Enhancing Job Creation Opportunities in Renewable Energy at UNLV R. Boehm Distinguished Professor of Mechanical Engineeing Director of the Center for Energy Research UNLV CER EXHIBIT J Senate Committee SCEGE Select Committee on Economic Growth & Employment Date: J-1 3-9-11 Page 1 of 17 Several Thrusts Formal educational programs Minor in Solar and Renewable Energy Graduate Certificate Program in Solar and Renewable Energy Undergraduate design classes (many have involved renewable energy designs) Undergraduate and graduate research Some of these are on new approaches Some involve actual commercial hardware Placing graduates in companies and government UNLV CER J-2 Possible Student Paths for Renewable Energy Jobs at UNLV CER Students UNLV Business Government Academics UNLV CER J-3 Minor in Solar and Renewable Energy Initiated under a grant from NV Energy Applies to undergraduate programs Can be taken with any major at the university One of two paths depending upon student’s major Nontechnical majors have one path Technical majors have another Numerical history shown below Semester UNLV CER Number of Students J-4 F09 (Start) Su10 Sp11 43 69 84 Minor: Technical Path Core Classes (15 credits) Introduction to Solar Energy Utilization Introduction to Environmental Science Photovoltaic Systems and Devices Sizing of solar energy systems One of two sustainable buildings courses Electives (6-8 credits) Selected courses in Chemistry, Electrical Engineering, or Mechanical Engineering UNLV CER J-5 Minor: Non-Technical Path Core Classes (9 credits) Introduction to Solar Energy Utilization Introduction to Environmental Science One of two sustainable building courses Electives (12 credits) Selected choices of courses in topics like Global Warming, Climate Change, Environmental Law, Environmental History, and several choices related to policy courses in Political Science UNLV CER J-6 Graduate Certificate Offerings Patterned after undergraduate minor in Solar and Renewable Energy Some courses have periods where a student can focus on a problem of her/his choosing Specialized courses are offered many times to cater to student needs or faculty special interests. There are few regular courses tuned specifically to this area. See next slide. UNLV CER J-7 Graduate Offerings (Continued) One such course offered periodically is “Computational Aspects of Solar Energy.” Focuses on estimating output of solar systems using hourly climatic data and sizing of systems to achieve a given output Primarily student generated codes Some relevant commercial codes are used also Involves formal reporting by students Another course deals with fuel cells: their theory, design and operation UNLV CER J-8 Actual Experience UNLV is involved in several renewable energy projects. The Center for Energy Research (my affiliation) attracts approx $1-2M in externally-funded research each year. Employs both undergraduate and graduate students in accomplishing the research. Staff numbers range from 15-30 depending upon funding. Students can apply the research either for thesis or independent study, in addition to being paid. UNLV CER J-9 Some Recent/Current Projects UNLV CER J - 10 Roof-UNLV Eng’g Bldg Some Impacts on the State When operations at UNLV started in current form in the late 1990s, very little was taking place in the state on solar energy. Now we have state of the art facilities (none paid by state or university funds) available to support industry. UNLV Solar Site on Flamingo Road Site in Eldorado Valley UNLV CER J - 11 Solargenix/Acciona Solar Original test project with UNLV, circa 2003 We have worked with Acciona for almost 10 years, prior to them installing Nevada Solar One near Boulder City. They now have their main office located in Henderson. Several former UNLV students work there. Power plant today UNLV CER J - 12 Some Impacts on the State We initiated work with Amonix, a California company, in the first part of the last decade. They now have set up a fabrication plant in North Las Vegas. UNLV CER J - 13 Some Impacts on the State We were part of a team invited by a Chinese battery company to visit China and present opportunities that Nevada offers. They are now setting up operations in Las Vegas. UNLV CER J - 14 Some Job Functions by Company System Installer–Primarily Field Type Positions. A large project means many trades-people a short time. Equipment Manufacturing, Assembly. Primarily trades-people on a more permanent basis and some business people required. Equipment and/or System Designer. High tech background needed and some business people required. Basic Product Development. High tech background needed and business people required. Note: These companies are very choosy about where they locate. Comments: All need an educated workforce. Most could be foreign as well as domestic companies, but the second and third bullets are more probable for new foreign thrusts. UNLV CER J - 15 Need for Education Education is needed for two reasons: Of course it will be extremely critical for training of the necessary skills and knowledge for the actual workforce. An undesirable alternative is that large installations will find out-of-state workers being imported on a short term basis. A good educational system is also critical to improve the quality of life that is also critical for attracting companies. UNLV CER J - 16 Thanks for your attention UNLV CER J - 17