Culvert Calculator Report NPDES 010 - 13" Iron Pipe (Existing) Solve For: Discharge Culvert Summary Allowable HW Elevation Computed Headwater Eleva Inlet Control HW Elev. Outlet Control HW Elev. 381.75 381.75 381.59 381.75 ft ft ft ft Headwater Depth/Height 1.38 Discharge 3.301 cfs Tailwater Elevation 380.00 ft Control Type Outlet Control Grades Upstream Invert Length 380.25 ft 25.00 ft Downstream Invert Constructed Slope 380.00 ft 0.010000 ft/ft Depth, Downstream Normal Depth Critical Depth Critical Slope 0.76 N/A 0.76 0.026765 Hydraulic Profile Profile CompositeM2PressureProfile Slope Type Mild Flow Regime Subcritical Velocity Downstream 4.75 ft/s ft ft ft ft/ft Section Section Shape Section Material Section Size Number Sections Circular Aluminum 13 inch 1 Mannings Coefficient Span Rise 0.024 1.083 ft 1.083 ft Outlet Control Properties Outlet Control HW Elev. Ke 381.75 ft 0.90 Upstream Velocity Head Entrance Loss 0.20 ft 0.18 ft Inlet Control Properties Inlet Control HW Elev. Inlet Type K M C Y 381.59 ft Projecting 0.03400 1.50000 0.05530 0.54000 Flow Control Area Full HDS 5 Chart HDS 5 Scale Equation Form Unsubmerged 0.92 ft² 2 3 1 Title: Unimin Corporation - Guion Plant - NPDES Outfall Structures u:\culvertmaster projects\guion\ndpes outfalls.cvm Unimin Corporation , OTTAWA 05/30/12 08:14:19 AM© Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center Watertown, CT 06795 USA Project Engineer: Alex J. Hebel CulvertMaster v3.3 [03.03.00.04] Page 1 of 1 +1-203-755-1666 Rating Table Report NPDES 010 - 13" Iron Pipe (Existing) Range Data: Allowable HW Elevation (ft): HW Elev. Depth (ft) Discharge Discharge (ft) (cfs) (gpm) 380.25 0.00 0.000 0.00 380.27 0.02 0.000 0.00 380.29 0.04 0.004 1.80 380.31 0.06 0.009 4.04 380.33 0.08 0.016 7.18 380.35 0.10 0.025 11.22 380.37 0.12 0.037 16.61 380.39 0.14 0.050 22.44 380.41 0.16 0.065 29.17 380.43 0.18 0.082 36.80 380.45 0.20 0.100 44.88 380.47 0.22 0.121 54.31 380.49 0.24 0.143 64.18 380.51 0.26 0.167 74.95 380.53 0.28 0.193 86.62 380.55 0.30 0.221 99.19 380.57 0.32 0.250 112.21 380.59 0.34 0.281 126.12 380.61 0.36 0.313 140.48 380.63 0.38 0.348 156.19 380.65 0.40 0.383 171.90 380.67 0.42 0.420 188.51 380.69 0.44 0.459 206.01 380.71 0.46 0.499 223.97 380.73 0.48 0.541 242.82 380.75 0.50 0.584 262.12 380.77 0.52 0.628 281.87 380.79 0.54 0.674 302.51 380.81 0.56 0.721 323.61 380.83 0.58 0.769 345.15 380.85 0.60 0.818 367.14 380.87 0.62 0.869 390.03 380.89 0.64 0.920 412.92 380.91 0.66 0.973 436.71 380.93 0.68 1.027 460.95 380.95 0.70 1.082 485.63 380.97 0.72 1.138 510.77 380.99 0.74 1.195 536.35 Min. 380.25 Max. 381.75 Increment 0.02 ft HW Elev. Depth (ft) Discharge Discharge (ft) (cfs) (gpm) 381.01 0.76 1.252 561.94 381.03 0.78 1.310 587.97 381.05 0.80 1.369 614.45 381.07 0.82 1.429 641.38 381.09 0.84 1.489 668.31 381.11 0.86 1.551 696.14 381.13 0.88 1.612 723.51 381.15 0.90 1.674 751.34 381.17 0.92 1.737 779.62 381.19 0.94 1.800 807.89 381.21 0.96 1.863 836.17 381.23 0.98 1.926 864.45 381.25 1.00 1.990 893.17 381.27 1.02 2.053 921.45 381.29 1.04 2.117 950.17 381.31 1.06 2.180 978.45 381.33 1.08 2.243 1006.73 381.35 1.10 2.305 1034.55 381.37 1.12 2.367 1062.38 381.39 1.14 2.428 1089.76 381.41 1.16 2.490 1117.59 381.43 1.18 2.550 1144.52 381.45 1.20 2.607 1170.10 381.47 1.22 2.665 1196.13 381.49 1.24 2.723 1222.16 381.51 1.26 2.782 1248.65 381.53 1.28 2.838 1273.78 381.55 1.30 2.892 1298.02 381.57 1.32 2.945 1321.80 381.59 1.34 2.995 1344.25 381.61 1.36 3.044 1366.24 381.63 1.38 3.091 1387.33 381.65 1.40 3.135 1407.08 381.67 1.42 3.176 1425.48 381.69 1.44 3.204 1438.05 381.71 1.46 3.236 1452.41 381.73 1.48 3.269 1467.23 381.75 1.50 3.301 1481.59 Project Engineer: Alex J. Hebel, P.E. Unimin Corporation - Corporate EA U:\Culvertmaster Projects\Guion\NPDES 010 - 13-inch Pipe (Existing) - Rating Table.xls Culvertmaster v3.3 Haestad Methods Bentley Systems Rating Table NPDES 010 - 6" Tall Weir in 1' Wide Culvert (Future) Project Description Solve For Discharge Input Data Max. Headwater Elevation 381.5 ft Crest Elevation 380 ft Weir Coefficient Varies w/ depth Crest Length Tailwater Elevation 379.5 ft Number Of Contractions HW Elev. Depth (ft) H Discharge Discharge Discharge (gpm) (cfs) (ft) Coefficient Q C 380 0.00 3.330 0.000 0.00 380.02 0.02 3.330 0.009 4.21 380.04 0.04 3.330 0.026 11.86 380.06 0.06 3.330 0.048 21.70 380.08 0.08 3.330 0.074 33.28 380.1 0.10 3.330 0.103 46.32 380.12 0.12 3.330 0.135 60.64 380.14 0.14 3.330 0.170 76.10 380.16 0.16 3.398 0.211 94.48 380.18 0.18 3.414 0.251 112.81 380.2 0.20 3.430 0.295 132.19 380.22 0.22 3.446 0.340 152.58 380.24 0.24 3.462 0.388 173.93 380.26 0.26 3.478 0.437 196.19 380.28 0.28 3.494 0.489 219.34 380.3 0.30 3.510 0.542 243.33 380.32 0.32 3.526 0.597 268.14 380.34 0.34 3.542 0.654 293.74 380.36 0.36 3.558 0.713 320.10 380.38 0.38 3.574 0.774 347.20 380.4 0.40 3.590 0.836 375.02 380.42 0.42 3.606 0.899 403.53 380.44 0.44 3.622 0.964 432.72 380.46 0.46 3.638 1.031 462.56 380.48 0.48 3.654 1.098 493.04 380.5 0.50 3.670 1.168 524.14 380.52 0.52 3.686 1.238 555.84 380.54 0.54 3.702 1.310 588.13 380.56 0.56 3.718 1.384 620.99 380.58 0.58 3.734 1.458 654.41 380.6 0.60 3.750 1.534 688.37 380.62 0.62 3.766 1.611 722.86 380.64 0.64 3.782 1.689 757.86 380.66 0.66 3.798 1.768 793.36 380.68 0.68 3.814 1.848 829.35 380.7 0.70 3.830 1.929 865.82 380.72 0.72 3.846 2.011 902.74 380.74 0.74 3.862 2.095 940.12 Project Engineer: Alex J. Hebel, P.E. Unimin Corporation - Corporate EA U:\Culvertmaster Projects\Guion\NPDES 010 - 13-inch Pipe (Existing) - Rating Table.xls 1 ft 0 HW Elev. Depth (ft) H Discharge Discharge Discharge (gpm) (cfs) (ft) Coefficient Q C 380.76 0.76 3.878 2.179 977.93 380.78 0.78 3.894 2.264 1016.16 380.8 0.80 3.910 2.350 1054.81 380.82 0.82 3.926 2.437 1093.85 380.84 0.84 3.942 2.525 1133.29 380.86 0.86 3.958 2.614 1173.10 380.88 0.88 3.974 2.703 1213.28 380.9 0.90 3.990 2.794 1253.81 380.92 0.92 4.006 2.885 1294.69 380.94 0.94 4.022 2.976 1335.89 380.96 0.96 4.038 3.069 1377.42 380.98 0.98 4.054 3.162 1419.26 381 1.00 4.070 3.256 1461.39 381.02 1.02 4.086 3.351 1503.81 381.04 1.04 4.102 3.446 1546.51 381.06 1.06 4.118 3.541 1589.47 381.08 1.08 4.134 3.638 1632.69 381.1 1.10 4.150 3.734 1676.15 381.12 1.12 4.166 3.832 1719.85 381.14 1.14 4.182 3.930 1763.76 381.16 1.16 4.198 4.028 1807.89 381.18 1.18 4.214 4.127 1852.22 381.2 1.20 4.230 4.226 1896.74 381.22 1.22 4.246 4.326 1941.44 381.24 1.24 4.262 4.426 1986.30 381.26 1.26 4.278 4.526 2031.33 381.28 1.28 4.294 4.626 2076.50 381.3 1.30 4.310 4.727 2121.81 381.32 1.32 4.326 4.829 2167.24 381.34 1.34 4.342 4.930 2212.79 381.36 1.36 4.358 5.032 2258.44 381.38 1.38 4.374 5.134 2304.19 381.4 1.40 4.390 5.236 2350.02 381.42 1.42 4.406 5.338 2395.92 381.44 1.44 4.422 5.441 2441.88 381.46 1.46 4.438 5.543 2487.89 381.48 1.48 4.454 5.646 2533.95 381.5 1.50 4.470 5.748 2580.03 Sharp-Crested Rectangular Weir Equation Rating Table NPDES 001 - 6" Tall Weir in 2' Wide Culvert (Existing) Project Description Solve For Discharge Input Data Max. Headwater Elevation 299.5 ft Crest Elevation 298 ft Weir Coefficient Varies w/ depth Crest Length Tailwater Elevation 297.5 ft Number Of Contractions HW Elev. Depth (ft) H Discharge Discharge Discharge (gpm) (cfs) (ft) Coefficient Q C 298 0.00 3.330 0.000 0.00 298.02 0.02 3.330 0.019 8.44 298.04 0.04 3.330 0.053 23.82 298.06 0.06 3.330 0.097 43.67 298.08 0.08 3.330 0.149 67.10 298.1 0.10 3.330 0.209 93.58 298.12 0.12 3.330 0.274 122.77 298.14 0.14 3.330 0.344 154.39 298.16 0.16 3.398 0.428 192.09 298.18 0.18 3.414 0.512 229.82 298.2 0.20 3.430 0.601 269.88 298.22 0.22 3.446 0.696 312.18 298.24 0.24 3.462 0.795 356.62 298.26 0.26 3.478 0.898 403.14 298.28 0.28 3.494 1.006 451.69 298.3 0.30 3.510 1.119 502.20 298.32 0.32 3.526 1.236 554.62 298.34 0.34 3.542 1.357 608.91 298.36 0.36 3.558 1.482 665.04 298.38 0.38 3.574 1.611 722.96 298.4 0.40 3.590 1.744 782.65 298.42 0.42 3.606 1.881 844.07 298.44 0.44 3.622 2.021 907.19 298.46 0.46 3.638 2.166 971.99 298.48 0.48 3.654 2.314 1038.43 298.5 0.50 3.670 2.465 1106.51 298.52 0.52 3.686 2.621 1176.20 298.54 0.54 3.702 2.779 1247.47 298.56 0.56 3.718 2.942 1320.31 298.58 0.58 3.734 3.107 1394.69 298.6 0.60 3.750 3.277 1470.61 298.62 0.62 3.766 3.449 1548.04 298.64 0.64 3.782 3.625 1626.97 298.66 0.66 3.798 3.804 1707.38 298.68 0.68 3.814 3.986 1789.25 298.7 0.70 3.830 4.172 1872.58 298.72 0.72 3.846 4.361 1957.35 298.74 0.74 3.862 4.553 2043.54 Project Engineer: Alex J. Hebel, P.E. Unimin Corporation - Corporate EA U:\Culvertmaster Projects\Guion\NPDES 010 - 13-inch Pipe (Existing) - Rating Table.xls 2 ft 0 HW Elev. Depth (ft) H Discharge Discharge Discharge (gpm) (cfs) (ft) Coefficient Q C 298.76 0.76 3.878 4.748 2131.14 298.78 0.78 3.894 4.947 2220.14 298.8 0.80 3.910 5.148 2310.53 298.82 0.82 3.926 5.352 2402.29 298.84 0.84 3.942 5.560 2495.42 298.86 0.86 3.958 5.770 2589.89 298.88 0.88 3.974 5.984 2685.71 298.9 0.90 3.990 6.200 2782.85 298.92 0.92 4.006 6.420 2881.31 298.94 0.94 4.022 6.642 2981.08 298.96 0.96 4.038 6.867 3082.15 298.98 0.98 4.054 7.095 3184.50 299 1.00 4.070 7.326 3288.13 299.02 1.02 4.086 7.560 3393.02 299.04 1.04 4.102 7.796 3499.17 299.06 1.06 4.118 8.035 3606.57 299.08 1.08 4.134 8.278 3715.21 299.1 1.10 4.150 8.522 3825.07 299.12 1.12 4.166 8.770 3936.15 299.14 1.14 4.182 9.020 4048.43 299.16 1.16 4.198 9.273 4161.92 299.18 1.18 4.214 9.528 4276.59 299.2 1.20 4.230 9.786 4392.45 299.22 1.22 4.246 10.047 4509.48 299.24 1.24 4.262 10.311 4627.67 299.26 1.26 4.278 10.576 4747.01 299.28 1.28 4.294 10.845 4867.49 299.3 1.30 4.310 11.116 4989.11 299.32 1.32 4.326 11.389 5111.86 299.34 1.34 4.342 11.665 5235.72 299.36 1.36 4.358 11.944 5360.70 299.38 1.38 4.374 12.225 5486.77 299.4 1.40 4.390 12.508 5613.93 299.42 1.42 4.406 12.794 5742.17 299.44 1.44 4.422 13.082 5871.49 299.46 1.46 4.438 13.372 6001.87 299.48 1.48 4.454 13.665 6133.30 299.5 1.50 4.470 13.960 6265.78 Sharp-Crested Rectangular Weir Equation Rating Table NPDES 011 - 6" Tall Weir in 2' Wide Culvert (Existing) Project Description Solve For Discharge Input Data Max. Headwater Elevation 296.5 ft Crest Elevation 295 ft Weir Coefficient Varies w/ depth Crest Length Tailwater Elevation 294.5 ft Number Of Contractions HW Elev. Depth (ft) H Discharge Discharge Discharge (gpm) (cfs) (ft) Coefficient Q C 295 0.00 3.330 0.000 0.00 295.02 0.02 3.330 0.019 8.44 295.04 0.04 3.330 0.053 23.82 295.06 0.06 3.330 0.097 43.67 295.08 0.08 3.330 0.149 67.10 295.1 0.10 3.330 0.209 93.58 295.12 0.12 3.330 0.274 122.77 295.14 0.14 3.330 0.344 154.39 295.16 0.16 3.398 0.428 192.09 295.18 0.18 3.414 0.512 229.82 295.2 0.20 3.430 0.601 269.88 295.22 0.22 3.446 0.696 312.18 295.24 0.24 3.462 0.795 356.62 295.26 0.26 3.478 0.898 403.14 295.28 0.28 3.494 1.006 451.69 295.3 0.30 3.510 1.119 502.20 295.32 0.32 3.526 1.236 554.62 295.34 0.34 3.542 1.357 608.91 295.36 0.36 3.558 1.482 665.04 295.38 0.38 3.574 1.611 722.96 295.4 0.40 3.590 1.744 782.65 295.42 0.42 3.606 1.881 844.07 295.44 0.44 3.622 2.021 907.19 295.46 0.46 3.638 2.166 971.99 295.48 0.48 3.654 2.314 1038.43 295.5 0.50 3.670 2.465 1106.51 295.52 0.52 3.686 2.621 1176.20 295.54 0.54 3.702 2.779 1247.47 295.56 0.56 3.718 2.942 1320.31 295.58 0.58 3.734 3.107 1394.69 295.6 0.60 3.750 3.277 1470.61 295.62 0.62 3.766 3.449 1548.04 295.64 0.64 3.782 3.625 1626.97 295.66 0.66 3.798 3.804 1707.38 295.68 0.68 3.814 3.986 1789.25 295.7 0.70 3.830 4.172 1872.58 295.72 0.72 3.846 4.361 1957.35 295.74 0.74 3.862 4.553 2043.54 Project Engineer: Alex J. Hebel, P.E. Unimin Corporation - Corporate EA U:\Culvertmaster Projects\Guion\NPDES 010 - 13-inch Pipe (Existing) - Rating Table.xls 2 ft 0 HW Elev. Depth (ft) H Discharge Discharge Discharge (gpm) (cfs) (ft) Coefficient Q C 295.76 0.76 3.878 4.748 2131.14 295.78 0.78 3.894 4.947 2220.14 295.8 0.80 3.910 5.148 2310.53 295.82 0.82 3.926 5.352 2402.29 295.84 0.84 3.942 5.560 2495.42 295.86 0.86 3.958 5.770 2589.89 295.88 0.88 3.974 5.984 2685.71 295.9 0.90 3.990 6.200 2782.85 295.92 0.92 4.006 6.420 2881.31 295.94 0.94 4.022 6.642 2981.08 295.96 0.96 4.038 6.867 3082.15 295.98 0.98 4.054 7.095 3184.50 296 1.00 4.070 7.326 3288.13 296.02 1.02 4.086 7.560 3393.02 296.04 1.04 4.102 7.796 3499.17 296.06 1.06 4.118 8.035 3606.57 296.08 1.08 4.134 8.278 3715.21 296.1 1.10 4.150 8.522 3825.07 296.12 1.12 4.166 8.770 3936.15 296.14 1.14 4.182 9.020 4048.43 296.16 1.16 4.198 9.273 4161.92 296.18 1.18 4.214 9.528 4276.59 296.2 1.20 4.230 9.786 4392.45 296.22 1.22 4.246 10.047 4509.48 296.24 1.24 4.262 10.311 4627.67 296.26 1.26 4.278 10.576 4747.01 296.28 1.28 4.294 10.845 4867.49 296.3 1.30 4.310 11.116 4989.11 296.32 1.32 4.326 11.389 5111.86 296.34 1.34 4.342 11.665 5235.72 296.36 1.36 4.358 11.944 5360.70 296.38 1.38 4.374 12.225 5486.77 296.4 1.40 4.390 12.508 5613.93 296.42 1.42 4.406 12.794 5742.17 296.44 1.44 4.422 13.082 5871.49 296.46 1.46 4.438 13.372 6001.87 296.48 1.48 4.454 13.665 6133.30 296.5 1.50 4.470 13.960 6265.78 Sharp-Crested Rectangular Weir Equation Manning's Formula Page 1 of 1 Manning's Formula Manning's formula is probably the most widely used open channel flow equation, and is one of the easiest equations to solve. The roughness component, C, is constant over the full range of flows and is typically represented by Manning's n. The values of x and y are 2/3 and 1/2, respectively. Equations for U.S. customary and the S.I. system units are shown below. (5.4) S.I. Units (5.5) U.S. Customary Units Where V n = = Mean velocity (m/sec., ft/sec.) Manning's coefficient R = Hydraulic radius (m, ft) S = Friction slope (m/m, ft/ft) Copyright and Trademark Information mk:@MSITStore:C:\Program%20Files\Bentley\FlowMaster\FlowMaster.chm::/FlowMast... 5/30/2012 Rectangular Sharp-Crested Weir Page 1 of 1 Rectangular Sharp-Crested Weir Note: An error message will be displayed if the input data does not satisfy these requirements. Figure 5-5: Rectangular Sharp-Crested Weir The discharge over an unsubmerged rectangular sharp-crested weir is defined as: (5.36) Where Q = C = L = Discharge over weir (m3/sec., ft3/sec.) Weir coefficient (typical values for this kind of weir are C = 1.84 SI and C = 3.33 U.S. customary) Weir opening width (m, ft) i = Number of contractions (i = 0, 1, or 2) H = Head above bottom of opening (m, ft) i = 0 corresponds to the case of a suppressed rectangular weir, for which the channel width is equal to the weir opening length, and yields the equation: (5.37) i = 2 corresponds to the case of a contracted rectangular weir. Copyright and Trademark Information mk:@MSITStore:C:\Program%20Files\Bentley\FlowMaster\FlowMaster.chm::/FlowMast... 5/30/2012 HEC-22 Stage Discharge Tabulation for only orifice Flow DEPTH STAGE DISCHARGE (meters) (feet) (meters) (feet) (m%) (ff'ls) 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 0.0 0.7 1.3 2.0 2.6 3.3 3.9 4.6 5.2 5.9 6.6 10.0 10.2 10.4 10.6 10.8 11.0 11.2 11.4 11.6 11.8 12.0 32.8 33.5 34.1 34.8 35.4 36.1 36.7 37.4 38.0 38.7 39.4 0.000 0.017 0.027 0.034 0.040 0.045 0.050 0.054 0.058 0.062 0.065 0.00 0.61 0.93 1.20 1.39 1.59 1.74 1.89 2.02 2.16 2.29 8.4.4.2 Weirs Relationships for sharp-crested, broad-crested, V-notch, and proportional weirs are provided in the following sections: Sharp Crested Weirs Typical sharp crested weirs are illustrated in figure 8-13. Equation 8-19 provides the discharge relationship for sharp crested weirs with no end contractions (illustrated in figure 8-13a). Q = C sew L H 15 (8-19) where: Q L H Cscw = discharge, m3/s (ft 3/s) = horizontal weir length, m (ft) = head above weir crest excluding velocity head, m (ft) =1.81 + 0.22 (H/H,) [3.27 + 0.4 (H/H,) in English units] As indicated above, the value of the coefficient Cscw is known to vary with the ratio H/H, (see figure 8-13c for definition of terms). For values of the ratio H/H, less than 0.3, a constant Cscw of 1.84 (3.33 in english units) is often used. Equation 8-20 provides the discharge equation for sharp-crested weirs with end contractions (illustrated in figure 8-13(b)). As indicated above, the value of the coefficient C"w is known to vary with the ratio H/H, (see figure 8-13c for definition of terms). For values of the ratio H/H, less than 0.3, a constant C"w of 1.84 (3.33 in English units) is often used. Q = Cscw (L - 0.2 H) H 15 8-24 (8-20) o. No end contractions H b. With end contractions H, Weir Crest c. +----/1 Section d. Section Figure 8-13. Sharp crested weirs. Sharp crested weirs will be effected by submergence when the tailwater rises above the weir crest elevation, as shown in figure 8-13(d). The result will be that the discharge over the weir will be reduced. The discharge equation for a submerged sharp-crested weir is:(49) (8-21) where: Q, Q, H, H, = submerged Flow, m3/s (ft 3 /s) = unsubmerged weir Flow from equation 8-19 or 8-20, m3/s (ft 3/s) = upstream head above crest, m (ft) = downstream head above crest, m (ft) Flow over the top edge of a riser pipe is typically treated as Flow over a sharp crested weir with no end constrictions. Equation 8-19 should be used for this case. Example 8-6 Given: A riser pipe as shown in figure 8-14 with the following characteristics: diameter (0) crest elevation weir height (HJ = 0.53 m (174 fI) = 10.8 m (35.4 fI) = 0.8m(2.6f1) Find: Stage - discharge rating for the riser pipe between 10m (32.8 fI) and 12.0 m (39.4 fI). 8-25