DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS ECONOMICS 2113 Intermediate Microeconomic Theory 1 Fall 2013 TIME: Mon, Wed, Fri at 9:30am – 10:30am Instructor: Oluyele Akin. Akinkugbe Office: BAC 344 Phone: 585 1240 E-mail: oluyele.akinkugbe@acadiau.ca Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:00 – 5:00PM CLASSROOM: BAC 204 Course Description: This course builds on the basic knowledge of consumer and producer theory that students have obtained earlier, by examining seven to eight important topic areas that often form the bases of higher levels of economic analysis. Undergraduate level microeconomics equips students with understanding microeconomic theory using graphical analysis, and to a limited extent, functional relationships. Because of the simplifications adopted however, students are not yet able to actually test these relationships. Intermediate level microeconomic theory bridges this gap. Microeconomics is also made more realistic at this level by relaxing some of the assumptions used at lower levels, such as the static assumption, and by introducing the element of time. This course therefore provides a more rigorous grounding in Microeconomic theory with some real world applications. Synopsis: Topics to be covered include:- Consumer Theory and Markets; Intertemporal decision making; Uncertainty and its implications in the decision making processes; Producer Theory; General equilibrium analysis, the effects of market power and market failure; Externalities and Public goods; Welfare and social choice. Please note that materials are generally widely covered in the required text for this course; we will be as swift and efficient with time as possible in class. We certainly cannot attempt to talk about everything in the textbook. The text is well stocked in the bookstore; also widely available. I similarly have posted a soft copy on ACORN for your use. Further, a number of substitutes exist and have been listed; however they do vary in their mathematical sophistication and notations. As much as practically feasible, a selection of readings and course materials will be made available via ACORN. 1|Page Activities: Evaluation: 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4. Formal Lectures Assignments and Presentations Test/Quizzes Two midterms 30% (Friday October 25th and Wednesday November 27th) Comprehensive Final Exam (TBA): Surprise In-Class Quizzes (Best 2 out of 4 quizzes @ 5% each): Assignments/Presentations: Total: 40% 10% 20% 100% There will be NO make-up for a missed quiz and/or midterms. If you are unable to write an in-class quiz or midterm due to illness or for compassionate reasons, please advise me in writing (along with a doctor’s note, if applicable) stating your name, your student ID and an e-mail address where you may be contacted within three days of the exam. The weight of missed test for such cases will be added towards your final exam. Other Course Requirements: Regular attendance is absolutely necessary to be up-to-date with the course material. Similarly, all assignments must be handed in by their specified date, and presentations should of necessity be well-researched and well laid-out. Students are responsible for keeping track of dates (for assignments, tests, etc.) and also for the material covered in each class (even when they are absent). Course Outline: We will cover the following topics during the weeks noted. Note that the specific weeks and materials covered are subject to change given the pace of this class. Please, consider this course outline as tentative. Weeks 1-2 3-4 Topics A. The Economic Problem briefly Revisited: Resource Allocation B. Consumer Theory: Budget Constraint Preferences Utility Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Chs. 2 - 4 Consumer Theory… Choice Demand and Exchange Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Chs. 5, 6 & 8; 2|Page 5-6 Consumer Theory… Market Demand Equilibrium Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Chs. 15, 16 and 31; 7 Consumer Theory… Intertemporal Decision Making – Introduction; The two-period decision model and intertemporal budget constraint; Human Capital and the Demand for Education; Intertemporal choice and capital markets Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Ch. 10; H and Q - Ch. 12 Nicholson - Ch. 9 Binger and Hoffman - Ch. 18 Dasgupta & Heal G. - Economic Theory and Exhaustible Resources 8 9 - 10 Consumer Theory… Uncertainty – Expected Utility and the vnM index; Insurance and Gambling.; Texts & references Hal Varian, Ch. 12 Hargreaves-Heap et al Chaps 3-4 B. Theory of Production Technology Profit Maximization and Cost Minimization Firm Supply and Industry Supply Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Chs. 18 - 23 11 General Equilibrium (Pure exchange system and with Production) using the Edgeworth Box; Walras’s Law; Multimarket equilibrium; the first and Second Welfare theorems. 3|Page Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Chs. 31 & 32 Browning, E.K. and Zupan, M.A. – Ch. 14 12 C. Externalities and Public Goods Smokers and non-smokers; Optimal levels of externalities; Optimal allocation of externality that affects consumer utility; Optimal provision of pure public goods; Coase bargaining and model of the right to pollute; Tragedy of the commons. Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Chs. 34 & 36 Browning, E.K. and Zupan, M.A. – Ch. 20 Nicholson - Ch. 25 Maddala and Miller - Ch. 19 Mansfield - Ch. 16 Malinvaud - Ch. 9 D. 13 Welfare and Social Choice Social welfare functions; Welfare maximization; Envy and Equity. Texts & references Hall Varian (8th Edition) Ch. 33 Browning and Browning - Ch. 18 Henderson and Quandt - Ch. 11 Russell and Wilkinson - Ch. 17 TEXTBOOKS REQUIRED: Varian Hal, R. Intermediate Microeconomics: A Modern Approach(8th edition), New York: W.W. Norton 2010. Supplementary Texts 1. Binger, B.R. and Hoffman E., Microeconomics with Calculus, Harper Collins, 1998. 2. Nicholson, W., Microeconomic Theory: Basic Principles and Extensions, (6th ed). Chicago: Dryden Press 1992. 4|Page 3. Henderson, J.M. and Quandt, R.F., Microeconomic Theory, (3rd ed) New York/London: McGraw Hill, 1990. 4. Browning, E.K. and Zupan, M.A. (2006). Microeconomics: Theory and Application (9th ed.) 5. Hope, S. (1999). Applied Microeconomics, Willey (4th ed.) 6. Layard, P.R.G. and Walters, A.A. Microeconomic Theory, New York: McGraw Hill, 1978. 7. Russell, R.R. and Wilkinson, M. Microeconomics: A Synthesis of Modern and Neoclassical Theory, New York: John Wiley and Sons Ltd., 1979. 8. Green, H.A.J. Consumer Theory (revised edition) London: Witherby and Co. 1976. 9. Phillips, L. Applied Consumptions Analysis (second edition). Amsterdam: North-Holland Press 1983. 10. Singh, Squire and Strauss (eds) Agricultural Household Models: Extensions, Applications and Policy. Baltimore John Hopkins University Press, 1986. 11. Malinvaud, E. Lectures on Micro-economic Theory (revised edition). Amsterdam: North Holland Press, 1985. 12. Friedman, Lee S. (2002). The Microeconomics of Public Policy Analysis, Princeton University Press. Academic Regulations and Ethics It is the responsibility of students to familiarize themselves with the University’s policy on academic ethics. Copying, plagiarism and other academic offences will not be tolerated. Penalties are severe and may result in suspension from a program/course and expulsion. A complete list of Academic Regulations can be found on the Policies page of the University’s website. http://www.acadiau.ca/regisrar/Current Calendar/Intro/acade.pdf It is a serious offence to engage in academic misconduct. Disability and Access If you are a student with a documented disability who anticipates needing accommodations in this course, please inform me after you meet with Jill Davies (jill.davies@acadiau.ca 585-1127) or Kathy O’Rourke (disability.access@acadiau.ca 585-1823) in Disability Access Services, in the Student Resource Centre, which is on the lower floor of the Old SUB (Old Student Union Building). 5|Page