TABLE OF CONTENTS Leadership 2014 Legislative Program Leaders ........................................................................................................................ 1 General Information Legislative Process Overview ............................................................................................................................. 2-3 Parliamentary Procedure Worksheet..................................................................................................................... 4 Rules of the General Assembly.........................................................................................................................5-11 Legislative Ranking Guide ..................................................................................................................................... 12 Sample Legislative Amendment Form .................................................................................................................. 13 House Seating Chart .............................................................................................................................................. 14 Senate Seating Chart ............................................................................................................................................. 15 Rosters House Roster ................................................................................................................................................... 16-18 Senate Roster ......................................................................................................................................................... 19 Novice House Roster ............................................................................................................................................. 20 Bills House Bills........................................................................................................................................................ 21-90 Senate Bills..................................................................................................................................................... 91-125 Novice House Bills...................................................................................................................................... 126-149 OFFICIAL LEGISLATIVE HANDBOOK PRINTED BY THE MISSOURI BAR WWW.MOBAR.ORG LEGISLATIVE PROGRAM LEADERS 2014 SENATE PROGRAM LEADERS Position Student Delegation Floor Leader Jonghae Lee Lee’s Summit North High School Secretary Caitlin McCord Lee’s Summit North School Committee Chairperson Delegation Committee A Mona Jaswal Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee B Bridgett Neff Lee’s Summit High School Committee C Kurt Weatherford Parkway South High School Committee D Parker Mathews Pembroke Hill School Position Student Delegation Floor Leader Jasmine Jefferies Lee’s Summit North High School Reading Clerk Erin Neely Parkway South High School Secretary Abbey Stoetzel Lee’s Summit West High School Sergeant-at-Arms Julia Hoffman Visitation Academy Committee Chairperson Delegation Committee 1 Stephanie Babatola Carnahan High School Committee 2 Mikaila Livingston Harrisonville High School Committee 3 Emma Cleaver Lee’s Summit North High School Committee 4 Tori Kelley Lee’s Summit North High School Committee 5 Christine Betts Lee’s Summit West High School Committee 6 Shae Sanders Parkway South High School Committee 7 Elle Nowogrocki Visitation Academy Committee 8 Jenna Reimler Visitation Academy HOUSE PROGRAM LEADERS 1 LEGISLATIVE PROCESS OVERVIEW The most exciting phase in the legislative process is trying to get your bill passed. Any bill can become law if it is based on a good idea, supported by research, presented with conviction, and carried by a strong network of support. The quality of each of these components rests on you, the individual, and thus your experiences in the Legislative Program depend heavily on your efforts. You are not working alone and the efforts of those around you are equally important. Individuals shape the work of the entire legislature by taking part in the whole process. Good legislators focus on the examination of each bill brought before them just as much as they concentrate on their own bill. You can make a difference in YIG by getting involved, which will enhance your own experience as well as the experiences of those around you. BEHIND THE SCENES You need to be prepared to discuss your bill with anyone who may play a role in passing it into law, including other legislators, news reporters, governor’s staff members, and other student leaders. 1. Know your bill’s strengths and be prepared to address criticisms. 2. Network with other legislators to build support for your bill. 3. Develop connections with staff members in the Governor’s office. PRESENTATION SPEECH Simply knowing your topic well is not enough. You must organize your ideas into an effective presentation and practice delivering it until you can explain your ideas in a convincing and timely way without having to read your speech. 1. Discuss the importance of the issue and why it matters to Missourians. 2. Identify the problem addressed by your bill, including the causes of the problem. 3. Explain why the solution you offer is the best way to address the problem. 4. Be prepared to answer questions from other legislators. You may consider providing answers to anticipated questions in your speech. 5. Prepare a short summary of the main points to be used as closing remarks, leaving room to address questions brought up during debate. COMMITTEE SESSIONS The first time you formally present your bill is in a committee hearing. The committee will study, discuss, and prepare for the floor bills written by its members. 1. Prepare a brief presentation speech because the amount of time for each bill will depend on the number of bills assigned to the committee. 2. Be sure to cover the main points of your bill in your speech, and address the criteria by which each bill is ranked. 3. Be prepared to answer questions by having relevant statistics and research with you. The committee hearing is when legislators ask many detailed, specific questions. 4. Bills are ranked by committee members, and then move on to the Rules Committee, which sets the calendar for debate on the floor. Make sure to lobby your committee chairperson to support your bill in the Rules Committee. 2 LEGISLATIVE SESSIONS During these sessions, the author(s) of each bill that reaches the floor must present the legislation and allow the other legislators to debate and vote on the bill. 1. Stay aware of the calendar for the chamber to see where your bill is placed. 2. For your opening remarks, you will have eight minutes. Be sure to use a formal and detailed presentation speech. Use an outline or written speech to guide you and have your research readily available. 3. After your presentation, legislators will have the opportunity to ask you questions, and make speeches in affirmation or opposition to your bill. Be prepared to answer questions. 4. Enlist supporters of your bill to speak in affirmation, assisting them before debate by sharing your statistics and research. 5. Amendments may be offered and voted upon separately before being added to your bill. 6. In your closing remarks, address any concerns raised in debate. Also, briefly summarize your bill, making sure that the main points of your bill are clear to the chamber. 7. After approval, the other chamber must pass your bill. You need to find a legislator in the other chamber to sponsor your bill for you when it reaches the floor. Be sure this person is familiar with your bill and able to present it effectively. 8. If it passes the other chamber, you should meet with the Governor and his/her staff to lobby for your bill to be signed into law. HOW A BILL BECOMES A LAW In YIG, we attempt to follow the true legislative process as best we can. We face time and space constraints which require us to deviate some from the actual process used by the Missouri General Assembly. The following steps assume you are a member of the House of Representatives. 1. Submit your bill. Your bill will be assigned to a committee prior to the State Convention. 2. During the State Convention, your bill will be heard in committee. If your bill passes in committee, it is sent to the House floor. However, the Rules Committee sets the calendar of bills to be heard. There is no guarantee that your bill will be heard on the floor. 3. If you bill does pass the House, it is sent to the Senate floor. However, due to time constraints, your bill might not be debated in the Senate. 4. If the Senate debates and passes your bill, it is sent to the Governor. The Governor may sign your bill into law or may veto your bill. 5. If the Governor vetoes your bill, both the House and Senate must vote to override the veto with a two-thirds vote. If this happens, your bill becomes law. 3 Rules of Usage Name of Motion and Explanation What to Say: May the Can the Is a Can the Can the What vote speaker vote be second motion be motion be is needed be interreconrequired? debated? amended? to pass? rupted? sidered? Main Motions (lowest in precedence; each main motion must be disposed of before considering another) Introduce a Bill1 To bring legislation to the floor for consideration2 Reconsider a Vote3 To review a previous decision and vote on it again Take from the Table To bring a tabled motion to the floor for consideration “I move for perfection and final passage of...” “I move to reconsider the vote on...” “I move to take from the table...” No No No No No Vote No Yes Yes Yes4 No Majority No No Yes No No Majority No5 No Yes No No Majority No No Yes No No 2/3 Majority No8 No Yes Yes Yes Majority9 Yes No Yes Yes Yes Majority Yes10 No Yes Yes11 Yes12 Majority Yes Subsidiary Motions (only take precedence over main motions and as listed in order from highest to lowest) Lay on the Table To postpone indefinitely the consideration of a motion Previous Question6 To close debate and proceed to a vote7 Postpone to a Certain Time To postpone consideration of a motion for a set time Commit or Refer To send an issue to a committee for stud Amend To change something in the current bill or motion “I move to table the motion.” “I call (or move) the previous question.” “I move to postpone this decision until...” “I move to refer *specific matter] to [specific committee+.” “I move to amend the bill (or motion) by...” Incidental Motions (each may take precedence over subsidiary and main motions, but only when connected directly to current business) Appeal To attempt to overturn the decision of the chair Division of the Assembly To demand a standing vote Objection to Consideration of a Question To prevent a motion from being brought to the floor Point of Order To protest a violation of the rules Parliamentary Inquiry To ask a procedural question Point of Information15 To ask a content-oriented question Reading Papers To have a bill or amendment read to the chamber “I appeal the chair’s decision.” “I call for a division!” or “Division!” “I object to consideration of this motion.” “I rise to a point of order.” or “Point of order!” “I have a parliamentary inquiry.” “I wish to ask the author/sponsor a question.” or “I rise to a point of information.” “If there is no objection, I would wish to read... (or have the Reading Clerk read...)” Yes Yes Yes No Majority Yes Yes No13 No No No Vote No Yes Yes No No 2/3 Majority Yes14 Yes No No No No Vote No Yes No No No No Vote No Yes16 No No No No Vote No No No No No No Vote17 No No Yes No No Majority No No Yes No Yes Majority No Yes19 Yes No No No Vote No Yes Yes20 No No No Vote No Privileged Motions (highest in precedence over all other types of motions, as listed from highest to lowest) Adjourn18 To end the session officially Recess To take a break in the session Question of Privilege To address comfort and safety issues Order of the Day To return to a skipped item on the calendar “I move that we adjourn.” “I move that we recess for *specific length of time] (or until [specific time+).” “I rise to a question of privilege” or “Point of personal privilege!” “I request the regular orders of the day.” 1 Only the Floor Leader is permitted to introduce new legislation in YIG. Due to time constraints, this motion need not be seconded or voted upon, and may not be debated, amended, or reconsidered. 3 The motion to reconsider a vote must be made by a member who voted with the prevailing side. 4 This motion may be debated if the motion it seeks to reconsider is debatable. 5 This motion may only be reconsidered if it fails. 6 The Floor Leader is the only member permitted to move the previous question in YIG. 7 This motion may lead to two votes—one to close debate and one to pass the motion itself. 8 This motion may be reconsidered only if the vote on the main motion has not yet been taken. 9 The main motion may not be considered earlier than the specified time without a two-thirds vote. 10 This motion may not be reconsidered once the committee has taken up the subject. 11 The debate on an amendment must be confined to the amendment itself and not the main motion. 12 An amendment can only be amended itself one time. 13 This motion must be made by two members in the Senate, but only one is required in the House. 14 If the vote on this motion supports the objection, then the vote may be reconsidered. 15 This motion is always directed to the chair, who will then seek the answer. 16 The author or sponsor may refuse to yield for a question. 17 If there is an objection, then a majority vote is required allow the reading. 18 The motion to adjourn is only made at the close of the session on the final day of the State Convention. 19 The speaker may be interrupted if the matter is urgent, but should be avoided whenever possible. 20 The speaker will be allowed to complete her/his thought before the chair proceeds with this motion. 2 4 RULES OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY GENERAL Rule 1: The Missouri YMCA Youth In Government General Assembly, or General Assembly, shall follow parliamentary procedure and the rules of the Missouri General Assembly. The YIG Senate shall follow the rules of the Missouri Senate, while the YIG House of Representatives and the YIG Novice House shall follow the rules of the Missouri House of Representatives. Clarification of and exceptions to these rules are stated henceforth in these Rules of the Missouri YMCA General Assembly. Rule 2: All legislators, and their guests, must exercise at all times the four core values of the YMCA: caring, honesty, respect, and responsibility. Rule 3: All legislators must adhere to the rules set forth concerning decorum and debate, except for time limits which may be different for specific committees/chambers. Rule 4: The final authority for all rule interpretation rests with the Legislative Coordinator or designated parliamentarian assigned to each chamber. Rule 5: All joint sessions of the YIG program shall convene in the House chamber. All joint sessions, the opening session for each chamber and the morning sessions for each chamber shall be opened with an invocation followed by the Pledge of Allegiance. During these initial proceedings, all members and other persons present in the chamber shall rise. Rule 6: There shall be no drinking, eating, or smoking in the legislative chambers, galleries, or committee rooms. Rule 7: Each legislator, excluding Presiding Officers, must author or co-author her or his own original bill and submit that legislation to the YIG State Office by the deadline date for inclusion in the Convention Manual. Rule 8: A majority of members in each legislative body who have registered with the Program before the Opening Joint Session and who have remained in good standing throughout the State Convention shall constitute a quorum to do business. In order to insure good standing, the Legislative Coordinator shall update registration for each legislative body before the beginning of morning business throughout the State Convention. DUTIES OF PRESIDING OFFICERS OF THE LEGISLATURE Rule 9: The President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House, and the Speaker of the Novice House, from here forward to be known as Presiding Officer(s), shall take the chair at the hour in which the legislative session convenes or reconvenes and shall immediately call the members to order. Rule 10: The Presiding Officer shall preserve order and decorum in her/his chamber and may utilize the Sergeant-at-Arms if deemed necessary. Rule 11: The Presiding Officer of the chamber shall rise to restate and respond to all questions and motions. Rule 12: The Presiding Officer of the chamber shall speak on all points of information and points of order before recognizing other members rising for the same purpose. S/he shall decide on all questions concerning points of order unless there is an appeal from the floor. No member may speak more than once on such an appeal. When any ruling of the chair is appealed, the Presiding Officer shall 5 ask the question, “Shall the chair be sustained?” This question, being put before the members, must be voted on before the body proceeds to any other business. Rule 13: The Presiding Officer may leave the chair at any time. The Pro Tempore of the respective body shall preside in her/his absence, unless another member is designated to preside. In the Novice House, where there is no alternate, the Presiding Officer may allow a member of the Senate or the House of Representatives to preside in her/his absence. LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEES Rule 14: The function of Legislative Committees shall be to study, discuss, and prepare bills for the floor of their respective chambers. Rule 15: All Governor and Lieutenant Governor bills shall originate in the Senate. Rule 16: Each Legislative Committee shall consist of the author(s), or sponsor(s) if executive bill (from here forward to be known as author), of all the bills assigned to that committee. Only these assigned committee members may conduct business in their respective committees, unless otherwise discussed in these rules. Rule 17: An appointed Committee Chairperson shall preside over all committee business. The Committee Chairperson shall operate as the presiding officer of their respective committee and must follow the rules set forth for presiding officers. Rule 18: The Committee Chairperson shall appoint a Committee Secretary from among the committee members to assist in the completion of any official Legislative Committee business. Rule 19: The Presiding Officer of each chamber shall be an ex-officio member of all committees in their respective chambers for the purpose of discussion, but shall have no vote. Rule 20: Each Legislative Committee shall conduct a committee session. Each session shall equally consider all bills enrolled in that committee and follow a prescribed time, order, and time limit established by the committee chairperson. Rule 21: Each Legislative Committee’s session shall consist of procedural information supplied by the committee chairperson, testimony by a bill’s author(s), remarks or questions raised by committee members, committee amendments or committee substitutes submitted on the proper form to the committee secretary, and ranking of each bill according to established priorities. Rule 22: For all bills, the bill jacket shall include any proposed amendments or proposed committee substitutes and reflect the result of such actions on the bill jacket. The bill jacket shall then be signed, timed, and certified by the Committee Secretary and the Committee Chairperson to verify the results. Rule 23: All bills shall be sent to the Rules Committee of their respective chamber after each Legislative Committee adjournment. Rule 24: The function of the Rules Committees shall be to establish the calendars for each Legislative chamber. The Rules Committees shall convene at a scheduled time and remain in session until all bills recommended by the Legislative Committees have been placed on their respective chamber’s calendar. Rule 25: The Rules Committee for each chamber shall consist of the Presiding Officer, the Pro Tempore, the Committee Chairpersons and the Floor Leader. The Floor Leader shall operate as the 6 presiding officer of their respective committee and must follow the rules set forth for presiding officers. Rule 26: The Rules Committee Chairperson shall appoint a Committee Secretary from among the committee members to assist in the completion of any official Rules Committee business. Rule 27: Each initial Rules Committee shall conduct a calendar session. Each calendar session shall consider all ranked bills enrolled in that chamber and follow a prescribed time, order and time limit established by the committee chairperson. Rule 28: Each initial Rules Committee’s calendar session shall consist of procedural information supplied by the committee chairperson, remarks or questions raised by committee members and the creation of a chamber calendar. Rule 29: The Rules Committee may meet as needed by having the Rules Committee Chairperson communicate with their respective presiding officer concerning place and time. LEGISLATIVE PROCEDURES FOR THE ENACTMENT OF BILLS Rule 30: All bills must be submitted in the proper format. Rule 31: The inclusion of a bill in the State Convention Manual and its assignment to a Legislative Committee shall constitute the first reading of the bill. Committee substitute bills shall have their first reading, in entirety, to the committee before a vote is taken. Rule 32: The reading of a bill by the Reading Clerk when it is brought to the floor of the chamber for debate shall constitute the second reading of the bill. This second reading shall be limited to title and amendments, if added, except for committee substitute bills, which must be read in entirety. Rule 33: The reading of a bill by the Reading Clerk by title and amendments, at the conclusion of debate, shall constitute the third reading of the bill, and must be followed immediately by the vote for final passage. Rule 34: Whenever a Legislative Committee recommends that a bill be passed with amendments, or proposes a committee substitute bill, the bill shall be presented to the floor as amended or substituted by the committee, without a separate vote on the amendments or substitutions. Rule 35: All chamber amendments to bills shall be submitted in writing to the Reading Clerk at the time they are proposed. Rule 36: The title of a bill may not be amended and no bill shall be so amended in its passage through the General Assembly as to change its original purpose as expressed in its title. Rule 37: The Senate or House may consider bills passed by the other body at any time during the State Convention. During the last day of the session, however, each body shall consider bills passed by the other at a ratio of at least two bills from the other body for every one of its own when an adequate number of bills from the opposite chamber allows. Rule 38: Once received from the chamber of origin, a bill will immediately proceed to the Rules Committee for consideration to be placed upon the chamber’s calendar. Rule 39: For all bills, passed or failed, the bill jacket shall be marked with the number of votes for and against, along with the number of abstentions. The bill jacket shall then be signed, timed and certified by the secretary and the presiding officer to verify the results. 7 Rule 40: The secretary of the chamber of origin shall immediately send all passed bills to the other chamber for consideration upon the bill author’s verification of a sponsor in the other chamber, which the Secretary will write on the bill jacket. Rule 41: Both the Senate and the House must pass the exact same bill before it is sent to the Governor for consideration. Rule 42: If the second legislative chamber amends a bill passed by the chamber of origin, the original author(s) of the bill shall have three options. First, the author(s) can accept the amendments and the bill shall be sent to the Governor for consideration. Second, the author(s) can reject the amendments, and the bill is considered “dead,” and will not advance any further in the legislative process. Third, the author(s) can request a Conference Committee to adjust the differences in the legislation. Rule 43: Each requested Conference Committee shall be immediately appointed by the Presiding Officers of the Senate and the House and shall include only the original author(s) of the bill, the author(s) of the amendment(s) from the second legislative body and one other member from each chamber. Rule 44: Each appointed Conference Committee must agree to the exact same bill before it will be sent to the Governor for consideration. This must be completed within one hour of the bill being certified in the second chamber. The bill in question will be considered “dead” if no agreement is reached within one hour after second chamber certification. Rule 45: Once a bill has been passed exactly the same through both legislative chambers then it will proceed to the Governor for consideration. All bills passed by the Novice House will be sent immediately to the Governor for recognition. Rule 46: Any bill passing both legislative chambers which is sent to the Governor before Saturday at 10:30 a.m. must be considered by the Governor and a decision reached by 11:30 a.m. on Saturday. If such a bill is not decided upon by the Governor by said deadline, then the bill shall be sent to the Secretary of State and enrolled into law. Rule 47: If the Governor fails to sign a bill into law, then s/he shall provide a written statement to the General Assembly explaining the reason(s) why the bill was not enrolled into law. If the Governor fails to issue a written statement, then the bill shall be sent to the Secretary of State and enrolled into law. Rule 48: A scheduled veto session will be held in each chamber on Saturday. Any vetoed bills, whether from chamber of origin or second chamber, will be considered first or at any moment when received. Then, if time allows, chamber bills will be considered and this business should be conducted according to established rules not adhering to veto sessions. Rule 49: Any business conducted during the veto session shall proceed as follows: first, vetoed bill is read by title and amendments only; second, the Governor’s written statement shall be read to the chamber by the Reading Clerk; third, the Presiding Officer shall directly proceed to vote, following the rules for such by asking the following question“ Shall the bill pass, the objections of the governor notwithstanding?”; fourth, if two-thirds of the registered members vote in the affirmative, then if bill is in the origin chamber follow the rules for such and send to second chamber or if bill is in second chamber then send to the Secretary of State, so the bill can be enrolled into law. Rule 50: Bills passed by both bodies, signed into law by the Governor shall be sent to the Secretary of State and enroll it into law. 8 Rule 51: All bills enrolled into law shall be embossed with the seal of Missouri YMCA Youth In Government by the Secretary of State. Rule 52: All failed bills shall be returned to the Secretary of the chamber of origin and filed. MOTIONS Rule 53: Every motion shall be repeated by the Presiding Officer before the body proceeds. Rule 54: If a question is under debate, no motion shall be entertained except to adjourn or recess the body, or to table, call, refer, or amend the question at hand. Rule 55: If a motion is pending before the body, it may be withdrawn with permission from the Presiding Officer so long as no member objects and the withdrawal is granted prior to voting on the amendment or bill in question. If there is an objection, the motion must stand. If a motion is withdrawn, the effect is the same as if it had never been made. Rule 56: The Floor Leader, or the acting Floor Leader, shall be the only member who may introduce legislation and call the previous question. Rule 57: A motion to reconsider any previous motion requires a vote of the majority of the body. If a motion to reconsider is passed, the body immediately shall debate the previous motion before proceeding to other business. Any motion to reconsider, having failed once, may not be considered again. DECORUM AND DEBATE Rule 58: Members of the General Assembly shall be the only individuals permitted to appear before or address their respective chambers, with the exception of the Governor, Secretary of State, or Attorney General, who may appear before or address any legislative body upon the invitation of the Presiding Officer and unanimous consent of the members present. This rule does not apply to joint sessions. Rule 59: In order for a Presiding Officer in legislative committee or a program officer in chamber, excluding the Chaplain and Pro Tempore (if not acting as the presiding officer), to present their bill to the full body they must relinquish their position to another member of that body. This relinquishment must take place before the next order of business. At such a time as the originally-appointed presiding officer or the originally-appointed program officer would like to return to their respective position, they must be recognized by the presiding officer and reestablish their position. The member of the body that replaced the originally-appointed presiding officer or originally-appointed program officer shall relinquish the position and return to their original role. This relinquishment must take place before the next order of business. Rule 60: No member of any legislative body, except the author or sponsor of the bill in question, shall speak more than five minutes on a bill without unanimous consent of the members present. Rule 61: The author or sponsor of a bill may speak up to eight minutes during her/his presentation speech, and may reserve an additional two minutes for closing remarks. When the question is called on her/his bill, the author or sponsor shall then be permitted to make any final statements about the bill before the vote is taken. Rule 62: Any member seeking recognition from the chair shall rise, move to a microphone (if necessary), indicate her/his seat number, and wait for the Presiding Officer. The Presiding Officer shall inquire, “For what purpose does the gentleman/lady/Senator/Representative rise?” Upon being 9 recognized by the Presiding Officer, the member shall state her/his purpose, and when given permission to continue, state her/his name and delegation before having the floor to proceed. Rule 63: When two or more members rise in the chamber at the same time, the Presiding Officer shall indicate who is to speak first. Rule 64: Members who have not spoken on the matter before shall hold precedence to address the body. Rule 65: The right of a member to have the floor shall not be challenged once s/he has proceeded with her/his remarks. Rule 66: A member who has the floor shall not lose it when interrupted by a call to order, a question of privilege, a point of order, a point of information, a request to interrogate, or a request from the Presiding Officer to suspend all business to announce a special message or receive an official guest. Rule 67: A member, once recognized, will lose the floor if s/he yields to another for the purpose of proposing an amendment, or yields for the presentation of new business. Rule 68: A member may yield for a motion to recess without losing the right to continue when the debate is resumed. Rule 69: Debate on each bill in the House of Representatives and Novice House is limited to thirty minutes, including the time allotted to the author or sponsor for a presentation speech. When thirty minutes have elapsed, the author or sponsor shall be granted an additional two minutes to make closing remarks, if previously requested. Then, the vote shall be taken on the bill and all pending amendments. Debate in the Senate is unlimited. Rule 70: No member of any legislative body shall be addressed by name on the floor of the chamber. Rule 71: All members, once recognized by the presiding officer, shall address all remarks to the Presiding Officer. Rule 72: No absurd or frivolous motions shall be entertained by the Presiding Officer of any body. If the Presiding Officer determines a motion to be such, it shall be declared out of order. This decision of the chair may be appealed, but if the chair is sustained, no further appeals from the same member shall be entertained. Rule 73: The Senate, House of Representatives, and Novice House, by two-thirds vote, may censure, suspend, or expel any unruly member. If such a motion is made and seconded, discussion shall be limited to a statement or explanation from the accused. After making a statement, the accused shall retire from the room until the vote has been taken on the censure, suspension, or expulsion, and the results announced. VOTING Rule 74: When voting, a majority of the registered members in each legislative body shall constitute a constitutional majority, unless otherwise indicated. This majority shall consist, then, of at least fifty percent plus one of registered members in each body. Rule 75: All members of any legislative body are able to vote, except for the Presiding Officer. Rule 76: The Presiding Officer shall ensure that the chambers are sealed for each vote taken on legislation, after which the chambers may be unsealed. 10 Rule 77: The vote on final passage of a bill in the Senate, House of Representatives, and Novice House shall be taken by standing vote. No bill shall be finally passed except by the affirmative vote of the majority of the body. Rule 78: a. When voting, the presiding officer of the body shall say, “Those who are in favor of [state the question] please say ‘aye’, or ‘please raise your hand’ or ‘please stand.” After the affirmative vote is expressed the presiding officer shall say, “Those who are opposed please say ‘no’, or ‘please raise your hand’ or ‘please stand.” b. When voting on legislation, the Presiding Officer will call for abstentions in the following manner: After the negative vote is expressed the presiding officer shall say, “Those who are abstaining please say ‘no’, or ‘please raise your hand’ or ‘please stand.” Abstentions may not be cast when voting on motions. c. If the chair is in doubt, or a division of the body is called, those in the affirmative shall rise and be counted, followed by those in the negative, and concluding with those who wish to abstain. Rule 79: The call for a standing vote, a division, must be made by two or more members in the Senate, but only one member in the House of Representatives or Novice House. Rule 80: The Presiding Officer of any legislative body shall only vote to break a tie. MISCELLANEOUS Rule 81: No standing rule of the Senate, House of Representatives, or Novice House shall be suspended. 11 LEGISLATIVE RANKING GUIDE All legislative bills are presented in a committee hearing. The committee will study, discuss, and prepare for the floor bills written by its members. In committee, bills are not voted on the same way they are during general sessions. Rather, each bill is evaluated by all committee members on the following criteria: 1. Debatable (will the bill generate agreement and disagreement that leads to an engaging debate) 2. Preparation and Presentation (is the author well-prepared for the committee hearing and persuasively present their well-written bill) Using a ballot like the sample below, each committee member ranks each bill on the criteria above, using a 1 to 10 scale. Each bill will result with a ranking from 4 (best) to 20 (worst). Bill Number: H-006 Committee: A Chamber: House Debatable: 4 Preparation and Presentation: 7 TOTAL: 11 k Value of Scoring 1-2 = Excellent 3-4 = Very Good 5-6 = Good 7-8 = Fair 9-10 = Poor If students coauthor a bill, they share one ballot during the committee hearing. There will only be as many ballots per bill as there are bills in the committee. So, if there are 12 bills in the committee, there will only be 12 ballots for each bill as it is ranked. Once all ballots have been submitted on a bill, the Secretary will place them in an envelope and give them to the advisor assigned to the committee. The Legislative Coordinators will then add up all results for all bills. Each bill will have an average score (total score divided by number of ballots). The results will be shared with the Rules Committee, which will then create the Legislative Calendar based on these rankings. It is extremely important that each legislative participant give consideration to all criteria when ranking a bill. While you may agree or disagree with the bill’s proposal for action, the ranking process is designed for you to evaluate the bill based on these criteria to ensure that the bills which are well-written and researched, feasible, of importance to Missouri, and strongly presented move forward in the legislative process. Debate in the general sessions is where participants will begin to engage more in their agreement or disagreement with bill’s proposal for action, and have an opportunity to vote for or against the bill. 12 LEGISLATIVE AMENDMENT FORM BILL TO BE AMENDED Name and Delegation: ____________________________________________________________________ Chamber (circle): House Bill #: H-006________________ Deleted/Edited Lines: 18_______________________________________ which read as follows: Senate Novice This act shall take effect on January 1, 2010. Added/Edited Lines: # ______________ Yes / In favor of the amendment # ______________ No / Not in favor of the amendment Committee Secretary: Circle the chamber you are a member of at YIG. Also, enter the full bill number. Be specific with the lines and/or parts of the bill you want to amend. 18_______________________________________ to read as follows: This act shall take effect on January 1, 2012. Vote: This is the name and delegation of the amendment author. Here, show the changes that you have made to the bill. Remember to be specific! Here, the Secretary will record the vote on the proposed amendment. _____________________________________________________________________ (Signature) 13 14 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 Secretary 167 Speaker of the House 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 Reading Clerk 168 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 HOUSE SEATING CHART 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 166 165 164 163 162 161 160 159 158 157 156 155 SENATE SEATING CHART Lieutenant Governor Secretary 35 Reading Clerk 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Sergeant-atArms 37 15 Legislative - HOUSE Delegation Cameron YMCA Carnahan High School Carnahan High School Carondelet YMCA Construction Careers Center Construction Careers Center Eldon Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School First Jacob Stephanie Amina Dustin MG Mark Paul Jasmine Maddie Grant Adriana Ethan Sierra Jeremy Hope Olivia Bailey Abby Mitchell Julie Mandy Claudia Brooke Cayce Hannah McKenzie Cory Dalton Ellen Tanner Kelsey Chelsey Sarah Sutter Troy Mikaila Mikayla Tucker Baylie Aimee Sydne Tyler Micaiah Jack Danielle Macy Brayden Kendall Savannah Matt Tina Last Christian Babatola Dalton Stidmon Clark Gorman Pendino Amerin Baker-Wilmes Broadwater Cortes-Thach Gilbert Hill Hofman Horvath Jackson Johnson Lewis Matthews Mickael Ruhmann Sanchez Shoemaker Warman Wissler Woods Zheng Brewster Collins DeVore Gaines Gaines Geier Helt Litle Livingston Olender Quinn Woolsey Aletano Anschutz Behymer Bruce Eames Foley Gilbreath King King Metzger Morawski Ngo Bill # H149 H101 H187 H173 H151 H151 H156 H136 H136 H105 H132 H189 H166 H105 H106 H146 H106 H130 H154 H130 H131 H132 H146 H166 H189 H165 H150 H188 H163 H163 H164 H165 H188 H119 H164 H161 H137 H112 H174 H112 H137 H155 H116 H169 H169 Cmte 5 1 8 6 5 5 5 4 4 1 3 8 6 1 1 1 4 1 3 5 3 3 3 1 4 6 8 6 5 8 6 6 6 6 8 2 6 7 3 6 4 2 7 2 4 5 2 5 6 6 6 Seat # 80 1 128 110 82 70 11 61 62 5 53 133 101 6 7 147 76 8 51 85 50 52 54 159 77 100 134 103 81 131 106 94 104 102 132 31 105 148 160 91 64 19 111 20 63 87 28 149 161 97 96 16 Legislative - HOUSE Delegation Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Monsanto YMCA Monsanto YMCA Monsanto YMCA Northwest Academy Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School First Ryan Josh Ben Maleah Rebecca Emma Emilee Brennen Paige Taylor Scott Sarah Logan Lauren Jas Tori Alexa Tristan Dawson Caroline Emily Abby Wyatt Brenner Taylor Laura Jaimie Andy Bishop Holly Lexie Alexis Claire Sydney Madi Trevor Jakob Christine Tyler Elisha Kevin Abbey Lucy Chris Kendric Malik Rashad Aaron Sophia Sophie Jake Last Outersky Parker Williamson Ahuja Ashley Cleaver Dent Dooley Edson Egerstrom Faulkner Freeland Fries Henry Jefferies Kelley Kemper King Lemmons Luna Masters Mauer Mitchell Moore Morrison Page Pearce Quiles Smith Smith Talpers Tigner Voiss Wilson Wiseman Allen Benedetti Betts Butler Hundley Lomas Stoetzel Taylor Troupe Collins Holmes Marshall Allen Brown Coon Eovaldi Bill # H143 H155 H116 H125 H126 H176 H127 H113 H113 H162 H128 H128 H129 H139 H145 H117 H118 H120 H120 H121 H162 H168 H170 H180 H181 H157 H121 H145 H135 H168 H195 H102 H148 H186 H190 H133 H133 H195 H141 H141 H142 H110 H301 Cmte 4 5 2 3 3 3 7 3 2 2 6 3 2 3 3 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 6 7 7 5 1 2 4 4 3 6 8 8 1 5 8 2 8 3 3 8 6 4 4 7 4 1 6 Seat # 73 86 27 40 150 39 114 38 21 22 92 49 162 37 71 66 74 29 30 32 33 34 93 99 95 121 122 88 151 45 75 163 60 98 152 145 2 79 127 164 135 56 55 157 23 69 68 35 72 16 146 17 Legislative - HOUSE Delegation Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School South City YMCA South City YMCA Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Visitation Academy Youth Achievers Foundation Youth Achievers Foundation Youth Achievers Foundation Youth Achievers Foundation Youth Achievers Foundation Youth Achievers Foundation First Last Jackie Gao Dan Hadziselimovic Lydia Lin Erin Neely Sean Patterson Tony Patterson Emma Pratt Tyler Redmond Shae Sanders Chase Scanlan Evan Theising Anne Marie Andrews Matt Bailey Greg Bortnick Davis Brooks Emily Cohen Jack Copaken Clayton Forsee Catherine Fredette Emily Green Caroline Hogan Sommer Howard Elena Humphrey Jake Jones Alex Kittoe Kate Kramer Sam Kramer Amanda Rivard Ellison Rooney Caroline Salzman Spenser Thomas Ben Wang Remington Williams Stella Wroblewski Jessie Braggs Crystal Pfaff Saira Badar Elizabeth Heger Gabby Hernandez Julia Hoffman Kate Montebello Elle Nowogrocki Jenna Reimler Kristin Vandeven Abby Vandeven Bri Busse Chelsea Elliott Andrew Linzie Jadah Tate Ayrianna Willis Nia Young-El Bill # H177 H122 H301 H111 H110 H124 H172 H111 H124 H171 H107 H103 H160 H175 H194 H103 H178 H192 H152 H152 H178 H107 H108 H175 H108 H171 H192 H193 H194 H196 H196 H160 H185 H123 H115 H138 H191 H179 H179 H191 H182 H184 H114 H140 H134 H184 H147 Cmte 7 4 8 2 6 1 1 2 6 1 2 6 1 1 5 7 8 1 7 8 5 5 7 1 1 7 1 6 8 8 8 8 8 5 8 2 3 2 4 8 7 7 8 5 7 7 2 4 3 7 4 Seat # 115 46 58 44 158 17 15 42 109 18 41 108 9 4 89 112 143 3 116 139 84 83 117 10 14 113 13 107 138 140 144 155 156 90 126 43 12 26 65 136 120 119 137 123 124 25 67 57 125 78 18 Legislative - SENATE Delegation Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Fort Zumwalt West High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Harrisonville High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Lee's Summit West High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Visitation Academy First Niyati Rebecca Mona Elijah Dylan Christian Robby Mark Sean Aubrey Parker Anna Bridgett Ashley Derrick Vance Jonghae Caitlin Luis Conor Garrett Payton Jordan Max Robert Davis Cameron Ali Serena Maleah Austin Alex Holly Kurt Walter Lily Parker Katherine Ryan Riley Last Bhakta Cheng Jaswal Hart Johnson McDonald Pence Tanner Atkins Burkholder Jenkins Myers Neff Park Webb Kelley Lee McCord Ortiz Wehrwein Adams Berens Froelich Lyons McKee Perry Sims Brehm Etling Fallahi Jacobs Kloppenburg Morrison Weatherford Fromm Glenn Mathews Medlock Welte Juenger Bill # S129 S103 S105 S121 S106 S114 S126 S138 S102 S130 S111 S125 S117 S107 S109 S135 S112 S137 S118 S128 S101 S113 S124 S119 S120 S132 S133 S104 S123 S116 S127 S301 S134 S136 S115 S110 S122 Cmte D A A C A B C D A D B C B A A D B D B C A C A B C B B C D D A C B C C D D B A C Seat # 028 004 012 009 013 023 019 025 005 030 021 018 002 014 015 034 029 035 003 027 006 006 001 022 017 007 007 008 031 032 011 016 001 026 015 033 015 024 020 010 19 Legislative - NOVICE HOUSE Delegation Cameron YMCA Cameron YMCA Cameron YMCA Harrisonville High School Jefferson City YMCA Jefferson City YMCA Jefferson City YMCA Jefferson City YMCA Jefferson City YMCA Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Lee's Summit North High School Monsanto YMCA Northwest Academy Northwest Academy Northwest Academy Northwest Academy Northwest Academy Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Parkway South High School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School Pembroke Hill School South City YMCA South City YMCA First Megan Brittany Addie Abby Jenny Robert Rakesh Nicholas Hanna Ahilyn Anna Cole Jessica Jennifer Meredith Madi Deangleo Ja'Mon Tyiana India Jordyn Nayeisha Leiana Matt Andrew Jessica Mandy Nick Maddie Jack Ashlyn Theodosius Sydney Oliver Grace Becca Reagan Caroline Grace Julia Caroline Lizzie Tommy Alayna Kaleb Last Gregory Seitz Webber McDonald Burrow Connelly Natarajan Ryan Watson Aceves Donaldson Dunton Hartmann Iseman Scarborough Wood Ward Bobo Davis Hollis McNairy Nicholson Boldon Eovaldi Fyffe Kolditz Mocker O'Neil Osborne Ries Southard Vogt Wahl Carnes Green Kessler Mitchell O'Keefe Parkerson Parkerson Rooney Spaeth Wolfe Cross Snider Bill # N117 N109 N126 N138 N138 N139 N140 N140 N101 N108 N115 N118 N115 N108 N118 N128 N102 N114 N114 N104 N102 N103 N116 N116 N125 N120 N121 N123 N125 N127 N111 N112 N119 N119 N105 N106 N122 N122 N107 N110 N112 N113 N124 Cmte O M O O M M M O O M M O O O M O M M O O M M M O O O O O O O O O M M O O M M O O M M M O O Seat # 23 11 36 43 39 45 40 41 42 1 9 19 24 20 10 25 38 2 17 18 5 3 4 21 22 44 34 28 29 32 35 37 13 14 26 27 6 7 31 30 8 12 15 16 33 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 21 Main Body of Bill (A) The national average tax on cigarettes stands at $1.49 per pack of 20. The tax on Missouri cigarettes is currently $0.17. This bill will increase that tax rate to $0.90 per pack. (B) Missouri has the ninth highest smoking rate in the nation, but the lowest tax rate on cigarettes, ranking 50th among the states. (C) The annual healthcare costs directly related to smoking are $3.03 billion. That amount money could be used effectively in various programs, for the benefit of our state. (D) If we raise the tax to $0.90, an estimated $283-$423 million would be generated annually. (E) 50% of the money accumulated would go to public elementary and secondary schools. 30% would go towards non-profit college preparation programs such as QuestBridge. The remaining 20% would go to tobacco prevention and cessation programs. Definitions (1)"Cessation", the fact or process of ending or being brought to an end. 1) "Cigarette", a thin cylinder of finely cut tobacco rolled in paper for smoking; (2) "Levy", charge (a tax, fee, or fine) (3) "Repeal", cancel or annul (a law or congressional act) Section A Section 149.015, RSMo, is repealed and one new section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 149.015, to read as follows: A tax shall be levied upon the sale of cigarettes at an amount equal to $0.90 per pack of 20. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To repeal section 149.015, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to cigarette tax. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Stephanie Babatola, -- Carnahan High School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H101 29 30 31 32 33 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. (F) The goals of this bill are to improve public health in Missouri and provide a stable source of revenue for the targeted programs. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 22 Main Body of Bill This extra money will be used, wholly, completely, and for no other reason, than to enact the second part of the plan: creating a statefunded college scholarship program. The program’s purpose would be to combat rising tuition costs by providing funds to exemplary high school students wishing to attend a state-funded university. Requirements to receive funds from the program would/could be as follows: students are only eligible to receive funds if the first year they apply is the year they graduated high school, students must have graduated with an overall weighted GPA of at least 3.7 on a 4.0 scale, students must have participated in at least one club/sport/activity during their high school career, students must have attended the Missouri school they graduated from for at least one full year, students must not have an active criminal record, students must have completed at least 40 hours of community service or tutoring during their high school career approved by an administrator, and students receive a letter of recommendation from a teacher or administrator at the high school they graduated from. Students will be eligible to receive funds for a maximum of five years. To receive funds after entering college, students must have at least a 3.5 weighted GPA the previous year, and nothave been convicted of any crimes. Section A Missouri has the lowest state excise tax on cigarettes in the entire country. Missouri’s state excise tax is currently $0.17 per pack, while the national median remains $1.36 per pack. States that have higher taxes on tobacco products have extra revenue, Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To raise state excise tax on cigarettes in order to provide scholarships for high school graduates wanting to attend state college. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jakob Benedetti, -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H102 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015, with the first class able to receive scholarships being the graduating class of 2016. The amount of money each student receives from the program will be decided thus. The extra excise tax money from the previous year will be held in escrow separate from the state treasury until the following spring. In the spring, the funds necessary for the state to run theprogram will be subtracted, and the remaining money will be divided equally among alleligible applicants to the program. Money will be divided equally, regardless of race, religion, ethnicity, economic status, gender, sexual orientation, etc. The passage of this bill will provide the following benefits: more Missouri high school students will be able to attend college, colleges will benefit from increased attendance, and the state would see a population increase, as the program will provide an incentive to families with children to move into the state, providing more tax revenue. Also, the increased tax on cigarettes will lead to reduced teen and adult smoking rates, and healthier citizens as a whole. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 23 AN ACT To legalize maijuana for recreational use. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To allow all foreign exchange students attending a Missouri private or public school to participate at any level ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Effective Date August 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill Allow all foreign exchange students of any grade to participate in all levels of sports competition. Justification: Currently foreign exchange students have to be seniors to participate in varsity competition. This bill will benefit high schools throughout Missouri and allow foreign exchange students to participate at all levels of sports. Expected Results: To provide equal opportunity to all foreign students. Definitions MSHAA - Missouri State High School Activities Association Foreign Exchange Student - a student who travels abroad to attend school Section A 160 Main Body of Bill Section C. All eligible users/growers are able to apply for a license to use/grow marijuana from any dispensary in the State of Missouri. Licences can also be applied to any state issued license after submitting Definitions Section B. "felony” - a serious crime, characterized under federal law and may state statutes as any offense punishable by death or imprisonment in excess of one year. “usability tests” - the individual being tested has no felony criminal record, the state has not banned them from the use of marijuana, and they have tested negative for all illegal substances “eligible users” / “eligible growers” - residents of Missouri of or over the age of 21 who have passed all necessary usability tests “licenced user” / “licensed grower” - eligible users/growers who have obtained an official licence that declares the approval of their respective act (whether it be using or growing) “approved community service” - community service organizations that have been approved by the leaders of the dispensaries to qualify for “approved service hours” - number of hours spent volunteering at approved community service functions. “total cost of purchase” - Total US dollar amount and official documentation stating the individual has completed approved service hours equal to ¼ the total US dollar amount. Section A Section A. Missouri statutes currently prohibit the use of Marijuana for any purpose. Because of this, those who decide to use marijuana go through illegal means to acquire and use the drug. This causes the individual to feel separated from the community ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jeremy Hofman, Grant Broadwater -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Gregory Bortnick, Clayton Forsee -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H105 HOUSE BILL NO. H103 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 24 Penalties or Punishments Section E. Precedents for aforementioned charges should be equal to current charges for marijuana possession. Effective Date Section D. To go into effect on April 20, 2015. an application for marijuana usage/growth. The licence only states that the individual is permitted to use/grow marijuana. If an individual is in possession of marijuana, or any of it’s paraphernalia, that individual must be able to present his/her licence or is to be subject to arrest and charge for unlicensed possession of marijuana. In order for an individual to purchase marijuana, the user must have an active licence for the use of marijuana, and present the total cost of purchase before any transaction is made. Any profits from a dispensary after funding the dispensaries is to support existing community service functions or help initiate new community service functions. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Effective Date Main Body of Bill Smoking in cars is a very dangerous action. Not only is it distracting to drivers, but it can also lead to health related issues in children. According to the American Cancer Society, secondhand smoke contains more than 7,000 chemicals compounds and more than 250 of them have been proven harmful to people and 70 have caused cancer. Any exposure to secondhand smoke is harmful; there is no safe amount of exposure. Secondhand smoke is especially harmful to children. This includes an increased risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, frequent and more severe asthma attacks, delayed lung growth, upper respiratory and lung infections, ear infections, bronchitis, pneumonia, and damages heart, blood vessels, and blood circulation. Between 150,000 and 300,000 of children under 18 months of age have lower respiratory tract infections caused by secondhand smoke and 7,500 to 15,000 hospitalizations each year. California, Arkansas, Louisiana, Maine, Oregon, Utah, and Vermont have passed similar laws. While not every drunk driver is caught, drinking and driving is still illegal. This bill has the same idea; not every smoker is going to be caught but this law beneficial to society. This bill would decrease the likely amount of diseases and illnesses a child will be exposed to. Definitions “Child” Any persons under the age of 16 “Secondhand Smoke” Smoke exhaled by the smoker Section A This bill will be added to RSMo Chapter 191. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To prohibit any driver or passenger from smoking in an automotive vehicle when a child is present. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Hope Horvath, Abby Lewis -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H106 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 25 Penalties or Punishments This act will prohibit any driver or passenger from smoking in an automotive vehicle when a child is present. This bill will be enforced by city and state police departments. Any driver or passenger that smokes in an auto motor vehicle with a child present will be pulled over by the police and fined $200. The smoker will have 30 days to pay the $200 fine. After 30 days, an additional $50 will be added to the fine. $50 will continue to be added every 30 days the fine is not paid. If the fine is not paid within 180 days, their licenses will be revoked. If the passenger has no way to prove they are over 16, then the smoker will still be fined but they can have the fine revoked by going to court with the “under age” passenger and their identification to prove they are over 16. The money collected from the fines will go to the American Cancer Society, a nonprofit organization for cancer research. This act will go into effect January 1, 2016. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Effective Date January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill ISSUE TO BE ADDRESSED Missouri has the lowest cigarette and tobacco tax in the country. The tax on a 20 pack of cigarettes in Missouri is only $.17 while the national average is $1.53 for a 20 pack of cigarettes. Missouri ranks 7th highest in tobacco use and consumption at 25% of the population. Although all citizens above the age of 18 have the absolute right to consume tobacco, it is not advisable and can obviously be detrimental to one’s health. Smoking cigarettes can lead to diseases such as emphysema, throat cancer, and lung cancer. Around 15% of the Missouri population cannot afford health insurance. This leaves many citizens’ medical needs to the state. Raising the tax on harmful cigarettes will increase the revenue of the state, making it easier to provide medical help to the people. Also, the increase in price of the cigarettes will discourage users, and in turn, fewer citizens will require the help of the state and state funds. Definitions Section A PROPOSAL FOR ACTION All taxes on cigarettes will be increased and the state will be able to collect more revenue. In addition, the tax will ultimately discourage the purchase and use of cigarettes. For the gradual increase of eleven and a half mills per c Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To raise the tax on cigarettes in the state of Missouri ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jake Jones, Matt Bailey -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H107 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 26 AN ACT To mandate that all public schools should have a therapy dog on campus. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To establish a prescription drug regulation database in Missouri and require doctors to record prescriptions ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Penalties or Punishments Doctors who fail to use the database and/or participate in overprescribing a patient will have their license suspended for a year. Upon the second offense, their license will be suspended indefinitely and they can face up to 10 years in prison. Effective Date This act shall take effect on May 1, 2016 to give people time to prepare for the change. Main Body of Bill The purpose of this bill is to enact laws that will help prevent and inhibit the rapid growth of prescription drug abuse in the nation and the state of Missouri. Without any accountability for the number of pills prescribed, addicts are able to get as many as they want with no restriction. Doctors are also easily able to act as narcotic distributors with the intention of profiting. The best way to reduce this expanding illicit drug trade is to create a system of accountability for the doctors who prescribe narcotics. Police departments who have violators within their jurisdiction will be required to enforce the laws proposed by this act. Section A A section will be enacted to be known as section 195.517, to read as follows: All doctors in the state of Missouri will be required to record all prescriptions into a database that can be accessed by any pharmacy or doctor in the state of Missouri. Effective Date This act shall take effect at the beginning of the 2015-2016 school year, regardless of the school district's start date. Main Body of Bill All public schools (K-12) will be required to have at least one therapy dog on school ground during school hours. Therapy dogs will help children develop in love, comfort, sensorimotor and nonverbal learning, responsibility, classroom participation, focus, awareness of social environment, and ecological awareness. All therapy dogs will be adopted from local shelters and trained to meet the qualifications previously stated. Administrators and/or Guidance Counselors must go through a volunteer training along with the dogs so as to ensure proper handling. One of whom will be responsible for taking care of the dog after school lets out. The therapy dog should stay in the school’s counseling area while school is in session. Definitions For the purposes of this act, the following definition shall apply: (1) "Therapy Dog", a hypoallergenic dog that has been certified in the following areas: Meeting and greeting exercises, relaxation and control, familiarization with school equipment, role-playing for school environment, instruction and coaching on safe dog-handling in public school facilities. Section A Chapter 167, RSMo, adding thereto a section to be known as section 167.825, and to read as follows: All public schools (K-12) must have at least one therapy dog on school ground. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Emma Pratt, Sophia Coon -- Parkway South High School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Alex Kittoe, Sam Kramer -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H110 HOUSE BILL NO. H108 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 D. The technology for the fusion of Helium 3 is not far off, it must just be prioritized and perfected Main Body of Bill C. The state of Missouri should allocate one hundred million dollars annually to pay for the creation and maintaining of an organization dedicated to studying and furthering Helium 3 fusion technology (4) "Fusion Reactor", a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fusion to generate energy. (3) "Nuclei", the positively charged central core of an atom, consisting of protons and neutrons and containing nearly all of its mass. (2) "Isotope", each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei. (1) "Helium 3", a light, non-radioactive isotope of helium with two protons and one neutron. It is rare on earth, and it is sought for use in nuclear fusion research. Definitions Section B. For the purposes of this act, the following terms are defined: Section A Section A. Section 18.080 is added to the RSMo that will read as follows: The state of Missouri Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Allocate Funds for the Development of Helium 3 Energy Production ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Chase Scanlan, Anthony Patterson -- Parkway South High School Committee 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H111 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Effective Date Section G. This act shall take effect at the start of the 2015 fiscal year. F. This money will be generated by doubling the Missouri tax on cigarettes from zero dollars and seventeen cents to zero dollars and thirty four cents. E. Helium 3 fusion would be able to satisfy the energy needs of almost every citizen in Missouri for years to come 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 Main Body of Bill Monsanto Company is a publicly traded American multinational agrochemical and agricultural biotechnology corporation headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri. It is a leading producer of genetically engineered (GE) seed and of the herbicide glyphosate, which it markets under the Roundup brand. Over the past few decades, they have found massive success. But this success has come at a cost for almost everyone except their high ranking officials. Tyler and I’s bill moves to BAN Monsanto and all monsanto products from the state of Missouri for the followings reason. Monsanto's activities are direct violation of these Articles 11 and 12 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights put forth by the United Nations. Article 11 states that everyone has the right to adequate food and to be free from hunger. Article 12 states that EVERYONE has the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health. It specifically exploits Article 11: 2a and 2b for financial profit cloaking their company as utilizing progressive technologies to end hunger despite the lack of scientific consensus on GE safety and widespread global rejection of their products. Additional and acute concerns include pesticide related environmental poisoning, directly contributing to the decline of bee populations, which promotes crop failure through lack of crosspollination, loss of biodiversity and increased food shortages. Not only are Monsanto's activities violations of these articles but they violate EVERYONE'S RIGHTS as put forth under Article 3 under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: "Everyone has the right to life, Definitions Section A Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Ban Monsanto ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Tyler Behymer, Jack Eames -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H112 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 liberty and security of person." Article 25 (1) states: "Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control." The Right to Adequate Food states that the right to food must be available, accessible and adequate. "Availability requires on the one hand that food should be available from natural resources either through the production of food, by cultivating land or animal husbandry." Monsanto patents their seeds and sues farmers for crosscontamination of crops with Monsanto's patented foods. Monsanto has a mission to make only their foods accessible. Monsanto further compromises adequacy, defined on Page 3 as: "Adequacy means that the food must satisfy dietary needs, taking into account the individual's age, living, conditions, health, occupation, sex, etc. For example, if children's food does not contain the nutrients necessary for their physical and mental development, it is not adequate. Food that is energy-dense and low-nutrient, which can contribute to obesity and other illnesses, could be another example of inadequate food. Food should be safe for human consumption and free from adverse substances, such as contaminants from industrial or agricultural processes, including residues from pesticides, hormones or veterinary drugs." Monsanto's products have been linked to cancer, obesity, diabetes, autism and ADHD. Article II and Article III under the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide are also applicable to this action. Article II defines genocide as:(b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part. Article III defines punishable genocide as (b) Conspiracy to commit genocide (d) Attempt to commit genocide; (e) Complicity in genocide. Illnesses and health complications that result from consumption of genetically engineered foods certainly can meet these requirements. Furthermore, Monsanto manufactured Agent Orange which was used against the Vietnamese people in warfare, which violates the Protocol for the Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of Warfare ratified in Geneva in 1929. This proves their complicity in genocide. Furthermore, The Right to Adequate Food explains the duty of the State is to respect, protect and fulfill the right to food. Page 18 clearly outlines the obligations of the States: "States have to protect 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 29 Effective Date This shall take effect January 1, 2016 individuals' enjoyment of the right to food against violations by third parties. The obligation to protect also includes ensuring that food put on the market is safe and nutritious. States must therefore establish and enforce food quality and safety standards, and ensure fair and equal market practices." For all these citations, we ask for the removal of Monsanto from the state of Missouri. We cannot let these crimes against humanity go unpunished. Any possible benefit that may stem off of Monsanto is made void due to these harms. We cannot allow Missouri to host a corporation like Monsanto. I’ll leave you with the words of Atlanta rapper, Killer Mike, “Whatever this country is willing to do to the least of us, it will one day do to us all." You may not feeling the negative effects of Monsanto right now, but you eventually will. If we don’t stop Monsanto right now, the results could be catastrophic. Now let’s talk about it’s replacement We advocate that we replace Monsanto with the Missouri Sustainable Agriculture Company, this will be a state run agricultural company that encourages Missouri farmers to engage in environmentally sustainable farming habits. We will encourage farmers through the use of financial incentives such as tax breaks, subsidies, and loans. We will support behaviors such as polyculture, organic pesticide use, and limiting genetically modified organisms. Not only will this company successfully replace Monsanto and the jobs that came with it, but it will set an example for other states and the federal government to follow. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill Close to 30 million street lights turn on every night in neighborhoods and commercial lots to shine the pathway for civilians and car drivers. These street lights are responsible for CO2 emissions equal to 2.6 billion cars. In 2012, about 461 billion kilowatt hours of electricity was used to light residential and commercial sectors; which is 12% of the United States electricity consumptions. These street lights cost more money due to maintenance, along with causing pollution and costing taxpayers money. The solution to this problem is to replace these street lights with solar powered street lamps. These new lamps would be powered by photovoltaic panels that are generally mounted on the light. These panels charge a rechargeable battery, which powers a LED lamp at night. These solar powered lamps would turn on and off by sensing outdoor daylight, and they can stay lit for more than one night if necessary. These new lamps would be beneficial because they require less maintenance than conventional street lights, reduce risk of accidents due to lack of external wires, and are a non-polluting source of Definitions CO2 Emissions:a colorless, odorless and non-poisonous gas formed by combustion of carbon and in the respiration of living organisms and is considered a greenhouse gas. Light-emitting diode (LED):a two-lead semiconductor light source. It is a basic pn-junction diode, which emits light when activated. photovoltaic: relating to the production of electric current at the junction of two substances exposed to light. Section A This bill will be added to Title XVI RSMo. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To input solar powered street lights ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Paige Edson, Taylor Egerstrom -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H113 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 30 Effective Date This act shall take effect on May 31, 2015 electricity. By installing these solar powered lamps into our everyday streets and areas, the government and taxpayers will save money and energy by reducing their electricity use. The amount of money that it takes to install these lights will pay for themselves after a couple years due to the amount of money they will save. They would be enforced by power companies within the area. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Main Body of Bill A) adding fifty percent more than accepted appraisal on compensation for property taken by eminent domain. Section A Be it resolved by the people of the State of Missouri that the Constitution be amended: Sections 26 of Article I of the Constitution of Missouri are amended by changing sections 26 to read as follws: That private property shall not be taken or damaged for Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend Article I Section 26 of the State of Missouri Constitution, relating to Eminent Domain ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Chelsea Elliott, -- Youth Achievers Foundation Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H114 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 Main Body of Bill A. Missouri Revised Statues Section 307.178 will be amended to increase the penalty for not wearing seat belt to $45 instead of the current $10. This increase in the fine would cause for individuals to truly take notice and become more obligated to follow the laws. Therefore, it will increase seat belt usage. B. Each year more than 2.3 million adult drivers and passengers are treated in emergency departments for injuries related to car crashes, making motor vehicle accidents the most common cause of death for individuals between the age of 5 and 34. C.It has been proven that seat belts are 45 percent effective at preventing death in cars. However, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevent, penalties for failure wearing a seat belt must be significant for laws to truly be effective. Therefore, states with higher fines tend to also have a higher percentage of seat belts usage. Definitions Automobile- a passenger vehicle designed for operation on ordinary roads and typically having four wheels and a gasoline or diesel internalcombustion engine. Seat belt- a belt or strap in an automobile that fastens around or sometimes diagonally across the midsection to keep the person safely secured, as during a sudden stop. Section A Section 307.178 will be amended to increase the maximum penalty of failure to wear a seat belt from $10 to $45. Therefore, Section 307.178 would read as: Except as otherwise provided for in section 307.179, each person who violates the provisions of subse Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend section 307.178 to raise the failure to wear a seat belt penalty limit to $45 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Elizabeth Heger, -- Visitation Academy Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H115 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Effective Date January 1, 2017 D. Currently, the penalty for one’s failure to wear a seat belt is $10; however, many people do not consider this a significant amount of money resulting in their failure to obey this law. E.However, if consequences for disregarding the seat belt are more severe, people become more likely to respect it. F. Since seat belts reduce the likelihood of fatal accidents by 50 percent, the increase use will decrease the number of automobile deaths. G. In addition, states with significant fines for lack of seat belt usage tend to have cheaper car insurance rates. H. Police officers and other state troopers who enforce the laws of the road will enforce this increased fine. I. By increasing the fine, the state of Missouri can be confident in its citizen’s safety while on the road not infringing personal rights of citizens. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 32 AN ACT To amend chapter 252, RSMo, by adding thereto one new section concerning the sale of unsustainably caught fish ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To turn grease to gas ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Penalties or Punishments If a Kitchen fails to convert their grease or throws it away without converting it to oil more than twice in the calendar year the kitchen shall be fined 300 dollars for every following occurrence. Effective Date This act shall take effect on January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill A. All commercial kitchens will be required to recycle their kitchen grease. B. The Kitchens will either need to convert the grease themselves or send it to another company to do it for them. C. Once the conversion has been made the Restaurant or Kitchen is free to sell it to whoever they see fit or use it for themselves Definitions For the purposes of this act the following definitions shall apply (1)¨grease¨ soft or melted animal fat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Tristan King, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Brayden King, Ben Williamson -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section A With this bill we will be mandating that all commercial kitchens including fast food restaurants will be required to recycle their used kitchen grease in order to make fuel. This will be under section 12 chapter 216. 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Main Body of Bill This bill will address the international issue of depleted fish stocks. The purpose of section 252.336 is to discourage the consumption of fish caught unsustainably(fish from fisheries not meeting MSC standards) through the enactment of the tax increase on fish caught unsustainably. The Marine Stewardship Council is, “ … the world’s leading certification and ecolabelling program for sustainable seafood.” The MSC looks for three standard attributes when debating if a fishery deserves to be MSC certified. These three attributes are sustainable fish stocks, a minimized environmental impact, and effective management. Sustainable fish stocks in a fishery mean that the species of fish that are harvested can survive indefinitely. Fisheries should, at most, harvest fish at the maximum sustainable yield. MSC looks for fisheries that have minimal environmental impact by minimizing the effect of the harvesting on the surrounding ecosystem. This is an effort to avoid disrupting the Definitions “sustainably caught fish”: Fish from fisheries certified by the Marine Stewardship Council. “fishery”: An entity engaged in raising or harvesting fish which is determined by some authority to be a fishery. “maximum sustainable yield”: The maximum level at which a natural resource can be routinely exploited without long-term depletion. Section A -Section A. Chapter 252, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 252.336, to read as follows: A thirty percent tax shall be levied on the sales in restaurants, establishments and vendors of the sale of all fish caught un Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H117 HOUSE BILL NO. H116 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 33 Effective Date This act shall take effect on June 1, 2015. equilibrium of the ecosystem. The MSC only certifies fisheries that fulfill the above requirements and are managed responsibly with continual effort to harvest sustainably. The 30% tax increase would be a tax added on top of the conventional sales tax. Section 252.336 would set the example as the first state to pass a law concerning the sustainability of fish caught in international waters. The statistics for total state revenue on fish sales was unavailable as well as the data for how much of the fish sales are MSC certified fish. This bill will raise annual tax revenue, assuming that businesses continue to sell fish not certified by MSC. Enforcement for new tax will be carried out the same way that sales taxes are enforced. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill A great solution to this problem is smart cars. Smart cars are a great new invention in automotive engineering. They’re small and energy efficient since they run on electricity and not gasoline. Therefore eliminating CO2 emissions from cars. Some cities have already made electric cars available in their downtown area. Such as Denver, Colorado, just last year Cars2go introduced a service that allows you to rent a smart car downtown and drive it around. This is great for people visiting from out of state who can rent these cars for $35 dollars a day and provide a clean source of transportation. There are over 300 cars in the Denver area alone, plenty for the people of Denver to enjoy. I propose that the Missouri government implement a new law that requires Kansas City and St. Louis to input a smart car service. This would help reduce pollution in the area and spread a greener environment to the downtown areas. These services could eventually spread to the suburbs therefore making Missouri a greener state. This service also provides another source of transportation for the people of Missouri. The way we could make money for these cars and services would be to take money from sin taxes. Which are taxes on things such as alcohol and tobacco. We could increase this tax to raise funding for the cars. The bill would go into action April 22nd, 2016. As this is Earth Day and it will take at least another year to gather enough money for the bill. In another five years the bill can be re-evaluated and see how Section A CO2 emissions have become a major problem throughout the United States. The United states releases 6,885.07 tons of carbon dioxide every year. This is an alarming number and needs to be changed immediately. Missouri is 13th in the United States in carbon Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Reduce CO2 Admissions in Missouri ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Dawson Lemmons, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H118 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 34 Effective Date This bill shall take effect on April 22nd, 2016 successful it has been and if we can spread the service to smaller communities. In the end this bill can only help the citizens of Missouri, it will cause a nationwide trend of using smart cars and make the air in Missouri safer to breath. The Earth will be a better place with the input of these cars in our community and in our society as whole. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill Create a new section of RSMO Chapter 161 State Department of Secondary and Elementary Education to address the under-education of agricultural sciences. RSMO Chapter 161.370 will be created to read “The Department of Secondary and Elementary Education will include in the requirements for graduation 1 unit of a fundamental Agricultural Science credit. Standards for this course are set by DESE.” Everyone relies on agriculture to live because it provides us with shelter, clothing, and food. In Missouri, it is a fact that most people are also employed either directly or indirectly by agriculture. Therefore, it would benefit high school graduates to have a basic knowledge of the Definitions Free Electives - electives that are not designated by the state board of education. Agricultural Science - a course in which the curriculum includes units of life knowledge and cluster skills, agribusiness systems, animal systems, food products and processing systems, and power structural and technical system. Agricultural Education - the education of high school students in food, fiber, and natural resources regarding the production, marketing, sales, and consumption. Section A The education of high school students in food, fiber, and natural resources is severely lacking in regards to the production, marketing, sales, and consumption of agricultural products. Missouri is an agricultural state in which 28,400,000 acres are us Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Mandate Agriculture Education in Secondary Schools ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Mikaila Livingston, -- Harrisonville High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H119 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 35 Effective Date This act shall take effect in August 1, 2015 with the courses begining in August 2017. agriculture industry. For this reason, students taking 1 credit of an Agricultural Science class must be seen as a high priority of education. By requiring agriculture education, many school district will have to employ new teachers with proper accreditation or have current employees do continuing education to receive proper accreditation to teach this class. For this reason, this new mandate will go into effect for the students entering high school in 2017 with the prospective graduation date being 2021. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill In 2010, Missouri reported twenty-two accidents related to handheld electronic devices, ranking the third highest in the country for percent of handheld device crashes. Using earbuds while driving increases the temptation to tamper with a handheld device and prevents hearing emergency vehicles on the road. 1. Earbuds of any kind will be banned while a driver is operating a motorized vehicle. (1) If the earbuds are being used to take part in a telephone call, then one ear must not have a earbud in. (2) A handheld device may be used to play music through the car stereo, but the device itself cannot be tampered with while driving and must stay in a holder. 2. All Missouri law enforcement will be require to enforce the law and to penalize the drive as stated in the RSMo. Definitions For the purposes of this act the following definitions shall apply: (1) "Earbuds", small earphones that can be placed in or on ears and plays sound from an electronic device. (2) "Handheld electronic device", a mobile phone, iPod, mp3 player, or any device containing an earbud jack that plays music. (3) "Tampered", anyway changing the music or volume on a handheld device; also sending or reading any kind of message. Section A Section A. Chapter 304, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 304.825, to read as follows: All people shall be prohibited from using earbuds while operating any kind of motorized vehicle. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To ban earbuds on the road ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Emily Masters, Caroline Luna -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H120 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Effective Date This act shall take effect October 28, 2016. 3. If a driver is using earbuds and fails to give the right away to an emergency vehicle using sirens and lights, the drive will be penalized for both incidents. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill Over the course of four years retail establishments in Missouri will no longer provide plastic shopping bags. Starting January first, 2015, each consumer will be taxed ten cents ($0.10) for each plastic bag he/she uses for that specific shopping trip. Consumers will not be taxed for using reusable shopping bags. This small tax will encourage consumers to purchase and use their own reusable bags, and act as a step for the decrease in plastic bags. This tax money will go straight to the Missouri Department of Conservation so there is funding to rehabilitate areas that have been affected by litter from plastic bags and to increase environmental awareness. Each Missouri citizen uses approximately one thousand, two hundred plastic bags annually, and ninety-eight percent of these bags are later found on the sides of roads or in landfills. A tencent ($0.10) tax on one thousand two hundred bags will raise one hundred twenty dollars ($120) per person, resulting in a total of seven hundred and twenty million dollars ($720,000,000) for the Missouri Definitions “plastic bag” or “plastic shopping bag” refers to plastic bags received at retail stores to carry purchased items. “consumer” refers to the individual purchasing items. “tax” refers to a set fee on the use of plastic shopping bags at retail establishments “retail establishment” or “retail location” refers to all physical establishments that sell merchandise. That includes, but is not limited to, clothing stores, grocery stores, convenience stores, etc Section A This bill will decrease litter and landfill sizes while increasing funds for the Missouri Department of Conservation Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Reduce Plastic Bag Waste In Missouri Landfills ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Abby Mauer, Holly Smith -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H121 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 37 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015 Department of Conservation in one year. This ten-cent ($0.10) tax will continue throughout the following year (2016). On January first, 2017, plastic bags will no longer be provided by any retail location in Missouri. The only bags available to carry purchased merchandise will be reusable cloth bags. These reusable bags will be available for purchase at a minimal price set by the retailer. All money raised through the tax will continue to go to the Missouri Department of Conservation to rid Missouri’s natural landscape of harsh plastic litter. Over this two-year period, the plastic bag consumption will decrease dramatically. This will result in smaller landfills, less litter, more funding for the Conservation Department, and an increase in environmental awareness for Missouri citizens. This bill is the first step in a more environmentally friendly Missouri. This bill will be placed in a new section of the Missouri Constitution. This new section will discuss tax funding going towards the Missouri Department of Conservation in order to protect the natural prairie landscape of the state. Generations to come can add to this section to further assist in environmental protection. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Definitions • Charter school—a school which gets government funding but operates independently • DESE—the Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education • Homeschooling—education in the home or otherwise outside an established school • IDEA—the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, a federal law that requires schools to provide a free, appropriate public education to students with special needs • Magnet school—a school providing instruction in all content areas but with a focus on a specific subject or group of subjects, such as fine arts or languages • Mild special needs—special needs requiring special education services within the regular classroom rather than in a special education classroom • Missouri’s educational standards—the Common Core State Standards • Moderate special needs—special needs requiring special education services outside the regular classroom and/or individualized services for less than 50% of the school day • MoDOT—the Missouri Department of Transportation • Parochial school—a school owned and operated by a religious organization, and which has the goal of teaching students about both secular and religious topics Section A Section 160.001, RSMo, is created to read as follows. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To establish school choice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Erin Neely, -- Parkway South High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H122 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 38 Main Body of Bill A. The current system of students being assigned to schools based on geographic zoning, and of the parents having to pay for their students to attend a different school, will be abolished and replaced with a new system. Under this new system, parents or legal guardians will be mailed one form in December for each child they have who will begin to attend school the next year, on which they will be required to list their geographical school zone, what school they wish the child to go to and whether or not their child has special needs and, if so, to what extent. A licensed psychologist or licensed special education teacher will need to sign off that the special needs statement is accurate, and this will need to be renewed every year. If an older child needs or wants to transfer schools (either just because they’ve outgrown their old school or because they’re not happy with it), their parents or guardians should print out a school transfer form from the DESE website, get it signed for special needs if applicable, and mail it in. These forms will be due to DESE on April 15th. If the enrollment form (or transfer form, if the child has outgrown his/her old school) is not received by that date, the parents/guardians will be fined two hundred and fifty dollars and a DESE employee will come to their place of residence and work with them to fill out and turn in the form. If they still do not cooperate, the penalties already established by compulsory education laws will apply. B. Officials from DESE will read all the forms and calculate the number of students attending each school in the state, and educational • Private school—a school owned and operated by someone or some institution not affiliated with the state government, any local government or any government agency • Profound special needs—special needs requiring special education services not only during but also outside of school hours • Public school—a school owned and operated by the government • School—an institution providing education to children under the age of 18 • Severe special needs—special needs requiring special education services outside the regular classroom and/or individualized services between 50% and 100% of the school day • Special needs—a difference in educational needs due to physical, mental, and/or emotional disability or difficulty • State standardized tests—the MAP (3rd-8th grade), EOC (9th12th grade) and Smarter Balanced (all grade levels) assessments 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 funding will be allocated to each school in proportion to the number of students attending. However, for a student with mild special needs the school will receive a hundred and ten percent of the funding that they would otherwise get for serving that student; for a student with moderate special needs, a hundred and fifty percent; for a student with severe special needs, two hundred percent; and for a student with profound special needs, four hundred of the funding that would otherwise be given for every year that the child has that level of special needs and for one year after, if improvement is shown. If a parent or guardian has indicated that he or she wishes to homeschool, they will be mailed a voucher for fifty percent of the normal educational funding in order to cover the cost of things like books and online courses. C. In order to be eligible to receive state funding, a school must establish accreditation by showing DESE that it has a school building, certified teachers and a curriculum. At the minimum the curriculum must adhere to the state of Missouri’s educational standards for what should be mastered by the end of every grade level, but may also cover additional material. After demonstrating an acceptable curriculum, the school will receive accreditation from DESE and be eligible to receive state funding. In order to maintain this accreditation, the school must maintain an acceptable curriculum, be subject to a random state inspection every year and have at least sixty percent proficiency (with the exception of special education students and those for whom English is a second language) on state standardized tests. If it has students with special needs, it must be in full compliance with the federal IDEA. If a school fails any of these measures, it will be placed on probation for a year. If it fails again, its accreditation will be revoked and it will no longer be eligible for state funding. D. Any type of school—public, private, charter, magnet, parochial, etc.—will be eligible to become accredited and receive funding for its ordinary education without discrimination based on any factors other than the number and needs of the students attending. Schools are only allowed to charge tuition in addition to their state funding if the tuition will be used for religious education—which they are not permitted to use state funding for. E. Public schools are forbidden from having admissions requirements, but charter, magnet, private and parochial schools may. If more students want to attend a school than there is space for, a school may decide which students to admit. However, admissions requirements and decisions must be made in a way that does not discriminate based 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 39 Penalties or Punishments If the enrollment form (or transfer form, if the child has outgrown his/her old school) is not received by April 15th, the parents/guardians will be fined two hundred and fifty dollars and a DESE employee will come to their place of residence and work with them to fill out and turn in the form. If they still do not cooperate, the penalties already established by compulsory education laws will apply. Effective Date This act shall take effect on December 1, 2015 with the first enrollment forms being mailed out and put on the DESE website. The rest of the Act shall take effect starting with the 2015-2016 school year. on race, ethnicity, nationality, socioeconomic status, special needs or athletic ability. F. In order to accommodate students from outside their geographical zone, MoDOT will set up a network of buses to get students from their home to their school. One bus will take students from their home to a transportation hub, and another bus will take students from the transportation hub to their school. Each transportation hub in an urban or suburban area will be required to provide transportation to every school within a 7.5-mile radius, and every transportation hub in a rural area will be required to provide transportation to every school within a 15-mile radius. Transportation hubs will be designated to students based on their location of residence. If their designated transportation hub does not cover the school of their choice, the parents or guardians will be responsible for providing transportation. G. In order to fund this Act, property tax money that previously went to local governments to fund schools will be diverted to the state educational fund, and an additional three percent tax will be placed on gasoline sales. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Penalties or Punishments Section B. Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: 1) For the first violation a person shall be suspended without pay. 2) For the second violation a person shall be removed from the work force. Effective Date Section B. This act shall take effect August 11, 2015. Main Body of Bill 1. Ensuring that High School Security is properly trained for the use of a restraint and if it is on file. 2. Ensuring that all High School Security personnel has a valid/current license. 3. Ensuring that High School Security uses handcuffs, etc. for the right use. Definitions Section A, For the purpose of this act, the following definitions apply (1) "Restraint", as an act, which may be forceful in nature, of holding back, limiting or controlling someone or something; (2) "Briefly", for a short duration. Section A Section A. Section 171.011, RSMo 2000, is repealed. Section B. Section 160.263 and 160.261, to read as follows: The school discipline policy under section 160.261 shall prohibit confining a student in an unattended, locked space except for an emergency s Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To prevent High School Security restraints. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Crystal Pfaff, -- South City YMCA Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H123 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 40 AN ACT To mandate the distribution of reusable water bottles for students and staff in public schools ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To replace all Missouri state highways with solar roads. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Effective Date Construction on the solar roads will begin on January 1st, 2015. Main Body of Bill 1. Over the next five years, Missouri's government will fund and enact the conversion of Missouri's state highways to solar roads, while creating jobs for Missouri citizens. 2. These solar roads will generate significant amounts of energy, which will then be sold to major energy providing companies, such as Amren. 3. The sale of solar energy will provide revenue for the state, which can be spent on solar road maintenance and other public projects. 4. Section 142.803, RSMo, a tax on motor fuel to be spent upon state road maintenance, will be lowered from 17 cents per gallon of fuel to 3 cents per gallon of fuel. Definitions (1) "Solar roads", Roadways that are covered with special solar panels that are safe to drive upon and provide energy. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Maleah Ahuja, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Evan Theising, Tyler Redmond -- Parkway South High School Committee 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section A All state highways in Missouri will be replaced with solar roads. Section 142.803, RSMo is amended to lower the tax on motor fuel to 3 cents per gallon. 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Main Body of Bill 1) All public middle and high schools will be required to provide a reusable water bottle at the beginning of each school year as part of the school registration process. 2) The sale of single use water bottles would not be prohibited under this proposal. While students would still be allowed to purchase disposable water bottles, we expect their use to decrease. If lost, an additional reusable water bottle could be sold to the student for a reasonable price. 3) In order to fund this program, as well as discouraging the sale of single use containers, a small surcharge would be added to the price of all plastic water bottles. This would create money to pay for the reusable water bottles the school would provide for the students. Section A Section A. Chapter 171, RSMo, will be amended by adding a new section requiring public schools to distribute reusable water bottles to every student and staff member with no cost to the recipient. The program would be financed by a surcharge on the sale o Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H125 HOUSE BILL NO. H124 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 41 Effective Date This act would take effect on January 1 of 2015. Main Body of Bill As of now powdered caffeine is listed on the market as a dietary supplement meaning it is not federally regulated. Powdered caffeine is sold by the bags on online stores and is easily accessible to anyone. By changing the way powdered caffeine is labeled for sale in Missouri from a dietary supplement to a caffeine product the state can regulate the amount sold and make citizens aware of the dangers of too much caffeine. The state would also create a series of informational content on caffeine consumption not only in its pure form but also in soft drinks, coffee, tea, and energy drinks. The state would pay for this by adding a 5% tax to all powdered caffeine transactions. Any money left over after the informational content is paid for will be set towards further research on the effects of caffeine in ones body, focusing on teenage reactions. Changing the labeling of powdered caffeine and educating the state, especially teens, about the harmful effects of this new product will only benefit the people of Missouri. By being knowledgeable and having restrictions on this lethal substance, the number of cases of overdoses will decrease. Penalties or Punishments First offence will be a stern warning. Secondary offence will be a detention of maximum hours. Third offence will be a 3 day in school suspension. Fourth offence will be 10 day in school suspension. Fifth offence will be a referral to DESA Effective Date 01/01/2016 Main Body of Bill 1. To ban all P.D.A. in all public schools 2. Provide a distraction free learning environment to improve learning 3. Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education will enforce and audit. 4. Schools that do not enforce will be punished Definitions Public displays of affection will be defined as, “any touch intended to arouse feelings of love in the giver and/or the recipient.” Section A To ban Public displays of affection in Missouri Public schools. To provide a distraction free learning environment. Section A Cases of caffeine overdoses are becoming more common in the United States. As a new product, no one knows very much about the full extent of the effects of powdered caffeine on our bodies. Powdered caffeine is the pure form of caffeine found in everyday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To prohibit public displays of affection in schools AN ACT To educate and change the labelling of powdered caffeine Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Brennen Dooley, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Emma Cleaver, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H127 HOUSE BILL NO. H126 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 42 4) If the student chooses to go to a current A+ designated college or vocational school, the current laws in place shall apply. 3)The student must also have completed the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) prior to receiving the grant. If the student has received enough scholarships or other grants to cover the cost of tuition, the amount rewarded may be lowered appropriately. 2)The students will have to provide the rest of the tuition costs. Main Body of Bill 1) Following the general school provisions of Missouri Revised Statutes, Missouri public universities and colleges will award $158 per credit hour to an incoming freshman. "A+ Program" is a program that grants a scholarship fund to students who have a GPA of 2.5 or higher, have an attendance rate of 95%, have maintained a good citizenship record, and have completed at least 50 hours of tutoring or mentoring. Definitions "University" is an educational facility that offers classes of advanced learning that leads students to earn a degree in a variety of majors. "College" is a post-secondary learning establishment. Section A Chapter 160 RSMo is amended by adding a section for all Missouri public colleges and universities to honor the A+ Program grant opportunity given to high school students across the state. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To require A+ grants to be accepted by public post-secondary schools ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Sarah Freeland, Lauren Henry -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H128 30 31 32 33 34 35 Effective Date This act shall take effect August 1st, 2015 to coincide with the beginning of the next fall semester of the next school year. 5) This bill will give those students who wish to pursue a higher degree an option to make education more affordable. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 43 Main Body of Bill 1. All grade 11 students enrolled in Missouri public schools must participate in the statewide ACT® and SAT®, in its entirety, in order to provide complete data. Students may, however, continue to take the ACT® and/or SAT® outside of the statewide administration throughout their high school career. 2. Statewide administration of the ACT® and SAT® will occur on a single date, at a universal time, and under standardized administration conditions, for all grade 11 public school and charter students in Missouri. 3. A makeup date will be available for students who are not able to test on the designated statewide administration date. In addition, an extended window will be provided for students testing with approved accommodations. The Initial Test Date for ACT® is April 28, 2015 and Definitions (1) "MAP-A", Missouri Assessment Program-Alternate; (2) "Charter School", school which receives public funding but operates independently; (3) "Public School", a school supported by public funds (4) "ACT®", college readiness assessment is a standardized test for high school achievement and college admissions in the United States produced by ACT, Inc. (5) "SAT®", standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States through the College Board, Educational Testing Service. Section A This act does not necessarily change such legislation wording but pertains to Section 160.518 regarding statewide assessment system, standards, restriction, exemplary levels, outstanding school waivers, summary waivers of pupil testing requirements, waive Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Require ACT® Testing to All High School Juniors In Addition to SAT® ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jasmine Jefferies, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H129 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Effective Date This act will take place on November 1, 2014 with extension to the January 14, 2014 date. the MAKEUP May 12, 2015. The initial Test Date for SAT® is March 14, 2015 and the MAKEUP March 28. Future initial test days will take place during the spring with a window makeup test day before the school year is out. 4. To prepare for statewide ACT® and SAT®administration, each district will need to designate testing staff to organize, oversee, and administer the assessments. At a minimum, districts will need to identify a Test Supervisor, Back-up Test Supervisor, Room Supervisor (one per testing room), Proctor(s) (required in addition to the Room Supervisor, one for every 25 students in the testing room), and a Test Accommodations Coordinator. 5. The plan described is predicated on full execution of a contract between ACT® plus SAT® and the state of Missouri. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 44 Main Body of Bill A new section will be added to RSMo chapter 260. 1. Inform Missouri cement manufacturers that there are partial property tax exemptions available for those who produce a good quality cement mixture containing the optimal ratio of cement to fly ash that can be used in the production of roads and major highways. 2. Once manufacturers produce said cement mixture, they will be granted a discounted rate of property taxation from 7.65% to 3.00%. 3. MoDOT will be granted two years to incorporate said cement in projects on any and all Missouri roads. When the two year deadline is reached, it will be expected of MoDOT to have incorporated some form of cement that utilizes fly ash in its production. Definitions 1. Fly ash: The byproduct of burning coal which can be substituted for cement in the production of concrete. 2. Land Reutilization Authority (LRA): A Missouri housing department that deals with the distribution and selling off of property located in decrepit areas within Missouri metropolitan areas. 3. MoDOT: Missouri Department of Transportation which deals with the maintenance and construction of new roads. 4. Personal Property Tax: A tax that is paid to the state of Missouri which is normally 7.65% of the value of any personal property (i.e. land, buildings, vehicles, etc.). Section A The following will be added to RSMo chapter 260: There is currently an influx in carbon dioxide concentrations in Missouri metropolitan areas, creating several heavily polluted industrial neighborhoods. Due to this heavy pollution, the air quality is decl Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To promote the inclusion of fly ash in the production of cement. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Mitchell Matthews, Mandy Ruhmann -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H130 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Effective Date This act shall take full effect at the start of the 2015 fiscal year. 4. Currently, the total budget for MoDOT is 2.4 billion US dollars, 50% of which is allocated for the construction or replacement of new roads. With the use of fly ash, we would expect to save 10% of the 1.188 billion dollars spent on roads, resulting in a savings of approximately 1.188 million US dollars. 5. With the saved $1.188 million dollars, the Land Reutilization Authority of Missouri can sell off property in desolate areas for very low prices ($500-$1,000) in order to stimulate investments and city beautification. Current prices range from $3,000 to $10,000, too much money for investors to come out with a profit. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 45 Main Body of Bill All public colleges in Missouri will have to obey this act. Private colleges are exempt because they are not regulated by the state. The highest price a credit hour can be is $500.This set price of $500 may fluctuate depending on inflation, but if a college chooses to exceed that price, the college must have turned in a proper explanation and set of reasons for wanting to raise the price to the Missouri State Board of Education. $500 is the max price because a credit hour price can be as high as $750. $500 allows the more prestigious public colleges or expensive public colleges to not lose a lot of money from this act, but it is still cheap enough for students to afford. Colleges are encouraged to set a lower price, but will receive no penalties if it is exactly $500. If the price of a college’s credit hour exceeds $500 a penalty and fine will be given to the college that has a price over $500. This act will be enforced by the Missouri State Board of Education. The board will overlook the colleges prices at the beginning of each semester, and will give out the penalties to the colleges that breaks the rules of the act. Extra funding will be provided by the state for a public college if the standard of education is being lowered due to the loss of money from cheaper credit hours. This money will come from an increase on the tax on cigarettes. The board will review that college to make sure that extra funding is absolutely necessary. Section A This act will address the issue of rising credit hour prices in colleges. Every year students have to take out more student loans to afford to attend a college. These loans have caused many students to fall into debt after college. The average cost of tui Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To prohibit public colleges from raising their price of a credit hour to an amount of $500. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Claudia Sanchez, -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H131 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Penalties or Punishments The penalties the public colleges will receive for exceeding the limit of $500 will include reduced funding for that public college. Another penalty set forth by the Missouri State Board of Education includes a fine of $20 for every $10 over the $500 limit. Effective Date All public colleges starting their fall semester in 2015 will have their credit hour prices adjusted to fit the bill’s standard. This will allow the colleges time to adjust their prices for new students starting college in the fall and for returning stude 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 46 AN ACT To authorize temperature regulations for outdoor public school practices and events. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To reduce the amount of food dyes permitted in packaged foods ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Penalties or Punishments If they fail to do so, they will be penalized 50 cents per package distributed that is over the limit. Effective Date This act shall be implemented February 27. 2015. They shall have 1 year until this act goes into effect. Main Body of Bill All food packaging companies in Missouri need to limit the amount of artificial food dye used in their product to 15 mg per serving as to provide Americans with safe foods. If they exceed this limit, they must put a clearly visible label on the front of the package warning of the side effects. This money will go towards the Missouri department for Health and Senior Services for enforcing this law. The money to carry out these limits must come from each individual company. Definitions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Abbey Stoetzel, Lucy Taylor -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Brooke Shoemaker, Adriana Cortes -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section A Artificial food dyes have been proven to cause behavioral problems, increasing the risk of cancer, and cause other side effects detrimental to health. They provide no nutritional value to food and are used solely for aesthetic purposes. Studies show that 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Penalties or Punishments All public schools will be required to follow this law and enforce it. They will not be able to produce their own laws or restrictions regarding this issue. If they choose to not follow this law, the school district will be required to pay a fine of $300. Main Body of Bill All public schools in the state of Missouri will follow the temperature regulations of 35 and 95 , including heat index and wind chill. If the current temperature is above or below the regulations, any school events or practices must be rescheduled, cancelled, or moved inside. All acts and parts of acts in conflict with these provisions are hereby repealed. Section A Issue to be addressed: While there may be temperature regulations inside school districts for outside practices and events, there is no state law. Because there is no state law, the rule is not followed closely. A state law enforcing the regulations would Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H133 HOUSE BILL NO. H132 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 47 AN ACT To mandate that all public Missouri high schools have outdoor seating ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To amend chapter 172, RSMo, by adding to section relating to State University-University of Missouri. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Effective Date July 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill A) Tuition cost is not to exceed an annual increase of more than 1 percent higher than the previous years rate of inflation or four percent whichever is lower. B) State University--University of Missouri must disclose for the public as to why there is an increase in tuition. Section A Section A. Section 172.360, RSMo, is amend by adding to read as follows: that the board of curators may charge and collect reasonable tuition not to exceed an annual increase of more than 1 percent higher than the previous years rate of inflation or four Main Body of Bill Almost all picnic tables can hold eight people. Each circular table costs around $600 and each rectangular table costs around $500. Schools will have a set amount of tables needed determined by a ratio based on how many students are in the school and lunch shifts. It is scientifically proven that students that go outside during the school day at least once have a longer attention span and can absorb more information during the day. It would be a chance for the students to get out some of the energy that they have and be able to study harder during the day. There are six months during the school year that it is comfortable for most people to sit outside in and two months of summer leaving only a four month period that is most likely too cold to eat outside during the school year. Some students may still choose to sit outside and enjoy the cold weather. This act would be a very good addition to schools because it will cause the students to be more aware and awake in school. It is not a safety hazard because just like at a normal cafeteria, there will be monitors making sure that no one leaves. The money for these tables could easily be earned in fundraisers if the school cannot Definitions (1) "Tables or picnic tables", made for the outdoors table made of something other than wood. (2) "outdoor seating", an area outside of the school designated for students to eat or attend a class. Section A All public Missouri high schools are required to have an on campus, outdoor seating area where the students can eat lunch, have an outdoor class, and be before and after school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Claire Voiss, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jadah Tate, -- Youth Achievers Foundation Committee 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H135 HOUSE BILL NO. H134 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 48 Penalties or Punishments Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: 1) The school will be visited by a government official to find out the reason, and then fined $5,000 dollars. The government official will come back within two months to see if the school has cooperated. If not an additional $5,000 will be fined. This will continue until the school has the tables. Effective Date This act shall take effect August 1, 2016 afford to buy them. The school has almost two full years to buy the tables so there is no reason that any school should not have them. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill A) Beginning the 2016 school year, all elementary schools will be required to incorporate a program in which one daily session of intense focus is dedicated to each student’s subject of lesser skill. B) Students will be assessed at the end of the first grade through means of an aptitude test standardized throughout the state and an accompanying written instructor evaluation. If the student’s subject of lesser skill is found to be science, reading, or English, then his or her subject of intense focus will be English. If the student’s subject of lesser skill is found to be mathematics, then his or her subject of intense focus will be Math. C) In grade two, based on their subject of lesser skill students will be separated into groups, or classes, for their focus sessions. In the event that a student transfers to and from schools within the state of Definitions For the purpose of this bill, the following definitions shall apply: (1) “One daily session”, one full hour of every school day throughout the year. (2) “Intense focus”, emphasis on teaching and promotion of learning in one topic of study (such as Math). (3) “Subject of lesser skill”, the subject area in which, relative to his or her other subjects, the student performs with less measured proficiency or understanding (through mediums such as test scores, project grades, etc.). Section A Chapter 161, RSMo, will be amended and a new section created regarding the inclusion of one daily class session of intense focus in either English or Mathematics studies for elementary school students, dependent on their weakest subject area. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To promote emphasis in the specific subject areas that students are found to be weak in. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jasmine Amerin, Maddie Baker-Wilmes -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H136 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 49 Effective Date This act shall take effect at the beginning of the 2016 school year. Missouri, the aptitude test results and the instructor evaluation must be transferred along with the student’s school transcript. In the event that a student transfers to a school within Missouri from a school outside the state, the aptitude test must be taken. Focus session placement will be dependent on results of the test and comments by the prior elementary school teacher. D) Throughout the students’ elementary school careers, they will follow routes wherein the curriculum of their subject of lesser skill builds upon itself year-by-year. In this way, a solid foundation within this subject can be built. E) In the fifth and final grade of elementary school, students will be evaluated by an exit exam that identifies where the student is, skillwise, in all subject areas including their original subject of lesser skill. Results of this exam will not affect the student’s graduation status but will instead be transferred to middle school teachers in order for them to get a sense of where their students are relative to the curriculum. F) The Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education will develop the curriculum requirements and create the standardized aptitude test and the instructor evaluation form. The department will also develop regulations for a two-day summer training sessions that focus session instructors will have to attend. Different school districts can use them as a model for their program. Day one will encompass review over basic subject concepts. Day two will include relaying of relevant curriculum to be included in the focus sessions. This curriculum is dependent on whichever grade an instructor is teaching to. G) This bill, once enacted, will not only equalize student’s skills in all subject areas so it is easier to decide a topic of real interest later in his or her education, but will also build a solid foundation of knowledge for a student independent of whatever subject it is that they end up pursuing. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Main Body of Bill This bill will replace the RSMo. 106.261 with “spanking by a school administrator is considered abuse and will be prohibited in any educational institution regardless of the circumstances.” If any administrator or teacher witnesses this action it is required that they report the occurrence. Spanking is considered abuse; therefore, any report of spanking will result in the guilty administrator or teacher, as well as any other party involved being punished accordingly. Definitions Spanking: An act of slapping, especially on the buttocks as a punishment for children. Section A As of now RSMo. 160.261 of the Missouri constitution says that spanking is allowed in schools as punishment provided that it is “administered by certificated personnel and in the presence of a witness who is an employee of the school district.” This bill Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To eliminate spanking in public schools ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Sydne Anschutz, Danielle Foley -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H137 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 Main Body of Bill A. All who carry any form of firearm will be required to obtain a license that shows they are well educated in the use and regulations of a firearm. B. All who wish to purchase a firearm, must first have a license. Any vendor or shooting range in the state of Missouri who does not ask to see a license when one is purchasing a firearm will be punished. C. To obtain a firearm license, one must attend, at the least, three classes on the safety of holding a firearm, and the only just situations that firearms can be used in. Then, one must take a test, similar to that of receiving a driver's license, on the regulations and safety of firearms. D. The licensing process will require safety instructors and a developed test, and this will require a small amount of state funding that can be diverged from the overspending on firearms that has been observed in many local police departments. Definitions (1) "Firearm", any weapon that is designed or adapted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive; (2) "Safety Instructors", specified under Section 571.111; (3) "Class A Misdemeanor", specified under Section 558.011 as an imprisonment sentence not going beyond a single year and a medium sized fine; (4) "License", a permit from an authority in order to do something; Section A My bill will be an addition to Chapter 571, Weapon Offenses, as a new section known as Section 571.201, to read as follows: The owner and user of a firearm must be licensed by the state. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To require Firearm Licenseing ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Gabby Hernandez, -- Visitation Academy Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H138 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Penalties or Punishments 1) The repercussions of being found with a firearm, and without a license will amount to being similar to a Class A Misdemeanor, as you would get by driving without a license. 2) Any form of business in the state of Missouri that does not check for licences in selling or offering practice in firearms will be punished and required to pay a large fine. Effective Date This act shall take effect January 2, 2016. E. This bill will be enforced by officers and officials, who will have the ability to ask the citizen in question to show their license for holding a firearms. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 51 AN ACT To amend chapter 571, RSMo, by adding thereto one new section relating to permit to purchases ammunition. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To control the sales of firearms ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Penalties or Punishments Class c felony Effective Date January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill This bill is to secure the buying of firearms in the state of Missouri. There will be three restrictions on the buying of firearms. The first will be a background check on the prospective buyer. This will include checking for criminal records and health issues. If there are any red flags in the background check then the buyer will not be able to receive a firearm. This includes any major mental health issues or any jail time involving gun violence. The second restriction will be that everyone wishing to buy a firearm must first complete a firearm safety course mandated by the state. This course will cover basic firearm safety and how to care for the prospective buyers' firearm. The last restriction will be the illegalization of semiautomatic weapons. These restrictions will be for the safety of the citizens of the state of Missouri. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Andrew Linzie, -- Youth Achievers Foundation Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Victoria Kelley, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section A The news of a school shooting occurring is becoming to regular in our society. Many of these people who commit these crimes were able to legally purchase these firearms that's they use. There have been too many deaths related to firearms in recent years. 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Penalties or Punishments Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: 1) For the first violation a person shall be sentenced to the maximum authorized term of imprisonment for a class C felony. Main Body of Bill A) All applicants for permit to purchase issued pursuant to this section must satisfy the requirements of sections 571.101 to 571.121. If the said applicant can show qualification as provided by sections 571.101 to 571.121, the county or city sheriff shall issue a permit to purchase authorizing the persons to purchase any lawful ammunition. A permit to purchase shall be valid for a period of five years from the date of issuance or renewal. The permit to purchase is valid throughout this state. Section A Section A. Chapter 571, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 571.156, relating to the import, possession, purchase, sale, or transfer of any ammunition for a firearm, to read as follows: Any person wanting to purchase Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H140 HOUSE BILL NO. H139 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 52 AN ACT To repeal the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act in Missouri ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To create strict laws for unregistered firearm owners and firearm stores accessible to the city. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Penalties or Punishments Section C. Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: for the first violation a person shall be sentenced to the maximum authorized Term of imprisonment for a class B felony Effective Date Section B. This act shall take effect August 28, 2015 Main Body of Bill 1) In possession of an unregistered firearm; (2) Does not equipped firearm with tracking device; and (3) Firearm stores should be accessible to city owners to ensure equal opportunity to own a registered firearm. Section A Section A. Section 170.250, RSMo is repealed and one new section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 170.250, to read as follows: 170.250.1. Local government shall place an owner as unlawful if it finds the owner: Effective Date This act shall take effect August 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill This bill will repeal the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act in Missouri.Right now schools are required to keep meals at certain fat, calorie, sodium, and caloric limits per meal. While in theory it seems like a good plan to keep kids healthy, there are also many problems that come along with it. Nutritional standards are not a "one size fits all" thing as athletes need more calories to keep their energy levels high. Even with a 6 cent fund increase, schools are still losing money with these new standards. With these new healthy standards, schools are required to serve fresh food, which cost more money than they have. Many of these fresh products are going to waste, as kids who are forced to take certain items tend to throw them away. The Healthy Hunger-Free kids act cost the government 4.5 billion dollars, and is only causing schools to lose more money. Definitions Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act: Upgrading nutritional standards for school meals. Passed in 2010 by congress. Section A Repeal of the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Tara Mocker, Sophia Brown -- Parkway South High School Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Rashad Marshall, Tyrik Holmes -- Monsanto YMCA Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H142 HOUSE BILL NO. H141 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 53 Effective Date This act shall take effect on February 20th 2014 Main Body of Bill in the 2012-2013 school year, 1,086,000 students stopped buying school Districts have seen a 10 to 12 percent drop in lunch sales, translating to $30,000 lost under the program in a year; and GAO investigators interviewed students and found that some end up buying food from vending machines, or went off campus to eat; and in 2012 school lunch programs cost $11.6 billion; now, This needs to change and schools need this money for other areas of schools. Effective Date This act shall take effect next school year. Main Body of Bill 1. New courses will be added to high schools such as, cooking, business, nursing, engineering and more careers. 2. Normal subjects like Geometry, History and Biology will be reduced unless it is career specific. 3. Students will be able to choose what path they want to explore without having to automatically take 4 classes. 4.This will prepare students for when they get to college, they will be ready to decide their major. Section A Our bill will add, new, more job specific courses for high school students, so that when they graduate from high school the student will already have an idea of their career course and major for college. Section A My bill will force schools in missouri to change back to the old school lunches because schools are losing millions of dollars because thousands of kids will not by school lunches. We need to put this money back into the school district. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To have specified learning AN ACT To fix school lunches Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Lexie Talpers, Alexa Kemper -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ryan Outersky, -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H145 HOUSE BILL NO. H143 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 54 Penalties or Punishments Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: 1) For the first violation such person negligently, intentionally, or recklessly allowing access to said firearm by any such juvenile, resulting in death or serious bodily injury to any person, shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than eight years and not more than twentyfive years, a fine of up to $5,000,000.00, or both such imprisonment and a fine. Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill Any person who, having possession, custody, care, or ownership or any firearm as defined in RSMo section 571.010 shall securely maintain said firearm so as to prevent its access by any person under the age of 18. The as said firearm has to be locked away in a gun safe or away from reach of any person under the age of 18. Main Body of Bill A) Courses shall include advancements in technology and culture contributions in United States and Missouri made by minorities. Section A Section A. Chapter 170, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 170.011. 2., to read as follows: American history courses at the elementary and secondary levels shall include in their proper time-line sequence specific r Section A Chapter 571, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 571.571, to be read as follows: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 170, RSMo, by adding thereto relating to Instruction-Materials and Subjects AN ACT To prevent minors from gaining possession of a firearm through the negligence of an adult, with penalty provisions. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Nia Young-El, -- Youth Achievers Foundation Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Hannah Wissler, Bailey Johnson -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H147 HOUSE BILL NO. H146 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 55 Main Body of Bill Section 1: Missouri's ranking as a "Bicycle Friendly State", denoted by The League of American Bicyclists, has fallen in the past ten years. We are currently placed at 34h in terms of safety for cyclists, a number that was formed based on crashes (fatal and non-fatal), accessibility to roads and safety laws in place. One of Missouri's worst categories was the infrastructure accessibility. The Bicycle Friendly Universities program named only one Missouri School, which was the University of Missouri, Kansas City, named an honorable mention. Missouri has six bronze level Bike Friendly Communities, one silver and no gold. Section 2: In 2013 alone, nearly 800 bicyclists were killed in crashes between bicycles and cars according to the Missouri Highway Patrol Statistical Analysis Center. On top of that, total crashes between bicyclists and cars exceeded 15,000. Section 3: In order to combat issues with cyclists due to poor road planning, a Bicyclist Safety Expert is to be appointed where deemed necessary by the county. In the diverse state of Missouri, it is fair that Definitions Section B: For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) "Expert", a person who has a comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area; (2) "Bicyclist", a person who utilizes a bicycle as a form of leisure or transportation. Section A Section A. An addition of Section 231.025 to read as follows: Should the county deem the position necessary for their community, a Bicyclist Safety Expert shall be appointed in the evaluation of road repairs and maintenance. Furthermore, an addition of Se Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapters 228 and 231 of RSMo, by adding thereto two new sections relating to pedestrian safety in the establishment of roads ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Christine Betts, -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H148 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Effective Date Section D. This act shall take effect February 1, 2014. smaller farming communities may not have the need, emphasis, or funds to consider cyclists in the creation of infrastructure. However, in many of Missouri's more industrial areas, it is important to consider cyclists whilst building and repairing roads. Should a community, based on a vote, choose to appoint a Bicyclist Safety Expert, the County Commissioner shall accept applications and recommendations for a volunteer to give a cyclist's perspective to the transportation engineer in charge of the creation and repair of roads. This policy will be revenue neutral, though in many ways will improve the economy due to the increase in cyclist tourism. Through the improvement of our cycling community as well as overall pedestrian safety, Missouri will attract new businesses, decrease pollutants and decrease obesity by being conscious of cyclists whilst repairing and building roads. Section 4: The Bicyclist Safety Expert may examine roads and road plans for dangerous potholes, shoulder drop-offs, areas where a driver may feel inclined to pass going uphill, lack of safe street-crossing options and poor road conditions for cycling. This position will give the cycling community a voice and ensure that as Missouri grows and builds new roads, it shall stay conscious of the safety of those hoping to utilize bicycles as a practical and fun form of transportation. They are to be appointed in February of every year (without a term limit), alongside the road commissioner or engineer. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 56 (1) For the first offense, a fine of two hundred dollars plus four points on the individual's driving record. Main Body of Bill Section 304.820.1 RSMo is amended to read as follows: No person operating a moving motor vehicle on the driving portion of public streets, roads, and highways shall write, send or read a text or electronic message using a handheld electronic wireless communications device. Section 304.820.10 RSMo is amended to read as follows: A driver violating this law shall be subject to a penalty of: Definitions For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) Electronic message means a self-contained piece of digital communication that is designed or intended to be transmitted between hand-held electronic wireless communication devices. "Electronic message" includes, but is not limited to, electronic mail, a text message, an instant message, or a command or request to access an internet site. (2) Handheld electronic wireless communications device includes any handheld cellular phone, tablet, or other mobile electronic device used to communicate verbally or by text or electronic messaging, but shall not apply to any device that is permanently embedded into the architecture and design of a motor vehicle. Section A Current Missouri law only prohibits drivers age twenty-one and under from texting and driving. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), texting is more dangerous than driving while intoxicated, and on average three thousand Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To establish a Missouri Ban on Texting and Driving ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jacob Christian, -- Cameron YMCA Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H149 31 32 33 34 35 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. (2) For each subsequent offense, a fine of five hundred dollars plus eight points on the individual's driving record. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 57 Misdemeanor A - 1 year imprisonment and/or $1000 fine Misdemeanor B - 6 months imprisonment and/or $500 fine Misdemeanor C - 15 days imprisonment and/or $300 fine No distinction is made between a DUI, DWI, DWI injury accident, or DWI fatality accident. This proposed change will mandate stricter penalties for driving offenses. The new section, RSMo 577.055, will read as following: Any individual who has been found guilty of driving a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol (DUI) or driving while intoxicated (DWI) will face misdemeanor charges unless said offense involves injury or fatality. Alcohol related driving offenses involving injury will be Main Body of Bill Chapter 577.054, RSMo, will be amended and a new section, 577.055, created to reclassify alcohol related driving offenses in accordance with the severity of the offense. RSMo 577.054 currently states that an “alcohol-related driving offense ... is a misdemeanor” that falls within the following categories: Definitions DUI - Driving Under the Influence. Driving a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol. DWI - Driving While Intoxicated. Driving a motor vehicle while intoxicated. Section A Current Missouri law classifies all alcohol related driving offenses as misdemeanors with the habitual offender law, commonly referred to as the “Three-strikes law,” in effect. This means that alcohol related driving offenses range from 15 days and/or $ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Reclassify Alcohol Related Driving Offenses ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ellen Collins, -- Harrisonville High School Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H150 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. classified as Misdemeanor A with no possibility of the offense being expunged. Alcohol related driving offenses involving fatality will be classified as Felony C, Involuntary Manslaughter, with a 1 to 7 year imprisonment and/or $5000 fine with no possibility of the offense being lessened to Misdemeanor status. The passage of this bill will show that Missouri values life, transportation safety, and the enforcement of penalties that match the offense. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 58 Penalties or Punishments What would happen during the first warning you will get a ticket, the second warning is to have a community service, and your last warning is to go to jail for a week. Effective Date May 4, 2014 Main Body of Bill What we want are bill to do is stop people from texting and driving. Definitions What can we do to stop the people from texting and driving is to warn the people to cut there phone off or put your phone on silence so you can be less distracted. Penalties or Punishments Violation of this act shall be punished as follows: 1) If one fails both or either portion of the test, they will be eligible to retake the examination after the subsequent six month period; however, they will be ineligible to drive until they pass the examination. 2) If one postpones the examination, they will not be able to drive until they take and pass the test. Effective Date This act shall take effect on July 1, 2016. Main Body of Bill A: All persons over the age of seventy-five must take both a driving and visual examination every eighteen months to ensure that their driving knowledge and ability is up to the standards needed to keep the roads safe. Definitions “Elderly” are men and women over the age of seventy-five (85). Section A Chapter 302, RSMo, To amend the current chapter in regards to license renewal for the elderly. Section A What we want are bill to do is stop people from texting and driving. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To establish frequent driving and visual tests for the elderly. AN ACT To stop texting while driving Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Caroline Hogan, Sommer Howard -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Mark'Quise Gorman, Migal Clark -- Construction Careers Center Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H152 HOUSE BILL NO. H151 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 59 Main Body of Bill Chapter 304.820, RSMo, will be amended to read as follows: “Except as otherwise provided in this section, no person of any age operating a moving motor vehicle upon the highways of this state shall, by means of a hand-held electronic wireless communications device, send, read, or write a text message or electronic message.” All other provisions in this section will remain as previously written and will remain unchanged in lieu of this amendment. Definitions "Electronic message", a self-contained piece of digital communication that is designed or intended to be transmitted between hand-held electronic wireless communication devices. This includes, but is not limited to, electronic mail, a text message, an instant message, or a command or request to access an internet site. "Hand-held electronic wireless communications device", any hand-held cellular phone, palm pilot, blackberry, or other mobile electronic device used to communicate verbally or by text or electronic messaging, but shall not apply to any device that is permanently embedded into the architecture and design of the motor vehicle. Section A Current Missouri Legislation states that it is illegal for drivers under the age of 21 to use a hand-held electronic communications device while the car is in motion on a State roadway and the driver can be written a moving violation under the full extent Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend section 304.820, RSMo, to make it illegal for drivers of all ages operating a moving motor vehicle upon state highways to send, read, or write a text message or electronic message by means of a hand-held electronic communications device. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Julie Mickael, -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H154 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 Effective Date This amendment will take effect January 1, 2016. Important subsections to highlight involving Chapter 304.820, RSMo include subsections 4, 5, 11, and 12, although all subsections 2-12 remain unamended and accessible to sponsor. 4. The provisions of subsection 1 through subsection 3 of this section shall not apply to a person operating: (1) An authorized emergency vehicle; or (2) A moving motor vehicle while using a hand-held electronic wireless communications device to: (a) Report illegal activity; (b) Summon medical or other emergency help; (c) Prevent injury to a person or property; or (d) Relay information between a transit or for-hire operator and that operator's dispatcher, in which the device is permanently affixed to the vehicle. 5. Nothing in this section shall be construed or interpreted as prohibiting a person from making or taking part in a telephone call, by means of a hand-held electronic wireless communications device, while operating a noncommercial motor vehicle upon the highways of this state. 11. The state preempts the field of regulating the use of hand-held electronic wireless communications devices in motor vehicles, and the provisions of this section shall supercede any local laws, ordinances, orders, rules, or regulations enacted by a county, municipality, or other political subdivision to regulate the use of hand-held electronic wireless communication devices by the operator of a motor vehicle. 12. The provisions of this section shall not apply to: (1) The operator of a vehicle that is lawfully parked or stopped; (2) Any of the following while in the performance of their official duties: a law enforcement officer; a member of a fire department; or the operator of a public or private ambulance; (3) The use of factory-installed or aftermarket global positioning systems (GPS) or wireless communications devices used to transmit or receive data as part of a digital dispatch system; (4) The use of voice-operated technology; (5) The use of two-way radio transmitters or receivers by a licensee of the Federal Communications Commission in the Amateur Radio Service. 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 60 Penalties or Punishments A violation of this section shall be deemed a moving violation for purposes of point assessment under section 302.302 of which the following subsection applies: 'Any moving violation of a state law or county or municipal or federal traffic ordinance or regulation not listed in this section, other than a violation of vehicle equipment provisions or a court-ordered supervision as provided in section 302.303 2 points.' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill The average person drives 13,476 miles annually. Ordinary diesel pollution already contributes to 21,000 premature deaths each year, and by adding modifications to send out giant billows of black smoke on demand faces a 20 to 50% increased risk of lung cancer or mortality. Global warming endangers our health, jeopardizes our national security, and threatens other basic human needs. Some impacts—such as record high temperatures, rising seas, and severe flooding and droughts—are already increasingly common. Our cars and trucks are a major cause of global warming. Collectively, they account for nearly one-fifth of all U.S. emissions, emitting around 24 pounds of carbon dioxide and other global-warming gases for every gallon of gas. About 5 pounds comes from the extraction, production, and delivery of the fuel, while the great bulk of heat-trapping emissions—more than 19 pounds per gallon— comes right out of a car’s tailpipe. Definitions Dynamometer- A computer program that utilizes the National Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory to figure the emissions of a vehicle. (provided by the Missouri Department of Transportation) OBD- On board diagnostic exam (in all vehicles made after 1996) Vehicles- All automobiles used for personal transportation (specifically heavy duty diesel powered automobiles) Section A Chapter 643, RSMo, will be amended and a new section created regarding vehicle emissions. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To limit vehicle emissions in Missouri. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Joshua Parker, Macy Gilbreath -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H155 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 61 Penalties or Punishments If OBD or Dynamometer proves the vehicle to exceed the allotted pollution amount, (to be determined) then restrictions on annual mileage will be placed. These reports and restrictions will be renewed annually along with vehicle tags. If a person is found to have exceeded they’re restrictions then a fine will be charged depending on the amount exceeded. Any necessary funding will come from the Missouri Department of Transportation. Effective Date This act shall take effect in January of 2016, when tags are updated, vehicles are subject to an emission report. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 This Act further defines the current Law by addressing the State's Minimum age required to legally operate a Motor Vehicle with in the State of Missouri and adds a Maximum age allowable to operate a Motor Vehicle with in the State of Missouri. Main Body of Bill Any person wishing to obtain a Missouri Drivers License shall meet all requirements set forth by current Jurisdiction and State Laws and Guidelines. Each Licensed Driver in the State of Missouri shall be required to retest both a Written and Physical Drivers Examination every Ten (10) years. There shall be no exceptions and or waivers to the requirement granted under this Act with the exception to the Arms Services Section within this Act. 1a) The Arms Services Sections pertains to any and all Service Men and Women Serving abroad during both times of war and peace. At such point those Missouri Citizens Serving Active Duty abroad are to return home shall be granted a waiver providing said Citizen sufficient time to renew their State of Missouri Drivers License and endure no fees or penalties. Definitions The Guidelines as to who is entitled and granted a State of Missouri Drivers License as defined in Chapter 302, of the RSMo, which includes but not limited to the minimum required age to legally operate a Motor Vehicle with the State of Missouri. Section A Chapter 302, RSMo is Amended and a New Section is created regarding the issuance of a State of Missouri Drivers License. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To promote Safe Drivers ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Paul Pendino, -- Eldon Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H156 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 62 Penalties or Punishments Penalties and Punishments shall follow both current Jurisdiction and State of Missouri Laws found in Chapter 302 of the RSMo. Unless otherwise noted or Amended. Effective Date This Act shall be enacted upon the majority of votes and be fully implemented into Law January 1, 2015 This Act addresses the need for stricter State of Missouri Laws that address the issues of Driving While Intoxicated and Driving Under the Influence. This Act will further restrict anyone found guilty of a DWI and or DUI to not only give up their driving privileges for a Minimum of Two (2) years, but at the time of violation said party will be subjected to comply with current State DWI and DUI Laws. Upon completion of the Two (2) years Missouri Drivers License Revocation said violator shall under go both the Written and Physical Drivers Examination. They must also complete, with in the Two (2) years revocation time period, One Hundred (100) hours of Community Service and attend a State of Missouri Certified and approved driving school. They must complete their Drivers School program with a minimum passing grade as set forth by current guidelines. Said Maximum age shall be set at Eighty Five (85). Once a person reaches the State of Missouri's Maximum Legal Driving age shall have their Drivers Licenses replaced free of charge with a State of Missouri Identification Card to which will include their photo. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill Being led by the Department of Motor Vehicles, a new testing procedure will be put into place for drivers over the age of 70, making sure that their reflexes are appropriate to drive and that they still retain all knowledge and driving skills. Reflex tests will begin with a simple test of vision and hearing. The vision test will involve a letter chart that is to be reviewed from afar. The hearing test will include a series of beeps from a machine into headphones to ensure full hearing is still available to the driver. Reflex testing will then move on to a test of muscle reactions involving a reflex hammer. After reflex testing, efficiency testing will begin. A standard driver's test will be performed and observed by an instructor. If the reflex test is passed and the driver receives at least an 80% on the efficiency test, then theirSD driving experience will continue as before. However, if the reflex test is failed or they receive less than 80% on the efficiency test, than certain restrictions will applied to their license. During the weekday, a driver who has failed must drive no Definitions “Standardized” denotes anything occurring on a regular basis. “Reflex” is a person's ability to react. “Efficiency is the degree of excellence at which a task can be performed. “Testing” is the act of ensuring someone's ability to perform a task. Section A This act aims to relieve the safety issues that elderly drivers may be placing on other drivers. As we begin to age, it's possible to start to lose some of the senses and abilities we had before, and this puts ourselves and others on the road at risk whil Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To allow for standardized reflex and efficiency testing to be put in place for drivers over the age of 70. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Andy Quiles, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H157 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 63 Effective Date This act will go into affect July 1, 2015 to allow several months of preparation for the new testing procedures. earlier than 5 AM and no later than 10 PM. On the weekend, a driver who has failed must drive no earlier than 5AM and no later than 12 AM. These time restrictions are to ensure that restricted drivers are not on the road during darker hours. Drivers who have failed the test may retake it 2 months after taking the it. If a driver retakes the test and passes, the restrictions placed on their license will be lifted. Driver's who refuse to take the reflex and efficiency test will be relieved of their license until they do. Testing will continue and must be taken again every 5 years after the age of 70. Any driver over the age of 70 who has passed the reflex and efficiency testing will have a seal stamped on the back of their license. Drivers who have not passed will not have their license taken away, but will not receive the stamp, leaving it void. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill Except as otherwise provided in this section, no person operating a moving motor vehicle upon the streets of this state shall, by means of a hand-held electronic wireless communications device, send, read, or write a text message or electronic message. 2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, no person shall operate a commercial motor vehicle while texting on a hand-held mobile telephone. 3. Except as otherwise provided in this section, no person shall operate a commercial motor vehicle while using a wireless communications device to send, read, or write a text message or electronic message. 4. The provisions of subsection 1 through subsection 3 of this section shall not apply to a person operating: (1) An authorized emergency vehicle; or (2) A moving motor vehicle while using a hand-held electronic wireless communications device to: (a) Report illegal activity; (b) Summon medical or other emergency help; (c) Prevent injury to a person or property; or (d) Relay information between a transit or for-hire operator and that operator's dispatcher, in which the device is permanently affixed to the vehicle. Definitions Section A This amendment to RSMo 304.820 will ban texting and driving for drivers of all ages. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Ban Texting and Driving ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Stella Wroblewski, Davis Brooks -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 5 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H160 31 32 33 34 35 36 64 Penalties or Punishments Each offense will result in a fine of up to $300, as it currently stands in the state of Missouri. Effective Date This Amendment shall take effect January 1, 2016. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Effective Date January 1, 2016 Main Body of Bill Beginning in 2016 all police officers belonging to the Missouri Capital Police, Missouri State Water Patrol, and the Missouri State Highway Patrol, in the state of Missouri will be equipped with small sunglass cameras while on patrol. Each department must have cameras for every officer who will be on patrol at any given time. The cameras used will be Axon Flex cameras made by Tazer International. The funding for these cameras will come from the budget surplus that Missouri reported in the latest fiscal year. If departments do not meet the deadline of January 1 2016, then the department will be fined $200 dollars per officer who does not reach the requirements. Each officer must have the camera on at all times while on patrol and the videos must be turned into the department at the end of each day. These videos will be held for a six month period unless needed for evidence purposes. The videos can only be seen by members of the agency and the people in the video, unless otherwise said by a judge. Any officer who fails to turn in their video, or only turns in partial video, will face disciplinary action. These actions will be decided on by each individual department. The actions instigated by this bill will all be monitored by state police commissions to ensure that there is no tampering with the videos or any other sort of disobeying the new law. Section A We hope to address the growing issue of abuse of power by law enforcement officers. Most police officers are very respectful and honorable people. But unfortunately some people abuse the badge and forget that the police serve the people and not the other Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To implement Anti-Brutality ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Aimee Aletano, -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H161 31 32 33 34 35 65 Penalties or Punishments If the departments do not meet the deadline of January 1st 2016, then the department will be fined $200 dollars per officer who does not meet the requirements. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Main Body of Bill Issue to be Addressed: In Missouri, terminally ill patients do not currently have the right to a physician assisted-suicide. Not only does this cause unnecessary pain and suffering to the patient and their family, it is also very expensive to keep them alive. In 2010, it is estimated that Medicare spent upwards of $55 billion keeping patients alive in the last 2 months of their lives. It is also estimated that 20-30% of this had no meaningful impact on the patient's life. That means about $11-16.5 billion is spent per year having no meaningful impact. This cost doesn't even include the cost to families and insurance companies. Clearly, this is a problem that needs to be addressed. Proposal for Action: If a patient is terminally ill and wishes to have a physician assistedsuicide, he/she must first request it from the caregiver. It is then either approve or denied by the caregiver. If the request is approved, it is sent to a district judge to be finalized and declared legal. If the patient is under 18, he/she must get a parent or legal guardian to approve the request as well. The funding and methods for physician assisted-suicide will be left up to the physician or hospital performing the procedure. This bill is simply making it legal for this to happen. Section A Revised Statutes of Missouri 2000 Section 565.023.1: “Knowingly assists another in the commission of self-murder” is voluntary manslaughter, a Class B Felony. This bill will be amending this section of the RSMo by making physician assisted-suicide legal f Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Legalize Physician Assisted-Suicide ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Scott Faulkner, Wyatt Mitchell -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H162 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 66 Main Body of Bill Chapter RSMO 170.015.5 will be amended and a new sub-sections created regarding the requirement of rape prevention education in secondary schools. This education will be taught in conjunction with the health classes and is a requirement for graduation. RSMO 170.015.5 currently says “ Teach skills of conflict management, personal responsibility and positive self-esteem through discussion and role-playing at appropriate grade levels to emphasize that the pupil has the power to control personal behavior. Pupils shall be encouraged to base their actions on reasoning, self-discipline, sense of responsibility, self-control, and ethical considerations, such as respect for one's self and others. Pupils shall be taught not to make unwanted physical and verbal sexual advances or otherwise exploit another person. Pupils shall be taught to resist unwanted sexual advances and other negative peer pressure.” This will be amended to include the following subsections: Definitions Rape Culture - being surrounded by images, language, laws, and other everyday phenomenon that validates and perpetuates rape. Rape culture includes but is not limited by jokes, TV, music, advertising, legal jargon, words and imagery that make violence and sexual coercion seem so normal that people believe that rape is inevitable. Section A The rape culture among teens and young adults is a part of our environment. Today, people normalize, excuse, and perpetuate the problem by glamorizing what it is - objectifying people and their bodies, usage of misogynistic language, victim blaming, rape Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To implement Rape Prevention Education in Secondary Schools ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Suzzie Gaines, Chelsey Gaines -- Harrisonville High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H163 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. (7) Include a discussion of rape-prevention, valuable skills to spot true consent, support for a rape survivor, and how to confront others who tell jokes about rape, demean women, or brag about sexual abuse. (8) Teach skills to be applied when one finds him/herself in a situation where someone is trying to sexually assault them, to not blame themselves, to not blame victims no matter the sex, and that sexual assault is not gender specific - it can be initiated by either male or female. (9) To learn that rape should not be normalized in everyday life, that when any form of sexual assault takes place, it must be reported. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 67 Main Body of Bill RSMO Chapter 205.965 will be amended and a new section added regarding fines and/or loss of benefits from abusive activity with the EBT cards. Revision that was made on August 28, 2013 defines businesses that cannot accept the MO EBT card. These include: Liquor store, casino, adult-entertainment, or any place mainly for or used by adults 18 or older. The same revision states that the EBT card recipient cannot use the allocated funds to purchase alcoholic beverages, lottery tickets, gambling, bingo, tobacco products, controlled drugs without a valid prescription, or any item mainly for or used by adults 18 or older. The new section, RSMO 205.965.4 will read: 4. If at any time during the continuance of assistance there is fraudulent use of the MO EBT card, the following penalties and/or fines will be placed into effect: Definitions Electronic Benefit Transfer cards – electronic system that allows state welfare departments to issue benefits via a magnetically encoded payment card Welfare – statutory procedure or social effort designed to promote the basic physical and material well-being of people in need Welfare recipient – a person who receives financial assistance from the state Section A In the state of Missouri, as of August 28, 2013, devices commonly known as EBT or Electronic Benefit Transfer cards are issued to welfare recipients to help with the monthly distribution of funds from the two most common forms of public assistance –the fo Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Place Penalties on Abusive Use of the Welfare EBT Cards ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Sarah Geier, Mikayla Olender -- Harrisonville High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H164 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Effective Date This act shall take place on August 28, 2015. (a) first offense – restricted use of the EBT card for a 30 days period (b) second offense – restricted use of the EBT card for a 60 days period with a $500 fine (c) third offense - restricted use of the EBT card for a 90 period with a $1000 fine and one day in jail (d) further offenses will be reviewed by the Family Services Committee to determine if the recipient should be allowed to continue in the program 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 68 Chapter 565.022 Missouri Death with Dignity Act 1 A physician who prescribes medication for a qualified physicianassisted suicide will not be charged with the crime of murder in the second degree. 2 Qualifications to receive physician-assisted suicide Main Body of Bill Chapter 565, RSMO, will be amended and a new section created regarding the legalization of physician-assisted suicide in the state of Missouri. Physician-Assisted Suicide – A physician providing medications or other interventions to a patient with understanding that the patient intends to use them to commit suicide. Involuntary Active Euthanasia – Intentionally administering medications or other interventions to cause a patient’s death when the patient was competent but without the patient’s explicit request and/or full informed consent. Definitions Voluntary Active Euthanasia – Intentionally administering medications or other interventions to cause the patient’s death at the patient’s explicit request and with full informed consent. Section A Doctors have to face the problem of an incurable disease, terminal illness, and/or an incapacitated state of a patient in their elderly years. These people suffer with constant pain and mental anguish that limits their ability to continue life in a fulfi Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To implement Death with Dignity ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Sutter Helt, Dalton Brewster -- Harrisonville High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H165 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 12, 2015. (1) must file a copy of the dispensing record with the state health division (2) the state health division to issue an annual report summarizing the experience with the statute. (1) In order to qualify for physician-assisted suicide, a person must be a state resident, 18 years of age or older, must have decision‐making capacity, and must be suffering from a terminal disease that will lead to death. (2) The patient’s decision must be an “informed” one, and the attending physician is thus obligated to provide the patient with information about the diagnosis, prognosis, potential risks, and probable consequences of taking the medication to be prescribed, and alternatives, “including but not limited to, comfort care, hospice care and pain control.” (3) The attending physician must determine the patient does not have psychiatric or psychological disorders or depression causing impaired judgment before prescribing medications. (4) Another physician must confirm the diagnosis, the patient’s decision making capacity, and voluntariness of the patient’s decision. (5) A patient must make one written and two oral requests for medication to end his or her life, the written one must be signed, dated, and witnessed by two persons in the presence of the patient who attest that the patient is “capable, acting voluntarily, and not being coerced to sign the request,” (6) A person acting as a witness can be a family member, a healthcare worker, therapist, and/or a legal representative. (7) The patient has the right to rescind the request for medication to end his or her life at any time. 3 Having met the above requirements, the patient is entitled to a prescription for medication to end life. The Act does not “authorize a physician or any other person to end a patient’s life by lethal injection, mercy killing or active euthanasia.” That is, the Act authorizes physician‐assisted suicide by lethal prescription but explicitly rejects active euthanasia. 4 Reporting mandate requires that any health care provider who dispenses medications under the Act 72 73 74 75 76 77 69 Penalties or Punishments SECONDARY PROPOSAL OF ACTION: Chapter 565.023.1, RSMO, will be amended and a new section created to state (3) Physician-assisted suicide as outlined in RSMO 565.022 cannot be considered a crime of voluntary manslaughter. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Definitions For the purpose of this act the following definitions shall apply 1. Abortion: theuse or prescription of any insturment, medicine, drug, or any other substance or device for the deliberte termination of a human pregnacy. 2. Incest: Incest is sexual activity between family members or close relatives. This typically includes sexual activity between people in a consanguineous relationship (blood relations), and sometimes those related by affinity, such as members of the same household, step relatives, those related by adoption or marriage, or members of the same clan or lineage. 3. Minor: any person less then 18 years of age who is not or has not been married or who is under the care, custody and control of the person's parent or parents, guardian or juvenile court of competent jurisdiction 4. Rape: unlawful sexual intercourse carried out forcibly or under threat of injury against the will of the victim or with a person who is beneath legal age of consent or incapable of valid consent because of mental illness, mental deficiency, intoxication, unconsciousness or deception. 5.Rape kit: a set of items used by medical personnel for gathering and preserving physical evidence following an allegation of sexual assault which can be used in rape investigations Section A Chapter 188.039, RSMo, will be amended and a new section created regarding the fee, counseling, and waiting period in the case of abortions sought following rape or incest. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Waive the Counseling, Waiting Period and Fee for Abortion if the Pregnancy is the Result of Rape or Incest ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Sierra Hill, McKenzie Woods -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H166 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 70 Penalties or Punishments Any licensed abortion provider who refuses to waive the counseling, waiting period and fee in cases that meet all the previous set conditions will be subject to a fine not exceeding $5000 and will be subject to pay reparations not exceeding $2500 to the female seeking the abortion. If any woman is found to have lied about her case of rape or incest after the operation is performed she will be subject to pay a fine not exceeding $1000. Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1st, 2015 Main Body of Bill In Missouri any woman seeking an abortion must receive state-directed counseling that includes information designed to discourage her from having an abortion and then wait 24 hours before the procedure is provided. Counseling must be provided in person and must take place before the waiting period begins. The woman must then pay $350 for the abortion. This bill would waive the counseling, waiting period, and payment for an abortion if the pregnancy is found to be a result of rape or incest. In the case of abortions sought following rape or incest the female seeking the abortion will not be subjected to the mandatory counseling, waiting period or fee. If the female seeking the abortion is a minor she must obtain written permission from either a legal guardian or a court of law before the abortion is performed. In order to be considered a victim of rape or incest the female seeking the abortion must file a police report, or have a report filed on her behalf, before undergoing the procedure. A licensed physician must also complete a rape kit within 72 hours of the incident. After the rape kit is completed a licensed physician will authorize the abortion. Cigarettes will be taxed 20 extra cents to help pay for the cost of the abortions through the years. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill Section C. “To permit the legalization of physician aided euthanasia”: In order to prevent the pointless suffering of a patient, it is imperative to repeal Section 565.021, RSMo, and legalize physician aided euthanasia. Section D. “for any desiring patient”: Patients must give their full, written consent while in a state of sound mind and body and be thirty five years of age or older. Section E. “suffering from a terminal illness”: The patient desiring a doctor aided euthanasia must be suffering from a terminal illness and have been given a prognosis of six months or less to live by two unaffiliated doctors. If given six months to live, euthanasia cannot be committed until three months later. If three months is given, euthanasia can be committed a week later. Section F. This will be primarily funded by the Missouri State Government. Budget allocations will be taken from Medicaid premiums. Additional funding will be given to statewide non-smoking campaigns. Definitions Section B. For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) "Physician Aided", with the help or assistance of a licensed, qualified, and specialized doctor; (2) "Euthanasia", the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease. Section A Section A. Section 565.021, RSMo, is repealed and a new section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 565.021, to read as follows: Patients suffering from a terminal illness are legally aloud to apply for a physician aided euthanasia. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To permit the legalization of physician aided euthanasia for an desiring patient suffering from a terminal illness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY , -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H167 30 31 32 33 34 71 Effective Date Section G. This bill shall be enacted on January 1, 2015 and will affect all persons meeting the requirements listed in Sections C-F. All patients meeting these requirements prior to this enactment date will not qualify for these services. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill We are proposing that before a couple can get married one of the spouses must take some form of cooking class. This class can be taken in multiple ways. Any form of cooking class taken in highschool or college may be used as the cooking class. If neither spouse took a class in former schooling they have options to take cooking classes at their local community centers or other forms of class. These classes can be taken anytime before the marriage license is signed but the license cannot be signed until said class is taken. There would be no cost to the government to implement this bill as a law because such classes are already in place. The cost of these classes range from 35-300 dollars and are roughly 1-3 hours long for a set amount of days. These classes can be in the form of any type of formal cooking such as baking or grilling. If someone chooses to take a baking class this class cannot be centered around the baking of deserts or any type of sweets. It may include this is if it teaches how to make a 3 course meal or something to that effect but it may not just be centered around sweets. Definitions Cooking Lessons: Any formal cooking training provided by a licensed instructor Spouse: Either partner in the relationship Mandatory: Obligatory Cooking: May include but not limited to; Cooking, Baking, Grilling, etc. Section A Currently in America, heart disease is the largest killer topping out at 597,689 victims a year. With that, obesity is the leading cause of heart disease in America. As of 2012 Missouri is ranked 10 in Americas most obese states. One of the main causes of Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Require Formal Cooking Lessons for Marriage ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Brenner Moore, Sydney Wilson -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H168 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 72 AN ACT To require all bars and night clubs to sell condoms on the premises ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To amend amend article 1 section 33, to change the definition of marriage to two consenting parties. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Main Body of Bill Love between two people is equal. Whether it be between two males, two females or a male and female. Currently in the state of Missouri, only marriage between male and female marriage is recognized due to RSMo Chapter 451.022 and Article One, Section 33 which ban marriage licences for couples of the same sex. When denied for a marriage license, same sex couples are denied for over 1,138 federal benefits otherwise extended to heterosexual couples such as social security benefits, visitation rights, property rights, jail visits, and insurance discounts. This bill seeks to eliminate the gap between same sex and opposite sex couples in Missouri by granting marriage licences to same sex couples. Definitions Article I, Section 33: That to be valid and recognized in this state, a marriage shall exist only between a man and a woman. RSMo 451.022: A marriage between persons of the same sex will not be recognized for any purpose in this state even when valid where contracted. Consent (n): a voluntary agreement to another's proposition. Marriage (n): the legal or religious ceremony that formalizes the decision of two people to live as a married couple, including the accompanying social festivities. Section A This bill will amend Article I, Section 33 changing, "between a man and a woman." to "two consenting parties." As such, RSMo Chapter 451 Section 22, which also bans marriage licences to same sex couples, must be eliminated. Main Body of Bill Section C. 1:It will be mandatory for all bars in nightclubs in the state of Missouri to sell condoms on their premises. 2:Each of these business must sell the condoms in either the form of a vending machine or through a bartender. 3. In order to prevent the bars and nightclubs from charging exorbitant prices, condoms must be sold for no more than one dollar per unit. Definitions Section B. For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1)"Bar", Any establishment where alcoholic beverages are sold and intended to be consumed on the premises. (2)"Nighclub", An establishment for nighttime entertainment, typically serving drinks and offering music, dancing, etc. Section A Section A. A new section will be enacted, to be known as section 191.1112, to read as follows: All bars and nightclubs are required to sell condoms to patrons in some form. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Taylor Morrison, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Matt Morawski, Tina Ngo -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H170 HOUSE BILL NO. H169 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 73 Effective Date March 2, 2015 Main Body of Bill A. All minors should be able to buy contraceptives in order to prevent the number of teenage pregnancies. The department of Public Health and Welfare will determine the youngest age that a person may purchase the contraceptives. B. The preferable age for minors to be able to purchase contraceptives would be 14. The nurse or physician assistants at the pharmacy would determine whether or not to grant the minors with the prescriptions. Now over the counter birth control such as yaz and ovrette (to name a few) can be purchased by minors without parental consent. C. This will have an end result of a decrease in the number of pregnant minors; Missouri would be known as a state with fewer teenage pregnancies. In turn this will also lower abortion rates seeing as the number of unwanted pregnancies will decrease. Legalization of contraceptives for minors will have only positive outcomes on the state of Missouri and the lives of young adults. Definitions (1) "contraceptive," a form of birth control (2) "minor," a person under the age of 18 Main Body of Bill Currently, there are no provisions for the protection of GSRM individuals in the workplace in Missouri law. With the addition of these simple words, “sexual orientation,” “gender identity,” and “romantic orientation,” entire communities of individuals are protected by law from discrimination due to something that has no effect over their performance in the workplace. The addition of these short phrases to the RSMo has the effect of eliminating the possibility of employers to fail or refuse to hire or to discharge any individual, or otherwise to discriminate against any individual with respect to his compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment, as well as limit, Definitions (1) “Gender Identity”, a person's innate, deeply felt psychological identification as a man, woman or some other gender, which may or may not correspond to the sex assigned to them at birth (e.g., the sex listed on their birth certificate); (2) “GSRM”, an acronym meaning Gender, Sexual, and Romantic Minorities, referring to people of all sexual orientations, gender identities, and romantic preferences; (3) “Romantic Orientation”, indicates which sex or gender with which a person is most likely to have a romantic relationship or fall in love; (4)"Sexual Orientation", a person's sense of identity based on their physical attractions, related behaviors, and membership in a community of others who share those attractions. Section A Amend Section 213.055 to read each repetition of “race, color, religion, national origin, sex, ancestry, age or disability” as “race, color, religion, national origin, sex, ancestry, age, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, or romantic orien Section A A new act created under the Public Health and Welfare Title XII, chapter 191 named Health and Welfare 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Amend Section 213.055, RSMo, to be protective of all GSRM individuals AN ACT To allow minors to purchase contraceptives in Missouri Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Shae Sanders, -- Parkway South High School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Amanda Rivard, Annabelle Andrews -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H172 HOUSE BILL NO. H171 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 74 Effective Date This act shall take effect on January 1, 2016. segregate, or classify the employer’s employees or employment applicants in any way which would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of employment opportunities or otherwise adversely affect their status as an employee, because of such individual's sexual orientation, gender identity, or romantic orientation, in addition to race, color, religion, national origin, sex, ancestry, age or disability. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Effective Date Section D. This act shall take effect January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill 1. It is the public policy of this state to recognize marriage only between a man and a woman, man and a man, and a woman and a woman. 2. Any purported marriage not between man and a woman, man and a man, and woman and a woman is invalid. 3.No recorder shall issue a marriage license except to a man and a woman, man and a man, and a woman and a woman. Definitions For the purpose of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) "marriage", the legally or formally recognized union of a man and a woman, man and a man, and a woman and a woman; (2) "same-sex", relating to or involving people of the same gender. Section A Section A. Section 451.022, RSMo, is repealed and one new section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 451.022, to read as follows: 1. It is the public policy of this state to recognize marriage only between a man and a woman, man and a man, an Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To repeal section 451.022, RSMo, and to enact a new section relating to marriage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Dustin Stidmon, -- Carondelet YMCA Committee 6 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H173 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 75 AN ACT To reduce or eliminate the use of single-use plastic bags ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To increase the compensation rate of unjustly convicted criminals with a substantial amount of money for time spent behind bars. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Effective Date If passed this bill will be enacted into a law January 1, 2015 “Compensation/Compensate” can be defined as something, typically money, awarded to someone as a recompense for loss, injury, or suffering. “Unjustly Convicted” is defined as the undeserved, unmerited declaration of (Someone) guilty of a criminal offense by the verdict of a jury or the decision of a judge in a court of law. “Substantial” is defined as the considerable amount of worth, and “Bars” meaning imprisonment Definitions Section A Main Body of Bill Use of plastic bags in all stores throughout Missouri will be banned. Exemptions include bags for bulk items such as meat, fish, nuts, grains, fresh produce, small hardware, garments, and prescription medications. Paper bags and reusable bags will be available to purchase, but consumers will be charged per bag. This promotes the use of reusable bags and consumer-provided bags. Consumers buying groceries using food-assistance program, however, won't have to pay for paper bags. The profits from the charge on paper bags will be used to fund the correction of damage done to environment due to plastic bags. One year after issuance, all businesses will be expected to have eliminated plastic bags. This act will be enforced and paid for by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources. Definitions "single-use plastic bags", bags made of man-made polymers that are rarely reused or recycled, and do not biodegrade "reusable bags", bags that are made of durable materials (e.g. fabric) that can be used numerous times without breaking "food-assistance program", a government assistance program to help low-income households pay for food Section A An act will be added to Chapter 260, RSMo. Plastic bags cause devastating natural damage. This costs taxpayers millions of dollars in attempts to repair and clean up this yearly pollution. Banning and replacing them with bags made of more reusable materia ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Emily Cohen, Kate Kramer -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Micaiah Bruce, -- Lee's Summit High School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H175 HOUSE BILL NO. H174 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 76 Penalties or Punishments There is no enforced penalty for one year after the act’s issuance. Afterwards, if a business provides single-use plastic bags to customers after the act has been issued, they will be fined $10,000 per store location for first time offenders and $50,000 thereafter. The penalty fines will contribute to the funds to correct the damage and pollution of the environment of Missouri. Effective Date This act shall take effect January 2015 and shall be enforced January 2016. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Traditionally, the lineup administrator knows which person in the lineup is the suspect and could potentially, and unknowingly, make remarks to try to “help” the eye witness with their decision. This would be fixed by using the “double blind” method which means neither the administrator Main Body of Bill One of the main reasons for wrongful convictions consists of unaware, misleading eye witness accounts. Multiple innocent people are convicted of criminal acts that they were not included in. “Mistaken eyewitness identifications contributed to approximately 72% of the 318 wrongful convictions in the United States overturned by post-conviction DNA evidence.” (theinnocenceproject.org). Ryan Ferguson was wrongfully convicted of murder when he was 17; after spending a decade in jail, he was freed. Lonnie Erby (17 years in prison), Johnny Briscoe (23 years in prison), Larry Johnson (18 years in prison), Steven Tony (13 years in prison) and multiple others have also been wrongfully convicted and leading cause for the wrongful conviction is eye-witness misidentification and were later exonerated (freed because of other evidence). This happens too often to the most innocent people. The inaccuracy of an eye-witness’ testimony is not called to question when that is the only evidence used against a possible criminal. “The National Registry of Exoneration says 87 people falsely convicted of crimes were exonerated last year [2013]” (CBSnews.com). 87 lives were changed when they were wrongfully convicted and 20% of these were because of inaccurate eye-witness accounts. How the government would go about this would be to have more standardized procedures when questioning an eye witness. Section A This bill will reform chapter 491 on Eyewitness Identification Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To decrease the number of wrongful convictions made in Missouri ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Emilee Dent, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H176 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 77 Effective Date January 1st, 2015 nor the eye witness would know which person in the lineup is the suspected criminal. Along with the double blind method, if the administrator used a sequential order (one by one) rather than presenting the people all together the we can increase the accuracy of the witness’ decision. It has been proven that when the lineup administrator is telling the eyewitness the directions, if they include the statement “the suspect may or may not be in the lineup”, the witness’ accuracy will increase. When composing the lineup, the accused suspect should not stand out, the people should be dressed and having looks that resembles what the eye witness describes compared to how lineups are conducted now; the other suspects are chosen because they look dissimilar to the accused suspect thus sticking out among the rest. Immediately after the lineup, the witness should give the administrator a statement of how confident they believe their identification was and then immediately afterwards this should be documented electronically. Other states who have acts like this in place include North Carolina, Wisconsin, New Jersey, California and Massachusetts. They have recognized the potential for the inaccurate eyewitness accounts and have adopted new, standardized procedures. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Effective Date this act shall take effect by January 1, 2015 1. if someone has not given opposition to having their organ donated after death, then they are presumed to have want to donate their organ 2. no procurement shall take place if the deceased has had strong opposition to procurement 3. if the deceased persons family has opposition, we are expected to listen, however if no decision is made, then the organ will be procured, and donated Main Body of Bill An individual who agrees to have his (or her name in the first person consent organ and tissue donor registry, or has not expressed opposition), has given full legal consent to the donation of any of his or her organs or tissues upon his or her death as recorded in the registry or as subject in subsection 2 of this section. what this bill is basically saying is Definitions presume: suppose that something is the case on the basis of probability consent: to give approval, assent, or permission. A person must be of sufficient mental capacity and of the age at which he or she is legally recognized as competent to give consent Section A section 194.220 is amended, where instead, (3) An individual who agrees to have his (or her name in the first person consent organ and tissue donor registry, or has not expressed opposition), has given full legal consent to the donation of any of his or Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To presume consent for organ procurement from the deceased ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jackie Gao, -- Parkway South High School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H177 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 78 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill In 2013, there were 121,272 people on the waiting list for some type of organ or tissue transplant. This is a 19% increase from May of 2009, demonstrating the pressing issue at hand and necessity for incentive. On average, only approximately 30,000 organ transplants are performed annually. The final line of the proposal will prevent frivolous donations from occurring. Because of the intense demand for organ transplants, it is simply necessary to encourage people to donate organs through a financial compensation. The ratification of this act will ensure more organs will become readily available to patients on the waiting list. Furthermore, Missouri will be setting an example for the other 36 states that do not have any incentive available for donors. Most importantly, lives will be saved. Definitions Organ is defined as any differentiated structure (such as a heart, kidney, liver, etc.) consisting of cells and tissues that performs some specific function in the human body. Tax credit is defined as an amount of money that can be offset against a tax liability. Next-of-kin is defined as that person's closest living blood relative or relatives. Penalties or Punishments Businesses who do not follow this law will lose their licenses to sell guns. Effective Date January 1st, 2016 Main Body of Bill This bill will enact a law requiring sellers of ammunition to record information about each ammunition purchaser, including his or her thumbprint, and to electronically transmit this information to the county police department. This system will cross-reference the information in these records with information in a state database identifying people prohibited from possessing firearms. This law will not prevent or delay the sale of ammunition at the point of sale for transfer of purchaser information has proven to be secure, effective and reliable. This law will lead to the identification of persons illegally purchasing ammunition, including convicted felons, and resulting in the seizure of firearms, and numerous criminal convictions. In turn, the amount of deaths by firearms will greatly reduce. Definitions Section A Section 314 Section A Living organ donors will receive an eight thousand dollar tax credit to be applied to taxes incurred during the year of said donation. If the donor chooses to donate his or her organ to a family member specifically, a tax credit of only two thousand dolla 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Lessen Gun Violence Through Regulation of Ammunition Sales AN ACT To compensate living organ donors in the form of tax deduction. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Kate Montebello, Elle Nowogrocki -- Visitation Academy Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Elena Humphrey, Catherine Fredette -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H179 HOUSE BILL NO. H178 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 79 Penalties or Punishments 1- For Violation of this the school district will be watched more closely and will be forced to discuss this event still sometime in the year even if they missed the anniversary of 9/11. Effective Date This Act will take place August 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill 1- Create a law that requires Missouri Public Schools to discuss 9/11. 2-School district can decide how they want to discuss 9/11 -Schools could have an assembly, ad 9/11 to their curriculum, talk about 9/11 in a specific class. 3- Should be discussed around the anniversary each year of 9/11. 4- This bill is feasible. 5- Effects Missouri Public schools in a positive way. 6- Superintendents of school districts will enforce this bill. Definitions coordinated-bring the different elements of (a complex activity or organization) into a relationship that will ensure efficiency or harmony. Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill 1. Students and teachers in a public school must recite the Pledge of Allegiance every week day. 2. Students and teachers must stand with their right hand across their chest. 3.If a student or teacher does not wish to participate in the action, they shall not be required to do so. 4.Students will have more respect for the United States. 5.Students will show a sign of loyalty and pride to their country. Definitions (1) "Pledge", a solemn promise or undertaking; (2) "Daily", done, produced, or occurring every day or every weekday; (3) "Pledge of Allegiance", The American patriotic vow, which is often recited at formal government ceremonies, including Independence Day ceremonies for new citizens; Section A My bill will require students and teacher to recite the Pledge of Allegiance daily. The bill falls under Section 160.251. Section A On September 11, 2001 America was attacked by an Islamic terrorist group. There was a series of 4 coordinated terrorist attacks. These events are still affecting our nation today. I believe there is a need for a law that requires Missouri Public schools 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Say the Pledge of Allegiance Daily Act AN ACT To implement a 9/11 Student Memorial Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jaimie Pearce, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Laura Page, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H181 HOUSE BILL NO. H180 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 80 Main Body of Bill Missouri Constitution: Article VIII: Suffrage and Elections: Section 2, reading “…persons convicted of felony, or crime connected with the exercise of the right of suffrage may be excluded by law from voting,” will be amended to remove a portion so that it will now read “…persons convicted of crime connected with the exercise of the right of suffrage may be excluded by law from voting.” Those who have been convicted of one or more felonies will retain the right of suffrage in statewide and countywide matters. The opportunity to register for voting and to vote will be provided in all state and county prisons. There will be no additional fine for a felon’s exercising their right to vote. The passage of this bill will allow citizens to maintain the rights guaranteed them in the United States Constitution. It will ensure that the results of future elections fairly represent the entire population. By the amendment of this section felons will regain the right to vote, and this section will no longer contradict the Missouri Constitution. Main Body of Bill 1 This act will ensure that no previous criminal is required to state their jail sentences on job applications against their desire to do so. This will remove the possibility of discrimination from employers. 2 The Missouri State Government will enact this policy. After this, Missouri organizations, industries and companies along with their employers, will then model and abide by the new regulation. 3 This will have a direct impact upon Missouri organizations/companies and previous criminals. Definitions For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: 1) "Job Applications" - Form or paper which indicates interest in a particular place of employment or position within a company. 2)"Jail Sentence" - A term of imprisonment imposed by a court after convicted. 3) "Background Checks" - The act of reviewing both confidential and public information to investigate a person or entity's history. Background checks are commonly performed by employers to ensure that: (1) an employee is who he or she says they are, (2) to determine that the individual does not have a damaging history (such as criminal activity), (3) to confirm information that an applicant included on their application for employment. Section A Chapter 314 RSMo, is amended by adding a new section to be known as section 314.201. This will prohibit the employer's requirement to state previous jail sentences on job applications to all applicants. Section A Missouri citizens convicted of one or more felonies do not have the right to vote. However, felons do not lose other basic rights. This is because after convicting a felony a person does not become less capable of functioning and exercising these rights, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To entirely remove the requirement to state previous jail sentences on job applications. AN ACT A joint-resolution to amend Missouri Constitution: Article VIII: Suffrage and Elections: Section 2 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Emma Weatherford, Sarah Hanske -- Parkway South High School Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Abby Vandeven, -- Visitation Academy Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H183 HOUSE BILL NO. H182 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 81 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. 4 This act will enable previous criminals to have a better chance of success after completing their sentence. Moreover, this will decrease the chance of repeated crimes and all together, lower crime rate in Missouri. In doing this, former criminals do not have to resort to criminal activity because they have a steady source of income from their thriving job. Altogether, Missouri would increase the chance of having more reliable citizens in their state. 5 This bill will have no direct effect on Missouri's financial well-being and will cost the state nothing. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Effective Date January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill A) supervised counseling as defined by board rule that must include six hundred and forty hours working within public high schools in the same timeframe as defined by board rule. Section A Section A. Section 337.510. 1., RSMo, is amend. to read as follows: (2) The applicant has completed acceptable supervised counseling as defined by board rule that must include six hundred and forty hours working within public high schools in the same time Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 337, RSMo, by adding thereto section relating to Psychologists--Professional Counselors--Social Workers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ayrianna Willis, Brianna Busse -- Youth Achievers Foundation Committee 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H184 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 82 Effective Date June 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill The purpose of this bill is sex education be offered in public, county and private school districts including alternatives schools. This bill is intended to teach students abstinence, safe sex, STD/HIV, and contraception. Definitions Sex-sexual actvity, including specifically sexual intercourse. Sexuality- sexual feeling STD-Sexually transmitted diseases Education- the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at school or university Contraception- the deliberate use of artificial method or other technique toprevent pregnancy as a cconsequence of sexual intercourse Abstinence- the fact or practicing of restraining from indulging in something. Main Body of Bill 1. Make it required that police officers wear video recording devices that store to a central back up accessible to the public. 2. Let police officers abiding by the mandates of Section 1. be exempt from claims of privacy infraction unless an act of intrusion has occurred. 3. Let police officers abiding by the mandates of Section 1. continue to have the right to use force as defined in the Use of Force Doctrine. 4. Let funding for the project be through grants of normal means with a start up allocation of 10 million dollars. With additional appropriations available in the future. Definitions For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) "Law enforcement officers", a government employee who is responsible for the prevention, investigation, apprehension, or detention of individuals suspected or convicted of offenses against the criminal laws. (2) "video recording devices", is a consumer electronics device or application software that records video in a digital format to a disk drive, USB flash drive, SD memory card, SSD or other local or networked mass storage device. (3) "streams", sends content in compressed form over the Internet to be displayed by a viewer in real time. (4) "store", the practice of storing electronic data with a third party service accessed via the Internet. Section A Add Section A. Section 665.530 to read as follows: Law enforcement officers must be required to wear video recording devices that continuously streams and stores footage to a central hard drive relative to the wearing officers identification. Section A Human sexuality and sexually transmitted diseases, instruction in, requirements--policies, school boards' duties--certain course materials on human sexuality prohibited, when. 170.015. 1. Any course materials and instruction relating to human sexuality a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To require the use of video recording devices for Missouri police officers AN ACT To change Sex Education Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Tyler Butler, -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jessica Braggs, -- South City YMCA Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H186 HOUSE BILL NO. H185 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 83 Penalties or Punishments Violation of this act shall be punished as follows: 1.) Any violation shall result in the subsequent removal of the officer from the police force. Effective Date This bill should go into effect 91 days after passage. 5. Ensure that all footage be available to the public in a constant live stream 6. Allow all footage to be used as legitimate evidence in a court of law. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Effective Date This act shall take effect before May of 2015 for the body cameras, and by the end of 2015 for the dashboard cameras. Main Body of Bill Currently, in the state of Missouri, dashboard cameras are not being used. Dashboard cameras are an important aspect considering the events that have been going on in Saint Louis County. In the Michael Brown case, dashboard cameras were not installed in the police car that Mr. Darren Wilson was driving. It is not certain of the events that have happened on that day, due to there was no visual representation of what really happened. In my opinion, dashboard cameras or body cameras would be an amazing addition to our police force. It protects the police, as well as the citizens. Currently, people aren't believing things that the police department is saying. With the dashboard camera and body cameras, it will effectively record the things that police officers do and do not do. Even though bad things have not happened in rural cities in Missouri, it is used as a precautionary step to prevent things from happening. Definitions (1) Dashboard Camera: an onboard camera that attaches to the vehicle's interior windscreen by either a supplied suction cup mount or a tape mount. Section A A new section is to be added to Section 57.349 to be read as follows: It is to be a state mandate to all police vehicles to have dashboard cameras or body cameras, no matter how big or small the municipality. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To place dashboard cameras in every state police vehicle. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Amina Dalton, -- Carnahan High School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H187 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 84 Penalties or Punishments Failure to install the recording devices, tampering with evidence, and failure to comply with this act is considered a violation. Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: 1) For the first violation, the offender will be suspended for one month without pay. 2) For the second violation, the offender will be suspended for six months without pay. 3) If the act is violated for a third time, the offender will be excused from the depart for which they work. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 With all of the recent events in Ferguson, MO and in St. Louis, MO where investigative information from both incidents came back inconclusive, this bill will help insure that law enforcement personnel do Main Body of Bill RSMO Chapter 43.150 will be amended and a new section created regarding the use of in-car cameras for law enforcement vehicles. The newly created section, RSMO Chapter 43.150.4, will read: All law enforcement agencies in the state of Missouri will be required to adopt a policy for requiring car cameras in all police cars. (1) In Car cameras will be mounted on the dash of the car where maximum video footage can be obtained. (2) Police cameras will be valuable in order to protect law enforcement personnel from being falsely accused, to aid in report writing, to help prepare court cases, and to review for apprehension of criminals. (3) Video recordings will be routinely reviewed. (4) All law enforcement personnel are required to have a the in car camera in operation at all times when on active duty. (5) Fines will be imposed against law enforcement personnel for failure to have a working car camera in their vehicle while on active duty. Definitions Section A Lawsuits alleging race-based traffic stops are being filed against state police and highway patrol agencies throughout the United States. In some instances, the courts ruled that racial profiling was occurring. These court findings strengthened the public Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To require all law enforcement personnel to have functioning in-car camera installed on the dash, and administer fines on law enforcement personnel for not having a working car camera. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Tanner DeVore, Troy Litle -- Harrisonville High School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H188 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 85 Penalties or Punishments RSMO Chapter 43.150.5 will be created regarding fines for not having an in car camera working while on active duty. It will read: Fines for not having properly functioning car camera while on active duty will amount to $125.00 per incident. Failing to have a functioning camera turned on while on active duty 3 times will result in a suspension of the peace officer's license for 30 days. Any failure to have a functioning car camera in operation while on active duty after the 30-day suspension will result in permanent suspension and discharge from service. Effective Date This act shall take effect on January 1 2014 not abusing or violating their authority against the public. This assures the public from unlawful cases in which the law enforcement personnel is found not guilty when in fact he was guilty but no video footage was found from the personnel’s vehicle camera, and visa versa protects the law enforcement personnel from being wrongfully accused of inappropriate police behavior. FUNDING: In an effort to aid state police agencies confronted with allegations of racial profiling and other complaints, the Department of Justice's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) created the In-Car Camera Incentive Program. The program provides financial aid to state police and highway patrol agencies for the sole purpose of purchasing and installing in-car camera systems. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill 1.This act will require all officers within the state of Missouri to wear state provided cameras to be worn around the officers collar. The cameras should be turned on for each encounter with the public and include an “always on” function if needed. All video evidence is then to be turned in with his/her corresponding report(s) of said incident. 2.The video surveillance will be then be subject to scrutinization under a court of law as legal binding evidence. Definitions Class D Felony: A Class D felony is punishable by up to 5 years in prison, or one year in jail. The court also can impose a fine up to $5,000 or twice the amount of financial gain to the offender, up to $20,000 Law enforcement officer/ public law officers: any sworn in full time personnel dedicated to public safety including, but not limited to police officers and highway patrolman, excluding undercover personnel. Report: Formalized account of all happenings filed by law enforcement officers about and after every incident. Rs-MO 149.056: Missouri state law surrounding distribution of funds from the state cigarette tax Surveillance: The act of filming ones action for viewer-ship of others Tampering: Any acts of interference with the camera or its footage with the sole intent of rendering its contents unusable or untrue. Section A It is estimated that law enforcement in the whole of the United States spends $2 billion settling or disputing cases concerning police brutality or other abuses of power. The implantation of video recording devices on police officers has already shown to Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To enact surveillance of public law enforcment while on active duty ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ethan Gilbert, Cory Zheng -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H189 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 86 Penalties or Punishments violations of section 1 are as follows.1)Failure to comply and wear your camera, as well as tampering with the camera or blatantly obstructing the camera's view without reason, will be treated as a class d felony. 2)Failure to turn on or in footage with each report will result in a minimum of 2 week unpaid suspension. Effective Date section 4. effective the 2015 fiscal year section 5. all officers must have cameras effective December 1. 2019 4.Funding for the cameras, storage service, and maintenance will be provided by the state. These funds will come from a $.04 increase in the cigarette tax. the estimated revenue of the added tax will bring in an estimated $124.4 million with a projected excess profit of $26.7 million each year. all excess profit will to be donated to the “fair share fund” and the “health initiatives fund” which collect proceeds that go to the Missouri education system and the Medicare system as stated Rs-MO. 5.Distribution of the cameras will be delayed over a period of four years in order of areas with the highest number of complaints about law enforcement to the lowest. All officers within the state will have up and running camera systems by December 1, 2019. 3.Officers must wear their appointed cameras at all times, and must have sufficient footage to turn in with each report recording the whole of the encounter. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Effective Date This act shall take effect July 4, 2014 Main Body of Bill (A) High school students who begin school earlier do not receive enough sleep because they are waking up too early. (B) Studies have proven that high school students, who start school after 8:30, receive higher grades. (C) 85.6% of US high schools begin at times that make it nearly impossible for students to get enough sleep. (D) Over 100 different schools districts within U.S. boundaries have changed their high school start time to later than 8:30 and it has helped their students’ grade increase. (E) Start time effects grades in a negative way and the overall health because students do not receive the required amount of sleep. (F) therefore, be it resolved, by this Student Congress assembled here that: The high school start time, in Lee’s Summit should be mandated to be no earlier than 8:30am. Section A This is a bill to mandate that all Mo high schools start their school day at 8:30am Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To start high school no later than 8:30am. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Kevin Lomas, Max Lyons -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H190 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 87 Main Body of Bill To amend RSMo 290.263 to raise the state of Missouri’s minimum to ten dollars and ten cents an hour and to increase this wage by fifty percent of inflation every three years. Therefore, the minimum wage increase will be fifty percent of inflation based on the cumulative inflation rate of three years. RSMo 290.263 currently reads ”The hourly wages to be paid as prescribed in section 290.250 to workmen upon public works shall not be less than the minimum wage specified under Section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended.” With the proposed amendment the RSMo will now read “The hourly wages to be paid shall be ten dollars and ten cents an hour. Every three years this wage shall be reevaluated to include compensation for fifty percent of inflation based on the cumulative inflation rate of three Definitions (1) “Federal Minimum Wage”, the lowest wage permitted by federal law. Currently the federal minimum wage set by the Fair Labor Standards Act as seven dollars and twenty five cents in July 2009; (2) “Inflation”, the general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. The average rate of inflation for the past three years has been around two percent; (3) “State Minimum Wage”, the lowest wage permitted by state law. Currently in Missouri the minimum wage is seven dollars and fifty cents. Section A An Act to Amend RSMo 290.263, to read as follows "The hourly wages to be paid shall be ten dollars and ten cents an hour. Every three years this wage shall be reevaluated to include compensation for fifty percent of inflation based on the cumulative infl Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Amend RSMo 290.263 to to Raise Minimum Wage and Compensate for Inflation ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jenna Reimler, Julia Hoffman -- Visitation Academy Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H191 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Effective Date This act shall take effect August 1, 2015. years. Each employer whose annual net income is below one million dollars a year will be exempt from this law. Tipped employees must be paid half of the state minimum wage rate. However, if the tipped employee does not make up the other half of the minimum wage in tips, the employer is required to pay the difference. Employers not subject to the minimum wage law as determined by previous laws can pay employees wages of their choosing”. Raising Missouri’s minimum wage to ten dollars and ten cents an hour will be done by increasing the current minimum wage of seven dollars and fifty cents by eighty seven cents every year for three consecutive years. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 88 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill Deny of all future lawsuits based on injuries inflicted while forcibly entering or trespassing, and decriminalize owning property on which someone hurt him or herself. The property owner is still allowed to pursue a lawsuit against the trespasser if any damage of the property occurs. Penalties or Punishments Penalties and punishments can be found in sections 260.1050 to 260.1101. Effective Date One year from the date it is passed. Main Body of Bill All other sections of The Manufacturer Responsibility and Consumer Convenience Equipment Collection and Recovery Act will remain. All original applicability of act exceptions from the original bill will remain, except for exception 4. The recovery plan in place and explained in full detail from the original bill is now applied to manufacturers of telephones. The labeling requirements for sale of new equipment should now be enforced with manufacturers of telephones. The manufacturers are still immune from liability with information found on telephones. The department to educate consumers through an internet site are still applicable. The audits and inspections by department permitted and the enforcement or act warning notices and penalties are still in effect. Section A Section 260.1059, is amended by removing one exception that reads as follows: Telephone of any type, including mobile telephones and wireless devices. Definitions Injuries Received: The law will only include injuries inflicted one one's self intentionally or accidentally while trespassing. Forcibly Entering;Breaking the plane of a privately owned residence without permission of the owner using any means necessary. Residence: A privately owned dwelling. Trespassing: A wrongful entry upon the lands owned by someone else. Privately Owned Property: Land owned by a corporation, business, or other such company. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend section 260.1059, by mandating manufactures of telephones to implement a recovery plan for recycling or reuse AN ACT To Prohibit Lawsuits For Injuries Received While Forcibly Entering a Residence or Trespassing upon Privately Owned Property Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Caroline Salzman, -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ellison Rooney, Emily Green -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H193 HOUSE BILL NO. H192 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 89 AN ACT To enact year round school ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To require all public schools to push back starts time until 9 o'clock in the morning ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Penalties or Punishments The Department of Elementary and Secondary Education will administer the new requirement, and if the school does not adhere it will go on accreditation probation, possibly losing its state funding. Effective Date This act shall take effect at the start of the 2015-2016 school year. Main Body of Bill According to Brown University Medical School, 87% of high schoolers don’t receive the recommended 9-10 hours of sleep. If a student gets less than 8.5- 9 hours of sleep, he or she is more likely to obtain health issues such as obesity, diabetes, mood changes, and behavior problems. 70 school districts and more than 1,000 schools have adopted similar late starts. Additionally, a Harvard study shows that getting more sleep as well as starting later improves student’s attentiveness and grades. Student’s athletic performances would also improve because they are better rested. Definitions Accreditation- The process that certifies competency, authority, and credibility of a school. State funding- Funds distributed to a school district by the state. Section A Chapter 171, a RSMO, is amended by adding one new section that will require schools to start no earlier than nine o’clock in the morning. Due to the later start of school, student’s grades will improve, as well as the overall moods and stress levels of th Main Body of Bill SECTION 1. Whereas, All public schools will have year round school years and SECTION 2. Whereas, Year round schools will have a more balanced school year with greater stability for students and SECTION 3. Whereas, Students forget an exceeding amount during the summer break and a shorter time away from school will increase retention rates and SECTION 4. Whereas, this will reduce the amount of time teachers have to reteach, SECTION 5.Whereas, it saves money by not wasting anyones time and increases students ability to learn, SECTION 6. This bill will be implemented as soon as possible SECTION 7. All other laws that are in conflict with this new policy shall hereby be declared null and void. Section A Section 160.041 is repealed in lieu thereof, to be known as section 160.041, to read as follows: All public schools in Missouri will have a the same 180 days of school divided into 9 week quarters followed by three weeks off of school in fall, winter, and ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Chris Troupe, Trevor Allen -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Spenser Thomas, Jack Copaken -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: HOUSE BILL NO. H195 HOUSE BILL NO. H194 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 90 Main Body of Bill Though payday and small loan companies seem helpful and convenient, in truth their goal is to trap their clients in a constantly increasing cycle of debt with irrationally high interest rates. These industries target individuals with an average income of less than $30,000, and issue short term loans at interest rates that can exceed 300%. Once issued a loan, the borrower is required to pay it back when they receive their next paycheck, though their paycheck is never enough to cover the original loan in addition to the interest. Borrowers then have to take out more loans to pay for the interest of previous loans, and are thus imprisoned by debt. Definitions Definitions: Payday loan: a short-term, unsecured loan that will be repaid when the borrower receives his next paycheck APR: Annual Percentage Rate Section A Section A. to be enacted and to read as follows: the APR of any payday loan issued in the state of Missouri would be capped at 40% and individuals would be restricted from taking out more than five loans per month. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To limit both the interest rates of loans issued by payday loan companies as well as the number of short-term loans an individual can take out per month ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ben Wang, Remington Williams -- Pembroke Hill School Committee 8 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO. H196 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Effective Date This bill will be made effective January 1st of 2016. The proposed bill will limit the interest rates agreed upon by the borrower and the loaner to a maximum of 40%, making it easier for the borrower to pay back the original loan with a more manageable interest rate. The bill will also prohibit a borrower from taking out more than five loans per month, helping to keep the borrower from taking out multiple loans in order to pay for a previous loan; the limit on loan frequency could also dissuade individuals from taking out multiple loans from payday and small loan companies. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Effective Date Section D. This act shall take effect on January 1st, 2015 Main Body of Bill Section C. 1. The Missouri Department of Conservation currently sells an average of two million permits per year 2. The "Safe and Sound" bridge project is in need of more funds in order to keep Missouri bridges in a secure state 3. Missouri will gain approximately twenty million dollars in revenue from this price increase 4. Accidents caused by inadequate bridge conditions cause an average of 62 deaths per year 5. This price increase will also be an adjustment for inflation, ensuring that the market will bear it Definitions Section B. For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply"Hunting and Fishing Permits", any and all permits required by the Missouri Department of Conservation for hunting, fishing, and such related activities; "Bridges", any of the 802 bridges maintained under the Safe and Sound bridge project; Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1st, 2015. Main Body of Bill A. All businesses or corporations who employ over 40 people must offer at least 6 weeks of paid maternity and paternity leave to any new parent. B. This law also applies to any parent who recently adopted a child under the age of 4. C. Also, any alternative forms of pregnancy are also covered in this bill. I.e. parents who are using a surrogate mother or any other system of child bearing. D. Same sex couples must be granted the same benefits as all other couples. E. Any parent may turn down this offer if they feel it is not right for them, as it is completely their choice whether or not they take leave. Section A A new section will be enacted in chapter 207 titled 207.160 and will read as: All businesses or corporations are required to offer at least 6 weeks of fully paid maternity or paternity leave to new parents. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Section A Section A. The Missouri Department of Conservation will increase the cost of hunting and fishing permits by $10. The resulting profits will be used to repair all bridges in the state that are in need of such repair. AN ACT To Require Paid Maternity and Paternity Leave AN ACT To increase the cost of hunting and fishing permits _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Sean Atkins -- Lee's Summit High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Garrett Adams -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SENATE BILL NO. S102 SENATE BILL NO. S101 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: 91 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To require dance education in primary and secondary schools. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Rebecca Cheng -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S103 Definitions (1) “Dance Education”, classes that teaches art in movement in forms such as but limited to: Ballet, Jazz, Hip-Hop, Ballroom, Folk, Modern, and Cultural Dance. Section A It is ironic that society values dancing as a social enjoyment and form of expression for all ages yet schools find it unnecessary to place in the environment where most development takes place for children. Before the pre-verbal stage of childhood, kids are already learning to express themselves through simple movement to music. For those who further their dance education, this art and sport teaches them physical and mental development, self-confidence, social awareness, emotional maturity, discipline, and dedication. According to a report by Karen Bradley, Jane Bonbright, and Shannon Dooling for the National Dance Education Organization <http://arts.gov/sites/default/files/Research-Art-WorksNDEO.pdf>, students with high arts involvement performed better on standarized achievement tests and participated in more community service than students with low arts involvement. A group of 60 juvenile offenders and disenfranchised youth who took dance classes 2 times a week for 10 weeks reported an increase in tolerance, confidence, and persistence. There is an obvious connection between a healthy body and a healthy mind that schools sometimes ignore. If this law is passed, it would also help kinesthetic learners (those who learn through movement) succeed in schools where most lessons are more advantageous to audio and visual learners. In addition, dance provides stress relief and exercise, the latter of which is important to combating rising childhood obesity afflicting our nation. But instead of physical education classes that make reluctant students play rule-filled sports, dance classes masks exercise with freedom of expression and enjoyment of music. 92 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 As an aid to initiate and fund this requirement, a small tax of 5 cents on each alcoholic product sold in Missouri will be implemented until the start of the school year in 2017 when this act will be effective. Such funding will go directly into hiring new dance teachers for school districts. Afterwards, schools will pay their own teachers as they do with any other teacher. By requiring dance education, it will teach both important yet undervalued lessons in physical health and arts. Dance is beneficial during children’s development as it builds athleticism, discipline, emotional maturity, social awareness, cognitive growth, self-confidence, and creativity - all without the traditional school setting that sometimes feels restrictive for students who sit in desks for an estimated 30 hours per week or 5,220 hours per year. Many schools already have physical education and art classes, so adding dance classes would not be eliminating class time with non-CORE lessons, but instead would benefit students in real world lessons that most definitely apply to them after graduation. Dance teachers are certified to teach so long as they follow one of Missouri’s guidelines in becoming a teacher for Missouri, receive the Certification in Dance Education, and go through other screenings like background checks, as all Missouri teachers undergo. Dance teachers are not restricted to teaching one specific form of dance, so long as they are highly educated and experienced in the form they teach and follow the arts curriculum guidelines decided upon by the school district for which they are employed. For elementary and middle schools, dance classes are required to replace one semester of pre-existing physical education classes each year, allowing for the continuation of physical education without hindering existing investments in teachers and equipment. For high schools, dance classes would be one required credit, replacing either one physical education credit or one fine arts credit, according to the individual student’s schedule decisions. Main Body of Bill In chapter 161, RsMO, there will be an addition for a state mandate requiring all primary and secondary schools to give students a dance education. 72 73 74 75 76 77 In order to enforce this, this act will be a state mandate, and any district that does not abide by this act will have its state funding decreased. Effective Date This act shall take effect in July before the start of the 2017-2018 school year. 93 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Effective Date This amendment will go into effect August 26, 2015 because that is national dog day. Main Body of Bill The exact change that is being made is in section 273.347, RSMo, a first time canine cruelty offense will be considered a class A misdemeanor, and a repeat offense will be considered a class D felony. Definitions 1. Canine- Of, relating to, or resembling a dog. 2. nolo contendere- a plea in a criminal prosecution that without admitting guilt subjects the defendant to conviction but does not preclude denying the truth of the charges in a collateral proceeding Section A Section 273.347, RSMo, is amended to change first time canine cruelty acts from a class C misdemeanor to a class A misdemeanor and repeat offenders for from a class A misdemeanor to a class D felony. This will change section 22.73.347, RSMo, part 2 to read as follows: A person commits the crime of canine cruelty if such person repeatedly violates sections 273.325 to 273.357 so as to pose a substantial risk to the health and welfare of animals in such person's custody, or knowingly violates an agreed-to remedial order involving the safety and welfare of animals under this section. The crime of canine cruelty is a class A misdemeanor, unless the person has previously pled guilty or nolo contendere to or been found guilty of a violation of this subsection, in which case, each such violation is a class D felony. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 273 section 273.347, RSMo, on penalty for canine cruelty _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Austin Jacobs -- Parkway South High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S104 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To allow the option of utilizing A+ scholarship money to reimburse the amount of any and all Missouri public university textbook, tuition, and general fees. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Mona Jaswal -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S105 Main Body of Bill A) Issue to be addressed When paying for college, many students struggle with financial aid. The A+ program aids students by reimbursing the student’s college tuition, general fees, and up to 50% of textbook costs, but only for community college and technical/vocational schools. A+ scholarship money should be available to students who plan to attend a Missouri public university. By allowing the Definitions Reimbursement: a repayment for money one has already spent Tuition: a sum of money charged for teaching or instruction by a school, college, or university Textbook: a book used as a standard work for the study of a particular subject Community college:a nonresidential junior college offering courses to people living in a particular area Technical school: a general term used for two-year college which provide mostly employment-preparation skills for trained labor, such as welding, culinary arts and office management Vocational School: also called a trade school, is a higher-level learning institution that specializes in providing students with the vocational education and technical skills they need in order to perform the tasks of a particular job Public University: a university that is predominantly funded by public means through a national or subnational government, as opposed to private universities Section A RsMO Chapter 160 Section 160.545 will be amended. 94 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Effective Date This amendment shall take effect January 1, 2015. option of using the A+ scholarship money in a Missouri public university, students will be be able to use their hard-earned scholarship in another beneficial way. B) Proposal for Action Chapter 160 Section 545 will be amended and a new section regarding where the A+ scholarship money can be utilized will be added. Students meeting all the A+ requirements will be able to use the money in any public Missouri university just as it would work in any Missouri community college. The financial aid advisors in the universities would cooperate with the A+ coordinator at the A+ certified high school to confirm that the student in question qualifies for A+ scholarship money. The scholarship money can be used for tuition, 50% of textbook costs, and general fees in the form of a credit system. The Missouri Department of Higher Education states that the community college or technical/vocational school will submit a reimbursement request to the Missouri Department of High Education by the established deadline of that year. Then, the Missouri Department of Higher Education will distribute the funds to the appropriate community college or technical/vocational school. The school will then apply the funds to the student’s account. This system will be moved into every public Missouri university to allow any student to utilize A+ scholarship money in any public Missouri university. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To implement Liberty To Learn _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Dylan Johnson -- Harrisonville High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S106 Definitions MAP: Monetary Awards Program sponsored by the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Higher Education “College- Ready”: College readiness is the combination of skills, knowledge, and habits of mind necessary to fully participate in college-level courses (courses at the 100 level and above) to completion. Post-secondary education: Optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after secondary education. Often delivered at universities, academies, colleges, seminaries, and institutes of technology, higher education. Section A Studies done by the Student Assistance Commission show that 30% of high school students who passed college preparatory courses, did not go on to a public or private college or university. It is also true that some students from low-income families are already “college- ready” yet do not attend college. A major barrier preventing college attendance of “college-ready” students is the financial impediment caused by the high cost of tuition. At the majority of schools in Missouri, less than half of the students who complete a college prep curriculum go on to a four-year university. A survey given to high school seniors, asked students whether they felt academically prepared, emotionally prepared and financially prepared for college. Most students (over 80 percent of both MAP recipients and MAPeligibles) felt that they were academically and emotionally prepared but only 52 percent of the MAP recipients and 30 percent of the MAP-eligibles (a significant difference) felt financially prepared. Seventy-six percent of the “college ready” students that do not attend optional final stage of state their primary reason being financial. 95 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill While the opinions of the counselors and students differed about the role lack of preparation and immaturity plays in students not pursuing some form of higher education, the one clear point of agreement concerns the financial difficulties many of these students face. The most efficient and fair way to correct this epidemic is by subsidizing the first two years of post-secondary tuition expenses. This makes all Missouri two and four year universities more accessible and affordable for all students who have graduated from an accredited high school or fulfilled the requirements for a G.E.D. in the state of Missouri. RSMO 173.1105.2 will be amended to include state subsidized education for the first two years of post-secondary education for those students who scored 24 or above on the ACT, maintained 95% attendance while in secondary school, and placed in the top ⅓ of their graduating class. This will place Missouri as one of the first states to work towards public subsidized post-secondary education, allowing all students who are college prepared, but not financially ready, to attend college. The amended RSMO 173.1105.2 will read: “All students with an expected family contribution of $12,000 or less that scored 24 or above on the ACT, maintained 95% attendance while in secondary school, and placed in the top ⅓ of their graduating class, shall be awarded the amount equal to his/her first two years of tuition and fees. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To ban the exploitation of animals in travelling circuses _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ashley Park -- Lee's Summit High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S107 Main Body of Bill A. General Concerns Generally, circuses allege that they treat animals well, and that they train them to perform unnatural acts such as jumping through rings of fire or balancing on small pedestals, with positive reinforcement or “guiding acts” only. However, other sources such as Animal Defenders International and the Humane Society of the United States state that “although positive reinforcement is indeed part of a trainer’s repertoire, it is by no means his or her only tool, and its is not enough to guarantee control of the animal in the ring.” While some circuses undoubtedly treat animals well, it is a welldocumented fact that many animals in circuses experience physical abuse to compel them to perform for the circus staff, and ultimately for circus patrons. B. Living conditions and threats to the animals 1. Training Circus animals do not naturally jump through rings of fire, balance on stools or perform the various acts that circuses require them to do. Those animals must be trained to perform, and circus animal training usually transpires as a result of negative reinforcement (e.g. physical abuse). However, some circuses claim training can also be accomplished with Definitions 1. Exploitation: the action of making use of and benefiting from resources. 2. Circuses: a travelling company of entertainers such as acrobats, clowns, trapeze artistes, and trained animals Section A In accordance to the Animal Welfare Act (AWA), 7 U.S.C. 2131-2159, the state will prohibit the exploitation of live wild or domestic animals during the staging of circus performances. 96 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. positive reinforcement (e.g. rewarding the animal with food). Despite this claim, abuse in circuses takes many forms. In some cases, this mistreatment can be attributed to violations of the Animal Welfare Act, where a circus will have hired an unlicensed, untrained person who mistreats the animals. Also, sometimes circus animals are deprived of exercise time and room, food, warmth, shelter or other basic necessities when they fail to perform as required. It is because of this that leading animal welfare organizations, oppose the use of wild animals in circuses entirely. 2. Confinement The traveling nature of the circus means that animals in the circus “are routinely subjected to months on the road confined in small, barren cages.” Additionally, these animals often live in filthy enclosures or are chained in one position for the majority of the day.” These confined spaces are also subject to the easy spread of sickness and wild temperature changes often far different and greater than an animal would be accustomed to or subjected to in the wild. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ryan Welte -- Pembroke Hill School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To require carbon monoxide detectors be installed in all educational institutions in the state of Missouri. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Derrick Webb -- Lee's Summit High School Committee A _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To tax coffee for education _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Penalties or Punishments 2000 dollar fine for all businesses not following the terms of the bill Effective Date January 1st 2015 Main Body of Bill SECTION 1. budget cuts on education have been detrimental to educational systems SECTION 2. coffee is one of the most highly traded addictive commodities in america. SECTION 2. a seven cent increase in all taxes regarding coffee will generate large amounts of revenue for educational systems. SECTION 4.therefore here be it by the congress here assembled that a seven cent increase in coffee related taxes shall be implemented. Definitions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Main Body of Bill The National Fire Protection Association recommends that CO detectors “shall be centrally located outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms,” and that these detectors “shall be located on the wall, ceiling or other location as specified in the installation instructions that accompany the unit.” This bill will adopt and apply these guidelines to Missouri public schools, with each individual classroom supplanting the role of a bedroom in these protocols. Existing educational establishments will carry out these guidelines which will be relatively inexpensive. A small quantity of carbon monoxide detectors can be installed to fulfill these requirements fully, and each individual detector is economical. Therefore, CO detectors will be installed alongside existing smoke detectors and in the same system, and will impose Definitions Section A On average, emergency hospital care nationwide treats approximately 15,000 carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning victims annually, and over 450 fatalities occur in the same period due to this toxic gas. In addition, more than 49 children and adults alike were treated for CO poisoning at an elementary school in Atlanta, Georgia in December 2012. Though half of states have adopted statutes requiring the installation of preventative CO detectors, only Connecticut and Maryland possess any legislation requiring new educational institutions such as high schools to install these detectors. To assure the safety in learning establishments statewide and eliminate the hazard of CO poisoning in these institutions, new and existing places of education should conform to the recommendation of the National Fire Protection Association in installing these devices. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: SENATE BILL NO. S110 SENATE BILL NO. S109 Section A bill would be changing all taxes regarding coffee and would be increasing the education budget. 97 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. minimal fiscal burden, so no changes regarding a school’s budget will be necessary. The economic cost of CO detectors for new educational institutions will also be modest. Contemporary CO detectors are built-in to smoke detectors, especially in commercial applications, so installation will be easy and cheap. By incorporating a carbon monoxide detection system into our schools, they will subsequently become more secure establishments. In the wake of the Atlanta incident, this bill is greatly necessary and will require a minimal economic burden. 98 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill Issue to be addressed: Our current tax system in the nation, and specifically, the state of Missouri is clearly broken. Not only is it hard to understand, but it’s so complex with Definitions Section B. Key Terms: Capital gains tax- a tax levied on capital gains incurred by individuals and corporations Consumption Tax- a tax on spending on goods and services Corporate tax- a tax levy placed on the profit of a firm, with different rates used for different levels of profits Estate tax- a tax levied on the net value of the estate of a deceased person before distribution to the heirs Gift tax- a tax imposed on transfers of property by gift during the lifetime of the giver Income Tax- a tax levied by a government directly on income, esp. an annual tax on personal income Prebate- a rebate of taxes paid on spending up to the poverty level. It is paid, in advance, on a monthly basis and is equal to the FairTax rate times the family consumption allowance. Sales tax: a tax on sales or on the receipts from sales Self-employment tax- a tax a small business owner must pay to the federal government Social Security tax- a tax imposed on both employees and employers to fund Social Security and Medicare Section A Section A. Section 144.020, RSMo, is revised. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To implement a Missouri FairTax _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Parker Jenkins -- Lee's Summit High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S111 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 thousands of pages of paperwork and thousands of rules and regulations. By some, it can even be described as unfair or unjust. This tax system we have now branches out into taxes such as personal income taxes, estate taxes, gift taxes, capital gains taxes, property taxes, Social Security taxes, self-employment taxes, and corporate taxes. Under a Missouri FairTax system, all of these taxes would be eliminated as far as the state level taxes. This means there would still be federal taxation, but it would reflect similarly to states such as Florida, Texas, and New Hampshire. The Missouri FairTax is a sales tax-only system that treats every person equally, and allows Missouri businesses to thrive, while still generating similar tax revenue. Under this plan, every person living in Missouri pays a sales tax on purchases of new goods and services, this is excluding necessities due to the prebate. The FairTax rate after necessities is 23% and equal to the lowest current income tax bracket (15%) combined with employee payroll taxes (7.65%), both of which will be eliminated on a state level. Arguments: For one, products that are sold today are already 20%-70% higher in cost because of the taxes businesses face at every stage of production. Now, under the FairTax, all of those taxes are removed, and replaced with one tax on consumption. So the net effect is that the FairTax will probably not increase the price of goods significantly over the current prices. The OECD has seen a consumption tax to be among the least harmful taxes on economic growth (corporate and personal income taxes being most harmful). Savings aren't taxed. Savings are the source of long run growth as they promote investment in capital goods which ultimately boost productivity and raise the standard of living for everyone. Economists have reported that the incentive to work and save would increase once implemented. Economist John Golob estimates a consumption tax, like the FairTax, would bring long-term interest rates down by 25–35% (as more money is saved, the cost of money (interest rate) declines, promoting investment which is actually supported by savings). An analysis in 2008 by the Baker Institute for Public Policy indicated that the plan would generate significant overall macroeconomic improvement in both the short and longterm. Other institutions have made studies showing that this tax would save millions of dollars. Princeton University Econometrics found that with FairTax foreign businesses would move many of their branches to the United States, increasing economic growth within the private sector. Studies by economists also state that the FairTax would significantly reduce marginal taxes on work and saving, lowering overall average remaining lifetime tax burdens on current and future workers. The long 99 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 Effective Date Section D. This act shall take effect January 1, 2016. term effects of the FairTax would reward low-income households with 26.3% more purchasing power, middle-income households with 12.4% more purchasing power, and high-income households with 5% more purchasing power. Proponents also believe environmental benefits would result from the FairTax through environmental economics and the re-use and re-sale of used goods (used goods aren't taxed). It’s also been stated that the significant reduction of paperwork for IRS compliance and tax forms is estimated to save about 300,000 trees each year. Illegal immigrants in the state of Missouri would pay taxes and have incentive to become American citizens in order to receive the tax rebate. Under the FairTax Plan, poor people pay no net FairTax at all up to the poverty level. Every household receives a rebate that is equal to the FairTax paid on essential goods and services, and wage earners are no longer subject to the most regressive and burdensome tax of all, the payroll tax. Those spending at twice the poverty level pay a tax of only 11.5 percent -- a rate much lower than the income and payroll tax burden they bear today. Under the tax system now nationwide, slow economic growth and recessions have a disproportionately adverse impact on lower-income families. Breadwinners in these families are more likely to lose their jobs, are less likely to have the resources to weather bad economic times, and are more in need of the initial employment opportunities that a dynamic, growing economy provides. Retaining the present tax system makes economic progress needlessly slow, thus harming low-income people the most. In contrast, the FairTax dramatically improves economic growth and wage rates for all, but especially for lower-income families and individuals. In addition to receiving the monthly FairTax prebate, these taxpayers are freed from regressive payroll taxes, the state income tax, and the compliance burdens associated with each. They pay no more business taxes hidden in the price of goods and services, and used goods are tax free. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Reduce Cyberbullying in Public Schools _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jonghae Lee -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S112 Main Body of Bill Justification In the past decade, the younger generation has brought forth a considerable population of Internet users. This growth has stimulated an increase in online harassment among middle and high school students. According to the National Crime Prevention Council (NCPC), ninety-seven (97) percent of teenagers use Internet at home and forty-three (43) percent of teenagers have report that they have experienced some form of cyberbullying in the past year. Cyberbullying has correlated strongly with long-term, negative, and potentially detrimental consequences (emotional and/or physical) for victims, offenders, and bystanders. Such incidences harm the academic environment at school and become a hindrance to students' education. In addition, many students feel endangered in a "safe" environment. While many school staff members feel the need to address the situation, they are unable due to bullies using computers not school-owned and being out of school grounds at the time the of the offense. The state should override this excuse by creating a law that states that teachers, administrators and any other worker in a school have legal permission to punish students even in cases like these. Definitions "Harassment", the intimidation or pressure from an offender that results in physical or mental damage of others "Academic environment", the environment within the school where students can learn and socially interact with others without feeling threatened by fellow students or teachers Section A Chapter 560, RSMo, will be amended and a new section will be created to specifically target cyberbullying offenses. 100 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 Effective Date This act shall take beginning the 2015-2016 school year. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, schools that have defined cyberbullying and have permitted school workers to prosecute cyberbullies outside of school are as follows: Delaware, Florida, Maine, Massachusetts, and New Jersey. These states have individually reported success in spreading bullying awareness and decreasing the amount and extent of bullying within their schools. The state of Missouri does not have an official definition for cyberbullying and places it under the general category of “bullying” which is defined as “intimidation or harassment that causes a reasonable student to fear for his or her physical safety or property”. Generally, victims use the 565.090 Harassment law or the 565.225 Stalking law to prosecute cyberbullying. While somewhat effective, these laws have several limitations due to unclear boundaries and are not specifically targeted towards cyberbullying; a new law must come into effect. Proposal for Action The state of Missouri will allow school administrators, teachers, and other workers to punish cyberbullies in any public school K-12 even if the offense has been committed off school grounds and on a non-school-owned electronic device. As long as an offender has caused a disruption in and has threatened the well-being of those in the learning environment, the school is at liberty to punish the offender. Punishment will include typical punishments already in place including, but not limited to, detentions, inschool suspensions, and out-of-school suspensions. The state of Missouri is to also create a new definition specifically for "cyberbullying" that will be as follows: intimidation or harassment through the usage of electronic technologies, including, not limited to, email, blogs, cell phone texting, social websites, chat rooms, “sexting”, instant messaging, or video voyeurism, directed at or about a specific person(s), causing substantial emotional distress and no legitimate purpose”. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To create a tax incentive for Missouri businesses. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Max Lyons -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S113 Main Body of Bill Once passed, the tax incentive will immediately take effect on the stated date below. (A) The legislation will state that of the 6.25% corporate tax rate for businesses here in Missouri, the business shall pay over the next 5 years a deduction of that tax rate into intervals. (B) This division of the tax rate is to provide for start-up of the company and willingness of the owner to invest his/her time into making the company successful. (C) The first of the five years shall have no tax rates applied to the business because of the encouragement for businesses to move to Missouri. (D) Upon the completion of the first year into the second, the business will be required to pay a 2.25% corporate tax rate. (E) Then every consecutive year after that the tax rate increases by 1% until the fifth (5) year the tax rate equals 5.25%. (F) Following the fifth (5) year, the company will start to pay in full Definitions For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) “Tax Incentive”, an aspect of a country's tax code designed to incentivize, or encourage a particular economic activity; (2) “Corporate Tax Rate”, a tax placed on a business specifically for the company’s income annually; (3) “Border War”, a war between Kansas and Missouri on business and economic control; (4) “Unemployment”, the state of being unemployed or out of work; (5) “Entrepreneurism”, a person who organizes and manages any enterprise, especially a business, usually with considerable initiative and risk. Section A Chapter 143, entitled Income Tax, Section 143.071 will be revised to include the division of the corporate tax rate in 5 year intervals for a starting company. 101 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Penalties or Punishments If a company fails from operation alone, then the company will be exempt from such tax incentive. If a company fails to pay the corporate tax rate for whichever year, then an added amount of taxes, decided by the IRS will be added to the corporate tax rat Effective Date This act shall take effect on Jan. 1 of the new year. the 6.25% corporate tax rate for as long as the company wishes to operate. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Protect Businesses and Homes that are Involved in Volatile Criminal Cases _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Christian McDonald -- Harrisonville High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S114 Main Body of Bill To amend RSMO Chapter 43 and create a new section, 43.660, that gives both local and state police the authority to station officers at businesses or homes involved in volatile criminal investigations, where there is a distinct possibility of harm to the home or business. The new section will read: Section A The riots in Ferguson, after the shooting death of Michael Brown, cost St. Louis County 4.2 million dollars in damages. Due to this cost, the county had to request state assistance, which in turn cost private business owners an untold amount in repairs and damage prevention. Looted businesses include: Domino's Pizza, Papa John's, an auto parts store, a grocery shop, a technology store, and a storage facility. Windows were also broken at the McDonald's where many journalists set up their home base. Two of the hardest businesses hit were a local liquor store and a QuikTrip gas station that was burned to the ground. Many of the local businesses in Ferguson have boarded up their windows and a number of them have been shut down completely. Repairs cost as much as $1000 per window for the large windows at McDonald’s, and simply boarding up the windows to prevent damage cost between $300 – $400. The Quik Trip was burned to the ground because it presented footage showing that Michael brown stole from their store. Businesses and homes that are involved in a criminal case such as the Michael Brown case should be protected from the carelessness of others, and the owners/employees should not lose their jobs and their livelihoods simply because they are involved in a controversial investigation. Stationing police at these businesses or homes to protect the business, homeowners, and the employees would help control the damage done and preserve the safety of those involved in the case. 102 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 Effective Date This act shall take effect on January 1, 2015. RSMO 43.660 “In crisis situations, businesses or homes involved in criminal investigations, will be provided protection by state or local police agencies. This will be put into action when there is a severe risk of danger from the general public.” To avoid unnecessary costs, this authority will only be used in dangerous situations such as the one in Ferguson, or any situation where those involved are at a severe risk of harm. This protection will only extend to the homes/ businesses involved in criminal cases. FUNDING Missouri Cigarette tax is currently 0.17 cents per pack, 51st in the United States Raising the tax by two cents to just 0.19 per pack would still leave us t the lowest cigarette tax in the nation and could generate anywhere from 6.3 – 9.4 million dollars in additional revenue. Missouri’s current alcohol tax revenues generate around 33- 35 million dollars a year (32,959,000), which is 39th in the nation. We are currently tied for the 2nd lowest beer tax, the 5th lowest wine tax, and the 3rd lowest liquor tax. Which is much lower than all of our neighbors, except Nebraska. If we raised the alcohol tax rates by six cents, that would generate around 35.67 million in next year’s revenue. (roughly 0.1715 million per cent of tax.). This would still leave us at 14 cents below the next rank up, which is Colorado. Both of these revenues combined (which is 6.97 - 10.07 million) should be enough to cover the costs of stationing officers at places that need to be protected until investigations are closed and protection is no longer needed. Costs of being injured in the line of duty will be covered by a) the reduction in health care costs from the reduced amount of smoking and alcohol related illness, and b) the provisions already established in Missouri law to provide health care to injured officers. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To improve the safety of students and reduce the violence in Missouri public schools by creating an anonymous hotline. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Katherine Medlock -- Pembroke Hill School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S115 Main Body of Bill 1) Each school will be required to create a hotline for the sole use of the students to send anonymous texts with concerns regarding student safety and school security. 2) The number of the hotline must be made accessible to all students. Furthermore, the school has an obligation to provide all students with information regarding the intended use and guidelines for the hotline. 3) Students will be encouraged to provide all applicable information in a hotline text, including first and last names of all persons involved, objective information provoking concern, time and location of suspected actions, and any prior objective knowledge which may be of interest. 4) All predetermined school counselors or administrators available to respond to the hotline must be selected by the school board based on demonstrated concern for the students, ability to respond with good judgement in crisis, and minimal potential biases. 5) Hotline text records must be available for review by the administration only in the event that there exists concern for the hotline respondent's competence, motives, or credibility. Definitions Section A 160.261, RSMo, will be expanded to include a section mandating the creation of an anonymous school violence hotline for each individual public school in Missouri. The hotline will allow students to anonymously send a text to a predetermined school counselor or administrator to share inside information including, but not limited to, a potential threat to school security, a concern about bullying, or another student’s involvement in criminal activity. 103 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. 6) Under no circumstances may the identity of a hotline user be identified. 7) A hotline text may not be used as grounds to take official or unofficial disciplinary action. 8) The respondent will be obligated to report any concern for criminal activity to law enforcement officers to conduct a more serious investigation. 9) The respondent must make it a priority to act according to his or her best judgement to alleviate each hotline user’s concern. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To grant limited immunity to simple drug related crimes to those who call 911 to prevent a drug related overdose. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Holly Morrison -- Parkway South High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S116 Main Body of Bill Issue to be addressed: Accidental drug overdose deaths are now the leading cause of accidental death in the United States, now exceeding motor vehicle deaths. According to CDC in the year 2010 38,329 fatal drug overdoses occurred in the United States. Missouri is also has the seventh highest drug mortality rate Definitions Good Samaritan Laws: Good Samaritan laws are laws or acts offering legal protection to people who give reasonable assistance to those who are injured, ill, in peril, or otherwise incapacitated. Good Faith: Honesty or sincerity of intentions. Simple Drug offences: Possession of an illegal substance without intent to sell. (This does include being intoxicated, having a drug in your system, but does not include driving while intoxicated). Possession of drug paraphernalia. Section A 1) A person acting in good faith who seeks medical assistance for someone experiencing a drug related overdose will not be charged with any simple drug related crime if they... a) Report the overdose emergency to law enforcement, medical personnel or 911 operators. b) Remain at the scene until help arrives. c) Identify themselves and the overdose victim. e) Cooperate with medical and law enforcement personnel 2) A person experiencing a drug related overdose and is in need of medical assistance will not be charged with possession of a controlled substance or any simple drug related crime. 104 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 Effective Date This act shall take effect immediately. in the United States. The disturbing part about these statistics is many of these fatal drug overdoses could have been easily prevented if help was called. Death from opiate overdoses usually takes place within three hours from the time the drug is administered. This offers emergency services a valuable time window to intervene and save lives, however, they must be contacted to intervene. Last March, 17 year old and honor roll student Stephanie Chiakas was left to die when she passed out from a heroin overdose at a friends house and none of her friends called for help. A simple call would have easily saved this young girl’s life. Emplacing a Good Samaritan law would allow friends to call for help without worrying about themselves and potentially save hundreds of people. A study done by Cornell University showed 20% of students had considered calling emergency services for a friend who may be overdosing but only 4% actually made the call. The top reason for this is because students feared the consequences of calling for help. A similar study done by Public Health Seattle showed only 42% of heroin users say they would call for help if they witnessed someone overdosing. When asked if they would make the call if a Good Samaritan law similar to this were in place, 88% said yes. A 911 Good Samaritan law would increase the likelihood of emergency services being contacted during a drug overdose and lower the number of drug related deaths in our state. Missouri would also become the 23 state to in place such a law. Proposal for action1) A person acting in good faith who seeks medical assistance for someone experiencing a drug related overdose will not be charged with any simple drug related crime if they... a) Report the overdose emergency to law enforcement, medical personnel or 911 operators. b) Remain at the scene until help arrives. c) Identify themselves and the overdose victim. e) Cooperate with medical and law enforcement personnel 2) A person experiencing a drug related overdose and is in need of medical assistance will not be charged with possession of a controlled substance or any simple drug related crime. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To regulate the sale and registration of guns and ammunition _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Bridgett Neff -- Lee's Summit High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S117 Main Body of Bill All ammunition and gun dealers are required to run background checks on customers that purchase ammunition and/or guns. If the background check reveals any sort of criminal history, the customer will be referred to the sheriff for further inspection. Dealers are also required to report all sales of ammunition and guns to the state. All Missouri citizens eighteen (18) and over must have a permit to purchase a gun and/or ammunition. All citizens must register their guns with the state by July 1, 2015. Definitions "Ammunition" will be defined as the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon, as bombs or rockets, and especially shot, shrapnel, bullets, or shells fired by guns. "Dealer" will be defined as a person who buys and sells articles without altering their condition; trader or merchant, especially a wholesaler "Gun" will be defined as a weapon consisting of a metal tube, with mechanical attachments, from which projectiles are shot by the force of an explosive. Homicides increased by 25% after Missouri repealed a law that required a permit to purchase guns and a background check on gun owners. Homicides involving guns increased by 34%. Section A Registration of guns and ammunition will provide law enforcement with valuable information about potential crime suspects and threats. Background checks will also aid in preventing crimes by restricting the sale of guns and ammunition to criminals. Homicides and other crimes involving guns will decrease, and the fees/fines will generate revenue for Missouri. This act shall be added to RSMo 571 105 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Penalties or Punishments Penalties(fines) include: $50.00 fine for each background check not run/reported by a business that sells guns and/or ammunition. After 50 said fines, the business's selling license will be suspended for 180 days. $100.00 fine for being caught buying a g Effective Date This act shall take effect July 1, 2015 The cost of a permit will be $20.00, and they will expire every 8 years. There is a $15.00 fee to renew a permit. The cost of registering a single gun will be $25.00, and each additional gun $10.00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Ban Floatation Devices _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Luis Ortiz -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S118 Penalties or Punishments Section E. Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: 1) If people die from drowning because of a person's decision to enter a dangerous Effective Date Section D. This act shall take effect March 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill 1.The state of Missouri should ban all life jackets and other floatation devices. 2. Life jackets only encourage behavior that could be considered "risky." 3. Only those who are able to swim should be allowed to swim in lakes or pools. 4. Because life jackets and floatation devices encourage risky behavior, the only way to prevent drowning is total abstinence from going in the water. 5. If a person enters dangerous water-areas or the deep-end of the pool without the proper swimming education should suffer the consequences of their actions. 6. Fines will only apply to those over the age of 10 years old. 7. This bill aims to increase the amount of children who take swimming lessons and to lessen the amount of drowning incidents every year. Definitions Section B. For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) "flotation device"- rescue equipment consisting of a buoyant belt or jacket to keep a person from drowning; (2) "risky"- involving the possibility of something bad or unpleasant happening : involving risk Section A Section A. Section 306.142, is repealed. 106 31 32 water area without proper swimming lessons or education, than the family will be fined 2,500 dollars. 2) All 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To repeal section 160.555, 571.012, and amend section 571.101 of the RSMo, by adding in lieu thereof a section relating to possession of firearms for school officials and the general public. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Cameron Sims -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee B _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S119 Section A Section A. Sections 160.555, 571.012 is repealed and replace with 2 new sections 160.555, 571.012 to read as follows: It shall not be considered a lawful act for a school administrator, teacher, or any member of the general public to step on the grounds of a school while in possession of a firearm; with the exceptions of school resource officers, deputies responded to a crises, or any other individual/entity approved by and/or granted special permission to do so through the offices of the department of public safety. 571.012: All health care providers licensed by this state, including all people under his or her surpervision shall be required by law to: (1) Inquire as to whether a patient owns or has access to a firearm; (2) Document or maintain in a patient's medical records whether such patient owns or has access to a firearm; or (3) Notify any governmental entity of the identity of a patient based solely on the patient's status as an owner of, or the patient's access to, a firearm In order to ensure the safety of the general public, and provide a basis to ensure that individuals in possession of firearms have the proper mental and physical abilities to use such devices both properly and legally in terms of this states law. Section B: Section 571.101, RSMo, is amended to replace all instances of the word "nineteen" with "twenty-two" and to add section 571.102 which will read as follows: The Department of Public Safety will issue a background check to all applicants for a conceal and carry permit, which will investigate the mental, physical, and emotional history of these individuals, and also make a decision on whether or not the individual is fit to own a 107 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Penalties or Punishments Section D: Violations of this act should correspond with existing punishments for individuals found in possession of a firearm without a conceal and carry permit or who are under the legal age of owning such documents and weapons. Effective Date Section C: This act shall take effect immediately upon passage. Main Body of Bill Section I: This act will prevent any person from being allowed on the campus of a school in possession of a gun or any other lethal weapon repealing the recently passed legislation that made it lawful for school districts to take volunteers from school staff to go through gun training and carry weapons around on school grounds. Section II: This act will also make it where medical professionals will have the ability to help curb gun violence and access critical information from patients as to their individual well being inside there own homes, replacing the existing law which states it is unlawful for doctors to ask patients these questions. Section III: This act will increase the age needed to receive a conceal and carry permit from age nineteen to 22 because research in the psychological field suggest that this is the median age where brain development has ended and the brain is then in adulthood. Moreover, now in this state background checks will be conducted through The National Instant Criminal Background Check System, to instantly determine whether a prospective buyer is eligible to buy firearms or explosives. This shall be funded through an extra fee given to prospective gun buyers before conducted the background check and completing the purchase. gun. This check will be conducted using the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 AN ACT To Shorten the Length of Time an Inmante Spends on Death Row _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To amend chapter 228, RSMo, by adding thereto one new section relating to solar roadways. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Effective Date This act will go into effect on January 1st, 2016. Main Body of Bill A. Our nation is currently $17 trillion in debt, and Missouri continues to spend $1.4 billion each year on repairing and building new roads. We also face high rates for electrical power, paying 9.67 cents per kilowatt hour, and over $1400 per year on energy. The high cost of energy is coupled with very non-renewable sources of electricity, with coal, petroleum, and natural gas generating 81% of our nation's electricity. B. To counteract these effects, we must amend chapter 228 of RSMo to add a section mandating the use of road specific solar cells to replace existing roadways in need of maintenance, as well as use in all new roadways. C. Budget: A starting amount of $300 million dollars will be allocated to implementing solar roadways. Definitions For the purpose of this act, the following definitions will apply: 1. "solar cells" an electrical device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect. Effective Date This act shall take effect on January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill RSMO Chapter 546.720 will be amended and a new section 6 created to include a time limit that inmates can stay on Death Row. The time limit will amount to the time it takes for a single appeal to be made. RSMO 540.720.6 will be created to read “The maximum time allowed for a person to be on Death Row will be equal to but not more than the time required for the inmate to submit and receive a hearing for a single appeal.” The average length of time for an inmate to make an appeal is three to six years. The cost for an inmate to stay in on Death Row is $534,375 for three years and $1,068,750 for six years. This bill not only reduces the tie spent on Death Row but also save taxpayers money. By implementing this new section, Missouri will save about $1 million per year per inmate on Death Row by simply cutting the average time, 12 years, in half. Money saved can be used as revenue for other things within the state, such as Education or Healthcare. In addition, it is inhuman to keep someone waiting for a long period of time when issued the penalty of death. Section A In the State of Missouri, the average time spent on death row is 12 years. Missouri currently has 42 people on death row, as of July 1, 2014. Missouri costs to keep someone on death row is $178,125 per year, $14,843.75 per month, or $488.01 per day. For the average time of 12 years on Death Row, it would cost Missouri taxpayers $2,137,500 per inmate or for the 42 people on Death Row it would be a cost of $89,775,000. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Elijah Hart -- Harrisonville High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ali Brehm -- Parkway South High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: SENATE BILL NO. S121 SENATE BILL NO. S120 Section A Chapter 228, RSMo, is amended and a new section will be added, to be known as 228.379 which reads as follows: All roads which must be repaired and all new roads established shall be made with road specific solar cells. 108 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 43 section 43.130, RSMo 1939 § 835 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Riley Juenger -- Visitation Academy Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S122 Main Body of Bill RSMo 1939 § 835 will be amended and add a new line in all sections regarding mandatory cop cameras on each policemen’s uniform. All cameras will be worn at all times when an officer is on duty. Definitions For Section 43.130 the following definitions shall apply: (1) "Cop", police officer; (2)"Uniform", part of clothing that does not vary or change: stays the same at all times, in all places, or for all parts of members; (3) "Body Camera", a device that would be worn on an individual’s body that would be used for taking photographs or for recording purposes. Section A The superintendent shall prescribe a distinctive style of uniform and badge for members of the patrol to be made of the material and of the color he specifies, and it shall be unlawful for any person to wear the prescribed uniform or badge, or any distinctive part thereof, except on order of the superintendent. The uniform shall be purchased at the times the superintendent requires, and the superintendent shall fix a uniform allowance for such purpose for each member of the patrol. The members of the patrol shall, at the expense of the state, be furnished with the vehicles, equipment, arms, ammunition, supplies and insignia of office as the superintendent deems necessary, all of which shall remain the property of the state and be strictly accounted for by each member of the patrol. All such vehicles and equipment shall be distinctively marked, and all vehicles used by members of the patrol shall be distinctively lighted at night. Members of the patrol shall wear their uniform and insignia of office at all times when on duty, unless otherwise designated by the superintendent. 109 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Penalties or Punishments Each office will be given a warning if an officer is found without wearing a camera. If an office receives the maximum warnings, the specific police officer will be put on suspension for a minimum of two weeks. Effective Date Section 43.130. This act shall take effect on September 11th, 2015. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To repeal section 523.010 RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to eminent domain _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Alex Kloppenburg -- Parkway South High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S123 Main Body of Bill : As of right now, eminent domain is legal in Missouri. This means that the Missouri government, or the government of a city or county, can simply take its citizens’ property. “Just compensation” is given, but in some cases, just compensation isn’t enough. Just compensation is traditionally the fair market value of the house or other property, but tradition isn’t law. Oftentimes property owners receive less. In section 523.039 RSMo, it is stated that the property owner will receive “an amount equivalent to the sum of the fair market value and heritage value,” however, “heritage value” is vaguely and inconsequentially defined. The government can give the property owner as little money as they want and call it “heritage value.” Aside from the monetary heritage value, there is the personal heritage value. A person’s home is their home, and it’s simply wrong to take it from them. Finally, the worst part of eminent domain is the “blighted” clause. Whole neighborhoods can be leveled under the incredibly vague claim that they are “blighted.” A study by the Institute for Justice revealed that a neighborhood in Lakewood, Ohio was declared blighted solely because “its Definitions “eminent domain”, the power of a government to take private property for public use without the owner's consent, provided just compensation is given. Section A Section 523.010 RSMo is repealed, and one new section is enacted in lieu thereof, to read as follows: “In no case shall any Missouri government, whether city, state, or county, be allowed to appropriate land or any other property for any reason, unless legally purchased from the owners of said land or property.” 110 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Effective Date This bill shall take effect January 1st, 2016. homes lacked two-car attached garages.” While this is an extreme example, it makes it clear that in similar cases in Missouri, the “blighted” clause can be stretched far beyond its intended use to essentially bully Missourians out of their homes. Regardless of the reasoning behind it, it is obvious that eminent domain is simply a way to force Missourians out of their own homes, and it needs to be stopped. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Anna Myers -- Lee's Summit High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To allow elementary age students with a learning disability with accommodations under IEP or 504 plans access to gifted programs. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Robert McKee -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Reduce the Armament of Missouri Police _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Effective Date January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill 1. Whereas Missouri police have been equipped with military equipment not required for the duties of their job. 2.And whereas according to the Missouri Department of Public safety, “The 1033 Program provides surplus DoD military equipment to state and local civilian law enforcement agencies for use in counter-narcotics and counterterrorism operations.” 3.And whereas Missouri police have clearly overstepped their bounds (as seen in Ferguson, Missouri) this act must be passed to reduce the overprevalence of police brutality and returning the police to their original duty, to serve the people of the great state of Missouri. 4.Therefore be it enacted that the state of Missouri no longer receive any military equipment from Program 1033 of the Department of Defense. 5.Be it also enacted that all current MRAV vehicles require a judge approval before their use. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Main Body of Bill Students of elementary age are currently not allowed access to gifted programs if they have a learning disability that requires accommodations under IEP or 504 plans. This bill would allow students with said accommodation plans access to the AIM and ASPIRE gifted programs. The access is currently restricted to students with learning disabilities because it is thought their disability will make it so they cannot do the work required by these programs. However, students with learning disabilities can also be gifted in specific areas and thus would be hurt if denied access to gifted programs. The students would still follow the accommodations in these gifted programs while excelling in areas of giftedness. These will be followed by allowing students with learning disabilities to take the test that could admit them into the gifted programs. Section A Section A. Chapter 162, RSMo is amended by adding thereto one new section, known as section 162.704 to read as follows students with learning disabilities who have accommodations under the IEP or 504 plans shall be allowed to be tested with their accommodations, and if they pass, be allowed access to the elementary school gifted programs known as AIM and ASPIRE. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: SENATE BILL NO. S125 SENATE BILL NO. S124 Section A This act will end the acceptance of military equipment from Program 1033 by local law enforcement. 111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Address the Problem of Compulsive Gamblers in Missouri Casinos _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Robert Pence -- Harrisonville High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S126 Section A Casinos have positioned themselves in American culture as wholesome entertainment, but people do not raid their children's college funds or blow their whole paycheck or Social Security stipend because they love Worlds of Fun or the movies. Socio-psychological impacts of compulsive gambling on family life are much discussed issues and it has been argued that gambling is not just bad for the people who do it, but that it imposes social costs on society as a whole via its rendering otherwise ordinary families socially dysfunctional. Serious clinical case studies of gamblers certainly do exist documenting serious adverse effects on particular individuals. While casinos do generate revenue that supplements Missouri’s funding of education and the Veterans’ Fund, we are not able able to overlook the mounting economic and social harms. Gambling is not the "painless" tax that gambling promoters like to claim. Rather, it is a highly regressive form of taxation that thrives by inducing false hopes. Government's multibilliondollar annual take from gambling activities comes disproportionately from the pockets of America's poor. This has been most clearly evidenced in numerous statewide studies of lottery behavior over the last couple of decades. This causes one to wonder how we could have welcomed them while Russia, after 20 years of experience with casinos, was banning them. Several countries have adopted policies that limit the amount of time and money people can spend at a casino. By adding restrictions it helps remove the possibility of addiction, commonly known as compulsive gambling. This act puts into place a plan, similar to the one used in Nova Scotia, that helps restrict the playing time and money spent by gamblers in casinos.The negative effects of casinos will be removed, allowing casinos to remain as a benefit on their local economies. 112 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Main Body of Bill RSMO Chapter 313.842 will be amended and a new section created to address the issue of compulsive gamblers patronizing Missouri casinos. The new section, RSMO Chapter 313.842.1, will read: Reconfiguration of casino electronic gambling machines will done so that patrons can only use them with a government-issued ID card. These cards will be mandatory for all patrons. But while owning a card is mandatory, setting limits is done by the individual. In other words, the measure is aimed more at “at-risk” gamblers, those who realize they might be developing a problem and want to rein it in. The new “My Play” system will have gamblers set limits on how much money they lose and on how much time they spend betting. While the card is mandatory, a gambler is free to continue betting until such time that they exceed their limits. (1) Upon exceeding set limits of either amount of time or money, then the government-issued card with electronically place a block on any further attempts to gamble. (2) The card will also alert the casino owner when a patron has reached his/her maximum, at which time the casino owner has the right to remove the patron from the casino. RSMO 313.842.2 will read: Penalties for those gamblers who do not remove themselves from casinos when approaching the limit that they personally have set on their government-issued cards in the “My Play” system.” (1) When the maximum limit of time and/or money, established by the individual gambler and placed on his/her government-issued gambling card, has been reached, the “My Play” system will not allow further play within MO casinos for the remainder of the month. (2) When the restriction has been reached for three consecutive months the “My Play” system will block gambler from gambling activity for a period of one month. Definitions Casino - a facility which houses and accommodates certain types of gambling activities Compulsive Gambling- is an urge to continuously gamble despite harmful negative consequences or a desire to stop. My Play System - Reconfiguration of casino electronic gambling machines so that patrons must use government issued ID cards to use the machines. Government-issued card - a magnetic card that keeps track of gambling activity. 72 73 74 Effective Date This act will become effective on August 28, 2015. 113 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Section A Chapter 21 RSMo is amended by adding a new section to be known as Section 21.031, to read as follows: 1. At the beginning of each annual session of the General Assembly, the members of the House and the members of the Senate shall elect their own leadership. A. In the house, said leadership shall consist of a Speaker of the House, a Chairman of the House, and two Vice Chairmen. The Speaker of the House shall fulfill the same duties as have been previously outlined prior to the passage of this bill. The Chairman of the House shall have the responsibility of working with the Vice Chairmen to set the floor agenda. The Chairman shall also work with the Speaker to oversee the administrative functions of the House. B. In the Senate, said leadership shall consist of a Chairman of the Senate, and two Vice Chairmen. The Chairman of the Senate shall have the responsibility of working with the Vice Chairmen to set the floor agenda. The Chairman shall also work with the Lieutenant Governor to oversee the administrative functions of the Senate. C. No formal leadership position shall be created in either the House or the Senate that is based upon political party affiliation. 2. No member of the Missouri General Assembly shall retain a formal political party affiliation as a legislator; although they may retain whatever personal, informal affiliation they so choose. Chapter 115 RSMo is also amended by adding a new section to be known as section 115.236, to read as follows: 1. The elections held to appoint members to the General Assembly of Missouri shall consist of a single, non-partisan primary between all registered candidates for a particular seat. The ballots used in said election shall not convey the political party affiliation of any of these candidates in any way. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Establish a Non-Partisan General Assembly in Missouri _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Kurt Weatherford -- Parkway South High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S127 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Main Body of Bill First, by establishing the above system for the election of delegates to the Missouri General Assembly, we will be forcing voters to consider how a candidate’s views on certain issues line up with their own, as well as the candidate’s history, experience, and overall merits. This would be a vast improvement over the current system in which most voters make their decisions based almost exclusively on the party affiliation of the candidate regardless of whether the candidate’s views actually coincide with the voter’s. If the new system is put in place, it would result in a more informed citizenry as well as a General Assembly that more accurately reflects the views of that citizenry. Additionally, delegates will have more freedom to make decisions based solely on the opinions of their constituents instead of feeling like they have to conform to the national party platforms on which they ran. Secondly, the creation of a non-partisan General Assembly will ensure that the improvements made by the new election system do not get thrown away in favor the usual political gridlock. It will do this by eliminating the ability of legislators to declare a formal party affiliation, and eliminating positions of party leadership within the General Assembly such as Majority/Minority Leaders and Whips. When we eliminate these things, we remove the pressure on legislators to conform to one of two predetermined ideologies in order to retain political and financial support. Once this pressure is removed, legislators can focus on finding common sense solutions to problems directly affecting their constituents instead of the ideological bickering, filibuster, and gridlock we have grown accustomed to. Additionally, a non-partisan General Assembly ensures that a majority party cannot force feed its agenda into law because it eliminates the party leadership positions that traditionally set the floor agenda. In total, these two measures will result in a Missouri legislature that efficiently and effectively addresses the needs of the people and is an example to the rest of the country of what it means to govern correctly. 2. The two candidates who receive the highest number of votes in the primary election shall advance to a subsequent general election in which only those two candidates are listed on the ballot. The ballots used in said general election shall not convey the political party affiliation of the two candidates in any way. The candidate receiving the most votes in the general election shall be entitled to the seat for which he or she is running. 114 72 73 74 75 76 77 Effective Date This bill shall take effect January 1st, 2015 so as to allow for the restructuring of the leadership of the General Assembly at the beginning of the new legislative session that begins on the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill 1. This bill would enact the interstate compact entitled the "Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote". The compact would take effect only when enacted, in identical form, by states possessing a majority of the membership of the Electoral College. 2.Under the compact, all of the members of the Electoral College from all states belonging to the compact would be from the same political party as the winner of nationwide popular vote. Thus, the presidential candidate who receives the most popular votes will be guaranteed a majority of the Electoral College, and hence the Presidency. Definitions Section A Chapter 170, RSMo, will be amended to change 170.310 section 2 to require all teachers be certified in CPR. CPR is used for choking, near drowning situations, strokes, heart attacks, and cardiac arrest. It is evident, through recent statistics presented by the American Heart Association, that heart disease is ranked the number one cause of death in Missouri. These statistics show that one in every four deaths are caused due to heart disease killing a total of thirteen thousand eight hundred and ten people in 2011. Every year, approximately seven thousand American children are stricken with sudden cardiac arrest in schools. Without intervention during a cardiac arrest, there is only a five to ten percent chance of survival. The current statistics show that seventy percent of Americans feel helpless in a cardiac emergency, but only thirty two percent of cardiac arrest victims get CPR from a bystander. Effective bystander CPR provided immediately after sudden cardiac arrest can double or triple a victim’s chance of survival, and when CPR is properly performed it stimulates up to fourty percent of normal circulation. Though there are doubts about the effectiveness of CPR when AED machines are present, the fact remains that a teacher would need to be able to perform CPR on a student or another faculty member in the time it took for the AED to arrive and the required two minutes of wait between shocks (current CPR classes held by Red Cross and American Heart Association teach CPR and how to use an AED together in one certification). Also, CPR would improve a student's chance of survival when no AED machine is present (MO schools are not required to have AED machines), during the average wait of seven to eight minutes it takes for EMTs to arrive - which is beneficial as brain death and permanent damage start to occur in just four to six minutes after someone experiences cardiac arrest. A victim's chances of survival are reduced by seven to ten percent with every minute that passes without CPR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Section A Chapter 128 and all sections therein will be repealed, and one new section will be enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 128.010, to read as follows: All elections held in this state for the offices of President and Vice President of the United States will have all electors chosen from the political party who won the national popular vote. AN ACT To Certify all Missouri public school teachers in CPR AN ACT To reform Missouri's Electoral College. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Niyati Bhakta -- Fort Zumwalt West High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Conor Wehrwein -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SENATE BILL NO. S129 SENATE BILL NO. S128 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: 115 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill The bill shall go into place before the start of the 2016-2017 school year. The school district is required to provide the necessary training the teachers need, which can be provided by the Red Cross, American Heart Association, or a local hospital. All existing teachers will be required to be certified before the start of the new school year, as will any new teachers. Training should take an approximate time of two to five hours to complete certification. The cost varies by certification program; the Red Cross's prices range from free classes held at a Red Cross facility to two hundred and fifty dollars with a varying per person charge to be held at a workplace facility. American Heart Association classes cost fifty dollars per person to be taught how to use an AED and do CPR, the Red Cross teaches the same. School districts must submit a list of all certified and noncertified teachers (including photocopies of the certificate of certification) to the Missouri Department of Education for review. School districts will penalized three hundred dollars for each noncertified teacher. The school district is also required to renew certification of the teachers every two years and submit the updated documents to the Missouri Department of Elementry and Secondary Education. Funding for this bill will come from a four cent tax on plastic water bottles and school districts will be reimbursed for the cost of training from the tax on plastic water bottles and penalty fines other school districts have payed. With five hundred and twenty four public school districts and sixty six thousand two hundred and fifty two public school teachers in Missouri the average cost per school district would be six thousand three hundred and twenty one dollars. Definitions "CPR", Cardiac pulmonary recessitation "AED", Automated external defibrillator or defibrillation. Although CPR is recommended in schools, many schools in Missouri do not have full staff of CPR certified teachers. 116 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill The purpose of this bill is to lower the amount of traffic accidents among Missouri highways. By retesting senior citizens every five years, the Missouri State Highway Patrol would be able to take drivers with dangerous characteristics off the road. This should lower older drivers' involvement with traffic accidents in Missouri. Definitions (1) "Senior Citizen", an elderly person over the age of sixty-five; (2) "Traffic Accident", any vehicle accident occurring on the public highway Section A According to the Missouri State Highway Patrol, over 52,899 traffic accidents are caused by an elder driver in the past five years as compared to 45,652 traffic accidents caused by younger drivers (under age of 21). Many physical changes are involved that affect driving in older people. A number of senior citizens start to develop these characteristics that heighten the probability of an elder causing a traffic accident. Some characteristics include: slower reaction time, depth perception changes, vision problems,hearing problems, decreased ability to focus/shorter attention span, feelings of nervousness and anxiety, and medical problems. Some of these characteristics (depth perception, attention span, slower reaction time) are the very same characteristics of a drunk person.This bill would lower the rate of traffic accidents caused by seniors significantly if senior citizens were to be retested every five years starting at 65. The penalty of a senior citizen being pulled over with an expired license would be a fine. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT An act to enforce senior citizens to retake their driver's test every five years starting at the age of 65 (sixty-five) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Aubrey Burkholder -- Lee's Summit High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S130 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Penalties or Punishments The penalty of a senior citizen being pulled over with an expired license would be a fine of $150. If the senior citizen was in an accident with an expired license, then further consequences would be enforced such as a license suspension. Effective Date This bill will become effective on January 1, 2015. 117 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Penalties or Punishments Anyone who were to sell, a tanning bed shall be sentenced to the maximum of 30 days of imprisonment for the first violation. Anyone who is to personally use or let others use an indoor tanning bed shall be sentenced to 6 days of imprisonment with 15 commu Effective Date November 15, 2015. Main Body of Bill 1. This bill would ban all indoor tanning beds, including the use and selling. 2. All indoor tanning facilities would be closed and license revoked. Definitions Indoor Tanning Beds- A structure lined with sunlamps in which one stands or reclines in order to acquire a suntan. Skin Cancer- Cancer that forms in tissues of the skin. Morbidity- The rate of incidence of a disease. Mortality- The quality or condition of being mortal. Section A This bill would ban indoor tanning for all ages. All indoor tanning licenses would be revoked. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Ban Tanning Beds _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Liz Endecott -- Lee's Summit West High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S131 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Provide Child Safety on School Buses _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Serena Etling -- Parkway South High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S132 Main Body of Bill 1. This act will not require children of a certain weight to be secured in a car seat or booster seat. 2. This act will only require children to use the belts that have already been installed in the buses. 3. Just as a car driver would receive a fine if found to be violating this law, if a bus driver is proven to have been driving with children unsecured they will also receive a fine. Definitions (1) "Car Seat", a removable seat designed to hold a small child safely while riding in an automobile and that usually attaches to a standard seat with hooks or straps. (2) "Booster Seat", A padded seat that can be placed on a chair seat. (3) "Seat Belt", A belt or strap in an automobile, airplane, etc., fastened around or sometimes diagonally across the midsection to keep the person safely secured as during a sudden stop. (4) "Passanger Car", Every motor vehicle designed for carrying ten persons or less and used for the transportation of persons. Section A This act will apply the current Missouri child safety law to all school buses that transport children in grades K-8 to and from school. Currently, Missouri only requires children to be secured in a proper booster seat, car seat, or seatbelt, while riding in a "passenger car" (RSMo 307.178). This bill will enact the section of Missouri's law that requires children to be secured by an appropriate vehicle seat belt for the duration of their time on the school bus. 118 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Penalties or Punishments Upon violating this act, drivers will be fined $25 if issued by a state or local police officer. If the driver is found to be violating the act by the school they shall receive a warning before receiving a day of un-paid suspension. Effective Date January 1st, 2015. 4. It will become the drivers responsibility to make sure children are secured when they enter the vehicle and remain secured for the duration of the ride. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Effective Date January 1, 2016 Main Body of Bill Amend Section 302.060, RSMo, for the second provision to read "2. To any person that is under the age of sixteen years old (except as hereinafter provided) and to any person over the age of eighty five years old;" Definitions A Missouri driver’s license is defined as a license issued by the state for the operation of any motor vehicle. Main Body of Bill Microbeads numbering up to 300,000 in one facial product, are designed to melt away and flush down the drain. However, these plastic particles have been detected in effluent that makes its way to rivers and even the Great Lakes, according to the California-based organization. Due to their size, they are not detected during the filtration process or sewage treatment and are damaging water ecosystems. Also, the beads are small enough for fish and other marine life easily swallow them, causing DNA damage and even death. In April of 2014, at the 245th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society in New Orleans, chemist Lorena Rios of the University of Wisconsin–Superior, announced that her team found 1,500 to 1.7 million plastic particles per square mile (2.5 square kilometers) in the lakes, with the highest concentration in Lake Erie. Further research revealed that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls Definitions “Microbeads,” are polyethylene microspheres that are widely used in cosmetics, skin care and personal care products. These measure to be 5 millimeters or less in size. They are also known under the names “exfoliating beads,” “micro-scrubbers,” and “micro plastic abrasives.” "Personal cosmetic product" means any article intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled, or sprayed on, introduced into, or otherwise applied to the human body or any part thereof for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance, and any article intended for use as a component of any such article. "Personal cosmetic product" does not include any product for which a prescription is required or over the counter drugs. Section A This act will ban the sale of cosmetics containing plastic microbeads _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT An act to ban the sale of personal cosmetic products containing plastic microbeads AN ACT To Limit The Age of Missouri Drivers Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Lily Glenn -- Pembroke Hill School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Maleah Fallahi -- Parkway South High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: SENATE BILL NO. S134 SENATE BILL NO. S133 Section A This bill will prevent citizens over the age of 85 to be issued a diver's license in the state of Missouri. This bill will amend Section 302.060, RSMo. 119 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Penalties or Punishments Any violation of this offense punishable by a fine not to exceed $50,000 for each day during which the violation continues, and the person committing the violation may be enjoined from continuing the violation. For a second or subsequent violation, the fi Effective Date December 31, 2017, no person shall manufacture for sale a personal care product, except for an over the counter drug, that contains synthetic plastic microbeads as defined in this Section. Effective December 31, 2018, no person shall accept for sale a per (PCBs) and other organochlorides such as the potent and poisonous insecticide DDT had all been found in the polluted microbeads. PAHs can cause DNA damage in organisms that accumulate higher concentrations, which, in turn, can lead to cancer or physiological impairment. PCBs can cause cardiac problems, skeletal deformities and neurological deficiencies. Some of the compounds are classified as endocrine disrupters, meaning they affect hormone levels and systems in plants, animals and even people. Microbeads have been documented to collect harmful pollutants (as listed above) already present in the environment and harm fish and other aquatic organisms that form the base of the aquatic food chain. Recently, the state of Illinois passed this bill which is why the state of Missouri should too. 120 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill Section C. Consequently, LSD ought to be reclassified as a schedule IV substance, the criteria for which is as follows (according to RSMo 195.017): (1) The substance has a low potential for abuse relative to substances in Schedule III; (2) The substance has currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States; and (3) Abuse of the substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the substances in Schedule III. Whereas abuse of schedule III substances may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychological dependence. Such a reclassification would allow for the potential prescription of LSD as a Definitions Section B. 1) "LSD", lysergic acid diethylamide and all of its isomers Section A Section A. Lysergic acid diethylamide, commonly abbreviated LSD, is currently classified as a schedule I controlled substance. A schedule 1 substance, according to RSMo 195.017, is one which (1) Has high potential for abuse; and (2) Has no accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or lacks accepted safety for use in treatment under medical supervision. LSD satisfies neither of these clauses. Studies suggest that LSD has the potential to serve as a mild treatment for alcoholism. Additionally, LSD is physiologically well tolerated, non-addictive, and no deaths have been reported from LSD overdoses. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To reclassify lysergic acid diethylamide as a Schedule IV substance _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Vance Kelley -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S135 31 32 33 34 35 36 Effective Date Section D. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2015. moderate treatment for alcoholism while more accurately representing the consequences associated with LSD's use. 121 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill Missouri is often criticized for it’s lax laws regarding alcohol and tobacco. Although most of Missouri’s drinking laws are similar to the rest of the United States, Missouri is different in that it has no open container law. Although a driver is prohibited from drinking, passengers of a car who are 21 and older are legally allowed to drink alcohol in a moving car on any road in Missouri. However, 31 cities, including Independence and St. Charles, have city laws prohibiting open containers. Nearly every state in Section A A section would be added to RsMO Chapter 311: Liquor Control Law, reading as follows: A) It is unlawful for a person to have in his or her possession alcoholic beverages in an open container within the passenger area of a motor vehicle of any kind on a public highway or right-of-way of a public highway of this state. B) Any person found guilty of this offense is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable (for first-time offenses) of a fine no greater than $300. C) The provisions of this section shall not apply to i) A passenger of a motor vehicle designed, maintained, or primarily used for the transportation of persons for compensation with a driver holding a valid commercial driver's license, such as a taxi, limo, or other chauffeured car ii) A passenger of a bus for which the driver holds a valid commercial driver's license. iii) A passenger of a towed trailer, camper, or motor home iv) A motor vehicle which is parked or idle and does not have the engine running, except on the shoulder of a county, state, or federal highway Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To prohibit the possession of open containers and/or consumption of alcohol by non-driver passengers of motor vehicles. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Parker D. Mathews -- Pembroke Hill School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S136 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. the United States prohibits open containers, because they have been proven to increase motor vehicle accidents and hit-and-run accidents. In 1998, the United State Congress directed the Department of Transportation to issue a directive requiring all states to enact strict open container laws, or face a 3% cut in federal highways appropriations. While that directive has since lapsed, and is no longer in effect, it is nonetheless an indication that Missouri should have open container laws prohibiting the consumption of alcohol by passengers. With 10,322 deaths caused by drunken driving in the United States in 2012, it seems completely unreasonable to allow passengers of a car to drink, and potentially distract the driver, endangering the occupants of the vehicle as well as anyone else on the road. By making open containers illegal, drivers in Missouri would be less distracted, less encouraged to drink while driving, and safer on the road. 122 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Definitions An act to make recycling mandatory in the great state of Missouri’s landfills describes “waste” as discarded objects that are picked up by trash collectors. “Landfills” are described as places for waste to be deposited into and held. “Recyclables” are described as objects such as paper, glass, cardboard, plastic, and metals. Section A The environment has been the subject of many heated discussions, and is an important issue. By passing this bill, citizens of Missouri will reduce the waste that is being deposited into our landfills and will help preserve the Earth. In a recent 2007 study, 45 percent of the municipal solid waste that is deposited in landfills around Missouri could in fact be recycled. This evidence proves that a waste reduction program should be enacted in the state in order to preserve Missouri’s resources. The funding for this program would come from the small tax on tobacco products. By taxing the users of these products, which pollute the environment, balance will be obtained. They pollute the environment, but they also fund a program that is helping in the preservation of the environment. The warning process is an incentive that has worked in other states, such as Boston and Seattle, and have shown that the incentive is quite effective. There are 11 states that currently have recycling laws and the great state of Missouri should join these numbers and help lead the nation into a more eco-friendly future.Once this bill becomes effective, expect to see a significant reduction in the amount of waste deposited in landfills as well as a drop in landfill fees for the great state of Missouri. Our state has to pay money to dispose of waste in the landfills. If there is less waste, there will be less money that has to be spent. If this bill is passed, not only will one be preserving the environment, one will have the ability to put the saved money towards things such as education, healthcare, and roads. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Make Recycling Mandatory _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Caitlin McCord -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S137 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Penalties or Punishments Failure to properly separate trash from recyclables will result in a tag being placed on the bins that will warn the resident of their mistake. The second time the resident fails to separate the waste properly, the waste shall be left. Businesses that fai Effective Date January 1, 2017 Main Body of Bill 1. All residences in the great state of Missouri shall be required to recycle to reduce waste in our landfills. 2. Each residence will be provided with a recycle bin 3. An information pamphlet that informs the reader of what is accepted at recycle centers and what is not will be provided as well. 4. This will allow citizens to be involved in preserving the environment 5. This will raise awareness of their own waste output. 6.To fund the provided bins, a small tax of four cents will be added to tobacco products. 123 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Section A Carbonated drinks are a leading cause of obesity. The most recent headlines have raised concerns that diet and regular sodas have both been linked to obesity, kidney damage, and certain cancers. Regular soft drinks have been linked to elevated blood pressure. Carbonated drinks, also called soda, are basically sugar water with no nutritional value that can increase your risks for obesity and diabetes. According to the Center for Science in the Public Interest, sweetened drinks are the largest contributor of empty calories and processed sugar in both the American and European diet. Diet soda actually contributes to weight gain. A study of 1,550 people concluded that people who drink diet soda have a 41 percent increased risk of being overweight or obese-for every can or bottle they drink per day. As has been proven, any sweet taste signals body cells to store fat and carbohydrates, which makes you hungrier. Sweet tastes also promote insulin release, which blocks your body’s ability to burn fat. People who drink sodas instead of healthy beverages (low-fat milk and pure fruit juice) are less likely to get adequate vitamin A, calcium, and magnesium. What’s more, soda contains phosphoric acid that depletes calcium and magnesium. These two nutrients help keep your immunity operating at peak efficiency. Other statistics show: Soda increases your risk of heart attack. Researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health, published March 2012 in the journal Circulation, found that drinking just one sugary beverage a day was associated with a 20 percent increase in a man's risk of having a heart attack over a 22-year period. Lots of sugar drinks change your metabolism. A researcher at Bangor University in England kept track of 11 healthy men and women as they Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Control the Sale of Carbonated Beverages, Diet Beverages, and Sweetened Noncarbonated drinks within the Public School _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Mark Tanner -- Harrisonville High School Committee D _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S138 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 Main Body of Bill RSMO Chapter 167, Pupils and Special Services, will be amended to include a new section 167.210 regarding the control of competitive beverages sold within the public schools. The new RSMO Chapter 167.210 will be entitled “Public health actions to promote the sale of healthy beverages within public schools,” and will read as follows: Definitions Carbonated drinks - A soft drink (also called soda, pop, coke, soda pop, fizzy drink, seltzer, mineral, lolly water or carbonated beverage) is a beverage that typically contains carbonated water, a sweetener and a flavoring. The sweetener may be sugar, high-fructose corn syrup, fruit juice, sugar substitutes (in the case of diet drinks) or some combination of these. Soft drinks may also contain caffeine, colorings, preservatives and other ingredients Diet drinks - Diet sodas (alternatively marketed as sugar-free or zerocalorie) are typically sugar-free, artificially sweetened and non-alcoholic carbonated beverages. Competitive Foods - Foods and beverages sold or made available to students that compete with the school’s operation of the National School Lunch Program, School Breakfast Program and/or After School Snack Program. drank a Super Gulp's worth of sugary drink (about 140 grams of sugar) every day for four weeks. In the study, published in the European Journal of Nutrition in June of 2012, researchers found that their metabolism changed after the four weeks, making it more difficult for them to burn fat and lose weight. Soda has possible carcinogens. An independent study commissioned by the Center for Science in the Public Interest in 2012 uncovered 4methylimidazole, or 4-MI, in Coke, Diet Coke, Pepsi and Diet Pepsi. The compound is used in the brown coloring in these sodas, and has been shown to sicken animals. The study found levels of this compound were higher than the maximum limit allowed (without a warning label) in food in California. Soda could shorten your lifespan. The high levels of phosphorus in dark cola have some researchers concerned it could shorten lifespan. In one study, published in the FASEB Journal in 2010, the mice with high phosphorus levels in their blood had shortened lifespans by an about a quarter. 124 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 Effective Date This act shall take effect August 1, 2015. All school cafeterias and dining areas should reflect healthy nutritional environments. The Department of Education will apply policies on the sale and consumption of competitive beverages within public school buildings. (1) Elementary Schools. This act prohibits elementary students access to vending machines offering food and beverages anytime, anywhere on school premises during the declared school day. During the declared school day, carbonated beverages may not be sold, given away to students or used as awards by school administrators, staff, students, parents, or any other person or organization. (2) Middle/Junior High/High Schools. During the declared school day, middle school, junior high and high school students will not have access to competitive items any time, any where, until thirty minutes after the end of the last lunch period. Carbonated beverages and sweetened noncarbonated beverages will be restricted to no more than 12 ounces per vended container. (3) These restrictions assist the school in implementation of Child Nutrition Standards to provide increased healthier options for all beverages sold or served on the school grounds. (4) Restrictions are place on all beverages other than those offered as part of reimbursable meals, including vending machines, snack bars, fundraisers, school stores, class parties and other venues that compete with healthy school meals. (5) Fifty percent of all beverages sold as competitive drinks must be healthier options - milk, all natural juices, water, drinkable yogurt, and smoothies. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT An Act to Redesign the Missouri Death Certificate _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Walter Fromm -- Pembroke Hill School Committee C _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO. S301 Main Body of Bill This act would help Missouri citizens know more about their deceased loved ones and make it easier for them to trace their heritage both recreationaly and for health purposes. As of now, the Missouri Certificate of Death has the following information: Decedent’s name, Sex, Date of Death, County of Death, Date of Birth, Marital Status, Ever in Armed Force, Social Security Number, Residence Address, Surviving Spouse, (If Wife, Maiden Name), Underlying Cause, Date Issued, Name of Doctor. This information is nothing compared to what other states contain in their death certificates. One example of a superior certificate is the Kansas certificate. The Kansas certificate has the following information in addition to Missouri’s: Age, Place of Birth, Place of Death, Facility Name, County of Death, Zip Code, City of Death, Ancestry, Race, Hispanic Origin, Education, Occupation, Industry, Father’s Name, Mother’s Name, Informants Name, Mailing Address, Relationship to Decedent, Method of Disposition, Place of Disposition, Location, Funeral Service License and License Number, Name of Embalmer and License, Name and Address of Firm, Cause of Death, Approximate interval Onset to Death, Other Significant Conditions, Autopsy, Autopsy Findings, Corner Contracted, Did Tobacco use Contribute, Manner of Death, Date of Injury, Location, Date Pronounced Dead, Time Pronounced Dead, Actual or Presumed Time of Death, Name of Person Definitions Section A This Bill will create a more detailed death certificate for the state of Missouri. 125 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 1 Effective Date This bill would go into effect January 1, 2015 Pronouncing Death, License No, Pronouncing and Certifying Physician Licence No, Address and Zip Code of Person Completing Cause of Death. There is no cost to passing this bill. The only cost is it takes more time for Doctors to fill out. Considering that this is the final documentation of someone’s life, it is well worth the time. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 126 Effective Date August 17, 2015 Main Body of Bill Action taken: 1. Schools will be getting enough money 2. Children will be getting the education they want and need 3. More options to classes for the kids 4. Where you live will not determine the amount of education you recieve 5. Districts will offer preschool for kids 6. Better tools will be given out to classrooms 7. Children will learn better with the better things 8. Everyone will be learning the same things and won't be behind from other states 9. The lacking of guide nice counselers will stop 10. Children will be prepared for their future Main Body of Bill Turn the buildings into community centers, homeless shelters , halfway houses, or museums. Sell them to someone or a company that will reuse them or fix them. Turn them into apartment, lofts, condos, foster homes , movie theater , nursing homes, bomb shelters, clinics, and office buildings. Instead of letting the buildings it get old and collect dust they should demolish them. It makes the state look bad and bring down the property value in certain areas. Less people are inclined to move into the area/state. Less people will want to visit because they don’t like the look of the state/area. It takes away from the history and the beauty of our city. People that will support our bill is historians, people who care, tourist, historical societies, senior citizens, loyal residents, and architects. I don’t think that the MO state government is the proper level of government to address this issues, because we need a higher level of government to address this issue. Some citizens might disagree with this bill because they don’t want to have the buildings fixed. They would rather let the buildings go into disarray and have them demolish them and turn them into newer buildings. Some people will think it will cost a lot to remodel but it will actually cost less. The bill will only cost an average of 15 million per building depending on the damage. This bill will take effect in 2016 so they can have time to get the money. This bill is feasible because the government would spend less money on fixing the buildings than building new ones. Also people would like to see an old school building that’s still historic. A group of citizens that will Section A Issue to be address: The decadence of old historic buildings that bring down the property value in the surround area. The government closes down the historic and idolized buildings. The mistreatment and neglect of these historic and architecturally sound buildings. Section A This bill will give more money to schools. Schools mostly in poor nierborhoods. This bill will help all the children living in poor nierborhoods. With this bill they will be getting an education that is expected in schools. Kids will be given more options in the choice of classes. Parents will be proud that their children aren't being denied a good education just because they live in poor conditions. The money received by schools will get better tools for the classrooms, for some students with specific learning styles they will learn their studies better. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Repair And Reuse Vacant Schools AN ACT To decrease Education disparity Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ja'mon Bobo, Nayeisha Nicholson -- Northwest Academy Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ahilyn Aceves, -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: NOVICE BILL NO. N102 NOVICE BILL NO. N101 31 32 33 34 35 127 Effective Date This act shall take effect June 1, 2016. oppose this bill is people who don’t care about the buildings and people who don’t live in the area. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Main Body of Bill 1. Safe homes will be established in order to prevent the kidnapping of students who walk, ride a scooter, bike, etc., to or from school. 2. Students who feel that they are being followed or feel that they are in danger may go to a safe home and tell an adult. 3. Six or more safe homes will be established for each school in Missouri. 4. Signs will be made for said safe homes to be displayed through visible windows and/or doors. 5. Students and guardians will be educated and informed about safe homes. Definitions Section B. For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) “School”, any building in which students in grades Preschool through twelfth grade are provided an education; (2) “Designated”, officially assigned by the principal of a school or superintendent of school district of school; (3) “Safe home”, a designated safe household students can go to in the case that they feel that they are in danger or that there is an emergency; (4) “Surrounding”, placed in each cardinal direction away from the school; Section A -Section A. Chapter 319, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 319.504, to read as follows: All schools in Missouri shall have at least six designated “safe homes” surrounding said school, at least one safe home north, one safe home south, one safe home east, and one safe home west of the school. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To create and enforce a safety system for all students on the way to and from school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Lele Boldon, -- Parkway South High School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N103 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 128 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. 6. All members of every safe home will need to pass a thorough background check. 7. Signs made for safe homes will be made with special paper so that they will not be able to be copied. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Penalties or Punishments First they will get a warning,but if it happens again then they would get suspended. Effective Date This effective date will happen in 2020 Main Body of Bill My bill is about why kids should be in smaller classes because if there is a large amount of kids in a classroom and its loud and out of control then the teacher won't get through the lesson, but if there was a smaller class size then the teacher will get through the lesson. Definitions Section A My bill will make classes smaller, so that students can receive a better and more efficient education. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT limited class sizes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jordyn McNairy, -- Northwest Academy Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N104 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 129 AN ACT To amend chapter 260, RSMo, by adding thereto one new section relating to the elimination of plastic bags. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To allow families to chose what school their children go to using public funds. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2020 Main Body of Bill Parents use public funds set aside for their children’s education to chose what school their children will attend. All public, private, and parochial school will abide by this. The amount of money the family can put to towards a different school is decided by what school district they live in. If parents chose a school that is less than the amount of money distributed in the school district they live in, then they do not receive the difference of money. If parents chose a school that is more than the amount of money distributed in the school district they live in, then they must provided the rest of the money. A family can send their children to a school outside of their school district. If someone goes to school out of their school district then they must provide their own transportation.The money for this will be paid by the Missouri state taxes. The taxes will go through the Missouri Education Department. School Choice forces schools to compete for better education standards to attract students, and allows families a choice in what school they want their children to go to. Definitions Let “Parochial” be defined as relating to a church or parish. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Caroline O'Keefe, -- Pembroke Hill School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Reagan Mitchell, -- Pembroke Hill School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section A Section A. Chapter 160, RSMo and the new sections will be enacted to read as follows. Parents can use money from public funds to chose what school they would like their children to attend. 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Main Body of Bill This will cause the use of plastic bags to decrease drastically in Missouri. Issues this bill will cover are the pollution in the waterways and environment in Missouri. By enacting this bill, more of the organisms in Missouri will not die because of the pollution in the area. Birds die everyday from suffocation by consuming amounts of these plastic bags that are disposed. Also, many organisms in the waterways of Missouri are becoming caught in the excess plastic bags and are not being able to escape the plastic bags, causing them to die of starvation, suffocation, or becoming easy prey. Definitions plastic bag- A plastic bag is a bag provided by a retailer made from thin plastic that does not have an existing seal, and it is used to transport products out of said retail to the consumers house or car. retail store- A store that sells goods to consumers. consumer- A person or organization that uses a commodity or service. waterways- A river, canal, or other body of water serving as a route or way of travel or transport. environment- The air, water, minerals, organisms, and all other external factors surrounding and affecting a given organism at any time. Section A For the purpose of this bill, all plastic bags must be banned from all retail stores in Missouri and consumers must pay an additional fee for all paper bags. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: NOVICE BILL NO. N106 NOVICE BILL NO. N105 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 130 Penalties or Punishments Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: every retail store caught providing or selling plastic bags the parent company will be fined a hundred thousand dollars for the first time caught, and fifteen thousand dollars for every reoccurring week. The money will be given to the Missouri government. Effective Date If this bill is passed, it will be enacted on January 1, 2016. This date gives the plastic companies and retail stores enough time to adjust to the law. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Penalties or Punishments Violations of this bill shall be punished as follows: For every genetically modified food failed to be labeled, companies will be fined $1,500 per each unlabeled genetically modified product. Effective Date The repeal and reenactment of section 196.075 of this bill shall become effective on January 1, 2016. Main Body of Bill Food companies producing genetically modified food are required to identify on its label as genetically modified. The label must be clearly visible on the packaging of the product from the perspective on a shelf. The department of health and senior services will enforce this bill. Companies that fail to label genetically modified food will be fined $1,500 per each unlabeled genetically modified product. These fines and the state taxes on products in grocery stores of Missouri will fund the bill. Definitions Genetically modified foods are foods derived from organisms whose genetic material (DNA) has been unnaturally modified. Section A Section 196.075 is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 196.075 (13), to read as follows: All genetically modified food should be identified on its label as genetically modified. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend section 196.075 by requiring food companies producing genetically modified food to identify on its label as genetically modified. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Caroline Rooney, -- Pembroke Hill School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N107 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 131 Effective Date Section D. Every classroom in the state of Missouri should be painted a tint of blue by August 1, 2016. Main Body of Bill Section C. The following steps will be followed. 1. Getting school districts the appropriate funds to paint their classrooms. 2. Waiting until summer and painting every classroom in the district a tint of blue. 3. Letting classrooms dry completely before students and teachers arrive. 4. When years starts the students being positively influenced through the color blue. Definitions Section B. From this act the following definitions are displayed. (1) "Education", the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction. (2) "Paint", a colored substance that is spread over a surface and dries to leave a thin decorative. Section A Section A. All public school classrooms in the state of Missouri will be painted blue for improving the education of K-12. Studies show the color blue will have a soothing effect on student's brains. Also the color blue is shown to make students more creative. Student's focus levels will increase which will improve their grade averages. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Improve the Mind Function of Students through Paint Colors ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Meredith Scarborough, Anna Donaldson -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N108 30 31 32 33 Penalties or Punishments Section E. Violations of not following this act shall be punished as follows: 1) For the first violation of a district not following this act they shall be fined approximately $1,000. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 132 AN ACT To provide scholarships for ethnic minorities to attend police academies in Missouri ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To mandate restroom and locker room usage for transgender students. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Effective Date 8/1/15 Main Body of Bill Under the direction of D.E.S.E. and Missouri schools, the new policies for transgender students attending public schools are: 1. They must go to the restroom or locker room based on their original gender or sex. 2. The student may use other restroom or locker room when they undergo a surgery that completely changes their genitalia. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Elizabeth Spaeth, -- Pembroke Hill School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Brittany Seitz, -- Cameron YMCA Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section A Transgender students currently get a choice on which bathroom or locker room they use. When younger children see this, they may be confused about why a man is walking into a womens' bathroom. Some female/male students may feel uncomfortable sharing facilities with the opposite sex. Inconsistent policies for different schools make this issue difficult to address as students go to other schools for sporting events and other activities. 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Main Body of Bill On Saturday, August 9, 2014, at 11:51 a.m., a call came into the Ferguson Police Department about a robbery at a convenience store, the caller stating that the suspect was currently walking towards the nearby QuikTrip. At 12:01 p.m., officer Darren Wilson responded to the call and approached nineteen-year-old Michael Brown and his friend as they were walking down the street, an encounter that ended with Wilson fatally shooting Brown in broad daylight. This incident sparked much controversy over the legitimacy and equality of the police forces in Ferguson, MO, considering that although 67% of the population is African-American, only 3 of the 53 police officers in the city represent this ethnicity. In 2013, African-American residents of Ferguson accounted for 86% of the vehicle stops made by Ferguson police and nearly 93% of the arrests made at these stops, says the state attorney general, Chris Koster. FBI statistics have shown that 85% of the total people arrested by Ferguson police are African American, 18% higher than the total percent of the population that are African-American, making people around the country ask themselves if this is due to the mostly white police officers that patrol the city and make these arrests. In order to eliminate these doubts, I propose an act to provide partial or full scholarships for ethnic minorities to attend police academies in Missouri. The Eastern Missouri Police Academy's basic training costs and fees add up to a total of about $5,000.00, a large sum that is un- Section A One new section to be enacted to read as follows: All ethnic minorities may apply and receive partial or full scholarships to police academies in Missouri. Each police academy would have a committee that would review and grant these scholarships to the applicants. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: NOVICE BILL NO. N110 NOVICE BILL NO. N109 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 133 Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2017. payable to many residents of Missouri. In order to promote ethnic diversity among police officers, the state of Missouri would offer partial or full scholarships, depending on the individual's ability to pay, to ethnicities in the community that account for at least 10% of the area’s population to attend surrounding police academies. For every increment of 10% of the population the ethnicity makes up, either partial or full scholarships could be offered to individuals of the ethnicity so that if all scholarships were turned into jobs, that increment of the ethnicity would represent at least 5% of the patrolling officers in the department. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Effective Date This bill shall be implied at the beginning of the next school year. Main Body of Bill A. When students leave the campus they must abide by their schools and the federal laws that apply to them. B. If the student does not arrive back in time for their next scheduled class they will receive a tardy that goes on their school record. C. If a student does not return at all to their next scheduled class or classes it will result in an unexcused absence, unless otherwise excused by reliable adult source. D. Schools and school districts will have the option to require and imply other obligations to students on this bill so long as they do not conflict with the previously stated proceedings. Section A All public high schools in the state of Missouri will have open campuses for juniors and seniors. By open campuses we mean that during an empty block or during lunch, junior and senior students will be allowed to leave the campus. When they leave the school campus students will basically have the freedom to do as they please, so long as they abide by their schools rules and requirements Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT All public high schools in the state of Missouri will have open campuses to juniors and seniors. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Sydney Wahl, Joey Rhodes -- Parkway South High School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 134 Main Body of Bill The purpose of this bill is to allow all students to participate in an athletic activity if they desire. Twenty-one(21) percent of children ages twelve(12) through fourteen(14) years of age are obese. The activation of this bill could help limit the amount of obese teenagers. The activation of this bill could help a problem that appears tough to solve. Also, P.h.d Allison Williams confirms that physical activity has a positive effect on students mental state. If every student could play a sport, suicide rates would decline. The funding for this legislation depends on the amount of students that decide to participate in an athletic activity. If there is a need for more coaches or space to practice, it would require some funding to provide coaches and space. Also, students will have to purchase their own equipment. If a student can not afford to purchase their own equipment, there is pre- Definitions For the purpose of the bill let the following terms be defined as followed “cuts” shall be defined as not allowing a student who desires to participate in an athletic event to play because of their lack of skill. The term “high school” refers to grades ninth (9) through twelfth(12). The term “athletics” refers to any formal extra curricular formal event provided by a school involving a sport. Section A This bill will prevent Missouri Public High Schools from cutting students who desire to participate in an athletic activity. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To eliminate public Missouri high school cuts from athletics that may prevent the student from being active and healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Thomas Wolfe, Oliver Carnes -- Pembroke Hill School Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N112 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Effective Date This bill will be enacted at the start of the beginning of the 2016-2017 school year. existing equipment owned by schools that can be used. The average spending on a high school athlete is about five-hundred fifty six dollars in Missouri. There would be an increase in participation, so there would need to be an increase in funding. Also, due to the positive effect on obesity school districts will be willing to put the money into this program. In order to attain funding, there would need to be a 1 tenth of a percent sales tax on sporting equipment in each school district. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 135 AN ACT Not Convicting Minors As Adults ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To amend chapter 571,RSMo, by adding thereto one new section relating to machine guns. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Penalties or Punishments By owning a automatic weapon and using it effectively, you serve a 15 year probation. Effective Date Section B. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill I want to change the punishment from 10 years to 15 years of probation. By raising the punishment, I hope to prevent others from doing the same crime. Having this bill will prevent school shootings or any massive shooting crimes. This goes towards people that had loved ones killed by automatic weapons. Not having automatic weapons prevents less deaths. Automatic weapons kill more people at one time. Definitions (1) "Automatic Weapons", A firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released. Section A Section A 571.030 number 9 is amended,to read as follows (1) For the first violation a person shall be sentenced to the maximum authorized term of imprisonment for a class B felony; without the possibility of parole,probation or conditional release for a term of 15 years. Main Body of Bill 5. Solutions to the problem 6. Only allowing minors into juvenile because they are not legal adults and juvenile centers are for minors. 7. Allowing more re-trials because that could give them a second chance to turn their life around . 8. Having more reasonable and fair judges because some judges are harder on minors and some judges have different aspects or reasoning for different kids . 9. This problem affects our state by not allowing minors to have a good chance at having a second chance after a mistake they made . It also takes more money to build more jails or juvenile centers just to fit them in instead of allowing them a second chance. 10. Minors because most of them know what it is like to be held in a juvenile center or jail . Parents because I believe no parent wants to see their child in jail or in juvenile . 11. People would support my bill because it has a good point in the community . 12. Another reason why people would support my bill is because no one wants to see a minor live their young life in jail . 13. My last reason for why people would support my bill is because families with a lot of minors in their family wouldn’t want something like hat to happen to their child . Especially a mother because no mother wants to talk to their child through a glass on a telephone . Definitions Section A Minors being convicted as adults when they are not legal adults ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Tyiana Davis, India Hollis -- Northwest Academy Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Alayna Cross, -- South City YMCA Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: NOVICE BILL NO. N114 NOVICE BILL NO. N113 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 136 Penalties or Punishments If this law is violated then a person or persons shall be removed from office permantely or temporarily . 14. I honestly believe some older people or policemen would oppose my bill because some of them believe minors are rebels or they rebel a lot so they don’t belong on the streets anyway . Some also believe that they do nothing with their life so they should just be in jail . 15. Some people might disagree with my bill because they don’t want minors on the streets and they might not really care for it but I do. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Main Body of Bill 1. This will not only allow kids to pass their permit test, but to be a safe driver on the roads 2. It would have questions along the way to get them to think about what they are studying and to ensure they are paying attention 3. How does this problem affect our state? - Safer drivers 4. Who will be impacted by the bill? - All drivers in Missouri 5. What groups will support the bill? - Youth, MODOT, MD of R, parents 6. Reasons why people will support your bill? - safer driving 7. What groups would oppose the bill? - elderly or people who don’t know how to use computers/internet 8. What are three reasons people might oppose the no access to internet (but can be argued that there is internet at school available) not preferred study method 9. How much will the bill cost and how will it be payed for? - Cost of website, MODOT, MD of R (add how much they spend on printing books Definitions Section A This bill will allow a more interactive study tool for the driver's permit online. Today, kids are taught to utilize technology more so than books. Many students use computers at school instead of books. With the use of an online driver's course, 15-20 year old people could change the statistic that although they only make up 9% of the Missouri drivers, they are involved in 23% of the accidents.(percentages from operationstop.com) Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To have a more interactive study tool for drivers permits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jennifer Iseman, Cole Dunton -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N115 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 137 Effective Date April 3, 2015 compared to how much the website costs; mention how much would be saved 10. Is the bill feasible? Why or Why not? - Yes, websites are easy to create especially with technology experts available to help. For example, in 2010 6,050,503 people lived in Missouri, and 4,380,156 people used the Internet (http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats26.htm), and I'm sure with the advancements since then, the usage numbers have gone up 11. What sources can you look to for information and statistics to support your bill?- MO driving accidents, young driver %, statistic of how many pass the permit test on their first try 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Penalties or Punishments The repercussions of not completing all 6 hours of public service is as follows; 1,000 USD will be charged for each hour not completed. Effective Date This act goes into effect on January 1st, 2015 and the first 6 hours of public service are due by January 1st, 2016. Main Body of Bill A. A form of completion will be given to each partie to fill out and dropped off at the local post office. B. If someone can not complete their hours, a form of exuse can be filled out, and will be subject to review. C. A letter from a non-relative must be written and attached to the form of completetion, justifying the claims of the person. Definitions Section A This act will require all persons on the state of Missouri over 18 to complete 6 hours of public service. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To implement Mandatory Public Service ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Andrew Fyffe, Matt Eovaldi -- Parkway South High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N116 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 138 AN ACT To allow same-sex marriage ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: AN ACT To change the age to get a driver's license at the age of fiteen and permit at fourteen ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Effective Date This act shall take effect on June 7th, 2015 Main Body of Bill Proposal for Action: The instruction permit is available to teen drivers 14 years of age. Must hold it for a minimum of 6 months and must be under supervision by a licensed driver at all times while driving. The instruction permit driver must drive without a violation or accident for six months prior to applying for the intermediate driver license. When you turn fifteen you may only drive from 6 A.M. till 11 P.M. Definitions Intermediate Driver's license:The first level is the Intermediate Restricted License and the second level is the Intermediate Unrestricted License. Section A Some families might need help getting kids to and from after school activities. Most kids around the age of fifteen would like a job to make a little extra money. Problem is, is that some students might not want to be involved in any after school activities because they wouldn’t have a ride there. Nor would they want to apply for a job because they might not have a ride. Also in farm town’s they might need help from younger people to get crops in on time it would make it lots easier to some people. There’s a simple solution to this problem. To change the age to get a license! Penalties or Punishments Violations shall be punished as follows: 1) community service for the first violation 2) second offense can be punished to an authorized term of imprisonment Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015 Main Body of Bill A- allow same-sex couples to marry B- continue allowing opposite couples to marry C- protests for same-sex marriage will end D- because of action C, violence will decrease E- wedding industries will increase income F- More children adopted and raised G-bring financial gain to state government H- Nobody will be harmed by gay marriage I- banning gay marriage increases psychological issues. J-protected by the constitution Section A Section 451.022.1 is repealed, and one new section will be enacted in it's place, to read as follows: Both opposite, and same-sex couples are allowed to marry, and the marriage will be recognized by the state. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jessica Hartmann, Madi Wood -- Lee's Summit North High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Megan Gregory, -- Cameron YMCA Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: NOVICE BILL NO. N118 NOVICE BILL NO. N117 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 139 Main Body of Bill All residences of Missouri are required to recycle all recyclables or else a punishment will be put in place. All citizens will receive a recycling bin from their their city government which will have instructions on what you are able to recycle. To fund the bins that each household will receive, each household will pay for their bin. If families are unable to pay for this they will be provided and paid for out of taxes. The trash collectors will collect the recyclables monthly as we know there is less recyclables than trash. The bins the families use will not be in bags but in open rectangular bins. This will allow the trash collectors to peer in and see if the trash is separated correctly. All though this will not strictly enforce the law it will enforce the law enough to find most of the people who do not follow the rules of this law. People will be able to opt out of this act but it will result in a yearly fee of 50 dollars. People who also qualify for food stamps or other financial aid will be exempt from this fine but will still receive mailed letters if they fail to separate their trash right. In addition to the monthly recyclable pick ups, there Definitions Missouri describe “waste” as damaged, defective, or superfluous materials produced by manufacturing process. “Landfills” are described as a place for waste to be deposited into. “Recycle” is described as a be able to make or reduce a substance or object available for reuse. “Recyclables” are described as objects that can be recycled such as paper, glass, cardboard, plastic and metals. “Trash collectors” are the people who come around to collect trash. Section A Section A. Section 260. 215 RSMo, is repealed to read as followed: All citizens of Missouri must recycle. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To reduce the waste that is put in the landfills each year by mandating recycling ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Rebecca Kessler, Grace Green -- Pembroke Hill School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N119 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 Penalties or Punishments If a family fails to separate the trash and the recyclables properly they will have one warning though the a mailed warning letter. The second time they do not separate the recyclables they will be fined 100 dollars. If they repeat this motion multiple times, the fine will increase by ten dollars each time. The trash collectors have the right to fine any family that do not follow these regulations. Effective Date Section D. This act shall take effect January 1, 2016. will be more stops to recycle glass around each city. These will be funded by each household. This law will allow citizens to recycle and preserve the environment. Americans create 4.6 pounds of waste per day per person. Landfills in Missouri generate up to 830,605 tons per year. Waste is an important contribution to global warming. By putting this act into place in Missouri the amount of waste in landfills will reduce greatly. According to Californians Against Waste, recycle reduces more pollution, saves more energy and reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions more than any other activity. not only will this reduce probability of global warming it will also make the cities in missouri cleaner and reduce the waste on the ground. This will also create less need for many landfills around the community. A program similar to this has already been successful in Boston. It is probable that it will be successful in Missouri. If this law is enacted in missouri it will result in less waste in the landfills and will potentially lead to no global warming. The environment will be a cleaner place and keep the world prosperous for years to come. This law will also create less money spent. If there's less waste in landfills then less money has to be spent to keep landfills running, and building more landfills. In all this law will benefit the whole state because it will lead to a healthier. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 140 AN ACT To repeal section 270.060, RSMo, and to enact a new section relating to fencing policy in regards to domestic animals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend section 290.263, RSMo ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Penalties or Punishments Employers that don't pay minimum wage of $9 per hour will be fined $10000 per month until compliance. Effective Date This act shall take effect January 1, 2015. Main Body of Bill 290.502. 1. Except as may be otherwise provided pursuant to sections 290.500 to 290.530, effective January 1, 2014, every employer shall pay to each employee wages at the rate of $7.50 per hour, or wages at the same rate or rates set under the provisions of federal law as the prevailing federal minimum wage applicable to those covered jobs in interstate commerce, whichever rate per hour is higher. 2. The minimum wage shall be increased on January 1, 2015, to $9.00 per hour. 3. Single parent (with $9 per hour) shall receive $270 a week and approximately $14040 a year. Subtract rent and food, surplus of $2180 without tax. 4. Family of five (with two parents making minimum wage of $9) shall receive together $540 a week and approximately $28080. Then you would subtract rent and food, which would then bring you to a surplus of $16220 a year without tax. 5. Even with two parents making $28080 a year they're still living just above poverty level. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Madelyn Osborne, -- Parkway South High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Nicholas O'Neil, -- Parkway South High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section A Section A. Section 290.502, RSMo is amended Minimum wage rate--increased or decrease, when. 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Effective Date This act shall take effect December 10, 2015. Main Body of Bill 1. Section 270.060, RSMo is repealed 2. All residents to whom have residences connected to a street where the speed limit is 35 M.P.H. or above will be notified regarding this act 3. Residents will have 182 days (6 months), after notification, to put up fencing surrounding their residence. 4. Any person(s) who apply and are eligible for financial aid must do so before 90 days after first notification. 5. Fencing must meet regulations and be approved within 182 days after notification. Definitions Section 270.065, For the purpose of this act, the following definitions apply: (1) "Domestic Animal," an animal of a species that has been domesticated by humans to live in a tame condition and depend on humankind for survival. (2) "Residence," a person's home. Section A Chapter 270 , Section 270.060, RSMo, is repealed and a new section is enacted. This section will represent Section 270.065 which will read as follows: If a residence is 250 feet or less from a street where the speed limit is over 35 M.P.H. fencing is required if there is a domestic animal that is permitted to freely travel throughout that particular residence. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: NOVICE BILL NO. N121 NOVICE BILL NO. N120 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 141 Penalties or Punishments Section 270.060, RSMo, shall be punished as follows: 1.) If proper fencing has not been shown evidence of, or the fencing does not meet regulations within the 182 days after the first notification of this act, that resident(s) will be fined $500. 2.) If the 182 day deadline has not been met, and the fine has been paid, but there is still no evidence of fencing after another 365 days, another fine will be given to the resident(s) for $1000. 3.) Any fines that go unpaid can potentially result in a term of imprisonment. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill Amend section 311.325 to change the legal drinking age in Missouri from 21 to 18 years of age. A one cent tax will be put on tobacco products in order to pay for the 10% of highway funding for Missouri given by the federal government to keep the drinking age at 21 years of age. When a person turns 18, they considered and have all the rights and responsibilities of an adult. For example, they can legally join an army field, vote for public offices, and lease a house or an apartment. However, a person who is an adult, yet under the age of 21 cannot drink alcohol. If a person over 18 can fight in war for the United States or vote for our nation’s leaders, then a person who is 18 or older should have the freedom to drink responsibly. One reason why the drinking age was initially raised was to reduce the number of drinking and driving accidents. However, the number of accidents caused by texting and driving is now higher than the number of accidents due to drunk driving. Further, college students will drink more responsibly if they are of the legal drinking age. Definitions “Intoxicating liquor” shall be defined as alcohol for beverage purposes, alcoholic, spirituous, vinous, fermented, malt, or other liquors, or combination of liquors, a part of which is spirituous, vinous, or fermented, and all preparations of mixtures for beverage purposes, containing in excess of one-half of one percent by volume. Section A Section 311.325, RSMo is amended so that the legal drinking age is lowered from 21 to 18 and they are legally allowed to buy and consume intoxicating liquor. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To reduce the drinking age from 21 to 18. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Grace Parkerson, Julia Parkerson -- Pembroke Hill School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N122 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 142 Effective Date This act shall take effect on January 1, 2015 The one cent tax on tobacco will pay for the highway funding provided by the Federal Government to the state of Missouri to enforce a drinking age of 21. The lowering of the drinking age to 18 will result in more responsible drinking and more rights to legal adults. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 It was found that in the cities in the study there was an average net loss of 1,924 jobs. The proposal of this act, To Prohibit the Public Subsidizing of Professional Sports Organizations, is to amend current Main Body of Bill The public subsidizing of professional sports organizations has become a rising problem in our country. This big issue also has extremely large costs, which the host cities of these teams are usually forced to pay. Economist Dean Bairn of Pepperdine University conducted a study on 14 stadiums and their respected revenues. Upon analyzing the government subsidies to these stadiums it was found that 13 of the 14 stadiums created a financial deficit when compared to tax dollars invested elsewhere, thus showing that funds could be allocated to projects with much greater returns for the community. In fact, the deficit was so atrocious for these 14 stadiums that they had total net accumulated value of negative $139.3 million. Thats nearly $10 million in losses per stadium. It is also common belief that these stadiums allow for more jobs, but research conducted by Dennis Coates and Brad R. Humphreys found that in a study of 37 cities, each with at least one sports team and sports venue, that there was a statistically significant negative impact on the income per capita in the areas being studied. Delving deeper into this study it was also found that the presence of government subsidized professional sports teams and stadiums had a statistically significant impact on employment. Section A Section 215, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto one new section, to be known as section 215.319 to read as follows: The use of public subsidies on professional sports organizations and their stadiums should be made illegal. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Prohibit the Public Subsidizing of Professional Sports Organizations ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jacob Skinner, John Ries -- Parkway South High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N123 31 32 33 34 35 143 state laws and statutes regarding those with public subsidizing; both permanent and temporary. The purpose of this bill is to help the state of Missouri with added economic success, and prevent a loss of jobs due to the implementing of publicly subsidized stadiums. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill 1.Prohibit vacancy or abandonment of property over 1 year. 2.Increase property value in Missouri. 3.Decrease crime rate of Missouri. 4.Decrease homeless rate in state of Missouri. 5. Create safer communities. Definitions Sin tax:A sin tax is a kind of sumptuary tax: a tax specifically levied on certain generally socially proscribed goods and services, for example alcohol and tobacco, candies, soft drinks, fast foods, coffee, and gambling. Abandoned buildings: Vacant property that is not taken care of by owner. Property Value: An estimate of what a home or piece of land is actually worth. Section A My bill would be added to RSMo chapter 8 of State buildings and Land. It would prohibit building/properties to be left abandoned or vacant for over 1 year. After that deadline the state of Missouri would step in and take over the property. They would find a group or organization to take over and renovate the property. The state would help partially pay for the renovation. The funding for the projects would come from the tax increase on sin tax. This bill would effect the homeless by possibly providing them with housing for the homeless. It could also benefit Missouri's property values in certain neighborhoods. Groups that could support my bill are Mercy Housing and VOA ( Volunteers of America). Enforcer of the bill would be local housing authorities. This bill would go into effect in mid August of 2016. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To prohibit abandoned buildings in the state of Missouri. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Kaleb Snider, -- South City YMCA Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N124 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 144 Penalties or Punishments If property is left abandoned for over 1 year the owner will receive a notice of seizure of their property. Effective Date This bill would take effect in mid August of 2016. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill Any person, that meets all other voting requirements, wanting to vote in a public election will be required to show a proper photo identification issued by the state, such as a Missouri drivers license or a state identification card for non-drivers. Any person that does not have some form of a Missouri ID card will be provided at no cost with one (1) photo identification that will be issued by the state's DMV. This will allow them to vote in a public election, if all other voting criteria is met. Currently all you need to vote is an identification card of any type. This opens opportunity for voter fraud because the voter election official has no way of telling if the person wanting to vote is really who they say they are. By requiring a photo identification to vote it decreases the chance of someone stealing another individual's identity and going to vote in place of them because the voting official will be able to tell if it is not truly them. Definitions "DMV"- district of motor vehicles "Photo identification"- state issued form of identity document that includes a photograph of the holder particularly his or her face "Public election"- a formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office "Voter fraud"- misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election Section A Section 345.876 Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To require a specified photo identification to be able to vote in general elections ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Ashlyn Southard, Mandy Mocker -- Parkway South High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N125 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 145 Penalties or Punishments The criminal penalty for voter fraud is a fine of $300 to $500, one to two years in prison, and disenfranchisement. Anyone who votes or attempts to vote by assuming the name of another is subject to a fine of $500, one year in prison, and disenfranchisement. These punishments were set by the State Government of Missouri. Effective Date January 1, 2015 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Main Body of Bill The first offense for Animal Abuse should be, when someone abuse's an animal that should be a Class C felony with a fine at a minimum of $2500. Animal Neglect and abandonment should be a class A misdemeanor with a fine at a minimum of $1000. If the abuse includes torture or mutilation or both and is consciously inflicted while the animal is alive, this should be a Class B felony with a minimum of $2000 fine. The second offense for Animal Abuse should be, a Class A felony with a fine at a minimum of $3500 and 30 days in jail. The second offense for Animal Neglect and abandonment will be a Class C felony with a fine at a minimum of $1800 and 15 days in jail. If the abuse Definitions Neglect is, when you pay no attention to or ignore. Abuse is, to treat wrongly, to treat in a harmful or in a injurious way. Section A The penalties of Animal Abuse and Neglect need to be increased. Animal Abuse is a Class A misdemeanor, for the first offense. A result of torture or mutilation or both, consciously inflicted while the animal is alive in which case it is a Class D felony. Animal Neglect and Abandonment in Missouri is, a Class C misdemeanor with a fine up to $500 and/ or imprisonment for up to 15 days. Animal Abuse is a Class A misdemeanor with a fine up to $1000 and/or imprisonment up to 1 year. A second subsequent conviction or if the abuse includes, torture or mutilation or both. Consciously inflicted while animal is alive is a Class D felony, with a fine up to $500 and/or imprisonment up to 5 years. Penalties and punishments need to be increased because, they aren't strong and big enough punishments for what owners to do their animals when abusing them. when you abuse an animal its just like abusing a kid. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Increase the Penalties of Animal Abuse and Neglect ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Addison Webber, -- Cameron YMCA Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N126 31 32 33 34 35 36 146 Effective Date June 4, 2015 includes torture or mutilation or both and consciously inflicted while the animal is alive, the second offense should be a Class A felony with a fine up to $3000. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Penalties or Punishments The teachers will be paid an extra 50% for two months. Effective Date September 1 2015. Main Body of Bill Article 1: Raise teachers salaries by 20%. Section A To raise teachers salaries in the 2015-2016 school year by 20% Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To Raise Teachers Salaries ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Theodosius Vogt, -- Parkway South High School Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N127 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 147 Penalties or Punishments Section C. Violations of this act shall be punished as follows: for the first violation a person shall be sentenced to the maximum authorized Term of imprisonment for a class B felony. Effective Date Section B. This act shall take effect August 28, 2015 Main Body of Bill thereof, to be known as section 170.250, to read as follows: 170.250.1. State government shall place an owner as unlawful if it finds theowner: (1) Driving while revoked; (2) Charge with hit and run; and (3) Have multiple moving violations. Effective Date August 28, 2015 Main Body of Bill School districts must allow teachers who have valid concealed carry permits to carry concealed firearms while at work on school property. In agreement with current Missouri law, the names of permit holders cannot be disclosed to the general public, school officials cannot require teachers to divulge whether or not they have a permit. Teachers can divulge this willingly, but cannot be forced. School shootings are becoming of greater and greater frequency. Teachers are the last barrier between their students and a gunman. If a shooter gets this close to students, we would all want to be certain that the teacher can protect themselves and students against the threat. The public will be certain that their children are safe in the event of a shooter entering the building. Potential gunmen will also be less likely to enter schools or enact their plans if they know that the potential for teachers to be carrying exists. This bill is not expected to cost money. Definitions "School officials" includes but is not limited to school board members, other teachers, and principals. "Teachers" is defined as any school personnel, including but not limited to principals and counsellors. Section A Chapter 160, RSMo, is amended and a new section is created regarding teachers carrying concealed weapons on school property during the school day Section A Section A. Section 170.250, RSMo is repealed and one new section enacted in lieu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT An act about teachers carrying concealed weapons on school property during the school day AN ACT To create laws against speeding 18 wheelers to decrease accidents on the highway. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Jenny Burrow, -- Jefferson City YMCA Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Deangelo Ward, -- Monsanto YMCA Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: NOVICE BILL NO. N138 NOVICE BILL NO. N128 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 148 Main Body of Bill 3. SECTION 2: If a school has a gifted population of below 0.05% of the student population, the school will be exempt. 4. SECTION 3: A school that does not follow this bill will have a decrease of funding of $1000 per eligible gifted student. STATEMENT OF FACT: A study conducted at Harvard University states that separating gifted children from regular children helps all of the children because the non gifted students would not be discouraged and the gifted children would be encourage by each other. Therefore, creating a gifted education program is beneficial to the entire education system. JUSTIFICATION: In the state of Missouri, there is a law in place that states the standards for a gifted program. However, there is no legislation stating that there must be a gifted education program in place at schools. Since studies suggest gifted programs will benefit the entire student Definitions Gifted Education: Students who exhibit precocious development of mental capacity and learning potential as determined by competent professional evaluation to the extent that continued educational growth and stimulation could best be served by an academic environment beyond that offered through a standard grade level curriculum. This does not include band and other artistic abilities. This only includes the intellectually gifted. Section A SECTION 1: All public schools in the State of Missouri must have a gifted education program. Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT Creating a mandatory gifted education program at public schools ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Rakesh Natarajan, -- Jefferson City YMCA Committee M ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N139 1 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 population, it would be beneficial for the State of Missouri to have mandatory gifted education programs. FINANCIAL CONSIDERATION: Preliminary estimates for the cost is $108,962,325. However, this does not take into account the number of schools with current gifted programs. Number of Public Schools: 2439 Amount for Teacher’s Salary: $43,675 per year Supplies: $1,000 per school per year Maximum amount of money: $108,962,325 Funding for this program can be found by redistribution of funds in the current Missouri education budget. BILL SUMMARY Public Schools in the State of Missouri must finance a gifted education program, if their gifted population is greater than 0.05% of their student population. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 149 Main Body of Bill Section 10. Chapter 571.107 as amended as follows: (10) Under no circumstance shall a concealed carry endorsement permit allow any person to possess a concealed carry weapon on any public higher education institution and public elementary and secondary school property; Section A Repeal one section of 571.107, RSMo, related to safety in any public higher education institutions and public elementary and secondary schools and enact in lieu thereof the following section Be it enacted by the YMCA General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AN ACT to repeal one section of 571.107, RSMo, related to safety in any public higher education institutions and public elementary and secondary schools and enact in lieu thereof the following section. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCED BY Nicholas Ryan, Hanna Watson -- Jefferson City YMCA Committee O ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 66TH MISSOURI YMCA GENERAL ASSEMBLY NOVICE BILL NO. N140