05/11/2015 We will begin momentarily at 2pm ET Slides available now! Recordings will be available to ACS members after one week. www.acs.org/acswebinars Contact ACS Webinars ® at acswebinars@acs.org 1 Have Questions? “Why am I muted?” Don’t worry. Everyone is muted except the presenter and host. Thank you and enjoy the show. Type them into questions box! Contact ACS Webinars ® at acswebinars@acs.org 2 1 05/11/2015 Have you discovered the missing element? www.acs.org/2joinACS Find the many benefits of ACS membership! 3 Benefits of ACS Membership Chemical & Engineering News (C&EN) The preeminent weekly news source. NEW! Free Access to ACS Presentations on Demand® ACS Member only access to over 1,000 presentation recordings from recent ACS meetings and select events. NEW! 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Hundreds of webinars presented by subject matter experts in the chemical enterprise. Recordings are available to current ACS members one week after the Live broadcast date. www.acs.org/acswebinars ® Broadcasts of ACS Webinars continue to be available to the general public LIVE every Thursday at 2pm ET! www.acs.org/acswebinars 8 4 05/11/2015 ® Upcoming ACS Webinars www.acs.org/acswebinars Thursday, November 12, 2015 “Chemistry of Addiction” Anthony Rappé, Professor of Chemistry, Colorado State University Darren Griffen, Professor of Genetics, University of Kent Thursday, November 19, 2015 “Prodrugs in Drug Discovery” John Higgins, Senior Principal Scientist and Network Technology Lead, Merck Nicholas Meanwell, Executive Director, Discovery Chemistry, Bristol-Myers Squibb 9 Contact ACS Webinars ® at acswebinars@acs.org “From Truth Serum to Anesthesia: The Discovery and Uses of Sodium Thiopental” Michael Matson Reservoir Engineer, Kinder Morgan CO2 David Harwell Asst. Director of Industry Member Programs, ACS Slides available now! Recordings will be available to ACS members after one week www.acs.org/acswebinars Contact ACS Webinars at acswebinars@acs.org 10 5 05/11/2015 From Truth Serum to Anesthesia: The Discovery and Uses of Sodium Thiopental Michael Matson, Kinder Morgan Remember, remember, the 5th of November, The gunpowder treason and plot… 12 6 05/11/2015 Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer 13 Barbituric Acid 14 7 05/11/2015 Audience Survey Question ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT Where do barbiturates get their name? • In honor of Adolf von Bayer’s girlfriend, Barbara • The urea first used was concentrated from the urine of a dog named Barbara • The molecule was discovered on the day of the Feast of Saint Barbara • The urea first used was concentrated from the urine of a Munich barmaid named Barbara 15 Saint Barbara 16 8 05/11/2015 Barbital Josef von Mering Hermann Emil Fischer 17 Audience Survey Question ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT Where does the drug Veronal get its name? • The drug makes you sleepy, and the city of Verona was considered the most tranquil city in Europe • Von Mering was on vacation in Verona when he got a telegram from Emil Fischer about the drug’s discovery • Stems from the Latin root “verum” meaning ‘truth’ • The discovery was celebrated over a bottle of wine made from veron grapes 18 9 05/11/2015 Veronal 19 Obtained from the site http://www.wellcomeimages.org/ and is under the Creative Commons Attribution only license CC BY 4.0 Audience Survey Question ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT Which celebrity’s death was NOT due to barbiturate overdose? • Judy Garland • Jimi Hendrix • Michael Jackson • Marilyn Monroe • None. All of the above died of barbiturate overdose. 20 10 05/11/2015 Nembutal 21 Pentothal Transferred from Flickr by User:JohnnyMrNinja using flickr2commons 22 11 05/11/2015 Liquid Anaesthetics Credit: Science Museum, London. Wellcome Images images@wellcome.ac.uk http://wellcomeimages.org 23 WWII 24 12 05/11/2015 Narcoanalysis 25 This is an image from the Nationaal Archief, the Dutch National Archives, and Spaarnestad Photo, donated in the context of a partnership program. Audience Survey Question ANSWER THE QUESTION ON BLUE SCREEN IN ONE MOMENT Which of the following is true about “Truth Serum”? • The term "truth serum" came onto the scene in the 1920’s. • Confessions of guilt under the influence of truth serum were ruled in admissible in US courts in 1963. • Scopolamine, Pentothal, Sodium Amytal, and Ethyl Alcohol have all been used as “truth serums.” • “Truth serums” don’t insure the truth but instead disorient and create positive feelings that make lying more difficult. • All of the above are true. 26 13 05/11/2015 Truth Serum 27 Sodium Amytal Credit: Science Museum, London. Wellcome Images images@wellcome.ac.uk http://wellcomeimages.org 28 14 05/11/2015 Lethal Injection 29 Hospira This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unsupported license. Attribution: Acherubini2020 at en.wikipedia 30 15 05/11/2015 Propofol "Ampoule prefilled JPN" by ignis - Own work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ampoule_prefilled_JPN.jpg#/media/File:Ampoule_prefilled_JPN.jpg 31 “From Truth Serum to Anesthesia: The Discovery and Uses of Sodium Thiopental” Michael Matson Reservoir Engineer, Kinder Morgan CO2 David Harwell Asst. Director of Industry Member Programs, ACS Slides available now! Recordings will be available to ACS members after one week www.acs.org/acswebinars Contact ACS Webinars at acswebinars@acs.org 32 16 05/11/2015 How has ACS Webinars benefited you? ® “Advanced Pyrotechnics 2 was a great presentation. It was well organized and covered a good deal of very fundamental key descriptions about pyrotechnics. I really appreciated Chris Mocella emphasizing clubs and pyrotechnics organizations.” Paul Smith, Director of Lecture Demonstrations, Purdue University Vice President, Pyrotechnics Guild International Be a featured fan on an upcoming webinar! Write to us @ acswebinars@acs.org 33 facebook.com/acswebinars @acswebinars youtube.com/acswebinars Search for “acswebinars” and connect! 34 17 05/11/2015 Benefits of ACS Membership Chemical & Engineering News (C&EN) The preeminent weekly news source. NEW! Free Access to ACS Presentations on Demand® ACS Member only access to over 1,000 presentation recordings from recent ACS meetings and select events. NEW! ACS Career Navigator Your source for leadership development, professional education, career services, and much more. www.acs.org/2joinACS 35 ® ACS Webinars does not endorse any products or services. The views expressed in this presentation are those of the presenter and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the American Chemical Society. Contact ACS Webinars ® at acswebinars@acs.org 36 18 05/11/2015 ® Upcoming ACS Webinars www.acs.org/acswebinars Thursday, November 12, 2015 “Chemistry of Addiction” Anthony Rappé, Professor of Chemistry, Colorado State University Darren Griffen, Professor of Genetics, University of Kent Thursday, November 19, 2015 “Prodrugs in Drug Discovery” John Higgins, Senior Principal Scientist and Network Technology Lead, Merck Nicholas Meanwell, Executive Director, Discovery Chemistry, Bristol-Myers Squibb Contact ACS Webinars ® at acswebinars@acs.org 37 19