STAT.1010: Exercise Sheet 2 1. a) Regress the following time series upon time and decide from the available plots in the regression procedure of SAS EG, in how far the assumptions for valid regression inference are met. b) Check independence of observations by performing a Durbin-Watson test. 2006 2007 2008 1 103,8 105,2 108,1 2 104,1 105,3 108,9 3 104,0 105,3 109,2 4 104,3 105,5 109,8 5 104,7 105,7 110,8 6 104,7 105,7 111,4 7 105,2 106,2 8 105,0 106,1 9 105,4 106,4 10 105,8 106,8 11 105,5 107,2 2. Helsingin Sanomat (21.8.2004) published the following data on driving under the inluence of alcohol. Use a contingency table and the chi2 test in order to clarify whether the proportion of drunken driving has remained constant under the whole period reported. Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Police controls 49 099 50 494 54 507 48 437 57 785 Evidence of drunken driving 83 61 87 92 87 3. Below are stock price changes of the sectors trade, industry, and high-tech of shares traded at the Helsinki stock exchange on September 10th and 12th, 2001, some of which were exceptionally large. The table below displays how many shares in the respective sectors had higher/ lower returns than the median of all stock returns. Apply the median test in order to clarify, whether the impact of the September 11th terrorist attack was the same for all sectors. Do the calculation both in SAS EG and by hand. Return (%) > median ≤ median Trade 13 9 Sector Industry High-Tech 6 14 16 8 4. Below is a comparison of the returns of the same stocks at the Helsinki stock exchange on the day before and after the terrorist attack of September 11th, 2001. Test whether the events of September 11th had an impact upon the returns by applying McNemar’s test both in SAS and by hand. Sept. 10th Price Change ≤0 >0 Total September 12th Price Change ≤0 >0 6 9 3 11 9 20 Total 15 14 29 12 105,1 107,8