Study Guide
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STAGES ST. LOUIS
PROUDLY PRESENTS
Music & Lyrics by
MEL LEVEN, RANDY ROGEL, RICHARD GIBBS,
BRIAN SMITH, MARTIN LEE FULLER, DAN ROOT
Book Adapted and Additional Lyrics by
MARCY HEISLER
Music Adapted and Arranged by
BRYAN LOUISELLE
Based on the Novel “The Hundred And One Dalmatians” by
DODIE SMITH
Direction and Musical Staging by
MICHAEL HAMILTON
Choreography by
ELLEN ISOM
Musical Direction by
LISA CAMPBELL ALBERT
Scenic Design by
JAMES WOLK
Costume Design by
BRAD MUSGROVE
Lighting Design by
MATTHEW MCCARTHY
Orchestral Design by
STUART M. ELMORE
Production Stage Manager
STACY A. BLACKBURN
THE CAST
(in order of
appearance)
ROGER
ANITA, his
wife
PONGO
PERDITA
CRUELLA D
E VIL
NANNY
LUCKY
PENNY
PEPPER
PATCH
HORACE
JASPER
BOXERS &
POODLES
DARIN WO
OD
ERIN KELL *
EY*
SEAN PATR
IC
DEANNA A K QUINN*
GUINAGA*
LEIGH WA
KEFORD
TAYLOR PIE
T
P. J. PALME Z
R
ARIANE RIN
EHART
MADISON
JOHNSON
ZACH ERHA
R
JOHN FLAC DT
K*
JEFFREY S
COTT STEV
ENS*
PATRICK B
EE
SCOTTIES
KELSIE JOH CHER and
& CHIHUAH
NSON
AS
SPOT
KYLE P. GU
NBY & SAV
DOT
ANNAH LIG
TAYLOR E
DLIN
HT
SERGEANT
SA
R
AH KOO
TIBBS
PUPPIES
CHRISTOPH
ER RICE
KELSEY BE
AMAN, PAT
RICK BEEC
JESSIKA DA
HER,
HL
ZACH EHRH HEIMER,
ARDT, JON
FR
KYLE P. GU
NBY, TRE’V AZIER,
ON GRIFFIT
KELSIE JOH
H,
NSON, MAD
ISON JOHN
SARAH KN
SON,
OBLICH,
SAVANNAH
L
JORDAN RA IGHT, P.J. PALMER,
CKLEY, AR
IANE REIN
KYLE TWO
HART,
MEY, CAIT
LIN WEBB
*Appearing
through the co
Actors’ Equity
urtesy of
Association,
the Union of
and Stage M
Professional
anagers in th
Actors
e United Stat
es
Table of Contents
4 What’s the Story
5 In the Know
9 Behind the Scenes
11 Fun Stuff!
14 Write to Us
3
101 Dalmatians Summary
In a loving home on the edge of Regents Park in the City of London, Dalmatian parents
Pongo and Perdita live with their human pets: Roger, a composer, and Anita, an artist.
Together with the help of the warm and caring Nanny, they all pitch in to raise Pongo and
Perdita’s 15 adorable puppies. One important thing to know about these precious pups is
that they would do just about anything for a handful of their all-time favorite snack, delicious
Kanine Krunchies. They cannot help but lick their lips every time they hear the catchy
Kanine Krunchies jingle.
One day, their fabulously rich neighbor, the mean and nasty Cruella De Vil, stops by to pay
Roger and Anita a visit. When Cruella spots the puppies and their beautiful fur, her wicked
wheels start turning. You see, Cruella has always wanted a black-spotted fur coat! Outraged
when Roger refuses to sell his pets, Cruella begins an evil plot to steal the puppies with the
help of her bumbling henchmen, Horace and Jasper. Cruella knows exactly how to lure the
puppies away from their home and into her fur vault—by using their one weakness, Kanine
Krunchies.
While Cruella daydreams about her stunning new coat, the dogs of London arrive just in
time to rescue the puppies from her evil clutches. With the help of the resourceful cat,
Sergeant Tibbs, these clever canines save the 15 puppies and many more! But how will
Roger and Anita find a home for 101 Dalmatians? Enjoy the show and find out!
Characters & Traits
PONGO & PERDITA
Proud parents to 15 perfect Dalmatian puppies
PENNY, PEPPER & PATCH
Three of the 15 Dalmatian puppies
ROGER
A clever composer and musician. And owner—or “human pet”?—to Pongo and Perdita
ANITA
A visual artist, likely to be covered in paint from her latest masterpiece. Also “owner” of the Dalmatians
NANNY
A kind person who helps keep the house in order and care for all those Dalmatians
CRUELLA DE VIL
The evil next door neighbor of Roger and Anita. Her one desire is to turn the precious puppies into a fur coat!
HORACE & JASPER
Cruella De Vil’s henchman helpers. Luckily for the puppies, neither of these characters is very smart!
SERGEANT TIBBS
A courageous cat who loves to run with the big dogs—the hero of this canine caper.
4
101 Dalmatians Movie Facts
You have probably heard about Pongo, Perdita, and their little pups before. Perhaps you have seen
these delightful doggies on your own television screen. But, have you ever thought about how these
characters came to be?
The story of the 101 Dalmatians came from a book written by Dodie Smith. Smith owned a pet
Dalmatian named Pongo, as well as nine Dalmatian puppies. She came up with this famous tale
when her neighbor told her that the Dalmatians would make a lovely coat!
The creation of the animated classic, Disney’s 101 Dalmatians, required a huge amount of time
and a lot of hard work. In fact, it took nearly three years to create! Unlike many of the Disney movies
you see today (which use computers to do the drawing), 101 Dalmatians took 300 artists to
illustrate. Over three years, these artists used 1,218,750 pencils! Though this hand drawing method
was not uncommon, the specific animation style of 101 Dalmatians set the film apart from previous
Disney creations. This new style was called xerography.
Another Disney movie, Sleeping Beauty, came to theaters in 1959, two years before 101
Dalmatians. Even though Sleeping Beauty is popular now, this movie made very little money at the
box office. Because it was so expensive to make, a new method of drawing had to be found—
xerography. This technology gave animators the ability to Xerox (copy) an original drawing to film
instead of having to draw it by hand. This saved a lot of time! And 101 Dalmatians was a big hit
when it came out in 1961.
Did You Know...
There are a
total of 6,469,952
spots in the
animated movie.
The car chase in the
movie was actually
created by filming live
action model cars!
Next time you watch
Disney’s 101
Dalmatians be sure to
look for any spots in
the shape of the
Disney icon Mickey
Mouse. Nearly every
dog in the movie wears
a Mickey shaped spot!
5
London, England!
London is the capital city of England.
Location, Location, Location
The city is located in the southeast of England on the Thames
(pronounced “Temz”), which is the longest river in England.
London has the most people of any city in the whole European
Union, and is also the 9th largest city in the world. People from
all over the world live in London. The city’s population of
7,556,900 speaks over 300 languages!
Weather You Like it Or Not…
If you visit London, you might find yourself singing “rain, rain, go
away” because it rains almost all year round. London only has 61 days of sun per year! London has a
temperate marine climate, which means that it is rarely very hot and rarely very cold. How does this
compare with Missouri’s climate? Look it up!
All the World’s a Stage
…Or at least most of London is! Did you know there are over 100 theatres in the city of London? Of course,
maybe we should expect this from a city that housed one of the most well-known playwrights of all time,
William Shakespeare. You can still see Shakespeare’s famous plays, Macbeth and Romeo & Juliet, at a
London theatre today, as well as right here in St. Louis.
P inkies Up!
If you have ever wanted to attend a real tea party, then England is the place for you. The average Englishman
drinks more tea than anyone anywhere else in the world. The English drink 20 times more tea than
Americans! On the other hand, our food is somewhat alike. For example, if you visit London you might see
the familiar golden arches of McDonald’s. While the London menu has cheeseburgers and chicken nuggets,
you might be surprised to find that it also includes the Fish Finger Happy Meal. This is McDonald’s version
of the classic English fish and chips (deep fried battered fish and potato pieces like fries). Would you like to
try a fish stick happy meal?
Oh the Places You’ll Go!
The well-known landmarks of London draw many tourists, making it one of the most visited cities in the world.
On your trip to London, you might check the time on the famous clock tower, Big Ben. Or perhaps you might
catch a glimpse of the royal family at Buckingham Palace while you watch the changing of the guard (when a
new guard comes on duty). You could end your London visit with a trip to the London Eye, the world’s
largest Ferris wheel. On a clear day, you can see as far as 25 miles from the top of the London Eye. The
wheel measures 443 feet from
end to end. What a perfect
way to see London and
conquer a fear of heights!
Learn more about London and England by taking a virtual trip through the
city! On the internet you can “visit” many famous and not-so-famous sites
through pictures and by reading about their history and the city’s important
landmarks. Download some pictures and compile a travelogue of your
experiences by writing about your favorite locales and cutting and pasting
images. Maybe someday soon you’ll get to visit England, but for now,
this is the next best thing!
Activity
6
Dalmatian Facts
Sparky Notes
Perhaps you have heard of Sparky the famous fire dog, but did you know that Dalmatians actually
held significant responsibilities in firehouses long ago? Dalmatians were often found running next to
horses to test their speed and endurance, which opened up the opportunity for their career as “fire
dogs.” Dalmatians lived in stables with the horses at the fire
stations, and when the alarm bell sounded they led the
carriages through the streets to the scene of the fire. With the
use of fire trucks, as opposed to carriages, Dalmatians often
enjoyed a ride on the top of the fire engine acting as the
mascot for many fire departments.
Fun Fact: Did you know that Dalmatians also served
an important purpose during World War II? Their
intelligence was put to good use as they carried secret
messages and emergency supply kits to soldiers.
May I have your Attention Please?
Much like the puppies seen onstage, real Dalmatians have big
personalities. They are playful, dignified, and never show
signs of shyness. Dalmatians thoroughly enjoy being the
center of attention and crave affection from everyone around them. In fact, if you show them enough
love, they may even show off their famous Dalmatian smile. Those who wish to own a Dalmatian
must be prepared to spend quality time with their pup, because these dogs love nothing more than
being by their owner’s side. These intelligent dogs grow bored which causes them to need
stimulating activities. If a Dalmatian feels neglected, it could become rambunctious or destructive.
For this reason, many Dalmatians end up in animal shelters, because owners fail to prepare
themselves for the time commitment required to properly raise a happy Dalmatian. If given proper
attention, however, these dogs can be the most loyal, loving, and playful pets imaginable. Their love
for people and playful nature makes Dalmatians perfectly fit the definition of man’s best friend.
Fun Fact: Did you know that some Dalmatians are circus performers? They perform all types
of tricks, such as jumping through hoops, climbing ladders, and even walking the tightrope.
This is perfect for a pet that loves to be the center of attention. Dalmatians are even said to be
natural clowns, thanks to their very playful personalities.
Learn the Facts
You have seen them on stage and screen, but how much do you know about our spotted friend the
Dalmatian? Here are a few facts about the breed:
Average Height: 18-28 inches
Average Weight: 50-65 pounds
Coat: A Dalmatian’s coat sets this breed apart from other dogs. They have a short coat which is
white with black or dark brown spots. Though their hair is very short, these dogs tend to shed quite a
bit, so owners must be prepared to vacuum!
Average Life Span: 12 years (That’s 84 in dog years!)
Fun Fact: Dalmatian puppies are born with solid white coats. They “grow” their spots when
they get older.
7
Dalmatians Vocabulary
Canine: Scientists use a very old language, Latin, to name plants and animals. In Latin, the name
for a pet dog is Canis familiaris. This is where the word canine comes from—
another name for “man’s best friend”!
Champion: The ultimate winner
Cruel: Causing suffering and pain
Genuine: Real and true, not fake
Inspiration: A feeling that makes you want to do something, like seeing a pretty sunset may give
you the idea to paint a picture
Nutritious: The puppies say their favorite snack is nutritious Kanine Krunchies, meaning a snack
that is healthy and good for the puppies. Just like fruits and vegetables are good for people!
Racket: A racket is a kind of paddle used in tennis, badminton, and lots of other sports. But the word
can also mean a really loud, annoying noise, like banging pots and pans.
Sensation: A feeling of great excitement, or a big hit!
Sublime: Totally awesome, outstanding
Suburb: A town just on the edge of a big city
Telegraph: A way to send messages using electrical pulses over a wire. People sent messages by
telegraph before there were cell phones.
Twilight: The time between sunset and nightfall, when the sun is below the horizon, but the sky is
still light
8
Meet the Costume Designer
It takes many people with different skills working together to create a successful theatre production.
One very important member of the production team is the costume designer. A costume designer
works closely with the director and set designers to create a “world” for the play. Costume designers
do a lot of reading and research before they begin drawing. They must study the play, its characters,
and the time period in which the action occurs. As clothing communicates a lot about a character—
who would Cruella be without her luxurious fur coats?!—costumes help tell the story as much as the
set and props. After much research, a costume designer draws sketches of the costumes called
“renderings”. Renderings show the director and the costume shop staff exactly how the actors’
clothing should look.
Meet the costume designer for Disney’s 101 Dalmatians: Brad Musgrove
Brad began his career in the theatre business as a professional dancer. He
danced in many shows on Broadway and he even performed at STAGES ST.
LOUIS in A Chorus Line in 2000. Brad began his career as a costume
designer when he retired from professional dancing. Brad loves being a part
of the theatre, and designing costumes gives him a way to stay involved.
What made you decide to become a costume designer?
When I moved to New York, my mom sent me with an old sewing machine
and I decided to teach myself to sew. After I got the hang of it, I began
making dance clothes for myself, because I could never find exactly what I
wanted in the stores. Eventually word traveled that I had this skill and I began
making dance clothes for my friends and other dancers.
How did you train to become a costume designer?
Anytime I was in a show my favorite part was always the costume fittings (when actors try on
costumes to make sure the size is right). In my later years of performing, I began assisting the
costume designers of the shows I was in with costume assembly.
How did you come up with the costumes for the puppies in Disney’s 101 Dalmatians?
When I talked with the director of the show, Michael Hamilton, he said he wanted the play to take
place sometime between the 1930s - 1950s. I decided I didn’t want to just make animal costumes,
but instead spotted clothing that fit that time period in London. And actors can’t sing and dance if
moving like real dogs! Along with their spotted outfits, we added ears, tails, and dog tags to help
create the puppy look.
Did you enjoy designing costumes for the villain of the show, Cruella De Vil?
Cruella’s costumes were some of my favorites to design. When I pictured
Cruella, I wanted her to be completely over the top. I had the idea to have
Cruella covered in fur during the entire show. This helps show the
Turn the page to see
audience her outrageous personality.
some of Brad’s
Costume Renderings
9
My Puppy Personality
The costume designer of the 101 Dalmatians created an outfit for each
puppy in the production to show that puppy’s unique personality. Based on
the costumes shown below, how would you describe each puppy?
Use your adjectives, like “sassy”.
Sassy
10
Do the Math
Solve It!
How many spots do I have?
1
2
4
1
16 Puppies
+ 2 Parents
=
Dalmatians in Show
99 Puppies in Vault
- 12 Escaped!
=
Still in Vault
3
4
2
3
Dalmatian Sudoku
x
=
11 Dogs of London
3 Kanine Krunchies Each
Total Krunchies Eaten
Try this short “Dalmatian” version! Fill
the grid with the numbers 1 to 4 without
repeating a number in any row, column,
or sub-grid.
Word Problems
If 5 Dalmatians run into the dog house to get out of the rain, and then 10 minutes later,
3 Dalmatians run into the dog house, what is the total number of Dalmatians in the dog house?
Each Dalmatian puppy has 22 black spots on its furry coat.
How many total spots would 6 puppies have?
Pongo eats ¾ cup of dry dog food mixed with ½ cup of wet dog food
2 times a day. How much total food does he eat in 1 day?
11
Answers Solve It: 27 spots, 18 Dalmatians, 87 in vault, 33 total krunchies
Sudoku: 3142, 4213, 1324, 2431 Word Problems: 8 total Dalmatians, 132 spots, 2 1/2 cups
Color by Number
=
-1
0
1
6+6=
5+3
=
3x3=
7+5=
9
=
+3
2=
4x
6+
3=
3+
1=
7+2
=
2=
2+
12-3=
12-4=
3x4=
7-3
=
2=
6+
2+1=
10-2=
5+4=
4+
4
=
5+5=
8+2=
13-3=
7+3=
6+4=
Do the math to figure out the colors for each section of the picture.
Match the answer with the corresponding color below:
8=Brown 12=Green 4=Tan 9=Blue 3=Pink 10=Red
12
Test Your Knowledge
1. What is the name of the Dalmatian puppies’ favorite Canine celebrity?
a. Lightningbolt, The Superdog b. Thunderbolt, The Wonderdog
c. Scooby-Doo
2. How do the dogs of London communicate?
a. The Twilight Bark
b. The Telephone
c. The Midnight Howl
3. What neighborhood do the puppies live in within the city of London?
a. Forest Park
b. Central Park
c. Regents Park
4. What furry accessories did Cruella need to complement her spotted fur coat?
a. Muff and Boots
b. Hat and Scarf
c. Bag and Shoes
5. What is the puppies’ favorite song?
a. Jingle Bells
b. Row Row Row Your Boat
c. Kanine Krunchies Jingle
6. How many Dalmatian puppies do Roger and Anita count at the end of the play?
a. 101
b. 99
c. 15
7. Where will Roger and Anita live with all of their Dalmatian pets at the end of the play?
a. Their House in London
b. A Dalmatian Plantation
c. A Dalmatian Mansion
8. Where does Cruella hide all of the Dalmatian puppies she has stolen?
a. Trunk
b. Coat Closet
c. Fur Vault
9. What do Horace and Jasper use to lure the puppies away from their home?
a. Dog Bones
b. Candy
c. Kanine Krunchies
Answers: 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. a 5. c 6. b 7. b 8. c 9. c
13
Adventures with Sergeant T ibbs
The courageous Sergeant Tibbs is heading out for his next adventure in London
and he wants you to come along! On the postcard below, write all about your
adventure with the sergeant. Where did you go with this clever cat? What did
you see? Did you rescue more puppies? Did you visit any famous London
landmarks? Be creative! Then send this page back to STAGES for a chance
to have your story posted on our website! Mail to the address on back, or
email your adventures to smintz@stagesstlouis.org.
14
444 Chesterfield Center
Chesterfield, MO 63017
636.530.5959
www.stagesstlouis.org
Want to be a performer yourself?
Visit our website for summer and fall class info
www.stagesstlouis.org