MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN 2013 PERFORMANCE REPORT / APRIL 2014 1 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN 621 Huntington Avenue Boston, MA 02115 | 617 879 7800 | massart.edu COLLEGE LEADERSHIP 2014-2015 Senior Administration Dawn Barrett, President Kurt Steinberg, Executive Vice President Ken Strickland, Provost and Senior VP for Academic Affairs Maureen Keefe, VP for Student Development Marjorie O’Malley, VP of Advancement Susana Segat, Chief of Staff Board of Trustees Richard Marshall, MD, Chair David Lee, Vice Chair Hope Barkan Paul Foster Elisa Hamilton, ‘07 Pamela Parisi, ‘67 Susan Schechter Rick Shea John Taylor “Ike” Williams Samuel Yin, Ph.D. Alex Nally, Student Trustee Foundation Board Officers Clare Villari, Chair Jennifer Harrington, Vice Chair Jill Kravetz, Vice Chair Jeremy Pozen, Treasurer Susan Schechter, Clerk Trustee Representative and Chair Emerita Paul Pflugfelder Jeff Rutchik Kathy Sharpless Jodi Slater John Thompson, ‘05 Elissa Warner David Webster Designated Directors Dawn Barrett, College President Marjorie O’Malley, Executive Director of the Foundation Ken Strickland, Provost and Sr. VP of Academic Affairs Chairs Emeriti Trevania Henderson Bill Hicks Honorary Directors Caroline Collings Nick Greville Susan Rothenberg Kay Sloan Michael Tarnow Cheryl E. Warrick Directors Robert Bachelder David Capodilupo Deanna Fulp Robert S. Gatof Margery Hamlen, ’95 Ciara Hunt Consuelo Arostegui Isaacson Barbara Jelleme Charles Jobson Wesley Karger Brian Kinney Tali Kwatcher Fred Leichter Marcia Lloyd Kristina Hare Lyons Patricia McLaughlin Ed Morata Diane Nordin Cover photo: I’ll Lick My Own Wounds Danika Johnson, Fibers ‘14 2 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 Corporate Advisory Council Christopher Whitlock ‘03, Chair Jennifer Harrington, Vice Chair Franny Andahazy ‘83 Jason Arnone ‘95 Dawn Barrett Katy Barrett BK Boley Duncan Browne Anne Callahan Richard M. Coffman Brian Collins ‘82 David D’Angelo Mindy d’Arbeloff Maura FitzGerald Paul D. Foster Deanna Fulp Bill Griffin Jeff Johnson ‘86 Paul Karger Wesley Karger Kathy Kiely ‘78 Lynne Kortenhaus Jill Kravetz Murray Lapides Fred Leichter Elizabeth O. Lowrey Karen McCafferty Mark McKenna Matt McLaughlin Aidan Petrie James Read John Reilly Lee Rubenstein John Rule Jeff Rutchik Susan Schechter Maryellen Schroeder Kathy Sharpless Tammy Skuraton Anne Marie Stein Dorothy Urlich Clare Villari Jennifer Willis Mark Young Tug Yourgrau TABLE OF CONTENTS 2013 HIGHLIGHTS 1 Introduction1 Art College Peer Group Reporting Periods Accreditation Strategic Planning Student Success and Engagement Retention and Graduation Rates SNAAP Survey Civic Engagement MassArt Youth Programs 2 Financial Health Cost Efficiencies Design Center Construction Update 5 KEY INDICATORS 6 Academic Quality Admission Standards Admissions Selectivity Faculty Credentials 7 Access and Affordability Enrollment in the BFA Degree Program Urban and Community College Students Tuition and Fee Structure and Financial Aid Policies Enrollment in Graduate and Certificate Programs 8 Student Success and Engagement Retention Rate for First-time Freshmen Six-year Graduation Rates Graduation Rate Benchmarks Six-year Graduation Rates for ALANA Students 11 Service to the Commonwealth and the Community Degrees and Certificates Awarded Annually BFA Degrees Graduate Employment 13 Financial Health State Operating Support Undergraduate Tuition and Fees Tuition Dependency Endowment Peer Expenditure Benchmarks 15 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 Borrowing NX. MCAD 2011-2014 (duration 7PM-8PM March 27th, 2014) Performance by Cody Sullivan, SIM ‘14 4 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 2013 HIGHLIGHTS INTRODUCTION The underlying premise of the MassArt New Partnership Plan is that the college, as a specialized public institution, can and should be held to high standards of accountability and therefore should also be granted substantial freedom to determine how it achieves those outcomes. Legislation contained in Section 634 of the FY04 Massachusetts State Budget authorized the college to establish its own performance standards appropriate to the unique nature of its mission and mandates a report each year. This report provides quantitative and qualitative data on selected performance measures from the performance agreement included in the New Partnership Plan renewal, approved in December 2009, and highlights notable MassArt events, accomplishments, and directions in the past year. ART COLLEGE PEER GROUP Peer institutions, approved by the BHE in March 2010, are listed below. This group includes colleges that are up to 50% larger or smaller than MassArt in enrollments, offer different configurations of programs and majors, and have varying financial resources; but when considered in the aggregate, average measures for the group provide valid benchmarks for MassArt on most performance indicators. These institutions are used for benchmarks for the key indicators included in the second section of this report. Art Center College of Design California College of the Arts California Institute of the Arts College for Creative Studies Columbus College of Art and Design Maryland Institute College of Art Ringling College of Art and Design Rhode Island School of Design School of the Art Institute of Chicago The University of the Arts REPORTING PERIODS ENROLLMENT FINAL FY 2013, preliminary FY 2014 ADMISSIONS Fall 2013 FINANCIAL AID FINAL FY 2013, Fall 2013 RETENTION AND GRADUATION FY 2012, FY 2013 TUITION AND FEE REVENUE FY 2013 PEER FINANCIAL BENCHMARKS FY 2012 Benchmarks use the most recent available peer data. Preview showing of 24th Annual MassArt Auction. Bakalar and Paine galleries. (Photo: Alessandra Bisalti ‘14) ACCREDITATION The National Architectural Accrediting Board, Inc. (NAAB) granted Massachusetts College of Art and Design initial accreditation for the Master of Architecture degree for a threeyear term effective January 1, 2013. NAAB is the sole agency authorized to accredit U.S. professional degree programs in architecture. MassArt and NAAB have been working together to develop the Masters in Architecture degree program in conformity with the highest standards of pedagogy, professionalism, and community involvement. The visiting team report (VTR) stated that the college made significant efforts in support of the program and applauded the faculty, students, and administration for their dedication and commitment: “There is a palpable sense of community and collegiality.” Visiting evaluators noted that MassArt’s graduate students are “smart, creative, articulate, entrepreneurial” and that the program’s facilities are “impressive.” It encouraged the college to pursue the goals of the Architecture Long Term Plan and to focus on future opportunities to support a young and evolving program. MassArt’s 10-year reaccreditations with the National Association of Schools of Art and Design (NASAD) and the Northeast Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC) are scheduled for 2016. The self-study process will begin in fall 2014 with a report submitted to both organizations by December 2015 and a joint campus visit scheduled for early 2016. 1 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 2013 HIGHLIGHTS STRATEGIC PLANNING Since May 2013, the MassArt community has been actively engaged in the process of creating a new strategic plan for 2015-2020. The work has been organized in three distinct phases. Phase I: Research/Current State Analysis – Summer 2013 The goal for Phase 1 was to gather research and prepare an analysis of our ‘current state’. With the help of the Center for Applied Research (CFAR), an environmental scan was developed that included a shared, data-driven view of the college’s current state and identification of some strategic challenges that may impact our future. The analysis included review of data from internal and external sources, as well as information from interviews across the college and with community partners. will be developed following board approval of the plan; these will include assignment of responsibilities, timetables, resource allocation, and an on-going evaluation plan. Review and revision of MassArt’s partnership plan is scheduled for next year, with submission of a proposal for renewal to BHE by April of 2015. Phase II: Developing Goals and Objectives – Fall 2013 MassArt kicked off its fall 2013 semester with Opening Day/ Strategic Planning Day. Faculty and staff were introduced to the process. At this event, an overview was presented on Phase I. In subsequent workshop sessions, members of the Boards as well as faculty, staff, and students had the opportunity to react to the analysis and participate in exercises to generate discussion and gather input on key areas of focus. Early in the semester, six working groups (total of 60+ members) were created to help shape the ideas and priorities for our new strategic direction and to position the college for the future. At the conclusion of their research and discussions, the working groups were asked to provide recommendations to the Strategic Planning Steering Committee on the following six areas of interest: Academic Excellence, Assessment and Accountability; Student Success; Enrollment Management; Systems, Sustainability, Integrated Resources; Partnerships, Community, and Civic Engagement; and Recognition, Reputation, Identity, Visibility. These ‘reports’ were organized by key goals and underlying objectives, and addressed overarching institutional values regarding social justice and diversity work at MassArt. Phase III. Development of Plan – Spring 2014 The third phase began with the compilation and publication of reports from the six working groups which proposed goals and objectives for each area of inquiry. The document was shared with the college community through our website, with a mechanism for collecting comments. Meetings were held to review draft goals and objectives with subcommittees of the Board of Trustees. The process of consolidation and prioritization continued throughout the spring semester, and included the identification of shared themes, potential strategic synergies, and emergent or redefined values and priorities. An initial draft was presented to the Board of Trustees in April with the goal of a board vote on a finished planning document in June 2014. Implementation processes 2 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 2013 Graduation, left to right: Samuel Yin, Dawn Barrett, Lewis Hyde, Paul Dobbs, Zandra Rhodes, Sondra Grace (Photo: Glenn Kubalko) STUDENT SUCCESS AND ENGAGEMENT Retention and Graduation Rates MassArt’s 74% six-year graduation rate (for the 2007 entering freshman cohort) is the highest in MassArt’s history. MassArt ranks second among its peer colleges in the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design (AICAD) for both freshman retention and six-year graduation rates. MassArt’s freshman to sophomore retention rate was somewhat lower than recent years at 84%, but appears to follow a pattern of lower rates experienced by many of our peers. MassArt’s graduation rate has consistently ranked in the top three of the Massachusetts state universities. The rate for the 2006 entering freshman cohort (64%) was second only to the rate for the University of Massachusetts Amherst (70%). No comparable data is available at this date for the 2007 entering cohort. SNAAP Survey MassArt alumni were among the nearly 14,000 arts graduates from 154 institutions across the country who participated in the 2012 Strategic National Arts Alumni Project (SNAAP) survey, conducted by the Survey Research Institute of the University of Indiana. A consortium of AICAD colleges, including most of MassArt’s designated peers, participates in the survey on a three year cycle, which allows us to benchmark institutional results against the group. Twenty-seven hundred MassArt undergraduate and graduate alumni from class years 1980 through 2011 were contacted in the survey; over 500 responded, for a 19% response rate. Our response rate exceeds both the overall rate of 17% for the national sample and the rates for MassArt’s two comparison groups (the AICAD consortium and northeast arts institutions). Half of MassArt undergraduate respondents graduated in the past ten years, including 17% who graduated in the past five years. A key national finding of this project is that most arts graduates are happy with their arts education and do not view salary levels and job prospects as the dominant measures of success. Almost 90% of all respondents are satisfied with their current jobs and 80% are satisfied with their ability to be creative in their job. The arts school experience was rated as good or excellent by 90% of all alumni surveyed. Ninety-three percent of MassArt alumni rated their experience as good or excellent; 95% said they would recommend the college to another student. Key findings related to respondents’ careers: 72% of MassArt alumni found their first job within four months of graduating 76% of those employed said their first job was somewhat or closely related to their arts education 80% of MassArt respondents have been employed in the arts since graduation, either in current or prior jobs 92% intended to work as an artist when they began their undergraduate programs 50% of MassArt respondents have worked as teachers and 35% as arts administrators 68% of MassArt respondents have been self-employed or worked freelance 44% of those who are employed currently hold two or more jobs Entrepreneurial skills Financial management skills 77% 75% The skills in which alumni reported that they had received the most preparation at MassArt were creative thinking and problem solving, critical thinking and analysis, artistic techniques, the ability to improve after feedback, and broad knowledge and education. MassArt alumni engagement with the arts outside of employment was similar to that of comparison groups. They reported that they had engaged in the followings activities in the past 12 months: 11% served on the board of an arts organization 20% volunteered to teach the arts 24% volunteered at an arts organization 45% donated money to an arts organization or artist 80% attended an arts event These findings, along with extensive respondent comments, will prove valuable in MassArt’s upcoming accreditation self-study and in developing improvements to our programs. The most common reasons for leaving careers in the arts were that work was unavailable or pay was higher in other fields. Respondents in all groups considered the following skills important in their work: Creative thinking and problem-solving 98% Technological skills 95% Interpersonal skills 95% Critical thinking/analytic skills 94% Broad knowledge and education 94% Project management skills 94% Ability to improve after feedback 94% Leadership skills91% Research skills91% Persuasive speaking 90% Clear writing89% Artistic techniques 85% 2013 graduates celebrating commencement. (Photo: Glenn Kubalko) Civic Engagement MassArt’s Center for Art and Community Partnerships (CACP) continues its mission to cultivate innovative and sustainable relationships with the broader community to explore and expand the relevance of art in public life. Several CACP initiatives strengthen relationships with community partners, both inside and outside of MassArt. Those highlighted here include: MassArt’s Community Exhibitions Initiative included exhibitions at the Parker Hill Branch Library, Butterfly Coffee, and in the Sparring Partners windows on the corners of Longwood and Huntington Avenues. These exhibitions illuminated the 3 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 2013 HIGHLIGHTS MassArt Youth Programs Some highlights of MassArt youth program activities in 2013 include: Summer Studios: MassArt’s pre-college 4 week summer program serves 65-75 students annually. In fall 2013 MassArt’s entering freshman class included over 50 students who had attended youth programs of some kind. Of these 50 incoming freshmen, 28 had attended the Summer Studios program. MassArt’s sparc! Art Mobile behind Harvard Medical School’s Mobile Medical Van featuring MassArt student designed graphics. importance of art and artists in the daily life of the Mission Hill and Roxbury neighborhoods. MassArt’s sparc! the ArtMobile is a mobile base for innovative and intergenerational art and design programs, projects, and events. Last year, sparc! worked with over twenty community partners; highlights include: Fashion Challenge: MassArt Fashion Design faculty, students and staff of Dorchester Academy, and local artists came together for design-focused lessons, visits to MassArt, and student projects focused on garment creation for a school-wide fashion show. PAINT! JAZZ!: MassArt student participation in music and visual art experiences in collaboration with the Makanda Jazz Project, Friends of the Dudley Public Library, and Roxbury Heritage State Park in which participants of all ages paint to live jazz compositions. Re-Design of The Family Van: MassArt graphic design students worked with residents of various neighborhoods to redesign the exterior wrap of the Harvard Medical School Mobile Medical Van. MassArt just completed the third year of Community-Based Leadership Trainings (CBLTs) for all students engaged in community-based work through CACP. In partnership with Boston-based organization Health Resources in Action, CBLTs included a Social Justice and Cultural Competency Training Series designed to support students in increasing their awareness of social justice issues and preparing them to contribute to a more just world. 4 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 Artward Bound: MassArt’s college prep program for Boston city youth interested in a career in the arts brought in a second cohort of 17 students in summer 2013, bringing total program enrollment to 31. The program is growing and evolving with campus wide input on curriculum and assessment, parent engagement, and policies and procedures. A variety of visiting artists have presented to students and parents this year, including Stull and Lee Architects principal and MassArt Board of Trustees member David Lee, who gave an inspiring presentation of architectural projects at a parent engagement event in November 2013. MassArt Xtreme!Week: The first iteration of Design Drawing was launched in Xtreme!Week 2014. Design Drawing takes students through various design disciplines to investigate the relevance of drawing in the specific field. Each day a visiting artist joined the class to take the students through an exercise. Drawing in Graphic Design, Industrial Design, Fashion Design, Architecture, and Illustration were explored through experiential exercises. MassArt’s youth programs are partnering with Youth Design in 2014 through the Commonwealth Dual Enrollment Program (CDEP). In late spring, MassArt will offer a design class to the incoming Youth Design cohort. In 2012, MassArt began collaborating with the Bridge Program of Bridgewater State University. The mission of this program is to expose middle school students to educational, cultural, and social activities that enhance their self-esteem, confidence, and ability to succeed academically in high school, at the post-secondary level, and in adult life. The Bridge Program is a collaboration among several members of the Massachusetts State University system. MassArt gives selected students an opportunity to begin to understand art colleges, and what students must do to prepare for a life in the visual arts and design. As part of this initiative, on each of two days in July 2013, 50 students from several middle schools came to MassArt with their college mentors. The theme – What Do Artists Do? – gave students information about an art and design college: what it takes to get in, what happens while in college, and what careers an art and design degree might lead to. These students also talked with and learned from teen students in MassArt’s Artward Bound program. FINANCIAL HEALTH $1 million in each of the last two fiscal years. Cost Efficiencies The college achieves efficiencies, cost reductions, and savings through membership in the Colleges of the Fenway (COF) consortium, partnerships with neighboring institutions and organizations, participation in Massachusetts State Universities and Massachusetts state system programs for higher educations, and participation in other group purchasing agreements. The college also achieves savings through efficient energy management and upgrades to campus systems. Total savings achieved annually vary according specific activities and purchases, but have exceeded Since fiscal year 2009, MassArt achieved total cost efficiencies of over $7.5 million. In addition to quantifiable cost efficiencies, the COF and ProArts consortium agreements provide students access to a wider range of elective courses, intramural sports, and co-curricular offerings. The college shares costs for a student health center located in MassArt’s new residence hall with two COF colleges. This collaboration provides better and more convenient health services for students, as well as cost savings for the college. MASSART COLLABORATIONS SAVINGS IN FY 2012 SAVINGS IN FY 2013 SAVINGS FY 2014 PROJECTED MassArt Higher Ed Consortium (MHEC) $895,900 $532,151 Not yet available Colleges of the Fenway $128,371 $112,347 Not yet available Mass State College Building Authority $125,583 N/A $202,071 DCAMM Energy Management Systems Upgrade $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 Autoflame Boiler Control $94,000 $94,000 $94,000 Competitive Energy N/A N/A $59,697 Total $1,543,854 $1,038,498 Not yet available Design Center Construction Update The Design and Media Center is the third in a series of construction projects which are transforming MassArt’s campus. A center for collaborative investigations between multiple disciplines, the Design and Media Center will act as an incubator of ideas and a venue for research not only within the MassArt community but throughout the larger cultural creative economy sector of Massachusetts. The new building architecturally opens up the heart of campus, replacing the old gymnasium and creating new pathways, visibility, and transparency between departments. New entryways will appear, enabling people to move more freely between the Tower Building and North, South, and East Halls. The total cost for the project is $40.4 million, which includes several enabling projects such as the relocation of utilities and modifications to surrounding buildings. Construction began in June of 2013 and is anticipated to be complete in the fall of 2015. Discussions about utilizing the new space, including new pedagogical models for collaboration and the introduction of new academic technology, are occurring in anticipation of the opening. In addition, planning for modifications to the Tower Building, including the addition of new classrooms adjacent to the Design and Media Center, improvements to the Auditorium, and new accessible connections between the new space and Tower Building, will be undertaken to leverage the impact of the new building. Ennead Architects’ rendering of the Design and Media Center entryway. 5 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 KEY INDICATORS Academic Quality Access and Affordability Student Success and Engagement Service to the Commonwealth and the Economy Financial Health 6 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 ACADEMIC QUALITY ADMISSIONS STANDARDS ADMISSIONS SELECTIVITY First-time Freshmen in BHE Admissions Categories One and Four In Fall 2012, MassArt ranked 3rd in our peer group for admissions selectivity, accepting 71% of completed undergraduate applications. The most selective college in the group was Rhode Island School of Design, with a reported acceptance rate of 34%; the least selective was College for Creative Studies, at 97%. The median acceptance rate was 84%. Admissions decisions for first-time freshmen place the greatest weight on high school GPA and the quality of the portfolio. Average weighted GPA Average combined SAT National average SAT 3.37 1628 1500 FACULTY CREDENTIALS Transfer Students Average college GPA 3.24 34% had a college GPA of 3.5 or above The current MassArt student to faculty ratio (student FTE to faculty FTE, including full-time, part-time salaried, and adjunct instructors) for the BFA program is 10:1, the peer median is 9:1. In fall 2012 full-time faculty made up 55% of the faculty FTE for MassArt’s BFA degree program; this is the median full-time percentage for our peers. Ninety-four percent of MassArt full-time faculty hold advanced degrees, the highest number in the peer group. Weighted High School GPA of Entering Freshmen Average Combined SAT Scores of Entering Freshmen 95% met all freshman requirements (GPA, SAT, academic units) 79% had GPA of 3.0 or higher 16% met the GPA/SAT sliding scale standard 2.6 was the lowest high school GPA reported 1680 1650 3.4 1620 3.3 1590 3.2 1560 3.1 1530 1500 3.0 Fall 2007 Fall 2008 Fall 2009 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Fall 2007 Fall 2008 Fall 2009 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2012 Student to Faculty Ratio Compared to AICAD Peers Percent of Faculty with Advanced Degrees Califonia Institute of the Arts The University of the Arts Art Center College of Design Rhode Island School of Design Maryland Institute College of Art School of the Art Institute of Chicago Massachusetts College of Art and Design California College of the Arts College for Creative Studies Columbus College of Art and Design Ringling College of Art and Design Massachusetts College of Art and Design Maryland Institute College of Art California College of the Arts School of the Art Institute of Chicago The University of the Arts Rhode Island School of Design Columbus College of Art and Design College for Creative Studies California Institute of the Arts Ringling College of Art and Design Art Center College of Design 6 7 8 9 10 11 0% 12 20% Doctorate 7 40% 60% Fall 2013 80% 100% Masters / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 ACCESS AND AFFORDABILITY ENROLLMENT IN THE BFA DEGREE PROGRAM MASSACHUSETTS NEW ENGLAND OUTSIDE NEW ENGLAND TOTAL Fall Annual Fall Annual Fall Annual Fall Annual 2007-2008 1127 1178 291 297 179 186 1597 1661 2008-2009 1131 1198 284 296 184 190 1599 1684 2009-2010 1190 1241 311 313 189 200 1690 1754 2010-2011 1239 1263 321 323 193 195 1753 1781 2011-2012 1244 1277 329 330 196 192 1769 1799 2012-2013 1222 1273 319 326 188 192 1729 1791 2013-2014 1198 1233 343 349 231 234 1772 1816 Massachusetts Residents Enrolled Enrollment by Residency 2000 1250 1220 1500 1190 1000 1160 500 1130 0 1100 Fall 2007 Fall 2008 Fall 2009 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Asian 2008 2009 Black 2010 Fall 2008 Massachusetts BFA ALANA Student Enrollment 2007 Fall 2007 2011 Hispanic 2012 2013 Multi-Racial 8 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 Fall 2009 Fall 2010 New England Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Outside New England Fall 2013 ACCESS AND AFFORDABILITY MassArt has long-standing formal articulation agreements with Greenfield, Holyoke, and Massasoit Community Colleges. These agreements cover only a small number of our community college transfer applications; the majority of community college students enter MassArt through our general transfer admission process. The admissions staff is currently working with Roxbury Community College to develop two bridge programs which align with MassArt programs and will facilitate transfer to the college. URBAN AND COMMUNITY COLLEGE STUDENTS Providing access to students attending Massachusetts community colleges and urban high schools is an important value for MassArt and can present particular challenges. Many urban schools do not offer substantial curricula in the visual arts; urban students are frequently underprepared academically as well. A variety of recruitment strategies for urban students are in use at MassArt, including partnerships with high schools and community organizations. Admitted Applicants from Mass. Urban High Schools 50 Community College Transfer Students Admitted 80 70 40 60 30 50 40 20 30 10 20 10 0 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 Other MA Urban High Schools 11/12 12/13 13/14 0 07/08 Boston Public Schools 08/09 Enrolled TUITION AND FEE STRUCTURE AND FINANCIAL AID POLICIES 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 Declined Family Income of Dependent Undergraduate Students Applying for Federal Financial Aid, Fall 2013 Student Charges $30K 18% Less than $30,000 17% $30,000-$60,000 65% More than $60,000 $25K 82% $20K $15K $10K 18% $5K Applied for aid $0K 07/08 08/09 Massachusetts 09/10 New England 10/11 11/12 12/13 Outside New England 13/14 Did not apply 9 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 Total MassArt Funds Allocated to Undergraduate Financial Aid $3.5 Outside Sources Academic Year $3.0 $2.5 Million Grant Aid Awarded to Massachusetts Undergraduates $2.0 All Sources 2008-2009 $2,366,802 $817,599 $3,184,401 2009-2010 $2,334,308 $1,090,228 $3,424,536 2010-2011 $2,685,475 $1,417,763 $4,076,238 2011-2012 $2,591,475 $1,279,992 $3,871,780 2012-2013 $2,562,517 $1,267,372 $3,829,889 $195,715 $449,773 $645,488 8.3% 55% 20.2% $ Increase since 2008 $1.5 College Funds % increase since 2008 $1.0 $0.5 Financial Need of Massachusetts First-time Freshmen $0.0 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 Percent of All Undergraduates with Pell Grants 12/13 35% Fall 2010 2011 2012 2013 Massachusetts first-time freshmen 219 198 235 221 % Pell eligible 33% 30% 26% 26% 30% Average family income $32,543 $32,770 $33,463 $37,808 25% Admissions yield for Pell eligible 71% 64% 65% 56% 20% Non-Pell eligible % with any need 33% 31% 44% 61% $84,530 $99,881 $102,882 $101,470 15% Average family income Admissions yield for need group 63% 53% 64% 59% 10% Total % of Mass freshmen with any financial need 60% 61% 71% 68% 5% 0% 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 ENROLLMENT IN GRADUATE AND CERTIFICATE PROGRAMS Fall 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 44 44 Master of Fine Arts 50 49 48 47 40 Master of Fine Arts, Dynamic Media 14 20 22 24 20 18 16 Master of Fine Arts Low Residency 27 32 31 32 31 35 35 - - 22 25 26 24 21 35 26 19 17 7 1 0 - - 7 26 23 16 16 Teacher Preparation Program 23 17 5 3 4 4 2 Post-baccalaureate certificates - - 1 9 4 5 6 Total graduate programs 149 144 155 184 155 147 140 Design certificates 94 96 87 76 91 94 93 Master of Architecture Master of Science in Art Education Master of Arts in Teaching 10 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 MassArt graduate programs provide access to advanced, professional degrees in design and fine arts. Certificate programs offered at the undergraduate and postbaccalaureate levels provide students with preparation and credentials for professional practice or further education in the visual arts. STUDENT SUCCESS and ENGAGEMENT RETENTION RATE FOR FIRST-TIME FRESHMEN SIX-YEAR GRADUATION RATES MassArt’s freshman to sophomore retention rate for the 2012 entering cohort was 84%—the second highest of our AICAD peers. The MassArt retention rate had remained over 86% for several years; this slightly lower rate for 2012 reflects a trend we’ve seen in many of our peer colleges. Maintaining a high freshman retention rate is a critical element in our commitment to increase both the six-year and four-year graduation rates. We believe that the lower freshman retention rate for 2012 is a oneyear variation from our overall trend, and that the rate will return to prior levels next year with the 2013 cohort. MassArt’s six-year graduation rate for the 2007 entering freshman cohort was 74%—the second highest of our AICAD peers. With the exception of the 2004 cohort, our six-year graduation rate has remained over 60% for freshmen entering MassArt since 1997. The rate consistently ranks above the median for our AICAD peer group and in the top three of the Massachusetts state universities. For the 2006 cohort, MassArt’s 65% graduation rate ranked second among Massachusetts’ state universities. MassArt Freshman to Sophomore Retention Rate MassArt First-time Freshman Graduation Rates 95% The college affirms our commitment to increase the freshman six-year graduation rate and maintain an average rate above 70%, and to increase the number of students who complete their degrees in four years. 75% 70% 85% 65% 60% 75% 55% 50% 65% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Fall 2013 Freshman to Sophomore Retention Rates MassArt and AICAD Peers 45% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Six-year Graduation Rates for Fall 2007 MassArt and AICAD Peers Rhode Island School of Design Massachusetts College of Art and Design Rhode Island School of Design Maryland Institute College of Art Massachusetts College of Art and Design California College of the Arts Maryland Institute College of Art School of the Art Institute of Chicago Ringling College of Art & Design University of the Arts Art Center College of Design Art Center College of Design University of the Arts Columbus College of Art and Design Cleveland Institute of Art Cleveland Institute of Art California College of the Arts College for Creative Studies College for Creative Studies Ringling College of Art and Design School of the Art Institute of Chicago 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% Columbus College of Art & Design 40 50 60 70 80 90 11 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 GRADUATION RATE BENCHMARKS SIX-YEAR GRADUATION RATE FOR ALANA STUDENTS Six-year Graduation Rates for Fall 2006 First-time Freshmen MassArt and Massachusetts Public Colleges Massachusetts Public Universities Fall 2006 First-time Freshmen University of Massachusetts Amherst Massachusetts Maritime Academy Massachusetts College of Art and Design University of Massachusetts Amherst Massachusetts Maritime Academy Massachusetts College of Art and Design Westfield State University Bridgewater State University Westfield State University University of Massachusetts Lowell Framingham State University Bridgewater State University Worcester State University Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts Fitchburg State University University of Massachusetts Lowell University of Massachusetts Dartmouth Worcester State University Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts Salem State University University of Massachusetts Boston 20% University of Massachusetts Dartmouth 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Framingham State University Salem State University Fitchburg State University University of Massachusetts Boston 20% 40% ALANA Students 60% 80% White Students MassArt’s ALANA student graduation rate ranked third among Massachusetts public universities for the 2006 cohorts. MassArt’s 2006 ALANA graduation rate exceeds the rate for white students at all but three of the other Massachusetts public universities. The ALANA rate includes Native American, African American, Latino, Asian, and multi-racial students; international students and those who did not report ethnicity are excluded from graduation rate comparisons. One of MassArt’s performance goals is to maintain graduation rates which eliminate or minimize observed differences based on students’ race and ethnicity. For the entering freshman cohort of Fall 2007, the graduation rate for ALANA students (66%) was 8% lower than that of white non-Hispanic students (74%). Because ALANA cohort sizes are small and rates can vary significantly from year to year, a three-year aggregated rate is a more representative measure of success for this group of students. There is an 11% gap between the aggregated graduation rate of ALANA students (59%) and that of white students (70%) for the MassArt entering cohorts of 2005 to 2007. 12 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 SERVICE TO THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE ECONOMY DEGREES AND CERTIFICATES AWARDED ANNUALLY Degrees and Certificates Awarded 2006/2007 2007/2008 2008/2009 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 2012/2013 Average Design Certificates 23 15 29 19 17 17 19 20 Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) 277 274 290 360 339 377 341 323 Post Baccalaureate Certificates 15 13 11 5 8 5 3 9 Master of Fine Arts (MFA) 23 33 44 35 48 35 41 37 Master of Architecture — — — — 9 5 10 8 Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) — — — — 8 12 22 14 Master of Science in Art Education (MSAE) 15 17 7 12 9 8 — 11 Design certificates include Graphic Design, Fashion Design, and Industrial Design. Post baccalaureate certificates include Teacher Preparation, Dynamic Media, Photography, and Fine Arts. BFA DEGREES BFA Degrees Awarded by Academic Area* Academic Area 2006/2007 2007/2008 2008/2009 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 2012/2013 Art Education 21 20 24 24 29 26 19 Art History 8 7 15 20 17 16 11 Fine Arts 2D 47 35 36 53 47 49 48 Fine Arts 3D 36 37 34 43 58 67 54 Environmental Design 37 51 47 61 51 63 51 Communication Design 61 70 74 91 82 101 93 Media and Performing Arts 70 60 61 81 62 65 71 Art and Design, Open 11 7 12 16 17 11 10 Total 291 287 303 390 363 398 357 *These are duplicated counts; double majors are included in this table in both majors. The unduplicated BFA count for 2012/2013 is 341. Environmental Design includes Architecture, Fashion, and Industrial Design Communication Design includes Animation, Graphic Design, and Illustration 13 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 Degrees Awarded Annually in Design and Media Concentrations Degrees Awarded Annually in Teacher Preparation Programs 60 250 50 200 40 150 30 100 20 10 50 0 0 06/07 07/08 Bachelors 08/09 09/10 Masters 10/11 11/12 12/13 06/07 Bachelors Certificates Forty-five percent of all degrees and certificates were awarded in design and new media concentrations serving the creative economy of Massachusetts. More than 60% of current students who have declared majors are enrolled in design and media programs. 07/08 08/09 Masters 09/10 10/11 11/12 Certificates All graduates of teacher preparation programs in art education passed the MTEL test. Seventy three percent of Art Education degrees and certificates were awarded to Massachusetts residents. GRADUATE EMPLOYMENT Summary of BFA Responses to the Annual Graduate Survey 2007-2012 Academic Area Majors in this Area Response Rate Employed Full-time or Part-time Art Education Art Education 32% 84% Art History Art History 21% 82% Fine Arts 2D Painting, Printmaking 31% 75% Fine Arts 3D Ceramics, Fibers, Glass, Metals, Sculpture 34% 70% Environmental Design Architectural Design, Fashion Design, Industrial Design 31% 77% Communication Design Animation, Graphic Design, Illustration 34% 74% Media & Performing Arts Film and Video, Photography, SIM 26% 72% Total All majors 31% 75% The annual graduate survey is conducted 6-9 months after commencement each year. The results above represent aggregated data for the graduating classes of 2007-2012, as of the response date. The survey of 2013 graduates is currently underway. 14 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 12/13 FINANCIAL HEALTH STATE OPERATING SUPPORT State Operating Appropriation FY2008 to FY2014 $20 $15 Million The major underlying premises of MassArt’s New Partnership Plan were that by gaining authority to set and retain tuition, accepting an equivalent reduction in the state maintenance appropriation, and actively managing enrollment, the college can maintain financial health at a cost savings to the Commonwealth. Achieving this goal requires commitments from both parties to the agreement. $10 Since the start of the partnership, MassArt has met or exceeded enrollment goals, kept student charges affordable for Massachusetts residents, and steadily increased institutional resources allocated to student financial aid. The amount of the college’s state operating appropriation, however, has not kept pace with expectations. In particular, the failure in some years to fund salary increases (negotiated in collective bargaining with the statewide faculty and staff unions) through state appropriation placed a significant stress on the college’s operating budget. $5 $0 2008 2009 2010 State Maintenance In FY2014, this situation changed and the legislature recognized the acute funding situation of the state universities allocating $15 million of additional support to the system. MassArt received $1 million in additional funding. This allowed the college to freeze student charges for Massachusetts residents at the FY 2013 level. For FY2015, the Governor has put an additional $8 million toward the funding of the state universities in his budget. Discussions with the legislature are ongoing, but we are optimistic that support will be forthcoming. 2011 2012 2013 2014 ARRA Stimulus Support In the chart above, ARRA represents funds received through the federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. Retained Undergraduate Tuition UNDERGRADUATE TUITION AND FEES As specified in our performance agreement, the definition of tuition FTE is the full-time student headcount plus 60% of the part-time headcount, which reflects MassArt’s allocation of student charges. Million The combination of tuition and fee increases and enrollment growth in the BFA program has resulted in a significant increase in net revenue from undergraduate student charges. The chart below shows the growth in retained tuition by student residency status since the start of the New Partnership Agreement. Larger increases in retained tuition revenue have been for out-of-state and New England students. $8 $7 $6 $5 $4 $3 $2 $1 Undergraduate Tuition and Fee Revenue FY 2013 $0 2006 FTE Tuition and Fees Massachusetts 1178.0 $ 10,400 $12,251,200 Out of State 185.0 $ 27,500 $5,087,500 315.2 $ 17,600 New England Total 1678.2 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Revenue $5,547,520 $22,886,220 In State Out of State New England Each year Massachusetts students receive over $300,000 in tuition waivers, as financial aid or through categorical programs. The impact of waivers on net tuition revenue is not reflected in the graph above. 15 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 TUITION DEPENDENCY ENDOWMENT Core revenues include tuition and fees; federal, state and local appropriations; government grants and contracts; investment income; gifts; and other operating and non-operating sources. Tuition and fees in these charts include revenue from all programs. Since FY 2003, the value of MassArt’s endowment has increased by over 400%, from about $2.9 million in June of 2003 to over $14.5 million in June of 2013. MassArt’s total endowment is the second smallest of our art school peer group. The percentage of total core revenues derived from tuition and fees suggests the degree to which an institution’s operations depend on annual student charge revenue. The state operating appropriation makes MassArt less dependent on student charges than our AICAD peers, and has allowed the college to remain affordable for Massachusetts residents. As state appropriations decline, the college’s tuition dependency will begin to approach that of some of our private AICAD peers. At the end of FY 2012, average endowment per FTE for our peers was $39,300, compared to $6,300 for MassArt. Endowment per FTE student at MassArt grew by 12% to $7,552 in FY 2013, still well below the average value at AICAD peer institutions. MassArt Tuition and Fees as a % of Core Revenues Endowment per FTE, FY 2012, Compared to AICAD Peers 50% Rhode Island School of Design $112K California Institute of the Arts College for Creative Studies 40% School of the Art Institute of Chicago Maryland Institute College of Art Art Center College of Design 30% Ringling College of Art and Design The University of the Arts California College of the Arts 20% Massachusetts College of Art and Design Columbus College of Art and Design $0K $20K $40K $60K $80K 10% 0% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 MassArt Endowment and Related Investments $15 AICAD Peers Tuition and Fees as a % of Core Revenues FY 2012 $12 Massachusetts College of Art and Design College for Creative Studies $9 Million The University of the Arts California Institute of the Arts School of the Art Institute of Chicago Art Center College of Design $6 Ringling College of Art and Design Maryland Institute College of Art $3 Rhode Island School of Design California College of the Arts Columbus College of Art and Design 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 16 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013 $0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 FINANCIAL HEALTH PEER EXPENDITURE BENCHMARKS Peer financial benchmarks use data from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Peer Analysis system for the FY 2012 IPEDS Finance Survey. Total core expenditures (E&G) per FTE at MassArt are the lowest in our peer group. Core expenditures per FTE at MassArt were $24,596, which is $7,390 below peer median expenditures of $31,986 in FY 2012. Core Expenditures per FTE Massart and AICAD peers, FY 2012 Core expenditures include: instruction, academic support, research, public service, student services, institutional support, operations and maintenance, and scholarships and fellowships. The Art Center College of Design is an extreme outlier for institutional support costs suggesting that they account for these expenditures differently. They have been excluded from those benchmarks. Institutional Support to Total Core Expense Ratio, FY 2012 Art Center College of Design Art Center College of Design School of the Art Institute of Chicago California Institute of the Arts The University of the Arts Rhode Island School of Design California College of the Arts College for Creative Studies Massachusetts College of Art and Design Ringling College of Art and Design California Institute of the Arts School of the Art Institute of Chicago Columbus College of Art and Design The University of the Arts Rhode Island School of Design California College of the Arts Ringling College of Art and Design Columbus College of Art and Design Maryland Institute College of Art Maryland Institute College of Art College for Creative Studies 0.0 Massachusetts College of Art and Design $20K $30K $40K 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 $50K Instruction and Academic Support to Core Expenses Ratio MassArt and AICAD Peers, FY 2012 Institutional Support Costs per FTE, FY 2012 Art Center College of Design Massachusetts College of Art and Design California Institute of the Arts The University of the Arts Maryland Institute College of Art School of the Art Institute of Chicago School of the Art Institute of Chicago California College of the Arts Ringling College of Art and Design Columbus College of Art and Design The University of the Arts Maryland Institute College of Art Rhode Island School of Design California Institute of the Arts California College of the Arts Ringling College of Art and Design Massachusetts College of Art and Design Rhode Island School of Design College for Creative Studies College for Creative Studies $0K Columbus College of Art and Design Art Center College of Design 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 Institutional support expenditures per FTE at MassArt are the lowest in our peer group. $3K $6K $9K $12K $15K 0.8 The percentage of the total E&G budget that these costs represent is below the median for the group. 17 / MASSACHUSETTS COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN / PERFORMANCE REPORT 2013