!"#$"##% Exploring the Standards for Mathematical Practice using the Shell Centre Lessons Katey Arrington &! Brian Newsom, Dana Center! 1 Lesson 13: Sorting Equations and Identities 2!2 Always, Sometimes, or Never True? (x + 2)(y + 2) = xy + 4 3!3 #% !"#$"##% Always, Sometimes, or Never True? (x + 2)(y + 2) = xy + 4 !"""""""""""""""""""!"! # """"" !"! "#$%&'%()%'*'+!','!-+#','!-'! !" """""""""""""""""! #" !! """""""""""""""! """ !"! "#$%&'%()%'*'!#",'.' """ !"! 4 4 Always, Sometimes, or Never True? (x + 2)(x – 2) = x2 + 4 5!5 Always, Sometimes, or Never True? • In your groups, discuss the placement of each equation card. Justify your answer to your partner(s). • If you think the equation is sometimes true, you will need to find values of x for which it is true and values of x for which it is not true. • If you think the equation is always true or never true, you will need to explain how we can be sure that this is the case. • Another member of the group should then either explain that reasoning again in his or her own words, or challenge the reasons you gave. • When the entire group agrees, place the card onto your chart. Write the reason for your choice of category with the card. 6 6 &% !"#$"##% Lessons Reflect CCSSM Support for Teachers • Tasks are aligned to content standards at the cluster heading level • Tasks are aligned to Standards for Mathematical Practice 7!7 Design of the Lessons The lessons include • Problems for students to solve • Samples of student work so students can • analyze and compare different approaches • diagnose misconceptions of other students • Questions for students to discuss in small groups or as a class 8!8 Design of the Lessons Support for Teachers • Detailed guidance on • ways to interpret student responses • providing appropriate interventions • Solutions to the tasks 9!9 $% !"#$"##% Formative Assessment Lessons Two Kinds • Concept-focused lessons - which focuses on assessing and developing conceptual understanding • Problem-focused lessons - which focuses on the application of previously learned mathematics to non-routine problems 10 10! How to Use These Lessons Suggestion Concept-focused lessons should be used: • every two weeks over one or two class periods. • in the middle of a unit to gauge and/or improve students’ understanding. 11 11! How to Use These Lessons Suggestion Problem-focused lessons should be used: • from time to time throughout the year to connect all the mathematics learned. • to assist students in understanding practical situations. 12 12! '% !"#$"##% To access Shell Center Lessons http://udlnonline.ning.com or http://map.mathshell.org/materials 13 13! !%