Name_________________________________________ Hart District Junior High Science Safety Packet and Contract: (adapted from Flinn Scientific, Inc and Science Safety Handbook for California Public Schools 1999 Edition) Purpose Science is a hands-on laboratory class. You will be doing many laboratory activities that require the use of hazardous chemicals, flames, and lab equipment. Safety in the classroom is the # 1 priority for students, teachers, and parents. To ensure a safe science class, a list of rules has been provided to you in this student safety contract. These rules must be followed at all times. A contract agreement is provided and must be signed by both you and a parent or guardian. The safety rules are to be kept in your science notebook as a constant reminder of the safety rules. A safety test will be given to check for understanding of these rules and a grade of 100% must be achieved before participation in a lab can occur. General Guidelines 1. Conduct yourself in a responsible manner at all times in the lab. Enter quietly and maturely. Never run in the lab. Name: _____________________ Date: __________ 2. Follow all written and verbal directions carefully. If you do not understand a direction or procedure, ask the teacher BEFORE continuing. You may be required to complete background information prior to starting the lab. 3. Never work in the lab without a teacher. 4. When first entering the science classroom, do not touch any equipment, chemicals or other materials until you have been told to do so. 5. Never touch any equipment, chemicals or materials in any lab station except the station in which you are working. 6. Perform only those experiments authorized by the teacher. Never do anything in the lab that is not in the lab procedure. Carefully follow all instructions, both written and verbal. Unauthorized experiments are prohibited. 7. Do not eat, or drink in the lab. Do not use laboratory glassware as containers for food or beverages. 8. All students must work quietly to maintain a safe lab. Students must talk only to their lab partner(s) and must whisper. 9. Horseplay, practical jokes, and pranks are dangerous and prohibited. Do not wander from your lab station, distract other students, or interfere with other students. 10. Observe good housekeeping practices. Work areas should be kept clean and tidy at all times. Lab areas should be kept as clear as possible. Only lab equipment, lab directions, and student worksheets should be on lab area. Backpacks, notebooks, etc. must be away from the lab area. 11. Keep aisles clear. Push your chair or lab stool under (next to) table when not in use. 12. Know the locations and use of all safety equipment including fire extinguisher, fire blanket, eyewash station and shower. Know where the fire alarm and the exits are located. Use the fire blanket (stop, drop, and roll) to extinguish any flame on a person. 13. Know what to do if there is a fire or emergency drill during a lab. Containers must be closed, gas jets and electrical equipment turned off. 14. Notify the teacher of any unsafe conditions you may observe. 15. Students are Never permitted in science storage room without teacher permission. 16. Keep hands away from face, eyes, mouth and body while using chemicals or preserved specimens. Wash your hands with soap and water after performing all experiments. Clean and dry all dirty lab equipment. Lab areas must be clean and dry. 17. Treat all living organisms in a humane manner. Preserved specimens are to be treated with respect and disposed of properly. No specimen or its parts are to leave the science classroom. They are to be disposed of properly. 18. When using knives or other sharp objects, always carry them with the tips pointing down. Always cut away from your body. Don’t try to catch a sharp object if dropped. 19. Dispose of all chemical waste properly. Never mix chemicals in sink drains. Sinks are to be used for water only unless instructed differently by the teacher. The teacher will instruct you in the disposal of all solids and liquids in their proper container. Read all container labels twice BEFORE mixing chemicals. Clothing 20. Any time chemicals, heat or flames are in use, students will wear safety goggles. 21. Lab aprons should be worn during lab activities requiring use of certain chemicals. 22. Dress properly during lab activities. Long hair must be tied back. Loose or baggy clothing and dangling jewelry must be secured. 23. Shoes must completely cover the foot. No sandals allowed. 24. The teacher must know of students wearing contact lenses. Accidents and Injuries 25. Report any accident (spill or breakage, etc.) to the teacher immediately, no matter how small it may appear. 26. If a chemical should splash in your eye(s) or on your skin, immediately flush with running water from the eyewash station or safety shower. Notify the teacher immediately. 27. If any part of your body is splashed with chemicals, flush it with water for at least 20 minutes. 28. Contact wearers should try and remove your lens after 2-3 minutes of flushing if the lens has remained in the eye. Continue flushing for at least 20 minutes. 29. Students with open skin wounds on hands must wear gloves or be excused from the laboratory activity. Handling Chemicals 30. All chemicals in the laboratory are to be considered dangerous. Do not touch, taste or smell any chemicals unless specifically instructed to do so. The proper technique for smelling chemical fumes will be demonstrated and used. 31. Know where the materials safety data sheet (MSDS) is located and what it indicates for each of the hazardous chemicals you are using. 32. Labels on chemical containers must be read carefully to ensure the correct chemical is used. 33. Take only as much chemical as you need. Use a clean chemical scoop. 34. Never return chemicals to an original chemical bottle, never exchange stoppers of bottles or lay stoppers on tables. Unused chemicals may be returned to a labeled glass or plastic vial. 35. When transferring chemicals from one container to another, hold the containers away from your body. 36. Acids must be handled with extreme care. Always add acid to water, stir the solution, and be careful of heat produced. Never add water to acid. 37. Take great care when carrying acids and other chemicals from one part of the lab to another. Hold them securely and walk carefully. 38. Never remove chemicals or other materials from the lab area. Handling Glassware and Equipment 39. If you do not understand how to use equipment, ask the teacher for help. 40. Fill wash bottles only with water and use only as intended (for example, rinsing glassware or adding water to a container). 41. Examine glassware before beginning a lab. Never use chipped or cracked glassware. Never use dirty glassware. 42. Do not put hot glassware in cold water. It may shatter. 43. Never handle broken glass with your bare hands. Use a dustpan and brush to clean up broken glass. Place broken glass in the designated glass disposal container. Report broken glassware to the instructor immediately. 44. Carry glass tubing, especially long pieces, in a vertical position to reduce the chance of breakage and injury. 45. Inserting and removing glass tubing from rubber stoppers can be dangerous. Always lubricate tubing (or thermometer) before attempting to insert it into or remove it from, a rubber stopper. If a piece of tubing becomes “stuck” in a stopper, take it to the teacher for removal. 46. Report damaged electrical equipment immediately. Look for such things as frayed cords, exposed wires, and loose connections. Do not use damaged electrical equipment. 47. When removing an electrical plug, grasp the plug, not the cord. Hands must be dry before touching an electrical switch, plug or outlet. Heating Substances 48. Use extreme caution when using a Bunsen burner. Take care that hair, clothing and hands are a safe distance from the flame at all times. Do not put any substance into the flame unless specifically instructed to do so. Keep volatile materials a safe distance away from the flame. Never reach over an exposed flame. Light Bunsen burners only as instructed by the teacher. 49. Never leave a lit burner unattended. Never leave anything that is being heated or is visibly reacting unattended. Always turn the burner off when not in use. 50. You will be instructed in the proper method of heating and boiling liquids in test tubes. Do not point the open end of a test tube being heated at yourself or anyone else. 51. Heated metals and glass remain very hot for a long time. They should be set aside to cool and picked up with caution. Use tongs or heat-protective gloves if necessary. 52. Never look directly into a container that is being heated. 53. Do not place hot apparatus directly on the lab table. Always use an insulating pad. Allow plenty of time for glassware to cool before touching it. 54. Hot and cold glass has the same visual appearance. Determine if an object is hot by bringing the back of your hand close to it before you grab it. Student and Parent/Guardian: Be sure you have read the safety rules. Both student and parent/guardian must read and sign the following contract page verifying that you both understand and agree to adhere to the William S. Hart Safety Contract. Please return the attached signed contract page to your science teacher and keep these rules with your science materials. STUDENT CONTRACT I ______________________ (student’s name printed) have read and agree to follow all of the safety rules set forth in this contract. I realize that I must obey these rules to insure my own safety and the safety of others. I will cooperate to the fullest extent with my teacher and other students to maintain a safe lab environment. I am aware that any violation of this safety contract that results in unsafe conduct or misbehavior on my part may result in teacher consequences and/or removal from lab. I am also aware that I must take and pass a safety test on the knowledge and understanding of these rules before I am allowed to participate. __________________________ STUDENT SIGNATURE __________________________ DATE Do you wear contacts? yes no Are you color blind? yes no Are you allergic to anything? _____________________ _____________________ PARENT/GUARDIAN CONTRACT Dear Parent or Guardian: We feel that you should be informed regarding the school’s effort to create and maintain a safe science classroom environment. You should be aware of the safety instructions your son/daughter has received. Please read the list of safety rules included in this packet. Sit with your child and make sure there is clear understanding of these rules and the need for these rules. No student will be permitted to perform lab activities until both you and the student sign this contract. Please realize that passing the safety test will ensure understanding of the rules. Your signature indicates that you have read this Safety Packet, are aware of the measures taken to ensure the safety of your son/daughter in the lab and will instruct them to uphold his/her agreement to follow these rules and procedures in the lab. __________________________ PARENT/GUARDIAN SIGNATURE __________________________ DATE