„EU peníze středním školám“ Název projektu Moderní škola Registrační číslo projektu CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0526 Název aktivity III/2 Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT Název vzdělávacího materiálu Reálie Číslo vzdělávacího materiálu VY_32_INOVACE_05_7 - Hollywood Jméno autora Jaroslava Čejková Tegerová Název školy Střední škola živnostenská Sokolov, příspěvková organizace The first film and Hollywood In 1895 the Lumiere brothers showed the first movie in Paris, France. The film was 17 metres long and ran approximately for 46 seconds. But it was Hollywood that became the centre of the film industry. In 1919 only 35,000 people lived there. Good weather and a beautiful landscape attracted many film directors there and in a short time, in 1925, the population of Hollywood rose up to 130,000 people Universal Studios 2007 Hollywood in 1907 Hollywood In 1853, only one ruined house and a shelter for livestock stood in the place where the film studios are built today. Dolby Theatre The Dolby Theatre, formerly known as the Kodak Theatre, is a large auditorium hosting live concerts and other notable performances. The most prestigious Annual Award’s ceremony – the Oscars – has taken place here since 2002. Studios - A Dream Factory All Hollywood film stars have one thing in common – they passed through a legendary gate into a dream factory, as this place is also called. Actually, there were and still are many gates leading into fabled studios. Nowadays there are more than a dozen ones e.g. Metro – Goldwin – Mayer, with the logo of a roaring lion, established in 1915 as Triangle Pictures and for many years it was the most powerful one. Sony Pictures involves two other studios - Columbia Pictures with a logo of a torch-bearing goddess and Tri Star with the winged white horse. All kind of movies - dramas, comedies, thrillers and detective stories came out of their workshop, for example “Men in Black”, “The da Vinci Code”, “First Knight”, “Cliffhanger” and many others. Sony Pictures Studio 20th Century Fox was founded in 1913 by William Fox in the area of a private ranch. When the studio agreed to make “Star Wars”, it seemed to be a fiasco, a film without any conception and the studio wanted George Lukas to stop work on it. They were afraid to support such nonsense, but later changed their minds and the film made millions of dollars. Other successful movies were “Jurassic Park” and “Titanic” where the best Czech stuntmen acted. Walt Disney Studio is likely best known to children because of numerous successful animated cartoons. The best movie of 1960 was a musical „Mary Poppins“, mixing live acted and animated scenes. The greatest mistake, which the studio managers have ever made, was when they refused Spielberg’s project for “E. T.” Walk of Fame Hollywood is not only work in studios and filmmaking. It is also a place where you can see stars – either literally or metaphorically. The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a two-kilometer long promenade on Hollywood Boulevard with about 2,500 five-pointed stars, comprising a name and emblem indicating an award category. The stars on the pavement are dedicated to famous actors, film directors, musicians and other people from the entertainment industry. Did you know that… • … the best comedy of the last Millennium was a black & white movie „Some Like It Hot“ (1959) starring Marilyn Monroe, Jack Lemmon and Tony Curtis? • …Walt Disney‘s Mickey Mouse was originally called Mortimer Mouse? • …Walt Disney was also a film producer, director, screenwriter, voice actor and founder of Disneyland? • … the epic film „Cleopatra“ starring Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton failed and caused a financial loss? • … for the trilogy „ The Lord of the Rings“ 1,600 pairs of rubber ears and feet were used? • … Disney‘s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) earned 8 million dollars which today is $ 98.000.000? Comprehensive questions 1. Who made the first film in history and how long was it? 2. What attracted film-makers to Hollywood? 3. Where is Hollywood located? 4. What is hosted in the Dolby Theatre? 5. What film studios can you name? 6. Do you know any other studios except those which were mentioned and can you describe their logo? 7. What were the “20th Century Fox” managers afraid of? 8. What was a fatal mistake of the Walt Disney Studio? 9. Explain what “Walk of Fame” is. 10. What was the original name of Mickey Mouse? If you can‘t remember the answer, go through this presentation once again Sources • AUTOR NEUVEDEN. Hollywood Walk of Fame [online]. [cit. 7.9.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame.jpg • AUTOR NEUVEDEN. Hollywood [online]. [cit. 7.9.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood AUTOR NEUVEDEN. Walt Disney [online]. [cit. 7.9.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney • AUTOR NEUVEDEN. 20th Century Fox [online]. [cit. 7.9.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/20th_Century_Fox • AUTOR NEUVEDEN. Dolby Theatre [online]. [cit. 7.9.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolby_Theatre