ABOUT BARBADOS Official name: BARBADOS Capital: Bridegtown Official language: English Gentilic: Barbadian Government: Prime Minister Total area: 431 km2 Population: 277,821 GDP (Total 2013 est.): US$4.4 billion GDP per capita 2012: US$16,151 Currency: Barbadian Dollars Exchange rate: 1US$ = 2 Barbadian $ Time zone: CST (UTC-4) Geographic division: 11 Parish Christ Church, Saint Andrew, Saint George, Saint James, Saint John, Saint Joseph, Saint Lucy, Saint Michael, Saint Peter,Saint Philip and Saint Thomas Map of Barbados DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR IMPORTS Airway bills or Bill of laden, depending on the method of import. The CARICOM document invoice (the Commercial Invoice is acceptable if all of the required information is present). The supplier's invoice documenting all items in the shipment. The C-60 form (a declaration of particulars relating to Customs value). The C-63 form (indicating the items being shipped, the weight, the shipper, the tariff code, etc.) CARICOM Certificate of Origin Certification Required Phytosanitary Certificate Drug License Product Category Unprocessed and minimal process plant products Chemicals Products and Pharmaceuticals Health Certificates Meat based products STANDARDS The Barbados National Standards Institution (BNSI) oversees product standards, labeling, and certification in Barbados. A nongovernmental organization, it was established in 1973 under the Companies Act as a joint venture between the Government of Barbados and the private sector. As a member of CROSQ the BNSI allows products into the market if the product has been certified by another member agency. LABELING AND PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS A label affixed to, or marked on, or accompanying a commodity or its packing shall conform to the following requirements: 1. Shall give a description of the commodity and shall provide adequate factual information to the potential purchaser. 2. Shall include either the weight or volume or measurement or size as applicable. 3. Shall, if necessary, provide a purchaser with appropriate safety instructions. 4. Shall, if necessary, provide a purchaser with operating instructions and information on care and maintenance. 5. Shall provide adequate information to enable both manufacturer and supplier to be easily traced. 6. Shall provide adequate information relating to the country of manufacture. 7. Shall be legible and durable up to the point of sale, and, where appropriate, during the normal working life and use of the commodity. 8. Shall not contain information that is false, misleading or deceptive, or is likely to create an erroneous impression regarding its character in any respect. 9. Shall not contain information by words, pictorial or other devices which refer to or are suggestive, either directly or indirectly, of another commodity with which such a commodity might be confused, or in such a manner as to lead the purchaser or consumer to suppose that the commodity is connected with such other product. 10. The information specified in 2 and 8 above, shall be in the national language of the country where the commodity will be marketed. MANDATORY STANDARDS: Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling of Commodities (BNS 5: Part 1:1974) Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling of Prepackaged Food (BNS 5:Part 2:1994); Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling of All Products Manufactured from Textiles (BNS 5:Part 3:1974); Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling of Prepackaged Goods (BNS 5: Part 6:1979); Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling of Prepackaged Meat and Poultry Parts/Cuts and Fish and Fishery Products (BNS 5:Part 7:2002); Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling of Toys and Playthings (BNS 23:1976); Barbados National Standard Code of Practice for Care Labeling of Textiles (BNS CP 3:1980). VOLUNTARY STANDARDS: Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling Brewery Products (BNS 186:2000 – ICS 67.160.10); Barbados National Standard Specification for Labeling of Footwear (BNS 5: Part 4: 1980). For further details on standards contact the BNSI at Tel: 246-426-3878 or email, commerce.ps@barbados.gov.bb CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION Barbados is currently subscribed to the ASYCUDA system; this streamlines the process and makes clearing goods much easier and faster. Barbados uses a tariff based on the Harmonized Tariff System (HTS) for commodity classification. Goods from outside of CARICOM are covered by a common external tariff (certain exceptions apply). Barbados also accords tariff preferences to certain products imported from Colombia, and the Dominican Republic, countries with which CARICOM has entered into freetrade agreements. It takes an estimated day to clear goods at the ports. Goods may be held as Demurrage by the Veconinter until all duties are paid. A broker is not needed to clear goods. TAXES/TARIFFS Import Duty (0 to 20%) of CIF Excise tax (charged on liquor, motor vehicle and petrol) Value Added Tax (VAT) (17.5%) Cess Tax Copies of the legislation governing all import taxes can be obtained from the Barbados Government Printing Department. NON-TARIFF BARRIERS Import licenses have been used in general to monitor import flows and to protect domestic production from competition. Imports from CARICOM members are free of any Quantitative Restrictions (QRs). Other Quantitative Restrictions such as prohibitions and controls are in place to ensure national security, safeguard consumer health and morality, or to preserve domestic plant & animal life and the environment. The capacity of institutions was also seen as a form of non-tariff barrier as many of the agencies lacked the full complement of human resources to carry out its functions effectively. Barbados has made efforts to eliminated restrictive licensing procedures and imposed WTO approved bound duty rates. However, licenses are still required (automatically granted). SANITARY AND PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES Barbados requires that importers obtain permits, licenses or permission from the relevant authorities for specified products prior to importation. Phytosanitary certificates are required from the exporting authorities for fresh fruit, vegetables, and plants and plant materials, and must accompany the goods declaration before processing is allowed. Similarly, overseas health certificates must accompany meat and meat products. Psychotropic and other controlled drugs are subject to licenses from the Ministry of Health. Please see legislation at http://www.agriculture.gov.bb/agri/images/stories/Vet_Services/documents/general/V S_Supporting_Legislation.pdf TRANSPORTATION The process of transporting goods via sea freight or air freight from Jamaica to the Caribbean is very expensive. Therefore distributors find it more affordable to transport goods from North America than Jamaica. Additionally shipping products from Jamaica goes through Miami, therefore takes a longer time. Direct transport from Jamaica is only offered via air which is highly expensive. A direct shipment to Barbados from Jamaica could cost the exporter an additional US$4000. DISTRIBUTION Distribution in Barbados is carried out by both manufacturers and distributors. There are no legislations outlining how distributions should take place. However contractual arrangements are usually agreed upon between both parties after a verbal agreement has been made. Distributors may often become limited by contractual agreement and therefore bound to a certain brand of product. KEY AGENCIES IN BARBADOS Information Request Agencies Location Contact Information Labeling and Standards listing Barbados National Standards Institution Reef Road, Fontabelle, Ministry BB-St. Michael Tel: 246-426-3878 Fax: 246-436-1495 E-mail: commerce.ps@barbados.go v.bb Custom & Excise Department Lot # 2nd Floor, West Wing Street: Warrens Office Complex Tel: 246-310-2300/10 Fax: 246-421-2029 Email: frank.holder@customs.gov.b b Ministry of Agriculture, Food, Fisheries, and Water Resource Management Ministry of Health Graeme Hall Christ Church Barbados Tel: 246-434-5000 www.agriculture.gov.bb/agr i/index Frank Walcott Building Culloden Road, St. Michael Barbados Tel: 246-467-9300 Barbados Manufacturers’ Association Suite 201, Bldg #8, Harbour Industrial Estate, St Michael, BB11142, Barbados, WI Tel: 246-426-4474 Fax: 246-436-5182 Email: director@bma.bb Custom duties and charges Sanitary and Phytosanitary certificates Drugs license and Health Certificates Listing of Manufacturers Listing of Distributors Legislations governing taxes Regional Standards Barbados Chamber of Commerce & Industry Government Printing Department 2 Braemar Court Deighton Road, Brittons Hill St. Michael Barbados Bay Street, Bridgetown Tel: 246-434-4750 Fax: 246-228-2907 Caricom Regional Organization for Standards and Quality (CROSQ) 2nd Floor Nicholas House 29 & 30 Broad Street Bridgetown, St. Michael Tel: 246-622-7670 Fax: 246-622-7678 Email: crosq.caricom@crosq.org Web: www.crosq.org Tel: 246-426-4901 Fax: 246-228-5586