BACK TO BASICS • Your domain name • Your email address • Your website host A non-technical explanation of how they work and why they matter How Does this Help Me? • Don't get blindsided discovering you don't own your website or domain name. • Don't waste money paying for redundant services from multiple providers. • Don't miss out on the benefits of branded email because you think it's costly or complicated (YourBusiness@gmail.com vs. You@YourBusiness.com). What Is a Domain Name? • The internet is a system of interconnected computers. • Every website needs a unique identifier (name) that acts as an address, allowing online traffic to be successfully directed to it. • The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) standardizes a worldwide address system for websites. • Your registered domain name is unique to you across the globe. How Do I Register a Domain Name? Average cost: $8 – $12 per year. 1 2 3 Contact one of the many ICANN-authorized “registrars”. The registrar confirms the domain name's availability. If available, the registrar offers to register and host your domain name on its DNS servers. What Are DNS Servers? DNS stands for domain name system. It's a network of computers basically working as a giant phone book telling other computers how to reach your domain. Your domain name is not your website. It's an identifier used to find your website files and email. Domain Name YourBusiness.com HisBusiness.com HerBusiness.com MyBusiness.com TheirBusiness.com Location (I.P.) 98.200.44.230 98.200.44.231 98.200.44.232 98.200.44.233 98.200.44.234 Why Do I Care About My DNS? Understanding your DNS helps prevent having your domain name stolen … … or inadvertently taken over by another party, keeping you locked out for months or longer. How do you prevent this? Make Sure You OwnYour Domain Name Go to www.fasterwhois.com and enter your domain name. YOURBUSINESS Confirm your name and contact info. Domain Name: YOURBUSINESS.COM Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2016-08-31 Registrar: ACMEHOSTING.COM Registrant Name: John Smith Registrant Email: jsmith@gmail.com Admin Name: John Smith Admin Email: jsmith@gmail.com Tech Name: John Smith Tech Email: jsmith@gmail.com Annual registration reminders and notifications of anyone attempting to transfer ownership of your domain name are emailed to you so make sure these are good emails. How Does My Email Work? You don't need a website to have a branded email address. You often get free email accounts with your domain hosting. DNS Server www.YourBusiness.com Email Server You@YourBusiness.com DNS info helps “link” to your Email. Domain Name Location YourBusiness.com 98.200.44.230 - Email 98.200.44.231 More About Email • If you pay a third party for email services, you should be getting more than just a place to send, receive, and store emails. • Make sure your email server doesn't exceed its size limit, or you'll stop receiving emails and see a “Mailbox is Full” message. If you’re using the email that comes with your domain hosting, the hosting company can help talk you through getting your email working on mobile and desktop devices. Email Server You@YourBusiness.com How Does My Website Hosting Work? Your web hosting account is a separate account from your domain name. Average cost range for shared hosting: $30 – $250 per year. Average starting cost for dedicated hosting: $300 (and up). DNS Server www.YourBusiness.com Domain Name Location YourBusiness.com 98.200.44.230 - Email 98.200.44.231 - Website 98.200.44.232 Web Hosting Server www.YourBusiness.com/your-websitefiles DNS “links” to your Website More About Web Hosting Desktop or Mobile Device Type in your domain name (YourBusinessName.com). Internet Service Provider (e.g., Comcast, Brighthouse, etc.) Uses the nearest DNS to get directions to your website. DNS Finds and “resolves” your domain name and provides the directions. Website Host Directs your request to the website and opens the file that displays your home page. Email works through a similar system. The Main Takeaways Your three primary “iAssets” are your domain name, your email address, and your website. Know where they are, who maintains them, and that you own them. It is rarely cost effective to use different companies to provide these different services. Who is Hosting Your Domain Name? (www.YourBusiness.com) Who is Hosting Your Website? (All Your Website Files) Who is Hosting Your Email? (You@YourBusiness.com) Did We Address These Issues? • 1. • Don't get blindsided discovering you don't own your website or domain name Check the www.fasterwhois.com database. Don't waste money paying for redundant services from multiple providers 1. Your domain name, email, and website can all be hosted by one company. 2. Email should be free. With few exceptions, don't pay a third party for email services. • Don't miss out on the benefits of branded email because you think it's costly or complicated 1. A domain name costs $12 or less per year and email comes with it. 2. The company hosting your domain can help you set up email and connect it to your desktop and mobile devices. 3. The company can also assist you with email forwarding. 4. The company can also forward your domain name to your LinkedIn or other social media account if you're not ready for a dedicated website.