition: Unless otherwise agreed by the Local Planning Authority, development other than that required to be carried out as part of an approved scheme of remediation shall not commence until the conditions below have been complied with. If unexpected contamination is found after development has begun, development must cease on that part of the site affected by the unexpected contamination to the extent specified by the Local Planning Authority in writing until condition 3 has been complied with in relation to that contamination. a) Site Characterisation An investigation and risk assessment, in addition to any assessment provided with the planning application, must be completed in accordance with a scheme to assess the nature and extent of any contamination on the site, whether or not it originates on the site. The contents of the scheme shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The investigation and risk assessment must be undertaken by competent persons and a written report of the findings must be produced. The written report shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The report of the findings must include: (i) a survey of the extent, scale and nature of contamination; (ii) an assessment of the potential risks to: • human health, • property (existing or proposed) including buildings, crops, livestock, pets, woodland and service lines and pipes, • adjoining land, • groundwaters and surface waters, • ecological systems, • archaeological sites and ancient monuments; (iii) an appraisal of remedial options, and proposal of the preferred option(s This must be conducted in accordance with DEFRA and the Environment Agency’s ‘Model Procedures for the Management of Land Contamination, CLR 11’ b) Submission of Remediation Scheme A detailed remediation scheme to bring the site to a condition suitable for the intended use by removing unacceptable risks to human health, buildings and other property and the natural and historical environment shall be prepared and then submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The scheme must include all works to be undertaken, proposed remediation, timetable of works and site management procedures. The scheme must ensure that the site will not be classed as contaminated land under Part 2A of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 in relation to the proposed end use after remediation. c) Implementation of Approved Remediation Scheme The approved remediation scheme must be carried out in accordance with its terms prior to the commencement of any development other than that required to carry out remediation, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The Local Planning Authority must be given at least two weeks written notification of commencement of the remediation scheme works. Following completion of measures identified in the approved remediation scheme, a verification report (referred to in PPS23 as a validation report) to demonstrate that the remediation has been carried out must be produced. This document is subject to approval by the Local Planning Authority. (4) Reason: To ensure that risks from land contamination to the future users of the land and neighbouring land are minimised, together with those to controlled waters, property and ecological systems, and to ensure that the development can be carried out safely without unacceptable risks to workers, neighbours and other offsite receptors in accordance with Saved Policy DWM1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan 1998. (5) Condition: No development shall take place until there has been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority a scheme of landscaping. Such a scheme shall include as appropriate: details of proposed and existing shrubs and hedgerows including details of those to be retained and any to be removed, planting plans, written specifications including cultivation and other operations associated with plant and grass establishment, schedules of plants noting species sizes and proposed numbers/densities where appropriate and a programme of implementation. All planting, seeding or turfing indicated in the approved scheme shall be carried out in the first planting and seeding seasons following the occupation of the building or the completion of the development, whichever is the sooner, and any plants which within a period of five years from the completion of the development die, are removed, or become in the opinion of the Local Planning Authority seriously damaged or diseased, shall be replaced in the next planting season with others of similar size and species, unless the Local Planning Authority gives written consent to any variation. The development thereafter shall be undertaken in accordance with the approved details. (5) Reason: In the interests of visual amenity and to accord with Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan. (6) Condition: No development shall take place until full details of hard landscaping works have been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. These details shall include hard surfacing materials for all car parking layouts and other vehicular and pedestrian access and circulation areas. The development thereafter shall be undertaken in accordance with the approved details. (6) Reason: In the interests of visual amenity and to accord with Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan (7) Condition: The approved office and design studio shall not be occupied until a scheme of improvement to off-site sustainable transport facilities and / or traffic signal improvements has been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The scheme shall be commenced in accordance with the approved details prior to the occupation of the hereby approved office and design studio. (7) Reason: To promote sustainable travel and in the interests of general highway safety. (8) Condition: The hours of work during construction and the delivery of materials on to the site shall be restricted to 08.00-18.00 hours MondayFriday, 08.00-13.00 hours Saturdays and no working shall take place on Sundays and Bank Holidays. (8) Reason: In the interests of reasonable residential amenity and to accord with Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan. (9) Condition: No development shall take place until the method of working during the construction phase, in the form of an environmental management plan, to include control of noise, vibration and dust emission has been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. All subsequent construction shall be undertaken in accordance with the approved scheme unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. (9) Reason: In the interests of reasonable residential amenity and to accord with Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan (1) Note to Applicant: The proposed off-site highway works referred to in condition 7, requires a financial contribution of £75,733 prior to the occupation of the building to provide the off-site highway mitigating works. It is therefore recommended that you contact: Peter Evans, Principal Highways Development Control Officer, telephone – 01623 520733, email – peter.evans@nottscc.gov.uk, to discuss the scheme of off-site mitigating works. Statement of Positive and Proactive Working The Local Planning Authority has worked positively and proactively with the applicant to seek solutions to problems arising from the application and as such consent is granted on the basis of the additional information to the originally submitted scheme.