From Truth Serum to Anesthesia: The Discovery and Uses of

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05/11/2015
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“From Truth Serum to Anesthesia:
The Discovery and Uses of Sodium Thiopental”
Michael Matson
Reservoir Engineer,
Kinder Morgan CO2
David Harwell
Asst. Director of Industry
Member Programs, ACS
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05/11/2015
From Truth Serum to Anesthesia:
The Discovery and Uses of Sodium Thiopental
Michael Matson, Kinder Morgan
Remember, remember, the 5th of November,
The gunpowder treason and plot…
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05/11/2015
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm
Adolf von Baeyer
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Barbituric Acid
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05/11/2015
Audience Survey Question
ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT
Where do barbiturates get their name?
•
In honor of Adolf von Bayer’s girlfriend, Barbara
•
The urea first used was concentrated from the urine of a dog named
Barbara
•
The molecule was discovered on the day of the Feast of Saint
Barbara
•
The urea first used was concentrated from the urine of a Munich
barmaid named Barbara
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Saint Barbara
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05/11/2015
Barbital
Josef von Mering
Hermann Emil Fischer
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Audience Survey Question
ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT
Where does the drug Veronal get its name?
•
The drug makes you sleepy, and the city of Verona was considered
the most tranquil city in Europe
•
Von Mering was on vacation in Verona when he got a telegram from
Emil Fischer about the drug’s discovery
•
Stems from the Latin root “verum” meaning ‘truth’
•
The discovery was celebrated over a bottle of wine made from veron
grapes
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05/11/2015
Veronal
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Obtained from the site http://www.wellcomeimages.org/ and is under the Creative Commons Attribution only license CC BY 4.0
Audience Survey Question
ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT
Which celebrity’s death was NOT due to barbiturate overdose?
•
Judy Garland
•
Jimi Hendrix
•
Michael Jackson
•
Marilyn Monroe
•
None. All of the above died of barbiturate overdose.
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Nembutal
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Pentothal
Transferred from Flickr by User:JohnnyMrNinja using flickr2commons
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Liquid Anaesthetics
Credit: Science Museum, London. Wellcome Images images@wellcome.ac.uk http://wellcomeimages.org
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WWII
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Narcoanalysis
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This is an image from the Nationaal Archief, the Dutch National Archives, and Spaarnestad Photo, donated in the context of a partnership program.
Audience Survey Question
ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT
Which of the following is true about “Truth Serum”?
•
The term "truth serum" came onto the scene in the 1920’s.
•
Confessions of guilt under the influence of truth serum were ruled in
admissible in US courts in 1963.
•
Scopolamine, Pentothal, Sodium Amytal, and Ethyl Alcohol have all
been used as “truth serums.”
•
“Truth serums” don’t insure the truth but instead disorient and
create positive feelings that make lying more difficult.
•
All of the above are true.
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Truth Serum
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Sodium Amytal
Credit: Science Museum, London. Wellcome Images images@wellcome.ac.uk http://wellcomeimages.org
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Lethal Injection
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Hospira
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unsupported license. Attribution: Acherubini2020 at en.wikipedia
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Propofol
"Ampoule prefilled JPN" by ignis - Own work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ampoule_prefilled_JPN.jpg#/media/File:Ampoule_prefilled_JPN.jpg
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“From Truth Serum to Anesthesia:
The Discovery and Uses of Sodium Thiopental”
Michael Matson
Reservoir Engineer,
Kinder Morgan CO2
David Harwell
Asst. Director of Industry
Member Programs, ACS
Slides available now! Recordings will be available to ACS members after one week
www.acs.org/acswebinars
Contact ACS Webinars at acswebinars@acs.org
32
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05/11/2015
How has ACS Webinars
benefited you?
®
“Advanced Pyrotechnics 2 was a great presentation. It
was well organized and covered a good deal of very
fundamental key descriptions about pyrotechnics. I
really appreciated Chris Mocella emphasizing clubs
and pyrotechnics organizations.”
Paul Smith,
Director of Lecture Demonstrations, Purdue University
Vice President, Pyrotechnics Guild International
Be a featured fan on an upcoming webinar! Write to us @ acswebinars@acs.org
33
facebook.com/acswebinars
@acswebinars
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05/11/2015
Benefits of ACS Membership
Chemical & Engineering News (C&EN)
The preeminent weekly news source.
NEW! Free Access to ACS Presentations on Demand®
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05/11/2015
®
Upcoming ACS Webinars
www.acs.org/acswebinars
Thursday, November 12, 2015
“Chemistry of Addiction”
Anthony Rappé, Professor of Chemistry, Colorado State University
Darren Griffen, Professor of Genetics, University of Kent
Thursday, November 19, 2015
“Prodrugs in Drug Discovery”
John Higgins, Senior Principal Scientist and Network Technology Lead, Merck
Nicholas Meanwell, Executive Director, Discovery Chemistry, Bristol-Myers
Squibb
Contact ACS Webinars ® at acswebinars@acs.org
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