Algebra 2 and Trigonometry Honors Midterm Review Supplement 1. 2. If logb x y , then x equals (1) y b (3) y b y (2) (4) b y b Solve for x (round to tenth): 2e 5 x 2 8 3. Find the center, radius, domain and range of the following circle: x 2 + y2 –2x –8y – 8 = 0 4. The expression log 3 (8 x ) is defined for all values of x such that (1) x 8 (3) x 8 (2) x 8 (4) x 8 5. A certain bacteria grows at a rate of 3.5% each month modeled by the equation B = B0*er*t where B0 is the initial amount, r it the rate of growth, and t is the time in months. If there were 500 bacteria present in the beginning, how many bacteria will be present in 4 months? How many in 2 years? 6. Find the center, vertices, domain and range of the following ellipse: 64x2 + 768x + 16y2 - 96y = -1424 7. Which expression is not equivalent to log b 36 ? (1) 6 logb 2 (3) 2 logb 6 (2) logb 9 logb 4 (4) logb 72 logb 2 8. Solve for x to the nearest hundredth: 4e 0.5 x 1 11 9. Find the center, radius, domain and range of the following circle: x2 + y2 – 18x + 6y + 9= 0 10. If log a = 2 and log b = 3, what is the numerical value of log (1) 8 (2) –8 (3) 25 (4) –25 a b3 ? 11. In the beginning there were 100 tons of radioactive waste. It decayed exponentially at a rate of 4.6% modeled by the equation A = A0*ek*t where A0 is the initial amount, k it the rate of decay, and t is the time in years. In how many years will there be 50 tons of radioactive waste left? 12. Find the center, vertices, domain and range of the following hyperbola: 25x2 – 9y2 – 250x – 36y + 364=0 13. The speed of sound, v, at temperature T, in degrees Kelvin, is represented by the equation T v 1087 . Which expression is equivalent to log v? 273 1 (1) 1087 log T log 273 2 1 1 (2) 1087( log T log 273) 2 2 1 1 (3) log 1087 log T log 273 2 2 (4) log 1087 2 log( T 273) 14. Solve for x to the nearest thousandth: 3 5e x 1 12 15. Find the center, radius, domain and range of the following circle: 5x2 + 5y2 - 20x + 25y - 5 = 0