Balloon Powered Race Cars Objectives: Create a balloon powered car for maximum speed and distance Recall and apply knowledge of Newton’s Laws of Motion Recall and apply knowledge of average velocity (average velocity = distance / time) Materials: 9 inch standard balloon – maximum of two Straw – maximum of two Materials to construct car – varies based on group Grading rubric Rules: 1. Groups of 2 -3 people (that have not worked together on bridge project). 2. The car must be powered by no more than two – nine inch standard balloons. 3. The car can not use more than the two straws allotted. 4. The car must have at least three wheels. Wheels are defined as anything that is round and goes around. The wheels CAN NOT be wheels from a toy. They must be made out of something that was not originally meant to be used as wheels! 5. The car can not leave the ground. 6. The car must be capable of traveling at least 5 meters to receive a passing grade. 7. Car will be judged and graded and could win any or all of the following competitions: Best Looking Car (voted on by the class & one winner per class) Best Named Car (voted on by the class & one winner per class) Fastest Car (in the first 5 meters) (winner by class and winner over both classes) Farthest Distance Traveled.(winner by class and winner over both classes) Procedure: You will bring in materials from home and assemble your car in class. On race day, we will set up a track in the room or hallway. Make sure your wheels will work on the tile floor! Cars must follow all of the rules to be eligible to win any of the awards. Are you lost for ideas? Check out http:///pbskids.org/zoom . Search for balloon cars. They have ideas and even car designs. Balloon Racer Write Up Each group will need a write up to complete the balloon racer project. The write up will include the following information. Title: Car/Group Name as title. Introduction: The group will have an introduction that will catch a reader’s attention and cause that reader to build their own balloon racer! Therefore, it should be catchy and exciting! Purpose: The group will explain what the purpose of the balloon racer project and what will be learned from doing this project. Relate the project to Newton’s Laws of Motion, average velocity, and any other topics related to physics. For each topic that is related to the balloon racer project correctly (besides Newton’s Laws and average velocity), 10 points will be added to the project as extra credit.) Rules: List the rules that have to be followed by all balloon racers. Materials: The group will list the materials needed to build their balloon racer. Procedure: The group will have a numbered list of step to take to build their balloon racer. WRITE UP IS DUE THE DAY OF THE RACE! Balloon Racer Rubric Name of Group/Car: ______________________________________________ Name of Group Members: ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Total Distance Traveled: ___________________ Time in the 5 meters: ___________________ Velocity in the ____ meters: ___________________m/s (______ meters / _____ sec = velocity in m/s) Place a check by the following that apply: Car moved at least 5 meters. ______ OR Car followed all rules: ______ OR RULES: (+5)Car has only 2 none inch balloons used or less. (+5)Car has only 2 straws used or less. (+5)Car has at least 3 wheels or more. (+3)Wheels are NOT from a toy. (+2)Car did not leave the ground. (+30)Car traveled at least 5 meters. Car moved. ______ Car Disqualified ______ No car was turned in today. _______ Paper turned in. ______ (+2) Title - Car/Group Name as title (+5) Introduction - It should be catchy and exciting! (+25) Purpose – Explain purpose of project and relate to Newton’s Laws (+3) Rules – List the rules that have to be followed by all balloon racers (+5) Materials – List the materials needed for the balloon racer. (+10) Procedure – Numbered steps that are specific. Comments: