ECE 362 – W2007 Course delivery plan University of Waterloo Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering ECE 362 - Modeling and Control of Electric Drives http://www.ece.uwaterloo.ca/~ece362 Course Instructor: Khaled Nigim Room: CEIT 4269, Ext. 35018 knigim@ece.uwaterloo.ca A: COURSE CONTENT 1. Electric Machine Fundamentals (Weeks 1 and 2) Review of magnetic field concepts, Ampere's law; magnetic circuits; development of magnetomotive force (mmf), Hysteresis and eddy current losses, electromotive force (emf), laws of electromagnetism, Faraday's law, Lorentz's force. Basics of electromechanical energy conversion devices (Generators and Motors). Electrical energy transformation basics (transformers). Concept of rotating magnetic field. [Textbook reading reference ‘chapters 1, 8’] 2. Direct Current (DC) Machines (Weeks 3, 4 and 5) - Direct Current DC machines construction; field excitation, field windings and armature windings; stator and rotor circuits, armature reaction and commutation. - DC generator operational principles, regulation and efficiency. - DC motors operational principles. Speed - torque characteristics and power flow diagrams for shunt, series and compound dc motors. - Motor starters and speed control. - Introduction to power electronic switching devices and their application for the speed control of DC motors. [Textbook reading reference ‘chapters 8 and 9 for the DC machine and 3 for the power electronic] 3. AC Circuits and AC Machinery Fundamentals (Week 6) - Review of AC circuit analysis, power in 1-phase and 3-phase systems, real power, reactive power, complex power, concept of power factor, power factor correction. [Textbook reading reference ‘chapters 4 and Appendix A] 4. Synchronous Machines (Weeks 7, 8 and 9) - Synchronous Generators: Basic construction, and steady state operation, induced emf, synchronous speed, round rotor generator, synchronous impedance, equivalent circuits and phasor diagrams, voltage regulation, load characteristics, power and load angle. - Synchronous Motors: Principles of motor operation, motor analysis, starting of synchronous motors, speed control and speed regulation. Power factor compensation using synchronous machines (synchronous condenser). [Textbook reading reference ‘chapters 5 and 6]. 5. Transformers (1/2 week) Review of transformer principles, equivalent circuits for 1-phase and 3-phase transformers. [Handouts]. 1 ECE 362 – W2007 Course delivery plan 6. Induction Motors (IM) (Weeks 9, 10, 11 and 12) - Three-phase Induction Motors: Construction and types. The transformer model of an induction motor. Per phase equivalent circuit development. Motor slip and torque characteristics. Motor testing methods, losses and efficiency estimation. Starting and speed control. Methods of speed control. [Textbook reading reference ‘chapter 7’]. - Single-phase Induction motors and Special motors: Revolving magnetic field theory, equivalent circuit, torque-speed characteristics, starting of single-phase motors, equivalent circuit parameters, machine performance, losses and efficiency. Types of single-phase induction motors and their applications. Universal motors, Hysteresis and Reluctance motors, stepper motors, and brushless dc motors. [Textbook reading reference ‘chapter 10’]. 7. Revision for the exam (1/2 Weeks) B: RECOMMENDED TEXTBOOK S. J. Chapman, "Electric Machinery Fundamentals", McGraw Hill, New York, 2005, 4th Edition. C: SCHEDULE OF CLASSES Type Mon. Days, Time and Location Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Lectures [Starts from the first week till the end of the term] Tutorials [Starts from the third week till the end of the term]. Note: No tutorial in the first week. The second week tutorial time slot will be used for lecturing Labs (See attachment of labs delivery plans) X X 2:30 - 3:20 EIT1015 X 3:30 - 4:20 EIT1015 3:30 - 4:20 EIT1015 Wed. Class 2491: 4:30 – 5:20- DWE1515 Th. Class 2745: 11:30 – 12:20 in MC4040 Tue. Class 2746: 4:30 – 5:20 in DWE3522A There will be 4 labs. 3 hands-on labs and the 4th is software simulation. For the hands on labs, will be in CPH1333 and opens from 8:30 am to 11:30 am and according the posted schedule*. Pre-lab starts on January 19 and lab 1 on 22nd. 2 ECE 362 – W2007 Course delivery plan * Detailed instructions for the laboratory sessions are included in the lab-handouts, which can be downloaded from the ECE 362 course website: http://www.ece.uwaterloo.ca/~ece362/Labs.htm Instructions for the project on simulation of electric machines (Lab 4) will be posted on the ECE 362 website at a later date. Choose the lab partners, date and time, then you can sign-up electronically Go to the website (https://ecewo.uwaterloo.ca/cgi-bin/WebObjects/UWonline ). Use email ID in login field and student ID in password to login. If you are unable to signup yourself for any reason, contact the lab instructor in person. D: ASSIGNMENT PROBLEMS Bi-weekly assigned problems will be posted. The selected assignment questions could be from the textbook or from external sources. Assigned problems are not handed in; however, very similar problems will be selected for the midterm. Solution will be discussed in the tutorial and will be posted later on. Teaching Assistants (TAs) will help students during the "tutorial hours". Additional assistance will be provided during “Office Hours” and upon e-request. G: GRADING SCHEME Mid-term examination 20% Laboratory 25% (Hardware hands on lab labs 15%, Simulation lab 5%, and work ethics 5%). Final examination 55% Total 100% Good luck Khaled Nigim Ext 35018 Room 4169 Attachment: Labs delivery schedule. 3 ECE 362 – W2007 Course delivery plan Lab instruction and schedule for ECE 362 _ Winter 2007 More information contact Mr. Gannya Bommali. CPH1333, Ext. 33815 A- LABORATORY INSTRUCTIONS IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTE: All the students must strictly follow all the safety instructions given below. In case of any question or concern, please contact the LAB INSTRUCTOR. If you fail to follow the safety instructions, or do not attend the lab prologue, you may forfeit the privilege of attending the laboratory session. 1. Each student must “Independently” submit answers to the pre-lab questions on or before the dates specified in the lab schedule. Students who fail to submit prelabs or obtain ‘unsatisfactory’ evaluation on their pre-labs will not be permitted to do the labs. Students are asked to discuss such situations with course instructor. 2. Students must be punctual and the lab doors will be closed before laboratory safety and equipment handling related presentation begins. 3. All the students in the group should be involved in the experiment. Failure to do so could result in the student being asked to leave the laboratory and lab instructor and/or professor will counsel with the student after the lab session. 4. No food or drink is allowed in the lab. Bottled water in the common area is the only exception. 5. One laboratory report per group is to be submitted in the drop-off box located at CPH 1333. Unless otherwise stated, the report will be due on the date indicated. 6. Please contact the Lab Instructor for any concerns or any lab conflict with the class. 7. A minimum of 50% in lab part is mandatory in order to receive a pass grade for the course. 8. There will be a reduction of 25% if: • the student fails to attend the lab on the scheduled date and time, unless prearranged with the lab instructor. • the lab report is submitted late. B- LAB SCHEDULE Lab 1, 2 and 3 are hardware (hands-on) experiments and lab 4 is a modeling and simulation exercise. Students are working in groups. A group will have three students. If there are two students in a group, your lab instructor may add third student without your permission to accommodate all the students in the schedule. Lab signup: Note: Students without signing up are not allowed to conduct experiment. Choose the lab partners, date and time, then you can sign-up electronically Go to the website (https://ecewo.uwaterloo.ca/cgi-bin/WebObjects/UWonline ). Use email ID in login field and student ID in password to login. If you are unable to signup yourself for any reason, contact the lab instructor in person. Lab manuals: Lab handouts can be downloaded from UW-ACE to be announced by Prof. in the class. (https://uwangel.uwaterloo.ca/uwangel/frames.aspx). Lab Time: 8:30 am to 11:30 am. Laboratory Room – CPH-1333. 4 ECE 362 – W2007 Course delivery plan Late comers are NOT allowed due to electrical safety reasons. ____________________________________________________________________ LAB #1 DC Machines. Pre-lab is due on Monday, January 15 by 4pm. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday January January January January January 22 23 24 25 26 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday January 29 January 30 January 31 February 01 February 02 The laboratory report for Lab #1 is due Friday, February 9 by 4pm LAB #2 Synchronous Machines. Pre-lab is due on Monday, Feb. 5 by 4pm. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday February February February March March 26 27 28 01 02 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday March March March March March 05 06 07 08 09 The laboratory report for Lab #2 is due Friday, March 16 by 4pm. LAB #3 Induction Motors. Pre-lab is due on Monday, March 12 by 4pm. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday March March March March March 19 20 21 22 23 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday March March March March March 26 27 28 29 30 The laboratory report for Lab #3 is due Tuesday, April 3 by 4pm. LAB #4 Simulation Lab. – To be announced by the course instructor in the class 5