November E-IDEAS From: Judy Moore Web Sites to Explore Lightbulb Press, Inc. www.2020green.com This online financial literacy program was created to teach high school students about earning, managing, and investing money. Wells Fargo www.bankingonourfuture.org Banking on Our Future is a national financial literacy education initiative with online instructional materials. Discover the Work You Were Born to Do http://editorial.careers.msn.com/articles/born/ Career Inventory Recipes www.mastercookbook.com www.recipeland.com Parenting www.familyeducation.com Teacher Resources www.theeducatorsnetwork.com Grantwriting Information for the Beginner www.schoolgrants.org/welcome.htm Mug Idea “Spring” Into Action With FCCLA Objective: To market FCCLA to students at your school. The idea may also be used as a centerpiece or as part of a display for FCCLA. Items needed: 1 mug per student who joins and pays dues, 1 spring/slinky toy, 1 sign and sign holder(could be a straw) per mug, hangtags that outline current/past FCCLA activities. Directions: Place spring/slinky toy inside of mug. Pull one end of the coil through the opening of the mug lid. Be sure that enough of the coil comes through the opening to secure the lid to the mug. Insert sign in the holder in the middle of the lid. Submitted by Vanessa Chandler, Lee High School, Huntsville City Schools E-Mail your ideas for December’s E-Idea Newsletter to judym@alsde.edu. Marketing the New Course of Study Family and Consumer Sciences is Like a Basket of Kiwi! When some people first look at a basket of “KIWI” they think “YUCK” who would eat that brown, hairy looking thing. When some people first hear about “Family and Consumer Sciences” they think Home Economics, cooking and sewing, who needs it! Like a “KIWI” on the inside, Family and Consumer Sciences is filled with many surprises. The kiwi is a beautiful green color on the inside. The black seeds that encircle the inside of the kiwi enhance the beauty of the fruit. The taste is wonderful! Family and Consumer Sciences is filled with many exciting course offerings. Beginning in the 6th grade and going through the 12th grade students are given an opportunity to explore the fields of art, fashion and design, parenting and child development, nutrition, fitness and culinary arts, food science, housing and interior design, older adult care, and money dynamics. Be adventurous and try something new! Taste a “KIWI” for the first time! Encourage students to try one or more of the NEW Dynamic Family and Consumer Sciences courses that will be offered in 2003-04. This could be used in the classroom, or given to the counselors at your school. Submitted by Maisie Hales, Five Points/Powell Middle School, Chambers County Congratulations and Good Luck! Frances Schofield, FACS New Teacher of the Year, Shelby County High School, will be representing ACTE Region 2, which consists of ten states, for the National New Teacher of the Year Award. She will travel to the ACTE National Meeting in Las Vegas, Nevada, in December to compete for this prestigious award. TIME TO TEACH SERIES Fabulous Finishes Wrap up your class with fabulous lesson finishes. Finishes are 2-to-10 minute closing activities, which serve one of three purposes: 1. Summarizing main ideas. 2. Reinforcing specific concepts 3. Relating lesson content to students’ lives Effective finishes provide students with food for thought as they leave the classroom. Pass It Own Have each student write on a small piece of precut paper something that he/she learned, realized, or became aware of today. Play music, and ask students to pass papers in a clockwise fashion until the music stops. When the music stops, read the paper in your hand. Ask if anyone wishes to share the one they have. Start the music again, continuing to pass the papers. Repeat for 2 or 3 minutes. On the Road Again Play the Willie Nelson song “On the Road Again.” Challenge students to think of ways that they can use information from today’s lesson as they leave the classroom and go “on the road again” to other aspects of their lives---other classes, home, job, church, community, club meetings, shopping, etc. Share several examples aloud. In the Pocket Use a large pocket made of fabric or poster board. Attach pocket to display board. Have students summarize by writing one important fact learned from today’s lesson. Take turns coming forward to read the fact learned and drop the paper into the pocket. Bottom Line At the end of a discussion lesson, have each student write “the bottom line” ie., their perception of the basic, central theme of the day’s discussion. Challenge them to think carefully and select an appropriate way to summarize the content of all that was said. String a line across the room on which to attach their work. Read “bottom lines” aloud as they are hung. Grouping Gizmos Cooperative learning works for learners of all ages. Group activities bring active involvement to each participant. Ideas found here will aid teachers in: 1. Forming groups 2. Assigning roles and tasks 3. Monitoring participation and performance From working in groups, students will develop leadership skills, form positive attitudes, gain acceptance, and find learning enjoyable. Appointments Give each student a blank appointment card with four times listed. Have students mingle and set up appointments with 4 different class members. They should sign one another’s cards at the time agreed upon, and avoid making appointments with two students at the same time. During the period, students move to appointments to do assigned work at the specified times. Character On Call Write the names of familiar characters from several stories, books, or television programs on slips of paper. Have each student select a character from the hat. Find others who have chosen characters from the same story or program and form a group. Example: The Skipper, the Professor, Ginger, Mary Ann, Mr. Howell, and Gilligan were all characters on the TV program “Gilligan’s Island. Find A Match Write halves of familiar pairs on slips of paper. Ideas include “Young” and “Restless”, peanut butter and jelly, salt and pepper, Goldilocks and the Three Bears, Scarlet and Rhett, fun and games, comedy and tragedy, etc. Have each person select a slip of paper and find the person who has the match to be the student’s partner for the activity. 3 PROJECT TITLE: A New Spin On Color COURSE: Art Dynamics Topic: Total Duration: Media Techniques & Processes 4 hours Content Standard(s): #1, #4, #16, #20 Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: What is the purpose of a color wheel? How is it useful in creating art? What are other ways to display color relationships? Materials and Equipment: Construction Paper and poster board Internet Clip Art Procedures/Activities: Do one or both of the following projects: With classmates, brainstorm a list of plants, animals, people, or objects that would be good subjects for a color wheel. Discuss which shapes might be the most interesting for this artwork. Working by yourself, make several sketches of one of the shapes discussed. (You could trace a shape) Choose your best sketch, and cut out the shape. This shape is to be a template, or stencil. Place the template on a sheet of construction paper in one of the primary hues-blue, red, or yellow. Carefully trace around the shape using a pencil. Place sheets of construction paper in the remaining two hues beneath the first. Cut out. Repeat this step for the secondary and intermediate hues. Arrange the shapes you have created in a circle in the correct order. Experiment with “flipping,” or turning the shapes in different positions. When you are satisfied with you composition, glue the shapes in place. Assessment Strategies: Integrated Curriculum: Use the 4 Step Art Criticism Sheet Visual Arts 4 4 Step Process of Art Criticism 1. Describe Identify the shape that appears in your color wheel. Tell whether it is a real, imaginary, or stylized shape. 2. Analyze Identify the sets of primary, secondary, and intermediate hues. Show where you have used the principle of repetition with respect to a single shape. 3. Interpret Explain why you chose this shape. Tell why it makes an interesting color wheel. What mood does it create? 4. Judge Decide whether you think your work is successful. Tell what you would do differently to improve the design. 5 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: At Your Fingertips Clothing Dynamics Teen Dynamics 10 hours Content Standard(s): 23. Demonstrate Basic sewing techniques. 24. Compare methods for the care and storage of teen clothing. * Also addresses standards 1, 2, 4, 22, 25, 28, 29, 30 Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: Materials and Equipment: What organizational techniques could a teen use for clothing storage? How can sewing techniques be used to create an inexpensive storage item? Camera, graph paper, catalogs, Internet access, sewing machines, pattern, fabric, sewing supplies, textbook, recycled storage containers, visit to home improvement store or guest speaker, videos Procedures/Activities: Students will examine the organizational methods being used in their clothing closet. Students will then form a plan to maximize their storage capacity and create an item to protect their stored clothing. 1. The student will take a photo of his/her clothing closet. 2. The student will describe his/her personal clothing storage situation, including an inventory of their closet contents. 3. The student will measure and draw to scale their closet specifications. 4. The students will research storage systems and closet shelving units. 5. The students will brainstorm in small groups possible storage solutions for each of their closets. 6. Students will design an individual plan for reorganizing their closet. 7. Students will implement their plan to the best of their ability through coordination with parents and teacher. 8. Students will complete a sewing project designed to be used in their closet for storage. Assessment Strategies: Before and after pictorial display Parent evaluation Written plan and scale drawing Construction of garment bag, laundry bag, or other storage/ organizational item. Integrated Curriculum: Consult with math, Agribusiness, Tech Lab or Technology department for help in determining area, storage items, etc. 6 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: Cartoon Recipes Standardized Recipes Food, Culinary Arts and Hospitality 2 days Content Standard(s): 30. 31. 32. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: Materials and Equipment: What is a standardized recipe? What are the parts Construction paper of a recipe? How do you follow a recipe? Colored pencils/markers Glue/scissors Ruler Computer Cookbooks Procedures/Activities: 1. Students will copy one recipe of their choice onto notebook paper. 2. Each student will create one cartoon recipe to include: the entire recipe (name of the recipe, ingredients, and method of preparation. 3. Each cartoon must have 6 divisions. The cartoon must have words and colored illustrations. Assessment Strategies: Ability to follow recipe Creativity Neatness Meeting all objectives Teacher/student rubric Integrated Curriculum: English Computer Applications Art 7 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: Cooking Up a Storm Nutrition Early childhood Ed 10 hours Content Standard(s): 27. Analyze dietary needs of infants, toddlers, preschoolers, and school-age children. 28. Prepare nutritious snacks and meals for infants through school-age children. 29. Maintain a sanitary and safe environment for food preparation. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: What are the skills needed to be a nutritionist? How are these skills used to ensure that children have proper nutrition? Materials and Equipment: Food Guide Pyramid, cook books, text book, Internet Procedures/Activities: In groups of two, students will become familiar with the duties of a nutritionist as they relate to the nutritional needs of infants, toddlers and preschool and school age children. 1. Students will identify the nutrients required for good nutrition. 2. Students will describe proper food safety. 3. Practice sanitation practices. 4. Outline important considerations in meal planning. 5. Plan nutritious snacks and nutritious meals for children. 6. Prepare a market order for needed supplies. 7. Plan nutritional educational activities. Assessment Strategies: Integrated Curriculum: Students will be assessed on demonstration of Foods and nutrition teacher can supplement skills, meals planned, sanitation practices, learning food activities 8 PROJECT TITLE: Friendship Bracelets COURSE: Teen Challenges Topic: Total Duration: Peer Challenges 3 days Content Standard(s): 12. 13. 14. Explain the importance of friendships. Identify qualities of a true friend. Explain ways to make and keep friends. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: How important are true friends? How can we express our appreciation to our friends? Materials and Equipment: Computer, The Book of Virtues, Hugs from Heaven Celebrating Friendship, twine, beads, art supplies. Procedures/Activities: Introduce the friendship unit: what are friends, how to choose friends, how to nurture friendships. 1. Read poem “New Friends and Old Friends” (pg 330 – Book of Virtues. Conduct class discussion about meaning of poem. 2. As an introduction to the friendship letter card and bracelet the teacher will read pages 56-57 from Hugs from Heaven Celebrating Friendship. (This is a suggested resource, other resources can be used) 3. The students will use the resource materials provided to create a “Thank You” friendship card to be given to a friend. 4. The students will write a letter to be inserted into the card. The letter should reflect reasons why that person is considered to be a true friend. 5. The students will use resources available to make a bracelet to be placed inside the card. 6. The cards and letters will be collected and delivered to each of the recipients. Assessment Strategies: Grades will be given on completion of project – this project is to be used to reinforce lessons and evaluations prior to this project. A rubric can also be created. Integrated Curriculum: Language Arts, Technology, Art 9 10 PROJECT TITLE: Illustrating Story COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: 5 hours Early Childhood Ed Teaching and Learning Content Standard(s): 17. Plan developmentally appropriate activities for infants, toddlers, preschool children, and school-age children. (Language and literacy development) 25. Implement preschool learning activities for early childhood education program. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: How can an early childhood teacher expand the curriculum through literature? Materials and Equipment: Eric Carle book or other approved storybook, various supplies and equipment in the childcare lab Procedures/Activities: Students will individually or in groups of two, develop language, math and art activities from a children’s book. 1. Students will research what an age appropriate learning activity in language, math and art consist of for preschool children and choose a specific skill to teach in each area. 2. Students will choose a storybook (Eric Carle or other approved author) to use for project. 3. Student will create teaching aids, games or other learning activities to expand the children’s book and teach the preschool children a skill. 4. Students will conduct the activities with a group of children of the age for which the activities were planned. (Use as an FCCLA STAR Event project - Illustrating Story) Assessment Strategies: Students will be assessed on the quality of the activities planned, neatness and completeness of work and their interaction with children as they conduct the activities. Teacher/student created rubric. Integrated Curriculum: Students may plan activities for elementary school age children and present the activities there and be evaluated by elem teacher 11 12 PROJECT TITLE: Me, Myself and I COURSE: Teen Living Topic: Total Duration: Personal Dimensions Peer Dimensions 4 days Content Standard(s): 3. Describe the development of self-esteem, self-concept, and self-respect. 12. Explain the importance of positive relationships with family members, friends and peers. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: How can teens improve the self-esteem of peers? Materials and Equipment: Art supplies Procedures/Activities: 1. Students work with partners to draw each other’s silhouettes on black paper (taped to wall). Image of silhouette is projected on paper by placing them in front of an overhead projector. Silhouettes need to be cut out. 2. Each student is to write a self-description that includes physical characteristics, personality traits, hobbies, etc. 3. Students draw a name of a fellow classmate then write a positive paragraph about that students’ personality traits (not physical characteristics). 4. Utilizing computer labs, the students are to type their own description as well as their description of their classmate. 5. Descriptions will be cutout and mounted on the center of the silhouette. 6. Silhouettes can be displayed on the bulletin board or wall under the caption of “Me, Myself, and I”. 7. Project can be used in preparation for the unit “A Better You” in FCCLA Power of One. Assessment Strategies: Completion of self-descriptions and classmate description. Teacher developed rubric. Integrated Curriculum: Language Arts, Technology, 13 December E-IDEAS From: Judy Moore 14 2002 FACS Class of National Board Certified Teachers Judy Brown, Bob Jones HS Kathy Crawford, Huffman MS Germaine McNeil, Madison County HS We extend our congratulations to these teachers for their dedication to our profession and outstanding work to complete the requirements for National Board Certification. For more information on National Board Certification or the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards, contact the NBPTS Web site at www.nbpts.org. IT’S A DATE! Plan classroom activities and projects for these national observances and celebrations. National Drunk and Drugged Driving (3D) Prevention Month – www.3Dmonth.org Safe Toys and Gifts Month – www.preventblindness.org COOKING AT CULINARD Looking for some new dessert recipes this holiday season? Join Alabama Public Television for a few delicious ideas and a look behind the scenes of a Birmingham school that is preparing pastry chefs of the future. Record the show on Saturday, December 14, 12:00 noon for use in your classroom. The show was taped in The Bakery, a glass-walled classroom kitchen at Culinard’s Pastry, Baking, and Confectionery Arts program. Financial Literacy Web Sites http://operationhope.org/epublications/october2002/ default.htm - Banking On Our Future, a program where children and teenagers can learn more about saving and using money. http://www.asec.org/toolshm.htm - resources to use in your financial unit. JANUARY DEADLINES Check your FACS/FCCLA Calendar for deadlines for submitting applications and other forms to the state office and the FCCLA national office. RESOURCES “Twelve Key Components of Financial Wellness” is an article found in the Journal of Family and Consumer Sciences, November 2002 issue, pages 53-58, which describes the www.aafcs.org concept of financial wellness. “Jump Start Your Bones: A School-Based Osteoporosis Prevention Program” provides teachers with lessons designed to help students develop the knowledge, attitudes, skills, behaviors and confidence to adopt and maintain physically active lifestyles, while providing opportunities for enjoyable physical activity. The curriculum is available for use in schools from the RCE Publications Distribution Resource Center for $60. Call (732-932-9762). Check out the article in the Journal of Family and Consumer Sciences, November 2002 issue, on pages 69-70. Scales Tip in Favor of New Food Pyramid. A new version of the food pyramid could have a major impact on what Americans eat because it’s used by dieters, taught to schoolchildren, and plastered on bread packages. The final verdict on any changes won’t be out until 2004, but until then there’s plenty of room for discussion. Go to http://www.usatoday.com/newshealth/2002-ll-04-foodpyramid_x.htm to view this article. What a great discussion for your students. They can even submit pyramid ideas to the USDA. Expenditures on Children by Families. A 2001 Annual Report from the USDA Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion. http://www.cnpp.usda.gov. HEALTHY START, GROW SMART This is a series of useful booklets first developed by First Lady Laura Bush and the Texas Department of Health -and subsequently revised by the Departments of Education, Agriculture, and Health and Human Services. The booklets outline activities designed to stimulate infant brain development and build skills that children will need once they start school. For example, "Your Newborn" booklet walks parents and other caregivers through such topics as Checkups and Shots, Wonders of the Brain, and Ways to Soothe Your Baby. Separate booklets are available for each month between one-month-old and ten-month-old babies. For more information, please go to: http://www.ed.gov/offices/OESE/earlychildhood/healthyst art/. (Each booklet is also available, or will soon be available, in Spanish.) Dietary Guidelines for Americans. This web site contains 22 pages of useful information about diet, health and wellness that could be used in your classroom. http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/Dietary/9dietgui.htm PERFORMANCE LEARNING PLUS is a monthly enewsletter by Performance Leaning Systems that provides a spectrum of programs, products, and 15 consulting services for educators. To sign up for your newsletter, visit: http://www.plsweb.com TeachersFirst is a rich collection of lessons and web resources for K-12 classroom teachers, their students, and even students’ families. Materials are arranged by subject area and grade level, making it easy to locate lesson plans and associated web resources quickly. http://www.teachersfirst.com PERKINS ALERT – REAL THREAT ACTE has learned through very reliable sources that a new, serious threat to the Perkins Act is being considered in the Administration. The proposal would eliminate funding for the Perkins Act and use the budget allocation to offset a shortfall that exists in the Pell Grant program. Immediately contact your congressional leaders and your members of the U.S. House of Representatives and U.S. Senate. For an easy way to contact your member of Congress, go to the Public Policy page of ACTE’s web site at http://www.acteonline.org/policy/index.cfm. There you will find an online tool where you can write your letter, print it to send via fax, or e-mail it to specific members of Congress. A sample letter is provided under “Action Alert” that addresses these issues. “Together Everyone Accomplishes More.” Newsletters – Students will have a wonderful opportunity to process information and to demonstrate their understanding through publication of a topical class newsletter, such as Nutrition News. Challenge them to use a variety of sources and to integrate important facts in creative writing formats. Include feature articles, work games, editorials, jokes, riddles, illustrations, charts/graphs, poetry, and cartoons. Demonstrations – “He who teaches learns twice.” Students will reinforce retention by demonstrating their skill proficiencies to others. Have each student select a skill for demonstration to the rest of the class or to a community group as a service project. Provide ample time for planning, organization, and practice. Provide additional support as needed to prepare exceptional students. News – Evaluate students’ understanding by asking them to find examples of specific things in news articles. You may have them sort facts and opinions or identify types of sentences. Have them label the WHO, WHAT WHERE, WHEN, and HOW in each article, or find examples of problem-solving, decision-making, or planning in action. You will think of many more examples “in the news.” Time to Teach Series Authentic Assessments Thumbs Up – Thumbs up is a really quick way to check for understanding. The thumbs up gesture may be a signal to tell you “I understand it” or “I have the right answer.” The thumb may also be used to show personal opinion, with thumbs up meaning “I like that idea” and thumbs down meaning “I think it’s not so good an idea.” You can even use the thumb to the side to mean “undecided.” Test with Laughs – Add humor to written tests to heighten interest and alertness of students. Insert funny questions at regular intervals, and students may actually enjoy taking a test for once! Not only that, but the laughs will serve to relieve tension and enable them to do their best work. After all, where is it written that TESTS must equal STRESS? Team Projects – Having students work in teams to complete projects is a good way to learn and assess teamwork and interpersonal and communication skills. Focus on the theme of cooperation with the emphasis on the good of the group, rather than the interests of individuals. Set expectations for each member to do his/her fair share of the work, so that 16 PROJECT TITLE: Ssshhhhh! What Did You Say? COURSE: Teen Living Topic: Total Duration: Personal Dimensions 1 hour Content Standard(s): 5. Compare the use of verbal and nonverbal communication in a variety of situations. 6. Demonstrate active listening 7. Describe ways to improve communication skills.DATES OF IMPORTANCE January 15th FCCLA State Officer Candidate Nomination Form Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: Materials and Equipment: FCCLA STAR Events Application How can students improve non-verbal cues? Scrap fabric for blindfolds FCCLA Dues for STAR Events participants Procedures/Activities: January 25th State Beef Cook-Off, Cattlemen’s Association As a reinforcing tool to your communication unit, this game the importance of nonJanuarystresses 31st verbal communication to teenagers. National Groundhog Day Job Shadowing Kickoff www.jobshadow.org (See the Job Shadowing Packet 1. Students place blindfolds over their eyes. attached created by Karen High School) 2. Take individual student by the arm and place them somewhere in theLovell, room.Athens Whisper an assigned number to each student. February 1st 3. Once you have all the students placed – go over the objective rules ofapplication the game. FCCLA Foundationand Scholarship 4. The object of the game is for every student to AAFCS line upScholarship in a straight line in the correct application numerical order from 1 - ?. The students may Master not talk or take their Mentor blindfolds of at any Adviser & Adviser applications time. Alabama National Fair Exhibit application 5. At the conclusion of the game, students take blindfolds discuss the different th-15and th February 9off means by which they communicated with each National other to accomplish the goal. and Students Career/Technical Education also brainstorm other possible non-verbal cues FCCLA that could have been utilized in Week – “Creating Connections”this situation. Web Sites of Interest http://homemadesimple.com/searchhelp.shtml This site offers aids in searching for specific information such as: organized life, easy décor, clever kitchen, celebrate living, or kids corner. You can also subscribe to their online newsletter. www.askjeeves.com A search engine which allows users to ask a question in order to find information about specific topics. Assessment Strategies: Participation and following rules Integrated Curriculum: www.foodsafety.gov You will find food safety resources for educators and consumers as you surf through this site. www.kinderart.com Great site for Early Childhood Education teachers and students to find many art projects. 17 www.DailyApples.com Fresh and helpful teacheroriented ideas and information. January E-Ideas From: Judy Moore CONGRATULATIONS Becky Pierce, Chilton County HS, was elected President-Elect of National Association Teachers of Family and Consumer Sciences (NATFACS) at the national ACTE conference in Las Vegas last month. Karen Rodriguez, Huntsville Center for Technology, received the Pride Award and was also appointed as chairperson of the registration committee. JANUARY 2003 IS… National Book Month National Soup Month January 17th is “Clean Off Your Desk Day” January 27th is “National Compliment Day” Visit the following sites to assist you in planning activities for these special occasions. http://familycrafts.about.com/library/spdays/bljanmonth.htm www.reportcard.net/soup-0102.html www.redibase.com/newsletter/januarynews.htm Hospitality Summer Institutes The National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation is offering summer institutes for high school teachers. Two programs are available: one for restaurant and foodservice management and the other is for lodging management. The five-day session will provide technical and professional instruction combined with industry experiences. For more information about the institutes, visit http://learnovation.com/hba/SummerInstitutes.htm Superintendent Mugs Don’t forget to continue filling your superintendent’s mug each month as a way to market what is going on in your classroom. Teachers from the system implementing the most dynamic marketing plan will be treated to a special luncheon with their superintendent in June 2003. March 3, 2003 Begin now to plan activities for Read Across America with your classes and FCCLA members both in your school and community. Check out what is happening in other states by visiting the State Pages. Find resources that will assist you in planning for this event by visiting www.nea.org/readacross. Middle School Healthy Recipe Contest Johnson & Wales University and the Healthy Kids Challenge are pleased to announce the First Annual National Middle School “Healthy/Heritage” Recipe Contest for students in Grades 7 and 8. If you would like additional information, contact Manuel Pimentel to request a brochure. Please include the number of brochures you need and your mailing address when you email Manuel at: mpimentel@jwu.edu. FCCLA NEWS It is important that all FACS programs are affiliated with the national FCCLA organization in order to maintain BIC certification and that leadership development be provided as an integral part of instruction. If you have not sent in your membership dues, do so as soon as possible. The Adviser ONLINE Check out The Adviser ONLINE for a wealth of information that you and your students can use to plan activities and projects. To access The Adviser ONLINE, log on to www.fcclainc.org and choose “Communications.” Pages may be printed, so you can read and file them off-line if desired. I found many interesting projects and helpful information as I read the Winter 2002 ONLINE issue. While you are on the 18 “Communications” site you might be interested in looking at the article “Seeking Grants.” STAR EVENTS STAR Event registration is due in the state office on January 15. The registration form is found in the 20022003 Alabama STAR Event Manual found on the cd-rom. Don’t forget to attach a copy of your FCCLA affiliation form and member roster. Peanut Recipe entries must also attach a copy of the recipe. Please refer to the Draft STAR Event Manual from the national office for the rules concerning all national events. It can be purchased from the national office for $10. fulfill the five promises to kids their age or younger. The America’s Promise web site (www.americaspromise.org) provides additional information. Kits are available by contacting Danielle Moore at 703-535-3832 or DanielleM@americaspromise.org. The kits are also available electronically in PDF format and can be downloaded by logging onto www.americaspromise.org/poweroffive. FCCLA STATE MEETING Make plans now to attend the FCCLA State meeting April 11 in Montgomery. Bobby Petrocelli (www.10seconds.org) will be the guest speaker. His powerful message “Triumph Over Tragedy” will certainly make a positive impact on your students. Registration materials will be mailed to you in February. NATIONAL LEADERSHIP MEETING “FCCLA wants you! Accept the Challenge” by attending the 2003 FCCLA National Leadership Meeting in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, July 6-10. Begin raising the money now to attend. Need ideas? Kim Knoche, FCCLA adviser in Forsyth High, Montana, helped 26 students raise $17,000 to attend the meeting last year in Minnesota. Chapter members wrote letters to community businesses, informing them of the types of community projects they were doing. They made presentations to local banks, civic groups and the chamber of commerce and asked for donations to fund the trip. Students hosted a spaghetti dinner, raffled an artist’s sketch, put on a community prom, catered meals, ran concession stands and cleaned up the county fairgrounds to raise money to attend the 2002 national meeting. MIDDLE SCHOOL Need a new service-learning tool for middle school? “The Power of Five,” a new and free America’s Promise tool encourages young people to lend a hand to kids in their community by fulfilling Five Promises: be somebody’s buddy; where to be after 3; be health smart; use what you know; make a move. America’s Promise and Weekly Reader created this packet for young people ages 11-14. The program kit contains easy-to-follow activities and an instructor’s guide to help facilitate the group’s efforts as young people evaluate and research their volunteer or service options, and then commit at least five days to 19 Time to Teach Series Masterful Managers Borrow with Collateral. To reduce the frequency with which students ask to borrow pens or pencils and to teach the value of property and personal responsibility for supplies, ask students to give you something as collateral when they borrow. Hold the item until the student returns the borrowed item. Students will begin to remember to bring what they need to class. Daily Handout File. To save time in supplying students with missed work, keep a daily handout file or display rack. Folders or shelves are labeled with dates. Students can easily find handouts that were assigned on a given day. When printing, always print extra copies of each handout to supply students who may need a second copy without having to make a second trip to the copier. Deadlines vs. Goal Dates. Use the word “deadline” to refer to a date after which something will not be accepted and the word “goal date” to refer to a date by which something should be done, but will still be accepted afterwards. To use the word “deadline” and then not to treat it as such teaches an incorrect message. It carries the implication that there will be a second chance, which is not always the case in the real work. Down-Time Center. Set up a Down-Time Center to provide students with a place to go for something to do when they finish work early. Stock the center with challenging, fun activities so that students will be rewarded for their productivity, not punished. Incorporate the elements of choice by allowing students to select from several assignments, thereby accommodating a variety of preferred learning styles. Want Ad. When you have special responsibilities for which you would like a student to volunteer or apply, post a want ad in your classroom. Example: Student wanted to fill important position in class. No experience required. Creative, dependable students with good communication skills preferred. Apply in writing to your teacher. The first qualified applicant will be hired, so act now! Wheel of Fortune. A great source of conflict can be the distribution of cleanup tasks. End the conflict by preparing a “Room Management Wheel of Fortune.” The wheel is made of a small inner circle containing student names and an outer circle showing tasks to be done daily. Once a week the wheel is moved clockwise one space to rotate tasks. Everyone gets to do an equal share of each task. Meaty Middles Compare and Contrast. Set up a compare and contrast chart on the chalkboard or on a wall mural. As you study a topic featuring two or more methods, styles, or approaches, have students focus their attention on the similarities and differences between methods. As these are identified, record these on the chart. When done, ask each student to form a conclusion or write a generalization as the “Bottom Line.” Creative Interpretations. Challenge each student to do an original interpretation of a stated topic. Remind them of the wide variety of ways to illustrate---including videotapes, flannel boards, costumes, jingles, slides, slogans, raps, graphs, flash cards, bags, baskets, cartoons, acrostics, puzzles, puppets, posters, graffiti, masks, mobiles and monologues---to name a few. Demo---Take a Number. Plan a class demonstration with step-by-step procedures with each written on separate strips of paper. Have students draw a paper strip. Proceed through the demo with each student coming forward to complete his/her selected step at the appropriate time. This activity works well not only in lab classes, but in any class where a work product is to be produced. Inventions. Have students work individually or in small groups to design an invention. Write an objective to focus on a specific purpose, such as improved efficiency, conservation of energy, or environmental concerns. If time permits, have them sketch scaled drawings, construct models, or develop prototypes. Evaluate results in terms of original objectives. 20 Mind Mapping. Develop ideas from a discussion with the aid of a mind map. Label a central circle with the main topic and satellite circles with subtopics. On lines radiating from subtopics, record specific details. Mind maps may be done on the chalkboard, a flipchart, a mural, or scratch paper. After students have seen you develop one, allow them to prepare the next mind maps. Photo Essay. Provide disposable cameras at strategic points in a room where a class production of some kind will occur. Prepare students in the audience by asking them to take photos of the event in progress. Have them use the results to prepare a photo essay of the event, complete with captions. Arrange the finished photo essay on a display board for followup, evaluation, and public relations. 21 President’s FY 2004 Budget Proposal Would Decimate Career and Technical Education The President’s budget for Fiscal Year 2004 contains a proposal that could shift Perkins funds away from career and technical education entirely and use funds to alleviate costs and pressures associated with No Child Left Behind. Visit the ACTE web site for detailed information about this alert at www.acteonline.org. You can also find contact information for your member of Congress and see a sample letter at the Legislative Action Center on ACTE’s web site. Just click on the Action Alert button on the Public Policy home page and you will be able to send messages directly to your congressional representatives! Do you know that WE ARE Family and Consumer Sciences not Family and Consumer Science? February 2003 Highlights Career/Technical Education Week FCCLA Week “Creating Connections” Black History Month American Heart Month Valentine’s Day Groundhog Day Random Acts of Kindness Month Chinese New Year Mardi Gras and Carnival Month 24th Friendship Week 22 February E-Ideas From: Judy Moore POWERPOINT IN THE CLASSROOM Many of you have asked for help to incorporate the use of PowerPoint presentations in your classroom activities. Germaine McNeil, Madison County High School, (gmcneil@madisonal.k12.al.us) is sharing with all FACS teachers a presentation she designed to use with the project-based learning (PBL) activity “Picking Up the Pieces.” If you have not seen this PBL, go to your CD–ROM from the State Department and click on the folder for Project-Based Learning. The PowerPoint is attached to this month’s E-Ideas. If you are unable to download, go to the FACS section web site at www.alsde.edu and download from there. We thank Germaine for sharing this with us. If you have activities that you would like to share, e-mail them to me at: judym@alsde.edu. NEW EQUIPMENT LIST UPDATE The state staff is currently working on a new equipment list. The document will be completed for summer conference. It is not too late to submit equipment needs to be included on the list. Send your list to Collie Wells at: cwells@alsde.edu. Web Sites of Interest I have collected a number of web sites for this month’s newsletter that will be useful in developing NEW project-based learning (PBL) activities to correlate with the content standards (CS) in the new course of study. If you don’t have time to visit the sites, give them to your students to look up and print out. Click on the blue web site for easy access. If you have trouble with any of the sites, e-mail me and I will assist you. http://www.costumegallery.com/main.htm The Costume Gallery is filled with endless search engines to take you on a journey of historical fashions, hairstyles, photographs, etc., which students will find both interesting and entertaining. This site could be used as a PBL activity in Fashion Design, content standards (CS 1-2); Career Connections, Fashion Design Careers (CS 11, 13,14, 16). http://kinderart.com/drawing/portraitdrawinggrid.shtml 23 KinderArt has developed lesson plans that teachers can use to introduce art concepts to students. This specific site can be used in the Fashion Design (CS 10-12), Art Dynamics; Career Connections, Fashion Design Careers (CS 23), Fashion Design (CS 16), and Advanced Fashion Design (CS 7). http://kinderart.com/architecture/state.shtml This is another KinderArt site that teachers can use to develop a PBL activity about Alabama’s architectural styles. This activity could be used in Interior Design (CS 1); Career Connections, Interior Design Careers (CS 13-19), Interior Design (CS 3), and Advanced Interior Design (CS 13). http://kinderart.com/fundyart/makeyourown.htm “Make your own Floorcloths.” This is a how-to packet featuring step-by-step instructions on how to create a canvas or vinyl floorcloth. Great project for both middle school and high school students to use in Teen Dynamics or Family Dynamics with the housing/interior design unit. http://www.cooking.com To become wise consumers, students can use this site to view kitchen equipment and analyze the characteristics of different types of equipment. http://www.education-world.com/a_curr/profdev012.shtml Class Meetings: A Democratic Approach to Classroom Management. View other articles monthly at Education World, The Educators Best Friend. This is a wonderful source of activities and ideas. http://www.meininger.com/ArtEdResPages/ActivityShts.cfm This site would be great as a student resource for Child Development, Parenting; Career Connections, Early Childhood Education courses. You will find creative art activities, which include a simple list of materials and instructions. These ideas are a great source of fun and visual arts education for children of all ages. http://www.meininger.com/lesson_plans/m_maines_unit.cfm Georgia O’Keefe – A Unit for Grades 9-12. This project-based learning activity would be ideal for Art Dynamics (CS 14-21). http://www.childcare.net/newsltr.shtml Child Care Today Newsletter. This is a free monthly newsletter with articles and interesting tidbits to use in child development. Check out the section about teaching children the “Six Pillars of Character.” http://www.goodcharacter.com http://www.charactercounts.org Character Education free resource site is loaded with teaching guides for K-12, service learning ideas, and other resources and web sites you can search. http://www.teenink.com Teen Ink is a monthly print magazine, web site, and book series, all written by teens for teens. Good resource for class discussion about relevant teen issues. 24 http://www.findarticles.com A search engine teachers and students can use to view publications by subject: Arts & Entertainment, Automotive, Business & Finance, Computers & Technology, Health & Fitness, Home & Family, News & Society, Reference & Education, and Sports. http://www.homemadesimple.com Online newsletter filled with a wealth of projects and ideas for the home. The following three activities would be great for the middle school student: Kids Corner Great Getaway Memories Photo Frame, Capture the Moments…and get them Organized, and Easy Décor…Tabletop Treasures. http://www.ReadWriteThink.org A great site for teachers to use to develop activities that integrate reading activities in the classroom. http://www.aafcs.org The American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences web site has developed The FACS eNewsletter, Directory of Online Resources for Classroom Teachers, and a Family Related Links area for teacher use. Visit our professional organization web site to stay abreast of happenings in Family and Consumer Sciences. There is an interesting article in the January 2003 Journal of Family & Consumer Sciences on pages 68-72, “Meal Planning in the 21st Century Home,” which could be used in you high school as a research base for a PBL activity about the eating habits of families. It could be also used in Teen Living (CS 18), Family Dynamics (CS 11), and Food and Fitness (CS 2). http://aba.com/Consumer+Connection/Young_Adults_main_page.htm American Bankers Association Education Foundation introduces a new section on the “Consumer Connection” of ABA’s web site. These pages will benefit high school and college students as well as young adults new to the work force or in the military. The Young Adults section features: books about money management and credit, interactive web sites, calculators and quizzes, tips about the history of debt, and much more! http://money.cnn.com/pf/101 The editors at Money magazine created Personal Finance, Money 101. The web site can be used as an interactive course on managing all finances. It contains great lessons that fit the Money Dynamics course very well. http://www.sewing.org This site is sponsored by the Home Sewing Association and provides teachers and students with projects, tips and trends, community service projects, events, and other links. You can join their email list and receive free monthly updates. http://www.empathybelly.org Grant money is available for “The Empathy Belly!” To assist dedicated teachers in their efforts toward Teen Pregnancy Prevention, private grant money is available to help you purchase the teaching resource, “The Empathy Belly Pregnancy Simulator.” To find out if you qualify, call Birthways Inc., today at (800) 882-3559. Http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/fcs/pub/forum.html 25 The Fall 2001 edition of The Forum for Family and Consumer Issues has been posted online. Included in this newsletter are articles on active kids, nutrition and physical activity, promoting the intergenerational perspective, homework, plagiarism, and the Internet. Click on “Current Issues.” JOHNSON & WALES UNIVERSITY AND HEALTHY KIDS CHALLENGE Presents The First Annual National Middle School “Healthy/Heritage” Recipe Contest Visit Healthy Kids Challenge web site for more information and an application. Deadline for entry is March 28, 2003. http://www.healthykidschallenge.com 26 PROJECT TITLE: Ssshhhhh! What Did You Say? COURSE: Teen Living Topic: Total Duration: Personal Dimensions 1 hour Content Standard(s): 8. Compare the use of verbal and nonverbal communication in a variety of situations. 9. Demonstrate active listening 10. Describe ways to improve communication skills. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: Materials and Equipment: How can students improve non-verbal cues? Scrap fabric for blindfolds Procedures/Activities: As a reinforcing tool to your communication unit, this game stresses the importance of nonverbal communication to teenagers. 6. Students place blindfolds over their eyes. 7. Take individual student by the arm and place them somewhere in the room. Whisper an assigned number to each student. 8. Once you have all the students placed – go over the objective and rules of the game. 9. The object of the game is for every student to line up in a straight line in the correct numerical order from 1 - ?. The students may not talk or take their blindfolds of at any time. 10. At the conclusion of the game, students take blindfolds off and discuss the different means by which they communicated with each other to accomplish the goal. Students also brainstorm other possible non-verbal cues that could have been utilized in this situation. Assessment Strategies: Participation and following rules Integrated Curriculum: 27 PROJECT TITLE: No Bullying Around COURSE: Teen Living Topic: Total Duration: Peer Dimensions 3 hours Content Standard(s): 12. 13. 14. 15. Explain the importance of positive relationships with family members, friends, and peers. Evaluate ways for dealing with and preventing conflict with friends, peers, and family members. Compare positive and negative peer pressure. Determine how to respond effectively to negative and positive peer pressure. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: How can pre-teens increase positive communication and interaction with peers? What are some interactive ways that pre-teens can influence the social behavior of peers as well as younger children? Materials and Equipment: Guide to Etiquette for Teens by Emily Post Art supplies Procedures/Activities: In groups of 3-5, students will write a script for a puppet show. The puppet show reflects their creativity but should include a negative interaction between peers and then show how to incorporate positive social skills between peers. 1. Class will brainstorm the negative social behavior that takes place between elementary (K-6) students. 2. Each group will select a different social behavior as the theme for their puppet show. 3. Groups will write the script for their puppet show. 4. Utilizing classroom resources as well as materials brought from home, students will create the characters of their puppet show. The puppets should reflect the personality they have assigned to each character. 5. After the presentation, each student in class will do a written critique of each puppet show. The critique should include constructive criticism that will help the group prepare for future presentations. 6. Students will evaluate critiques and submit projects for STAR Events as well as the STOP the Violence program. 7. Each group will present their project to the class prior to presentation to school and community groups (PTO, elementary classes, civic organizations, etc.). Assessment Strategies: Students will be assessed on their group project, presentation of their skit and their puppets. Teacher/student developed rubric. Integrated Curriculum: English classes will edit scripts. Suggestions from art department will be used in development of puppets. 28 PROJECT TITLE: Dinner’s On Us COURSE: Teen Living Topic: Total Duration: Personal Dimensions Food Dimensions Technology Dimensions The preparation of this project will take place throughout the food dimensions unit. Content Standard(s): 8. Practice acceptable manners. 23. Prepare nutritious snacks and meals. 24. Demonstrate basic table setting rules. 25. Practice acceptable table manners. 36. Utilize technology to improve teen living. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: Materials and Equipment: How does social etiquette dictate food selection, preparation, attire, and interaction with peers and adults in a formal setting? Recipes, books on etiquette, video (ex. Tablescapes) Procedures/Activities: This project may be used as a wrap-up project or as an assessment to the Food Dimensions Unit. Taking into consideration cost, nutrition and etiquette, students must develop a menu for a luncheon, brunch or tea. 1. Utilizing school calendar, community events, and preparation time, students will plan a formal activity for students and teachers. 2. Each kitchen group will be assigned a certain course of the meal to prepare. Based on time allowance, preparation time, and type of event being hosted, students will select an appropriate item for their group to prepare. 3. A guest list needs to be developed and invitations created using computer technology. Some suggestions for guests might be a favorite teacher, board members, city council, advisory committee members, civic and community leaders, etc. 4. The groups will prepare a budget, grocery list and a time schedule for preparation and presentation. Students will need to take into account how many people will be attending the event. 5. Groups will prepare food selections and tablescapes. 6. Before the event, appropriate attire should to be addressed. 7. Students will develop and complete a checklist and a group evaluation to determine if all steps and tasks have been adequately accomplished. 8. Formal activity will be carried out at selected time and place. 9. Several guests will be selected to critique students on appropriate attire, behavior, meal service, and the use of manners. A critique sheet will have been prepared in advance for the guests to use. The guests selected will be asked to share finding with the class in person, mail or via e-mail. 10. In a timely manner, thank you notes should be written to all guests in attendance. 11. This project can be completed during FCCLA week and may be used for the “Speak out for FCCLA” module of Power of One. Assessment Strategies: Selfassessment and guest critiques Integrated Curriculum: English, Art, Technology and Math 29 PROJECT TITLE: A Day in the Life Of…. COURSE: Teen Living Topic: Total Duration: Clothing Dimensions Career Dimensions Personal Dimensions 3 days Content Standard(s): 28. 37. Explain how individuality and conformity are expressed in teen fashion choices. Explore careers in family and consumer sciences. -clothing 6. Demonstrate active listening. Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: What factors do teens consider when purchasing clothing? What factors do department stores consider when selecting clothing lines? Materials and Equipment: Guest Speaker – Purchasing agent from dept. store Notebook/Journal, Internet Library Procedures/Activities: In order to introduce clothing, invite a clothing buyer from a local department store to class. The content of their discussion should include the requirements of their job, where they buy clothing lines, how they decide on the clothing lines they will carry, other jobs within the fashion industry, etc. 1. Students will actively listen during presentation in order to obtain information for a journal assignment. 2. The students will complete a journal assignment that has been pre-determined by the teacher. 3. Students will investigate fashion industry careers that interest them. After their initial investigation, they are to choose one career that they would like to learn more about. (Required components for students to locate about career will be left up to the teachers’ discretion.) 4. Students will create a small poster giving a job description of their career, salary expectations, and places of possible employment. This project could be used for the National FCCLA Project – Career Connection and the STAR Event – Career Investigation. *This project could be adapted to use for any career clusters. Assessment Strategies: Journal Entry, Career Poster, Rubric Integrated Curriculum: Library Enrichment, Technology, Language Arts 30 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: C.S.I. (Career Scene Investigation) Career Dynamics Teen Dynamics 5 hours + Content Standard(s): #30 Also addresses standards #1, 2, 3, 28, 29 Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: What information is needed for a student to make future career choices? Procedures/Activities: Materials and Equipment: Internet, library computer search, reference books, personal interviews, onsite visits, guest speakers Students will investigate and research a career of their choice and prepare a portfolio describing their findings. 1. Students will conduct an inventory of his/her interests, skills, and aptitudes. 2. Students will evaluate the results of the inventory to determine a likely future career cluster. 3. Students will identify specific occupations within their cluster. 4. Students will select a single career of interest to explore in depth. 5. Project guidelines may include: Education requirements Salary expectations Job duties Advancement in the career Job outlook Related jobs and experiences that will enhance the possibility for success 6. Students will conduct an interview with a practicing professional or participate in a job shadowing experience. 7. Students will determine three career goals. 8. Students will create a plan for achieving the goals. 9. Students will assemble a portfolio containing the self-inventory, career research, interview/shadowing summary, career goals, and plan. 10. The portfolios will be displayed and shared in a school career fair. Coordinates with National FCCLA program-Career Connection. Assessment Strategies: Peer and teacher evaluation using the Career Investigation STAR Event rating sheet. Students will participate in state STAR Event competition. Integrated Curriculum: Work with English department, media and technology specialist in conducting research, writing the report, and assembling the portfolio. 31 PROJECT TITLE: Dynamic Vacation COURSE: Teen Dynamics Topic: Total Duration: Consumer/Clothing Dynamics 5 hours Content Standard(s): #16, 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 Also addresses standards #2, 3, 8, 28, 29 Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: Materials and Equipment: What factors affect appropriate clothing choices in various situations? How can resources be allocated to meet clothing needs? Fashion magazines, catalogs, newspaper ads, Internet, and field trips to clothing stores Procedures/Activities: The student will be given a scenario about a weeklong trip he/she will attend in the near future (e.g. FCCLA National Meeting). A list of activities and a budget will be included. The student will develop a plan for the personal grooming and clothing needs while on the trip. 1. 2. 3. 4. The student will research the climate typical for the destination assigned. The student will list all the personal grooming needs for a weeklong trip. The student will analyze the clothing needs based on the travel itinerary. The student will evaluate their current wardrobe to determine what purchases will need to be made. 5. Using print and electronic resources, the student will document the purchases made within the stipulated budget. 6. The student will prepare a pictorial plan of his/her clothing choices for each activity and day of the trip. 7. The student will present his/her clothing plan to the class in an oral presentation. Assessment Strategies: Students will be assessed on their ability to stay within the budget, their oral presentation, and written project. Integrated Curriculum: 32 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Dinner Out Teen Dynamics Topic: Food Dynamics Total Duration: Content Standard(s): #14 & 15 Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: Materials and Equipment: What factors are important for proper etiquette in a restaurant, banquet, wedding reception? Video clip from Pretty Woman Procedures/Activities: Introduce vocabulary – “Miss Manners” in the newspaper. 1. Divide students in groups or classes and assign the following topics: a. demonstrate a formal table setting, note various styles b. demonstrate napkin folding c. demonstrate proper etiquette at the dinner table Assessment Strategies: Integrated Curriculum: Have a banquet where the students serve the food, prepare the food, and set the tables. Scenario of manners mistakes. 33 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: Creative, Nutritious Snacks Human Development Advanced Early Childhood Education 3 hours Content Standard(s): #24 Prepare snacks and meals based on dietary needs of children at various stages of development. #25 Demonstrate techniques for encouraging positive food choices and healthy eating habits for toddlers through school age. Primary Concern/Issues How can day care providers make appealing as well as nutritious snacks and meals for preschoolers? Materials and Equipment: Market order, supplies, cookbooks, recipes, Internet, Food Pyramid chart, Nutrient Resources, Video on Children’s Nutrition and Meal Planning Procedures/Activities: In groups of three, students will plan, prepare and serve an appealing, nutritious snack. They will analyze the nutrient content of the snack. They will calculate the amount of food needed to serve a certain number of children. They will figure cost of food per serving. 1. Students research recipes that would be appropriate for children. They will either prepare the recipe as stated or revise the recipe to serve the number of children in preschool. 2. Groups will prepare snack in an appealing manner. 3. Groups will write the nutritional components of the snack. 4. 2nd year students will judge the snack. 5. The criteria will include: Nutritional value, colorful, texture, creative, appealing to a child. Assessment Strategies: Student/teacher rubric Integrated Curriculum: 34 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: Culinary Cafe Food Service Business Practices Culinary Arts and Hospitality 7 days Content Standard(s): #9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20-26, 29-31 Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: What are the processes involved in planning, preparing and serving a meal? Materials and Equipment: Computer Cookbooks Kitchen lab Tools and Equipment Food Products Carry out supplies Procedures/Activities: 1. Students will plan and create a 2-3 choice menus. The menu must be computer generated and include appropriate prices. 2. Students will coordinate work schedules and job assignments. 3. Students will select appropriate food, equipment, tools and utensils needed to prepare menu. 4. Students will evaluate the use of convenience foods. 5. Students will practice yield adjustment based on demand. 6. Students will do the necessary pre-preparation. 7. Students will prepare their restaurant area for customers. 8. Waiter will take customer order. 9. Back of the house staff will utilize a variety of cooking methods, herbs, spices and condiments to prepare menu items. 10. Students will demonstrate procedures for portioning and plating, and serving food (Culinary Arts and Hospitality Careers). 11. Students will wash dishes, tools, and equipment and sanitize preparation areas. 12. Students will evaluate lab in writing and make recommendations for improvement. Assessment Strategies: Menus Customers satisfaction Lab Report/Evaluation Integrated Curriculum: Math English Science Computer Applications Graphic Arts 35 PROJECT TITLE: COURSE: Topic: Total Duration: Gingerbread Fantasy Food Preparation/Presentation Culinary Arts and Hospitality 5 days Content Standard(s): # 24 # 31 Primary Concern/Issue/Problem: What steps and procedures are involved in creating a gingerbread house? Materials and Equipment: Gingerbread Video Templates Resource books/magazines Food Supplies Kitchen Lab Tools and Equipment Procedures/Activities: This can be a group or individual project. Have students bring a bag of candy to share for house decorations. 1. Introduce the concept of making a gingerbread house by either showing students various pictures or purchase a video from Cambridge ($39.00). Many books are available too. You can make cookie cutter ornaments too. 2. Students will select template and plan decorations. 3. Students will receive recipes for gingerbread and royal frosting. Read recipes and complete lab plan. 4. Students will prepare gingerbread recipe, bake and cut template. 5. Students will prepare royal icing and assemble decorating equipment and candies. 6. Students will cover heavy cardboard or precut wood boards with foil or paper of choice. Place newspaper over classroom tables. 7. Students will assemble the house as directed in instructions. Teacher will need to assist some students. 8. Houses must dry before adding candy decorations. 9. Students will continue decorating houses until complete. 10. Students will clean up at the end of each class. 11. Take picture of projects and/or display in showcase or front office. 12. You can have a competition for the best house and give the winner a prize or extra points. You may want to call news media for coverage. Assessment Strategies: Completion of project Integrated Curriculum: 36 Thinking Outside the Box Creativity can solve almost any problem. The creative act, the defeat of habit by originality, overcomes everything. —George Lois If the purpose of school is preparing young people to confidently meet tomorrow’s challenges, then it’s important to engender one of creative thinking’s key principles: There’s more than one way to think about almost anything. Stretch your and your students’ boundaries and weave the following approaches into your curriculum. Break out of the classroom. Take your students on field trips to museums, scenic places, a planetarium, the local courthouse to witness a trial, the state capital to watch government in action, or anywhere that provides real-world application to the coursework and student interests. What will they think of next? Plastic bags with zippers, virtual mail, mechanical hearts. In every field, from marketing to science, innovation is the “stuff” of progress. Ask each student to come up with some innovation related to his or her career interest—product or plan—that would make life better at school, work, or home. Tackle the big issues. Divide your classroom into small groups and assign each group a major local or global issue—poverty, hunger, environmental. Instruct each group to brainstorm and devise a novel way to help remedy that specific problem. Present the solutions to the class. Have fun with brainteasers. Also called riddles or mind traps, brainteasers challenge traditional ways of thinking. For example, how many letters are in the alphabet? Did you say 26? Wrong, there are 11 letters in the words “the alphabet.” What if? What would happen if dinosaurs still walked the earth? If everyone had the same amount of money? If there were no fast foods? Have each student write one hypothetical and then pass on to a classmate to answer. Promote alternative thinking. Ask students to argue an issue or point that would contradict their own beliefs. Embracing a different view tests ingenuity and clarifies thoughts. Turnabout is fair play. At semester’s end, hand out a list of what you consider to be the best teacherrelated characteristics. Ask the class to anonymously rate you on each and assign an overall grade to your performance. 37 Tools for Building a Great Résumé Anyone who has ever written a résumé and cover letter can tell you that it's a daunting task. It's also a task that nearly every job hunter must confront—at least, anyone who hopes to work in a professional environment. Whether your career plans lead you in the direction of sales, technology, teaching, or hundreds of other fields, you will probably need to present prospective employers with a résumé and cover letter. These documents do more than list your background and experiences. Well–constructed résumés and cover letters "sell" you and your skills, and open the door to interviews with employers. Overcoming the fear of writing a résumé is one thing. Once you sit down to actually create the document, you'll find that the real trick is in getting it right. A good résumé lists all the key experiences (in your past work, education, and other pursuits) that qualify you for a specific type of work. That's a lot to ask from a one-page document! That's why there is so much help available for job seekers. You can find thousands of articles, books, and samples, all geared toward helping you perfect your résumé. This article discusses the importance of a well– crafted résumé, lists some common-sense guidelines to remember when you write a résumé, and provides information about helpful resources you can find online. UNDERSTANDING THE POWER OF YOUR RÉSUMÉ It may sound like a cliché, but it's true: Never underestimate the power of a good résumé. Some employers will tell you otherwise, claiming instead to focus on interviews, references, samples of past work, or a "gut feeling" that they've found the right person for the job. But these employers are definitely in the minority. The job market today is incredibly competitive and complex, and in many fields, it is nearly impossible to find candidates with the right skills and experiences for a given job. The vast majority of companies use every tool at their disposal to find good candidates, and the résumé is an important one. Human resource departments of every size, in all types of organizations, receive thousands of résumés every week. The smart companies have strategies for culling through those résumés, identifying good candidates, and discarding undesirable ones. Many companies have a filing system that maintains a backlog of the best résumés received in the last six months in case a position opens up. A good résumé does the following for you: It summarizes your work experiences, educational background, and other pertinent information in a short, easily digested format. It shows an employer how you are qualified for a specific type of job. It demonstrates your abilities and desire to succeed. It provides some insight into your personality. If your résumé and cover letter are nicely formatted, free of mistakes, and well written, they also demonstrate your professionalism and attentiveness to detail—qualities that employers value and which frequently make the difference between an interview and a rejection. RÉSUMÉ BASICS: SOME DOS AND DON'TS The first thing to remember about résumés is this: no résumé will satisfy everyone who reads it. Every prospective employer has his or her own preferences about what résumés should look like, and about the kinds of information they should contain. The same holds true for every professional résumé writer, every human resources professional, every career counselor, and every job hunter. If this weren't the case, there would be only a few accepted standards for résumés. But since everyone seems to have a unique idea about what makes a perfect résumé, nearly anything goes. Still, when it comes to professional-quality résumés, nearly everyone agrees on a few key issues. We can sum those issues up in a simple list of "résumé dos and don'ts." 38 Résumé Dos As you write or update your résumé, be sure to do the following: Keep it brief. Unless you have years of experience, work in a highly specialized profession, or seek an uppermanagement position, limit your résumé to one page—one side only. Write concisely. You must cover a lot of ground in a résumé, so use brief sentences or sentence fragments. In fact, résumé-writing is one of the few kinds of business writing where sentence fragments are encouraged. For instance, many people would describe a work experience this way: "For nearly three years (from January 1991 through November, 1993), I worked as a crew supervisor at YoYoDyne Corp., and during that time, I supervised the daily activities of a maintenance crew that included five people. I reported to the day shift manager, who requested that I participate in my crew's performance evaluations." This kind of conversational tone and wordiness will turn off many prospective employers. Instead, go for something shorter: "Crew Supervisor: YoYoDyne Corp., 1/91 - 11/93. Supervised five-person maintenance team. Responsible for daily task oversight and performance evaluation. Reported to day shift manager." Use only one or two fonts. Too many fonts can make a well written résumé look jumbled. Use one font for the entire document, or choose one font for headings and another for body text. Use a classy, calm, professionallooking font, such as Arial, Times New Roman, or Century Schoolbook. Avoid fancy or outrageous fonts. Be consistent in style and formatting. If you use sentence fragments to describe your job experiences, use them to describe your educational and personal backgrounds, too. Format your headings the same way throughout, and format your paragraphs of body text the same way throughout. Tailor your résumé, if necessary. A résumé for a teaching position would naturally look different from a résumé for a secretarial position. If you are applying for different types of jobs, tailor your résumé for each one. This means organizing or emphasizing the information in a way that demonstrates how well suited you are for a specific kind of job. Résumé tailoring can be very tricky; if you need to do this, get help from a career counselor or a professional résumé writer. Check your spelling, grammar, and punctuation. This should go without saying, but a surprisingly high percentage of résumés contain simple language errors. For some employers, these mistakes are the kiss of death. Every day, companies discard résumés from highly qualified applicants because they contain basic errors in spelling, grammar, or punctuation. The rule is simple: Your résumé represents you. If you don't take time to check for simple mistakes, then an employer may conclude that you are lazy or sloppy and that you won't be careful in your work. Include references. A good rule of thumb is to include the names, addresses, and phone numbers of three professional references and two or three personal references. If you don't have much work experience, include a couple of teachers as references, as well. Always ask your references for permission to use their name, and let them know they may receive a call. Expect prospective employers to check your references. Be totally honest about your qualifications. If you get caught lying (or even fudging a little) on a résumé, count on three things. First, you won't get the job. Second, it will be one of the most embarrassing experiences of your life. Third, your reputation will suffer, especially if the interviewer decides to tell other prospective employers about it. A final piece of universal job-hunting advice: Always include a cover letter with your résumé, addressed to the appropriate person. The letter should speak specifically about the job in question, and introduce you as a qualified candidate for that position. Résumé Don'ts Avoid the following résumé-related no-nos: Adding "personal touches." Don't put a photo of yourself on a résumé. This type of personal touch is widely regarded as unprofessional. Unprofessional printing. Never print a résumé or cover letter on paper that is colored or embossed, or which contains images. Print on plain white paper or a high-quality heavy bond. Also, note that many employers regard the use of dot matrix printing to be unprofessional, too. If you must use a dot matrix printer, make sure the ribbon is fresh and use plain white sheet-fed paper. Tractor-fed paper with perforated edges creates a bad impression, 39 too. Handwritten résumés and cover letters are a kiss of death; employers typically toss them out without bothering to read them. Mixing and matching. Your résumé, cover letter, reference pages, envelopes, and other materials should match. Print all your job-hunting documents on the same type of paper, using the same basic design, fonts, and font sizes. Mixing different types of paper and design create a confusing and unprofessional look. Sending outdated information. Keep your job-hunting documents up to date, all the time. Make sure all names, addresses, phone numbers, and dates are accurate, especially if you move, change jobs, graduate from school, or have other life changes that should be reflected in your résumé. Getting out of sync. A résumé should be set up chronologically, starting with your most current information and going backward in time. Make sure your timeline of events flows smoothly and makes sense. Be prepared to explain any gaps in that timeline, such as periods spent not working. The best way to make sure your job-hunting documents are well prepared is to show them to a career counselor or an experienced human resources professional. If you have never written a résumé or cover letter before, investigate the kinds of resources listed later and get some good advice on how to craft documents that best fit your needs. Online Résumés If you're like many of today's job seekers, you'll probably want to post your résumé on some of the popular job-related Web sites, such as Monster.com or HotJobs.com. Many companies also post their job openings on their Web sites, and invite applicants to submit résumés and cover letters electronically. This approach is convenient, but also has some pitfalls. If you don't submit your documents exactly the way the job site or employer suggests, then your résumé may never be seen. When using job search sites or employer sites, read their guidelines carefully. For example, some sites accept documents only in Microsoft Word format (DOC), Rich Text Format (RTF), or plain text format (TXT). If you created your documents in WordPerfect or some other word processor, be sure to save them in the format designated by the site. Don't expect the people at the other end to convert your files for you, because they won't. Otherwise, all the preceding dos and don'ts apply to electronic résumés and cover letters. Tailor the documents to the job and company. Check your spelling. Be professional. HELPFUL RESOURCES Before going online to look for résumé-related resources, look around you first. For example, your word processor may provide templates for creating different types of résumés, and these can be very helpful in formatting your documents. Your local bookstore or library probably has dozens of current books, filled not only with advice on résumé writing, but samples you can use to pick the right style and format for your own résumé. If your school has a career counseling department or a placement office, be sure to go there. A career counselor can provide just about all the help you need when it's time to write a résumé, tailor it for different employers or job types, and prepare for interviewing. Résumé Help Online The following sites provide helpful advice on creating résumés and cover letters, and links to other sites: 1-2-3 résumés. This company provides a full range of résumé writing services. At the site, you can find tips for writing effective résumés and cover letters, view critiques of other peoples' résumés, and order pre-written résumés that you can copy and use. Visit www.1-2-3-resumes.com/. 4resumes. This site is part of the 4anything.com site. Using 4resumes as a starting point, you can access résumé-writing tips, find links to helpful resources such as books and magazines, or join a discussion group for job hunters. Visit http://4resumes.4anything.com/. MSN Career Center. The MSN Career Center is a comprehensive guide to finding the perfect job. You can find job listings, post a résumé, and find tips on everything from dressing for an interview to quitting a job. This link leads to a series of articles on writing résumés. Visit http://content.careers.msn.com/GettingHired/Resumes/htg_intro.asp. sampleresumes.com. This site lets you search the Web for sample résumés from many different fields. The site also has a job search engine. Visit http://sampleresumes.com/. 40 The Best Resumes on the Net. This site offers tools to help you write effective résumés and cover letters, and help you prepare for job interviews. TBRNet even has an interactive software product that can help you create résumés for posting on the Web. Check out the site's listing of action verbs and objective descriptions, which can help you in wording your résumé. There are also tips on formatting a references page, printing, and more. Visit http://tbrnet.com/%20TARGET=. Job Search Engines This list includes some of the most popular job search engines on the Web. Visit these sites to get tips on job hunting, look for job openings in your area of interest, post your résumé, and find even more resources: Employment911.com. Most job search engines rely on their own internal databases of job listings, although some also offer to search for job openings at employers' Web sites. Employment911 is different. This metasearch engine not only provides its own database of job listings, but searches the databases of other job search sites (such as Monster.com, HotJobs.com, and others) as well. The results can be an overwhelming listing of jobs, but you can almost be sure of finding what you're looking for. Visit www.employment911.com/. FlipDog.com. Like other job search sites, FlipDog allows job seekers to post résumés, and lets employers post job listings. This site, however, also lets you search the Web for job listings that aren't included in the FlipDog database. Visit www.flipdog.com/. HotJobs.com. HotJobs lets you search for jobs, post a résumé, and create a profile so employers can learn all about your skills and experiences. The site provides a search agent that scours the Internet for job listings that match your skills and preferences, too. Visit www.hotjobs.com/. Monster.com. Monster.com lets you search a huge database of job listings, post a résumé, and contact other job seekers and prospective employers. Visit www.monster.com/. Vault.com. This site not only provides a job search engine, but also offers assistance in tailoring your résumé and cover letter for specific types of jobs. Vault.com also can help you search for jobs in specific industries and determine whether a given industry is right for you. Visit www.vault.com/. There are many other job search sites on the Web, and some of them focus on specific industries. For example, if you are looking for a job in the publishing industry, check out Media Bistro (www.mediabistro.com/). If you are focused on a career in Information Technology, check the listings at Dice (www.dice.com/). If you want to work as a freelancer, the listings at Free Agent (www.freeagent.com/) may hold just the kinds of opportunities you want. REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A good résumé does four things for a job seeker. List them. How can your résumé and cover letter demonstrate your professionalism and attentiveness to detail? Why shouldn't you assume that your résumé won't satisfy everyone who sees it, even if it is written well? Why should you be especially careful about checking your résumé and cover letter for mistakes? If you submit an electronic résumé to a Web site, what must you be careful to do? © 2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 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