ADVANCED PLACEMENT UNITED STATES HISTORY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT 2015-16 MRS. GALLO Welcome to APUSH! With this summer assignment, you have just committed your time and energy to Advanced Placement United States History. Class has officially started! This class covers about 500 years of history in one school year, and to prepare for our journey through American history your work starts now. We have approximately 33 weeks during the school year to cover 32 chapters of the text, and in order to provide a strong foundation in APUSH and allow for review time prior to the exam in May, students are expected to complete the reading and notes for Chapters 1-3 PRIOR TO THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL. No late assignments will be accepted for the required summer work. The effort you put forward this summer will set the tone for your studies next school year. Procrastination and lax attention towards the summer assignments will lead to the same tendencies during the year. Start the year strong and set yourself up for success by putting in the time, dedication, and attention to detail this summer. My goal is for every student enrolled in this course to pass the AP exam in May and earn college credit. That requires dedication, enthusiasm, and hard work on both our parts. Students not completing the summer assignments on time will be recommended for removal from the class. Thank you for taking the “AP plunge” and committing yourself to an academically rigorous program. It’s a challenging and demanding course but the rewards from successfully completing the course are also great! There is the possibility of college credit for passing the AP exam to start with, as well as gaining or refining analytical and time management skills which will be incredibly valuable in college. And let’s not forget the additional value in gaining lots of knowledge…. You can totally annihilate your friends and family when playing all of those trivia games on your phone! Should you have questions regarding this work or the course, please do not hesitate to contact me via email at cegallo@lf.k12.de.us. I will be checking my email frequently during the summer. I’m looking forward to the year and to meeting you! Mrs. Gallo Checklist: Assignment 1: Subscribe to APUSH on Remind by texting @ce7df7 to 81010 or by going to the following link: remind.com/join/ce7df7. This is for you and your parents! – Due by the end of June Assignment 2: Parent/Student Signature Sheet- please share and review this information with your parents/guardians – Due the first day of class in your binder for class Assignment 3: Chapter 1: Questions and Vocab- Due by July 1, 2015- email Assignment 4: Chapter 2: Questions and Vocab- Due August 1, 2015- email Assignment 5: Chapter 3: Questions and Vocab- Due the first day of class Assignment 6: U.S. Presidents Flashcards (use index cards)– Due the first day of class and there will be a quiz! All of the above assignments, with the exception of assignment 1, will be part of the First Marking Period grades for this course. Questions??? Contact Mrs. Gallo at cegallo@lf.k12.de.us. Assignment 1: Remind 101 The first part of the summer work is to join APUSH on Remind, a text messaging option that parents and students can sign up for to receive reminders about due dates, quizzes, tests, projects, events, etc. Instructions are provided as an additional page in this packet, and further information about Remind can be found at Remind.com. Assignment 2: Course Outline and Materials Part two of the summer work is to bring a printout of the course outline to the first day of class, with the last page signed by you and a parent / guardian. Please familiarize yourself with this document and forward any questions to me via email. You will also need the following for the first week of class (and beyond): o Textbook: American History : Connecting with the Past- 14th edition o Three-Ring Notebook with the following sections: o Reading Journals o Activities o Lecture Notes o Documents/Articles o Essay Writing o Test Preparation and Review Assignments 3-5: Chapter Readings Over the summer months, you will be required to read Chapters 1-3 of your AP U.S. History textbook and answer questions on your reading. You are expected to answer the questions in your own words--do not just copy the book! Responses are expected to be thorough and in complete sentences with relevant details and examples. (More than 1 sentence!) Be prepared to discuss your responses during the first week of class in August. For terms-- define it, explain its significance, and connect it to the time period. An example of terms done to an AP standard: Gadsden Purchase: A land deal orchestrated by James Gadsden of South Carolina and Secretary of War Jefferson Davis in the hopes of building a transcontinental rail line that would benefit southern states. The deal was sealed in 1853 after the Senate approved the pact and paid Mexico $10 million. It was located on the border with Mexico in southern parts of what are now Arizona, New Mexico, and part of Texas. It added land to the territory taken in the Mexican War, known as the Mexican Cession. Northern interests demanded organization of the new Nebraska Territory in return. An example of a weakly defined term – not done to an AP standard: Gadsden Purchase: Land purchased near Mexico for the railroads for $10 million dollars after the Mexican War. Failure to complete the assignments will show that you are unprepared for the rigors of AP and will be grounds for dropping you from the class. In addition, this is an individual assignment, not a group assignment – you should not ‘share’ responses with other students. Assignment 6: U.S. Presidents U.S. Presidents- Using note cards, create Presidential flashcards. Yes, you need to memorize all 44 U.S. Presidents in order! You must memorize the dates that they were in office, as well as under what political party they were elected. In addition, you must identify 2 details about each one. By knowing all of the Presidents and eras at the start of the year, it will make it much easier for you to focus on the issues that each of these leaders faced. The mental knowledge of knowing the presidents will provide a framework for additional concepts and topics. Example: George Washington None 1789-1797 John Adams Federalist 1797-1801 Thomas Jefferson Democratic-Republican 1801-1809 You have the first three, so only 41 more to go!! There will be a short test (with some fun bonus questions) on this information during the first week of class. Please be prepared. Students who are not able to pass this test at the beginning of the year will have to come in on their own time and pass the test before the end of the school year. I have included some solid websites for you to possibly use as a resource. Otherwise, you can access this information through the local library, your textbook, or elsewhere. Resources: http://www.ipl.org/div/potus/ - Internet Database provided by the University of Michigan and Drexel University http://memorize.com/us-presidents - Differing memory tests by time period http://homeworktips.about.com/od/historyhomework/ss/presidents.htm - Mnemonic devices for the presidents by time period http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oc3xTj3g9QQ - “The Presidents Song” by the Animaniacs; a different approach, but works for all of people AP U.S. History Course Description and Expectations 2015-2016 Mrs. Gallo AP U.S. History is the equivalent of a college history course designed to prepare students for the rigor of collegelevel study of history. The history of the United States of America will be surveyed from the age of exploration and discovery to present day, organized into nine historical periods. In this course you will be developing and utilizing historical thinking skills, including: 1. Chronological reasoning 2. Comparing and contextualizing 3. Crafting historical arguments using historical evidence 4. Interpreting and synthesizing historical narrative The AP U.S. History course is also designed so that students will develop skills and strategies for successfully completing the College Board AP U.S. History exam in May 2016. To this end, students are expected to come into the course already possessing well-developed reading and writing skills, as well as an AP course recommendation from their current history teacher as to their academic readiness and maturity to enroll in the course. As this course is the equivalent of a college survey course, AP U.S. History students must also possess willingness—and ability—to devote time outside of class to homework reading, writing, research, and study. The breadth of topics in the AP U.S. History course necessitates independent study. Students are expected to be responsible for the course content through consistent and diligent homework completion and study. Many of the themes and topics in the course will be discussed and examined in depth during class time. However, as we are on a very tight course schedule during the year, it is impossible to address every topic area during class. With time constraints in mind, class time will not be regularly used to review homework chapter readings and factual information. Homework assignments are students’ responsibility and will be necessary preparation for all class discussions and activities. As collaborative work is an important element of the course, if students fail to complete their assignments, it will be obvious to their classmates and instructor. AP U.S. History provides an opportunity to delve deeper into the American historical experience. Starting from the assumption that history is an evolutionary process, we will examine how and why changes occur. To this end, you will be encouraged to think thematically and conceptually about the past and to detect historical patterns and “change over time” (trends that generally occur over long periods of time). The course is also designed to encourage historical learning from multiple perspectives, allowing for a deeper understanding of American political, social, cultural, and economic history. AP US History Course Themes The course structure organizes U.S. History into seven overarching themes that capture “big ideas” in American history and encourage students to utilize a range of historical thinking skills. These themes can be traced, allowing us to analyze and better conceptualize our history. The following themes included in the College Board’s fall 2015 AP United States History Course and Exam Description (and found at http://media.collegeboard.com/digitalServices/pdf/ap/ap-us-history-course-and-exam-description.pdf) will be incorporated into class lessons, assignments, and assessments throughout the course: 1. Identity = “ID” This theme focuses on the formation of both American national identity and group identities in U.S. history. You must be able to explain how various identities, cultures, and values have been preserved or changed in different time periods of US History, with particular attention on gender, class, racial, and ethnicity. 2. Work, Exchange, and Technology = “WXT” This theme focuses on the development of American economies based on agriculture, trade, and manufacturing. You must be able to examine ways that different economic and labor systems, advances in technology, and government policy have shaped American society. 3. Peopling = “PEO” This theme focuses on why and how the various people who moved to, from, and within the United States adapted to their new social and physical environments. Within this theme, you will examine migration across borders and long distances, including the slave trade and internal migration, and how both newcomers and native inhabitants transformed North America. You will also explore the ideas, beliefs, traditions, technologies, religions, and gender roles that migrants/immigrants and conquered peoples brought with them and the impact these factors had on both these peoples and on U.S. society. 4. Politics and Power = “POL” This theme focuses on the debates over the role of the government in society and its potential as an active agent for change. Topics of focus include the role of individual Americans in the political process, attaining individual rights, the evolution of American citizenship, the changing relationships between the branches of the federal government, and the interactions between local, state, and the federal government. 5. America in the World = “WOR” In this theme, students should focus on the global context in which the United States originated and developed as well as the influence of the United States on world affairs. Within this theme we will also investigate how American foreign policies and military actions have affected the rest of the world as well as social issues within the United States itself. 6. Environment and Geography (Physical and Human) = “ENV” This theme examines the role of environment, geography, and climate in both constraining and shaping human actions. Students should analyze the interaction between the environment and Americans in their efforts to survive and thrive. Students should also explore efforts to interpret, preserve, manage, or exploit natural and manmade environments, as well as the historical contexts within which interactions with the environment have taken place. 7. Ideas, Beliefs, and Culture = “CUL” This theme explores the roles that ideas, beliefs, social mores, and creative expression have played in shaping the United States. Within this theme you will examine the development of aesthetic, moral, religious, scientific, and philosophical idea/principles and consider how these ideas/principles have affected individual and group actions. AP US History Course Units of Study for 2015-2016 The course outline is structured around the investigation of course themes and key concepts in nine chronological periods. This outline is also included in the College Board’s 2015 AP United States History Course and Exam Description: Period 1: 1491-1607—On a North American continent controlled by American Indians, contact among the peoples of Europe, the Americas, and West Africa created a new world. Period 2: 1607-1754—Europeans and American Indians maneuvered and fought for dominance, control, and security in North America, and distinctive colonial and native societies emerged. Period 3: 1754-1800—British imperial attempts to reassert control over its colonies and the colonial reaction to these attempts produced a new American republic, along with struggles over the new nation’s social, political, and economic identity. Period 4: 1800-1848—The new republic struggled to define and extend democratic ideals in the face of rapid economic, territorial, and demographic changes. Period 5: 1844-1877—As the nation expanded and its population grew, regional tensions, especially over slavery, led to a civil war—the course and aftermath of which transformed American society. Period 6: 1865-1898—The transformation of the United States from an agricultural to an increasingly industrialized and urbanized society brought about significant economic, political, diplomatic, social, environmental, and cultural changes. Period 7: 1890-1945—An increasingly pluralistic United States faced profound domestic and global challenges, debated the proper degree of government activism, and sought to define its international role. Period 8: 1945-1980—After World War II, the United States grappled with prosperity and unfamiliar international responsibilities, while struggling to live up to its ideals. Period 9: 1980-present—As the United States transitioned to a new century filled with challenges and possibilities, it experienced renewed ideological and cultural debates, sought to redefine its foreign policy, and adapted to economic globalization and revolutionary changes in science and technology. Additional resources: Cornell Notes: The Cornell Notes strategy is an effective method to organize your notes as you read the text and/or listen to class lectures. Be patient and persistent—although this strategy may seem difficult and time consuming at first, Cornell Notes are one of the most effective formats for note taking, especially for those of you who read the text but struggle with comprehension or recall. An example is provided, however you can also Google Cornell Notes or The Learning Toolbox, a site created by James Madison University. www.hippocampus.org - short video clips on various historical topics. Look on the left side of page and click on either AP U.S. History I or AP U.S. History II. www.historyteacher.net - has all things history to explore www.onelook.com – online dictionary helpful for looking up unfamiliar words and terms RETURN THIS FORM: (Assignment 2- Due the first day of class) STUDENT/PARENT AGREEMENT TO CLASS POLICIES Student: I, (student name) ________________________________________________, understand AP United States History is a college level course. I understand that my work in this class is expected to be at a college level. Initial each of the following: Student Initials: Parent Initials: ________ ________ I understand there is a lot of work done outside of the classroom, and I am up for this challenge. ________ ________ I understand Mrs. Gallo does not accept late work! ________ ________ I understand the drop policy for this class. I understand that it may be difficult to drop this class and there may be no other placement for me. ________ ________ I understand excessive absences will negatively affect my grade, even if the absences are excused. ________ ________ I understand that the goal of this course is to take the AP exam in May. The fee for this exam is approximately $90. Please notify the guidance office if there is a hardship. Parent: I, (parent name) ________________________________________________, understand AP United States History is a college level course. I will be supportive of the homework and outside work that must be completed in order for my child to be successful. I understand the late work policy as stated above. I understand the attendance policy, and realize that excessive absences will negatively impact my child’s grade. I am aware of e-school and can log on to check my child’s progress. If you do not have e-school, please let the Guidance Office know and they can set up an account for you. I also know that I can contact Christina Gallo at cegallo@lf.k12.de.us any time I have any questions or concerns. Parent Signature: _______________________________________________________ Date: ________________ Parent Email:_______________________________________________________________________ Students, thank you for your effort! Parents, thank you for your support!