T1 : Commutative Law T5 : Negation Law T8 : (a) A + B = B + A (b) A B = B A (a) (a) (b) (b) T6 : Redundance Law T9 : (a) A + A B = A (b) A (A + B) = A (a) T2 : Associate Law (a) (A + B) + C = A + (B + C) (b) (A B) C = A (B C) T3 : Distributive Law (a) A (B + C) = A B + A C (b) A + (B C) = (A + B) (A + C) T4 : Identity Law (a) A + A = A (b) A A = A (b) T7 : T10 : De Morgan's Theorem (a) 0 + A = A (b) 1 A = A (c) 1 + A = 1 (d) 0 A = 0 (a) (b) 1 ! $ " % % # % " % " # # # " % "$ $ & & % " " " () # % ' " # % % % "" # & * # + $, ' - .+ '& % % ( , 1 % 3 .- % ! " " # % / $$$/ / 11$ $ " 4 % % " $ % # 8 " 2 ! / , *6 $ & 5 0 / 11 " " " / 11 / 7 9 " & "" " % /*$ 4 % " $ 7 8 " % 9$ /* - - . + 3 /* - - .$ % # $ ( : * $ + %# % ( 6 ; <$2 8 2 9; 2$2 8 8 == % . :$2 == 2$> 9; 2$> <$2 == == 9 * The following table shows the schematic symbols, truth tables, and Boolean formula’s for all the basic logic gates. 2 4 % " % , 3 " % $ " $ % # % $ % % % # ? + &/ ? % 8. % % $ " & 02 9$ 1 / 11$ / . &/ 6 -& / $ $ % > 3 % # / 11$ # / $ / -& ! $8 - & -" "" & 9 % -& @ $ % ( 4" 4" -& % % # -& " 4 "$ $$ + '+ 6 *6 % -& ' $ " 3 % / " 3 ' % ' 5 -& 3' 3 -& " % 3/ + " " % 7 % " 6 *6 " 3 '6 " $ 8/ / % # / 119$ / B $ % -& % 3 D B( 4 " $$$ + / " % % A A " $ ' " A A A 3$ ∗ / " / # " 2$> C: % 6 *6 9$+ 4 $ / A $$ B % $ " <$2 9# $ 8, C: * , -- ∗ / 7 , " , -& A 6 *6$ 8 % 6 *6 $ * " 9 % 3 , $ $ B7 7 " * 8 ∗ 7 + 7 " ! # ∗ ∗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ncluded with your Vulcan are two handy tools which may be “snapped” off the side of your circuit board. If a length of 22 gauge solid hookup wire is soldered to this stick (as shown) it becomes a handy test lead for your logic probe. The tool also makes a convenient “switch clicker” for operating the DIP switches on your trainer. ,/ " - ./ $ / -! " $ # $, " 4 " " $ " $ 3 % " $ $ % % 3 $ 3 $ % L " " $ 7 ::: " , M 7 3$ H00 4 3# $ % 4 " " 7$, 7 . To install the Virtual Vulcan Software, insert the CD into your computers CD drive and follow the on-line instructions carefully. If the autorun feature fails to operate, locate your CD drive on the “My Computer” window and double click on that icon. The user guide for the Virtual Vulcan can be found in the “help” menu of the application. ! #$$ # %& ' & ( ) Ver. 2c % % *(+ *,- 6 "