DPRO-90782 Jayashri Dasgupta Operational Management Report 15 December 2003 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Summary With growth slowing down and the subscriber base reaching a plateau, the focus has now shifted to customer retention through better service offerings and competitive pricing. Table of Contents Market and Regulatory Overview Vendor Profiles Service Profiles Strengths and Limitations Insight List Of Tables Table 1: Singapore 3G Licensing Details Table 2: Bandwidth Allocation to Cellular Operators Table 3: Singapore Cellular Market Share (Sept 2003) Table 4: GPRS Packages Table 5: SingTel’s Cellular Expansion in Asia/Pacific Table 6: SingTel Mobile Table 7: MobileOne (M1) Table 8: StarHub Mobile Table 9: Voice Services Table 10: Data Services Table 11: Messaging Services Gartner © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved.Reproduction of this publication in any form without prior written permission is forbidden. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. Gartner disclaims all warranties as to the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of such information. Gartner shall have no liability for errors, omissions or inadequacies in the information contained herein or for interpretations thereof. The reader assumes sole responsibility for the selection of these materials to achieve its intended results. The opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Market and Regulatory Overview Singapore’s cellular industry is regulated by the Telecommunications Act, which provides a legal framework for the provision and operation of telecommunications systems and services. The Infocomm Development Authority (IDA)—incorporated in December 1999 under the IDA Act—is the regulatory authority for the telecommunications industry. Under the Telecommunications Act, all telecommunications systems and services in Singapore must be licensed. IDA is empowered to grant licenses, regulate and monitor licensees, and set standards and codes of practice. The Singaporean government opened the telecommunications market to full competition in April 2000, two years ahead of its original schedule. Direct and indirect foreign restrictions on public telecommunications licenses were lifted. However, foreign companies need to incorporate local subsidiaries, as only locally incorporated companies are allowed to hold licenses. The current licensing framework allows for two categories of licenses: • Facilities-based operator (FBO) license—this is for operators who deploy telecommunications networks/facilities to offer telecommunications services to other operators, businesses or consumers. Cellular operators fall under this category. • Services-based operator (SBO) license—this is for operators who lease telecommunications network elements from FBO licensees to provide telecommunications services to third parties or resell the services of FBO operators. In April 2001, third-generation (3G) licenses were awarded to the three established cellular operators— SingTel Mobile, MobileOne (M1) and StarHub Mobile—at the reserve price of S$100 million each, a small amount compared to what was paid in the U.K. and Germany. Due to its small market size, Singapore was less attractive to potential 3G service providers, and this resulted in only three contenders for the four 3G licenses on offer. This effectively precluded the need for any competitive bidding. IDA had earlier embarked on a promotional roadshow and reduced the original 3G-reserve price of S$150 million to S$100 million, but it failed to attract additional bidders. Table 1: Singapore 3G Licensing Details Frequency Range • 1899.9-1920MHz for unpaired spectrum • 1920-1979.7MHz, paired with 2110.3-2169.7MHz divided into four blocks—one block consisting of 2 × 15MHz of paired spectrum plus 5MHz of unpaired spectrum, and three blocks consisting of 2 × 14.8MHz of paired spectrum plus 5MHz of unpaired spectrum each. Area Nationwide. Style of Auction Pre-qualification of all applicants to be followed by simultaneous multiround auction. Competition Restriction on associated bidders. No bidder will be granted more than one 3G Restrictions spectrum rights. Reserve Price S$100 million per 3G spectrum rights (originally set at S$150 million). Period of License License valid until 31 December 2021 (20 years’ validity). Nationwide network rollout is mandated by 31 December 2004. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 2 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 1: Singapore 3G Licensing Details Nature of License Spectrum license: • Technology neutral—subject to compliance with the technical framework, license is not limited to any particular 3G technology. • Subject to certain limitations and IDA approval, spectrum can be traded. If required, IDA would issue a 3G license to the buyer of the resold 3G spectrum. • License allows for wholesale agreements or “sub-letting.” Source: IDA. All three cellular operators operate on the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) standard. Singapore’s only CDMAOne network (launched on 1 June 1998 by M1) was shut down in September 2001 to free up frequency spectrum earmarked for 3G services. As compensation, M1 was granted additional frequency spectrum for GSM1800. Table 2: Bandwidth Allocation to Cellular Operators Operator Cellular Network Bandwidth Allocation (MHz) SingTel Mobile GSM900 2 × 14.1 GSM1800 2 × 20.5 3G 2 × 15 (paired) + 5 (unpaired) M1 GSM900 2 × 10.8 GSM1800 2 × 20 3G 2 × 14.8 (paired) + 5 (unpaired) StarHub Mobile GSM1800 2 × 20.2 3G 2 × 14.8 (paired) + 5 (unpaired) Source: Gartner. The incumbent, SingTel Mobile, still retains a 44.62 percent market share for cellular connections. However, its market share has been declining steadily (SingTel Mobile had a 57.5 percent market share in December 2000) due to intense competition from M1 and StarHub Mobile. Table 3: Singapore Cellular Market Share (Sept 2003) Operator SingTel Mobile Cellular Total Number of Connections Networks (thousands) GSM900 Percent Market Share 1,359 39.95 GSM1800 159 4.67 M1 GSM900/1800 1,066 31.33 StarHub GSM1800 818 24.04 3,402 100.00 Mobile Total Source: Gartner. Based on IDA’s Quality of Service (QOS) monitoring for the second quarter of 2003, there is very little separating the three cellular operators in terms of call success rate, call drop-out rate, voice quality and street-level cellular coverage. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 3 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore True mobile number portability (MNP) is still unavailable in Singapore, but there is currently no regulatory requirement to implement it despite evidence of consumer interest. Till 30 September 2003, cellular subscribers could port over their established cellular numbers to a new service provider (implemented via call forwarding) by paying a S$10 monthly fee. However, the user could not receive Short Message Service (SMS) messages. Effective 1 August 2003, the monthly fee for call forwarding has been scrapped, and the user can also receive forwarded SMS from 1 October 2003. However, as of now there is no major impact on churn rate due to this. The calling-party-pays (CPP) regime is currently not supported in Singapore. With cellular penetration now at 80.9 percent (as of September 2003), the market has shown signs of slowing down. With limited growth potential and declining average revenue per user (ARPU), market conditions are very tough. In July 2002, Virgin Mobile—a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) formed by Virgin Group and SingTel—announced its decision to shutdown its operations, citing the saturated market as a key reason. Virgin Mobile was launched on 12 October 2001, but as of mid-2002 it had only managed to capture about 30,000 connections. Misreading of the market and service packages perceived to be expensive by consumers led to the company’s dismal showing. Virgin Mobile did not provide handset subsidies and failed to offer free SMS. SingTel Mobile and M1 have been touting free SMS to attract users, as SMS is especially popular with young adults, and such offers are perceived favorably. Service Portfolio Expansion In a mature cellular market where cellular connection growth is starting to plateau, cellular operators are now competing on service offerings and price. There has also been increased focus on customer service and customer retention. Handset upgrade/trade-in programs are common practices here, as are handset subsidies in exchange for two-year postpaid contracts. Cellular operators are also offering usage reward points to gain customer loyalty. Collector prepaid top-up cards and ring-tones/logos (both tied to movie promotions) have also been a battleground for operators, as they tussle over the youth segment. In all these, cellular subscribers have been the beneficiaries. StarHub and SingTel Mobile are offering free incoming calls to their subscribers under their SunTalk 700 and iTwo plans. The two are also offering inexpensive international direct dialing (IDD) calls on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) to their mobile customers. SingTel announced on 1 August 2003 that it would be providing discounts up to 69 percent to eight destinations on its VoIP service. StarHub has announced that its customers could call the U.S., China, Malaysia and Hong Kong for free for the month of August 2003 and for a monthly fee of S$5.20 in subsequent months. The discounted IDD rates of SingTel and StarHub apply to both their mobile and fixed line customers. SingTel Mobile is also collaborating with NTT DoCoMo in the field of 3G mobile multimedia services based on wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) technology. The two aim to establish interconnection and roaming between NTT DoCoMo’s established 3G network and the 3G network to be built by SingTel Mobile, as well as develop common 3G mobile multimedia services. SingTel and StarHub have also started to provide e-mail services on mobile phones. StarHub is providing Java-based BlackBerry wireless data and voice platform to corporate customers in Singapore, allowing the corporate users to manage their important communications and Personal Information Management (PIM) tools through the use of a BlackBerry Wireless Handheld (called BlackBerry 6720TM) with integrated e-mail, phone, SMS, Web browser and organiser applications. The BlackBerry handheld operates on StarHub’s GSM/GPRS network. SingTel Mobile has sourced a mobile e-mail platform from Seven to launch a product called MobileMail. It provides access to e-mail and documents on virtually any mobile device, automatically optimizing content for display according to the limitations of the handset. This service does not require a proprietary wireless © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 4 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore handheld device. MobileMail also allows users to retrieve and attach files stored on their desktops while on the move—a sort of remote control of the desktop PC. However, both these services, from SingTel and StarHub respectively, have only managed to find very limited usage, by and large among the employees of American multinational corporations. All cellular operators in Singapore have launched GPRS services, targeted specifically at light, moderate and heavy data users. The operators have also launched multimedia messaging service (MMS). MMS interoperability was implemented in end-November 2002. However, the user base of MMS is still insignificant, and the service has shown a fairly slow uptake. StarHub has bundled SMS and MMS together as part of the data services. M1 had done so initially, but since 1 July 2003 it has billed the two services separately. In October 2002, Singapore was chosen to be the first GPRS roaming exchange neutral peering point in Asia, and the second of such exchange points in the world. Supported by the GSM Association, this positioned Singapore as a key exchange point for the anticipated high growth in GPRS roaming services and traffic in the region. Mobile operators can benefit through faster time to market for their GPRS roaming services, and consumers are able to enjoy seamless access to mobile GPRS roaming both at home and abroad, with better data transmission quality and lower costs. Table 4: GPRS Packages Operator SingTel Mobile Package Registration Fee Monthly Fees Bundled Value Excess Charges GPRS Free — — 0.52cents/KB Data Lite S$10.40 S$10.40 S$15 worth of 0.52cents/KB local data usage Data Free S$26 S$45 worth of 0.34cents/KB local data usage Data Plan S$10.40 (plus S$26 S$45 worth of Data SIM card (Supplementary local data worth S$31.20) Data plan for usage 0.34cents/KB S$5.20) M1 StarHub SunSurf Mobile Free (until 31 10 Dec 2003) SunSurf Mobile Free (until 31 50 Dec 2003) S$10.40 S$52 5MB per month 0.52cents/KB 20MB per 0.31cents/KB month Gee!Lite Free — — 0.52cents/KB Gee!Value Free S$10.40 S$20 worth of 0.52cents/KB Gee!Unlimited S$10.40 S$104 Unlimited usage — Gee!DataPack S$10.40 S$10.40 S$20 worth of 0.52cents/KB free bytes free bytes Gee!Unlimited S$10.40 S$104 Unlimited usage — Data Pack Source: Gartner. Geographical Expansion © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 5 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore SingTel has moved outside the domestic market to sustain revenue growth. To date, it has made investments in five countries in Asia/Pacific. With these investments, there are potential synergies and cost savings from activities such as equipment procurement, product development and benchmarking for best practices. Table 5: SingTel’s Cellular Expansion in Asia/Pacific Company Advanced Info Country Initial Investment Date Equity Stake () Thailand January 1999 21.5 India August 2000 28.5 Globe The March 1993 41.28 Telecom Philippines Optus Australia September 2001 100.0 Telkomsel Indonesia November 2001 35.0 Services Bharti Televentures Source: SingTel. M1, the only pure-play mobile operator in Singapore, has also partnered with international operator Vodafone in an attempt to provide its subscribers global roaming facilities. M1 and Vodafone have entered into an exclusive partnership under which both companies will cooperate in developing and offering products and services to their respective subscriber base. While M1 will offer Vodafone and its partners’ subscribers seamless access to Vodafone’s international roaming facility in Singapore, M1 subscribers will enjoy the benefit of Vodafone’s roaming services across the globe. 2003 also saw a few Asian mobile operators teaming up together in order to gain economies of scale and strengthen their positions in their respective markets. Called the Asia Mobility Initiative (AMI), it is a nonexclusive alliance between Hong Kong CSL, Maxis (Malaysia), M1 (Singapore), Smart (Philippines) and Telstra (Australia). This will help in gaining competitive advantage in areas like roaming, procurement and new application development. AMI is particularly aimed at competing strongly against the SingTel group, which has a strong presence in the region. However, considering the heterogeneity of the region in terms of technologies deployed, cultures and business models, it remains to be seen if the AMI can really achieve its objective. There is also a possibility of merger and acquisitions happening within the Singapore wireless industry. The original shareholders of M1 are keen to exit the cellular business, which is noncore to their main business. M1 has shown interest in being merged with StarHub, although it has admitted that it is not in active talks with StarHub regarding the same. It is to be noted that both StarHub and M1 have purchased 3G equipment from Nokia. Should the merger happen, it is likely to impact the competitive landscape of the wireless market. That apart, there has also been foreign interest in M1 lately. Wireless LAN Activities Although the Singaporean market is highly sophisticated and technology savvy, wireless Internet is still very much in its infancy. However, cellular operators are actively involved in this area. SingTel is now offering free monthly subscriptions for its public wireless local area network (WLAN) to its SingTel Mobile postpaid subscribers. Currently, it has over 100 wireless surf zones nationwide (“Outdoor Wireless Surf” service). StarHub has also been rolling out WLAN hotspots and has also introduced General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) wireless data cards for laptops. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 6 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore IDA had developed and launched Singapore ONE, a nationwide broadband network, in 1996. It now plans to extend the broadband capabilities of Singapore ONE to the wireless realm, thus providing users with the combined benefits of high-speed connectivity and mobility. By 2006, IDA targets to achieve pervasive wireless connectivity, with 50 percent of households on broadband, and consumers enjoying a wide range of 3G services. 2002/03 also saw the proliferation of “hot spots,” or broadband access stations, where users can plug in their notebooks and other Net-ready devices to download or upload information. The growth of “hot spots” is further fueled by the reduction in the cost of the WLAN technology and notebook computers. The convenience of getting access to media-rich content while on the move has prompted many industry players—particularly those in insurance, education and healthcare—to jump on the broadband bandwagon. In September 2002, Wireless Internet Service Providers (WISPs) collaborated to create a showcase demonstrating their solutions. With a single identity and password, subscribers were able to use hotspots operated by all participating WISPs and receive a consolidated bill from their own ISP. Over the last year, both SingTel and StarHub have introduced their own wireless broadband service. SingTel has launched both home and outdoor broadband service, called “Home Wireless Surf” and “Outdoor Wireless Surf” respectively. StarHub has introduced a wireless broadband service called “Wireless Broadband Hub,” covering major public venues. IDA-Led Initiatives IDA had launched a S$200 million program in October 2000 called “Wired With Wireless.” Under this program, IDA collaborates with the industry to identify, develop and launch the development of wireless applications and services for retail, entertainment, transportation, healthcare, finance, manufacturing, trading and home. Calls for collaborations were issued to industry players to propose and trial applications that meet the needs of different user segments. To date, 30 projects have been successfully piloted, including those in mobile payments, wireless Java and mobile workforce. IDA has identified five specific clusters in the infocomm sector that offer high growth potential for Singapore in the next one to three years, of which the two areas with more immediate market opportunities are creating new services and applications on the wireless and wired networks. They are “value-added mobile services” and “Infrastructure for Wireless and Wired services.” “Value-added mobile services” centers on technologies that support or allow ubiquitous connectivity to applications, devices or systems, and “Infrastructure for Wireless and Wired services” focuses on hardware and software technologies required to support the flow and processing of information. IDA has also been working closely with cellular and IT participants to promote wireless applications, such as m-commerce, mobile payment and wireless security. Cellular operators have also set up applicationsdeveloper communities and test beds to try out potential new applications for 2.5G and 3G cellular networks. Under IDA’s “Wired with Wireless” initiative, Networks for Electronic Transfers (NETS)— together with Nokia and Visa—launched its “eNETS Mobile Wallet Service” on 9 December 2002. The service, based on Nokia’s e-wallet solution, allows users to purchase movie tickets. Some of the ongoing trial e-wallet solutions are: • BLINK—a direct debit payment system supported by Citibank, ABN Amro, Maybank, Mastercard and StarHub. There are currently six participating establishments on the system. • Telemoney—this payment system, supported by Systems@work, permits payment for shopping (TelePay), taxi rides (TeleCab) and parking fees (TeleParking) via cellular handsets. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 7 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore • YW8 (“Why Wait”)—this system allows users to use SMS or Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) in conjunction with eNETS Vcard (a NETS prepaid virtual card) or Visa credit card to make payments. However, it is still early, and a lot of effort is required to develop these areas. Currently, the fragmented solutions market, lack of standard infrastructure and the limited number of participating establishments are issues to be addressed. Vendor Profiles Table 6: SingTel Mobile Ownership Wholly owned subsidiary of Singapore Telecom. The major shareholder of Singapore Telecom (SingTel) is Temasek Holdings (a state investment vehicle), in which the Singapore government has a 67.51 percent stake. Date Wireless 1988. Services Launched Cellular Revenue S$825 million (FY02/03 ending 31 March 2003). Average Revenue S$72 per month (postpaid), S$16 per month (prepaid), S$57 per month (blended). per Subscriber Network Infrastructure System Deployed GSM900 and GSM1800. National Coverage Street-level service coverage, defined by IDA as the ability of a network in achieving a minimum signal strength of -100dBm: GSM900—100 percent and GSM1800—99.91 percent. Number of Base Over 1,900. Stations Network WAP (January 2000), High-Speed Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD) that allows 38.4 Enhancements Kbps wireless data transfer and GPRS (November 2000) that allows up to 46 Kbps data transfer rate. Roaming National Not required. International Postpaid roaming to 140 destinations worldwide with 370 roaming partners. Prepaid roaming to over 90 destinations worldwide with 185 roaming partners. GPRS roaming in 68 countries/territories (as of November 2003) and MMS roaming to 68 countries (as of November 2003). © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 8 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 6: SingTel Mobile Pricing Elements Individual Business SingTel Mobile offers several postpaid plans, with the “Pod” product line targeted at Tariffs the younger segment: • Premium1500: monthly subscription S$195.52, 1,500 minutes free local talk-time (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 12.48c/min (peak) and 10.40c/min (off-peak), 360 free SMS, various free value-added services (VAS), free S$500 mobile phone voucher every 12 months and 10 percent discount to all SingTel Mobile IDD calls. • Premium700: monthly subscription S$91.52, 700 minutes free local talk-time (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 12.48c/min (peak), 10.40c/min (off-peak), 360 free SMS, various free VAS and 10 percent discount to all SingTel Mobile IDD calls. • Classic100: monthly subscription (S$29.12), 200 minutes free local talk-time (voice only: 150 minutes anytime and 50 minutes off-peak) with excess charge of 20.80c/min (peak) and 10.40c/min (off-peak), 360 free SMS, various free VAS. • Pod Zoom: monthly subscription (S$95, currently promotion of S$49.92 for first year with loyalty discounts for subsequent years), 300 minutes free local talk-time (voice only, anytime), excess charge: 20.80c/min (peak) and 10.40c/min (off-peak), 500 free SMS and various free VAS. • Pod 18: monthly subscription S$26 (currently promotion of S$18.72 for first year with loyalty discounts for subsequent years), 180 minutes free local talk-time (voice only, off-peak), excess charge: 20.80c/min (peak) and 10.40c/min (off-peak), 500 free SMS and various free VAS. • Pod lite: monthly subscription S$15.60 (currently promotion of S$10.30 for first year with loyalty discounts for subsequent years), 30 minutes free local talk-time (voice only, off-peak), excess charge: 20.80c/min (peak) and 10.40c/min (off-peak), 700 free SMS and various free VAS. • iOne: monthly subscription S$29.12, 80 minutes free local talk-time, excess charge: 15.60c/min (peak and off-peak), various free VAS. • iTwo: monthly subscription S$91.52, 680 minutes free local talk-time, excess charge: 15.60c/min (peak and off-peak), various free VAS. • eOne: monthly subscription S$29.12, S$20.80 worth of talk-time with excess charge of 20.80c/min for first month and 10.40c/min for subsequent months (peak) and 5.20c/min (off-peak), 300 free SMS, various free VAS. • eTwo: monthly subscription S$72.80, S$104 worth of free local talk-time, excess charge: 18.72c/min for first month and 9.36c/min for subsequent months (peak) and 4.68c/min (off-peak), 300 free SMS and various free VAS. Prepaid package (Hi!Card) is available. Top-up cards are denominated at S$15, S$25 and S$50. The prepaid account has to be topped up every six months. Group-Packaged No. Tariffs Corporate Dialing No. Plans Private-Leased No. Circuits © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 9 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 6: SingTel Mobile Support Service-Level Not available. Agreements Available Billing Options Detailed billing, which will provide the date, time, type of calls (incoming and outgoing), the numbers called or calling party, and the duration and charges of each call. Subjected to a one-time registration fee of S$10.40 and a monthly subscription fee of S$5.20. Bills can be paid via cash, cheque, bank draft, cashier’s order, automated teller machines and automatic debit. Consulting No. Source: Gartner. Table 7: MobileOne (M1) Ownership Keppel Telecommunications and Transportation (14.16 percent), Singapore Press Holdings (14.16 percent), Great Eastern Telecommunications (12.14 percent), general public and institutional investors (59.54 percent). Date Wireless 1 April 1997. Services Launched Cellular Revenue S$698.8 million (for year ending 31 December 2002). Average Revenue Average for the first eight months of 2002: S$62.5 per month (postpaid), S$17.5 per per Subscriber month (prepaid). Network Infrastructure System Deployed GSM900/1800 (dual-band network). National Coverage Street-level service coverage, defined by IDA as the ability of a network in achieving a minimum signal strength of -100dBm: GSM900—100 percent. Number of Base Over 1,500. Stations Network WAP and GPRS (commercial launch in October 2001). Enhancements Satellite No. Network/Alliance Roaming National International Not required. GSM roaming to over 180 countries/territories worldwide. GPRS and MMS roaming in 50 countries/territories (as of November 2003). © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 10 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 7: MobileOne (M1) Pricing Elements Individual Business M1 offers several postpaid plans. All plans come with free subscription to most of Tariffs M1’s VAS: • Talk-All-U-Can Plan: monthly subscription (S$195.52), free incoming and outgoing calls (for local outgoing calls up to 15 mins per call), excess charges: 15.6c/min (after first 15 mins of local outgoing calls), 300 free SMS. • Business Plan: monthly subscription S$174.72, free local talk-time worth S$260 or up to 5,000 minutes, excess charges: 16.6c/min for first minute and 8.3c/min for subsequent minutes (peak), 4.2c/min (off-peak), 300 free SMS. • Ultimate Flex Plan: monthly subscription S$101.92, free local talk-time/SMS worth S$166.40 (up to 3,200 minutes or 3,200 SMS or any combination in between), excess charges: 18.7c/min for first minute and 9.4c/min for subsequent minutes (peak), 4.7c/min (off-peak). • Ultimate Plan: monthly subscription S$72.80, free local talk-time worth S$104 or up to 2,000 minutes, excess charges: 18.7c/min for first minute and 9.4c/min for subsequent minutes (peak), 4.7c/min (off-peak), 300 free SMS. • Suntalk100 Plan: monthly subscription S$29.12, free incoming and 100 mins of outgoing calls, excess charges: 15.6c/min, 150 free SMS. • Sintalk700 Plan: monthly subscription S$91.52, free incoming and 700 minutes of outgoing calls, excess charges: 15.6c/min, 300 free SMS. • Prime Plan: monthly subscription S$29.12, free local talk-time worth S$20.80 or up to 400 minutes, excess charges: 20.80c/min for first minute and 10.40c/min for subsequent minutes (peak), 5.2c/min (off-peak), 300 free SMS. • OK SMS Plan: monthly subscription S$26, free local talk-time worth S$5.20 or up to 100 minutes, excess charges: 20.80c/min for first minute and 10.40c/min for subsequent minutes (peak), 5.2c/min (off-peak), 900 free SMS. • OK Flex Plan: monthly subscription (S$36.40), local talk time/SMS worth S$46.80 (up to 900 free SMS or 900 minutes of pure talk time or any combination in between), excess charges: 20.80c/min for first minute and 10.40c/min for subsequent minutes (peak), 5.20c/min (off-peak). • SunSurf Mobile 10 Plan: monthly subscription S$10.40, free 5MB data per month, excess charges: 0.52c/KB. • SunSurf Mobile 50 Plan: monthly subscription S$52, free 20MB data per month, excess charges: 0.31c/KB. Prepaid package (M Card) is available. Top-up cards can be purchased for as low as S$18. The prepaid account has to be topped up every six months. Group Packaged No. Tariffs Corporate Dialing No. Plans Private Leased No. Circuits Support Service-Level Not available. Agreements © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 11 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 7: MobileOne (M1) Billing Options Itemized billing, which will provide caller or recipients’ telephone numbers, types of calls, duration of calls and the charges of each call. Subjected to a one-time registration fee of S$10.40 and a monthly subscription fee of S$5.20. Bills can be paid via cash, cheque, credit card, automated teller machines, Internet banking and automatic debit. Consulting No. Source: Gartner. Table 8: StarHub Mobile Ownership Singapore Technologies Telemedia (50 percent), NTT Communications (15 percent), Media Corp. of Singapore (14 percent), British Telecom (12 percent) and Singapore Press Holdings (9 percent). Date Wireless 1 April 2000. Services Launched Cellular Revenue S$250 million (estimated for first half of 2003). Average Revenue Estimated average for 2002: S$69 per month (postpaid), S$19 per month (prepaid) per Subscriber and S$59 per month (blended). Network Infrastructure System Deployed GSM 1800. National Coverage Street-level service coverage (1H03), defined by IDA as the ability of a network in achieving a minimum signal strength of -100dBm: GSM1800—100 percent. Number of Base 1,055 (as of December 2001). Stations Network WAP and GPRS (commercial launch in December 2001). Enhancements Roaming National International Not required. Global roaming to over 160 countries/territories. GPRS roaming in 35 countries/territories (as of November 2003) and MMS roaming to 35 countries/territories (as of November 2003). © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 12 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 8: StarHub Mobile Pricing Elements Individual Business StarHub Mobile offers several postpaid plans: Tariffs • PowerCall: monthly subscription (S$29.12), 160 minutes free outgoing talk-time (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 26c/second, free incoming call. • PowerPlay II: monthly subscription (S$29.12), 80 minutes free outgoing talk-time (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 26c/second, 300 free SMS or 50 free MMS, free incoming call. • PowerTalk II: monthly subscription (S$91.52), 680 minutes free outgoing talk-time (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 26c/second, 300 free SMS or 50 free MMS, free incoming call. • PowerChat100: monthly subscription (S$29.12), 100 minutes free outgoing talktime (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 26c/second, 900 free SMS or 150 free MMS, free incoming calls either from 7 a.m.-7 p.m. or 7 p.m.-7 a.m., depending on subscriber’s choice. • PowerChat300: monthly subscription (S$49.92), 300 minutes free outgoing talktime (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 26c/second, 900 free SMS or 150 free MMS, free incoming calls either from 7 a.m.-7 p.m. or 7 p.m.-7 a.m., depending on subscriber’s choice. • MTV Code: monthly subscription (S$34.32), 100 minutes free outgoing talk-time (voice, data and fax), excess charge: 26c/second, 1000 free SMS or 166 free MMS, free incoming calls either from 7 a.m.-7 p.m. or 7 p.m.-7 a.m., depending on subscriber’s choice, free GPRS usage of 1MB. Prepaid package (Green Prepaid) is available. Top-up cards are denominated from S$10 to S$120. The prepaid account has to be topped up every six months. Group-Packaged No. Tariffs Corporate Dialing No. Plans Private-Leased No. Circuits Support Service-Level Not available. Agreements Billing Options Itemized billing (with details of outgoing calls). Subjected to a one-time registration fee of S$10.4 and a monthly subscription fee of S$5.2. Consulting No. Source: Gartner. Service Profiles The tables “Voice Services,” “Data Services” and “Messaging Services” offer a comparison of some of the major services being offered by the three cellular operators in Singapore. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 13 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 9: Voice Services SingTel Mobile Yes/No/Planne MobileOne StarHub Mobile Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. d Caller Identity Call Waiting Yes. Yes. Yes. Call Hold Yes. Yes. Yes. Call Baring Yes. Yes. Yes. (incoming/outg oing) Call Transfer Yes. Yes. Yes. Conference Yes (up to six Yes. Yes (up to six parties). Calling parties). Virtual Private Yes. No. No. Additional International Allows fun greetings, such as that International direct dial, Services direct dial, of a pre-recorded song greeting international operator assistance Local Direct to be sent to another mobile service (1635 Operator Assist). Dial (local call phone user, international direct rates for calls dial, City Guide (operator to overseas assisted information service). Network recipients who are logged onto SingTel Mobile’s cellular network), DuoLine (unanswered cellular calls directed to home/office phone or mailbox), MobileShield (insurance for handsets). Enhanced Enhanced full Codecs rate (EFR). EFR. EFR. Source: Gartner. Table 10: Data Services SingTel Mobile Yes/No/Planne Yes. MobileOne Yes. StarHub Mobile Yes. d © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 14 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 10: Data Services SingTel Mobile Speeds MobileOne StarHub Mobile WAP: 14.4 WAP: 14.4 Kbps, GPRS: 36 WAP: 14.4 Kbps, GPRS: 40 Kbps, HSCSD: Kbps. Kbps. National and National and international through National and international through international roaming. roaming. Yes (Gee!). 38.4 Kbps, GPRS: up to 46 Kbps. Coverage through roaming. Internet Yes (e-ideas). Yes (MobileNet, MiWorld). Internet e-mail Internet e-mail notification alert, Internet service, send Internet e-mail. Personal Secretary and Internet Paging. Other Mobile Games (Fun Games), ringtones Concert/event schedules and banking and logo downloads (Fun Tunes, ticketing, mobile trading for (balance Fun Icons, Fun Pix), M1 stocks, personal information inquiry and BizOrganiser (set of personal management service via transactions), information management WAP/GPRS and SMS alert, Java e-trading applications that gives users game downloads, ringtones and (trading wireless access to corporate logo downloads (Gee! Fun transactions servers), Stock Trigger (stock Downloads). via cellular alert). handset), SmartStocks (stock information enquiry), StockAlert, *SEND location-based services to locate nearby supermarkets and cinemas, ringtones and logo downloads. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 15 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 10: Data Services SingTel Mobile MobileOne StarHub Mobile Data Transfer Access Methods Supported Public Yes. Yes. Yes. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) Fixed-Leased Circuit Public Switched Packet Data Network (PSPDN) Using X.25 Source: Gartner. Table 11: Messaging Services SingTel Mobile Yes/No/Planne MobileOne StarHub Mobile Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes (Power Mail). Yes. Chinese Yes. SMS chat, group SMS, SMS Yes. Chinese SMS, Group SMS SMS, Internet with an online friend (Yahoo! and Yahoo! Messenger (instant SMS to Messenger), Internet SMS to messaging) are also supported. cellular cellular handset, global SMS are handset, also supported. d Integrated Offering SMS global SMS and chatrooms are also supported. MMS Yes Yes (August 2002). Personal Yes (October 2002). Global MMS (September album provided, global MMS to to Hong Kong. 2002). Hong Kong. Personal album provided. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 16 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore Table 11: Messaging Services SingTel Mobile E-Mail MobileOne StarHub Mobile Yes (Mobile E- Yes (E-mail SMS, Mi Mail—for Yes (SMS e-mail and i.mail— mail). Post Office Protocol [POP3] e- POP3 e-mail). mail accounts). Fax Yes. Yes. Yes. Voice Mail Yes. Yes. Yes. Information SMS-based SMS-based information service “Gee! Services” offers information Services information (Info SMS, M1 Information on: service Service, #123# interactive • Lifestyle. (*SEND). “e- service), M1 Xplorer (32K SIM • Sports. ideas” offers: card-based service to access • News and information. • News and various information). “Mi World” • Financial. information. offers information on: • Directory services. • Finance, • News. • Event/concert schedule and stock and • Finance. ticketing. property. • Flight information. • • Lifestyle. Entertainment. • Sports. • Shopping • Movie schedules. and travel. • Customized alerts. • Sports and • Mi Diary (PIM). gaming results. • PIM. Source: Gartner. Strengths and Limitations SingTel Mobile Strengths • SingTel dominates the market with an established and strong brand name. • SingTel Mobile has the most number of base stations. • It has over 13 years of operational experience in the cellular industry, the longest among all the cellular operators in Singapore. • Its presence in five regional markets (Australia, India, Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines) allows it to tap into a huge subscriber base. It can also benefit from best practices benchmarking. • It can tap on the size and scale of its regional cellular operations to realize cost savings and synergies in the areas of product development, network and handset procurement, and marketing. • It has a strong financial standing. Limitations • It is perceived as a government-owned company. Its attempted strategic investments in Hong Kong and Malaysia had run into political sensitivities. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 17 Mobile and Wireless Services and Service Providers in Singapore • It faces challenges in crafting a coherent strategy for its cellular acquisitions in the region (Bharti, Advanced Info Services, Telkomsel, Globe Telecom and Optus). MobileOne (M1) Strengths • M1 has a strong brand equity, and it is often perceived as being innovative and fun. • It is also quick in launching new and innovative services. It is the first to launch MMS in Singapore. • It is perceived by subscribers as having good customer service. • It is strong in the 19-29 age group. Limitations • M1’s product portfolio is limited, unlike SingTel and StarHub, which can bundle fixed-line services with their cellular offerings. • Unlike SingTel Mobile, M1 lacks the potential to reap cost savings from having a huge regional subscriber base. • Growth potential in the domestic market is limited. • It has expressed interest in being acquired by StarHub, which might be a bad reflection on its sustainability. • The founding shareholders are keen to exit the cellular business. StarHub Mobile Strengths • StarHub Mobile is recognized as having good customer service and call centers. • Its per-second billing offer is very well received. • StarHub’s merger with Singapore Cable Vision will enable it to offer fixed-line telephony, Internet access and cable television. • It has gained market share at the expense of SingTel Mobile and M1 through its free-incoming call feature, per-second billing and free IDD VoIP calls to selected countries. Limitations • StarHub Mobile needs to strengthen its cellular coverage and reverse public perception that its coverage is inferior to that of its competitors. • Like M1, its growth potential is limited by the small domestic market. Insight Cellular operators in Singapore face tough times as subscriber demand has peaked. With the market slowing down, cellular operators have to move beyond voice services to sustain revenue growth. The intense competition has forced them to undercut each other on price and provide handset subsidies. Cellular operators have also shifted their focus from attracting new customers to maximizing revenue from established customers. © 2003 Gartner, Inc. and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. DPRO-90782 15 December 2003 18