Walking on Dartmoor Find out more about: • the different types of access you have to the Dartmoor countryside including its open and enclosed moorland areas, its farmland, woodland and forests; • useful advice for your safety, information on the Countryside Code and taking Moor Care, and advice for dog owners; • new access opportunities on Dartmoor arising from the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 as from 28 August 2005; • where to find more information on enjoying Dartmoor. Contents Enjoying Dartmoor’s special qualities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Dartmoor National Park - a great place for walking . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Walking for health . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Access for all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Where you can walk Open access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 The Dartmoor Commons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 New access opportunities under the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 . . . . . . . . . 7 Access Agreement areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Permitted open country access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Linear access Public Rights of Way. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Permissive paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Public access on Dartmoor Dartmoor National Park Authority’s role . . . . . . . . . . 11 The Dartmoor Local Access Forum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Knowing where to go and what you can do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Finding your way. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 On the ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Map: open access on Dartmoor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Dartmoor’s open country walking: an open access checklist. . . . 14 Safety for the walker Military training on Dartmoor and access implications . . . . . . 16 General safety advice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 How you can help to look after Dartmoor The Countryside Code and taking Moor Care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Backpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 You and your dog in the countryside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Enjoying Dartmoor’s special qualities Dartmoor’s varied landscape offers great opportunities for many activities, particularly walking. Whether going on a family stroll, following a woodland or reservoir trail, joining a guided walk, or heading off into remote open country, walking is one of the best ways to discover and experience Dartmoor‘s beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage interest. 1 Dartmoor National Park - a g re a t p l a c e f o r w a l k i n g Dartmoor National Park - a great place for walking Dartmoor is a great place for exploration because of its landscape beauty and variety including: • open moorland • steep sided river valleys, some covered with ancient deciduous woodland • forests and reservoirs • farmland • picturesque villages and towns and because of its: • wealth of wildlife • rich legacy of the past. Dartmoor is a lived in, working landscape. The land is in the hands of many landowners and occupiers including farmers, the Duchy of Cornwall, Forestry Commission, South West Lakes Trust, National Trust and the MoD. 2 Walks for all tastes • • • • over 47,000 hectares of open access (representing 50% of the National Park) 450 miles (730 km) of public rights of way permitted access opportunities. • • • 3 long hikes or gentle strolls that you can plan for yourselves routes planned for you in leaflets and booklets (even routes planned for families which are designed to put the children in charge) ranging from 1 hour, 1/2 day, 1 day easy going walks if you have a mobility problem guided walks with the benefit of a local guide with a wealth of local knowledge to share. Dartmoor National Park - a g re a t p l a c e f o r w a l k i n g Walking opportunities Wa l k i n g f o r h e a l t h Walking for health • • • • • • Walking is not only a great way of exploring Dartmoor’s special qualities - it can also be good for you! For prevention or treatment, contact with the outdoors can make a difference to people’s health and wellbeing through opportunities to be active, relax and enjoy the views, spend time with friends and family, and meet new people. It can also raise spirits and stimulate the senses and, of course, it can be enjoyable and fun. Walking can bring added benefits Led walks are a chance to meet people and make friends. They can offer a gentle exercise and be suitable if you are recovering from heart trouble, a stroke or other illness. For suggested walks from Dartmoor area settlements, pick up a Walking for Health pack from Information Centres and local doctors’ surgeries. W alking for h ea l t h Did you know that …. regular walking can improve your • • • • • For more information on walking for health please contact: confidence stamina energy weight control life expectancy Walking the Way to Health Initiative Team The Countryside Agency John Dower House Crescent Place Cheltenham GL50 3RA Tel: 01242 533258 www.whi.org.uk it can reduce the risk of • • • • bowel cancer Alzheimer’s disease osteoporosis arthritis anxiety stress coronary heart disease strokes diabetes high blood pressure 4 This publication can help and encourage those persons who are disabled, less mobile or who have young children, to relax and enjoy the peace and quiet of the countryside within the Dartmoor area. It will help you to make the right choice for your day out and includes suggested easy going and more adventurous walks. Easy-Going Dartmoor is available from Information Centres or viewable on-line at www.dartmoor-npa.gov.uk The countryside is not always easy to get around on foot, let alone with a wheelchair or buggy! The Dartmoor National Park Authority and Dartmoor for All have produced Easy-Going Dartmoor. 5 Access for all Access for all Open access W h e re y o u c a n w a l k Where you can walk as from 28 August 2005, extend to approximately 7,000 hectares. Open access Generally, accessing Dartmoor’s open country is relatively straightforward. However, because of the Dartmoor Commons Act, the open access situation on Dartmoor is different from that for the rest of the country. Understanding your rights and responsibilities associated with the different types of open access on Dartmoor is important for your enjoyment, for land and livestock management reasons, and for wildlife conservation. In areas where there is open access, generally you do not have to stay on footpaths, bridleways or other rights of way. The public has legal open access to approximately 47,400 hectares of Dartmoor. Of this total, public access on foot (and horseback) to the Dartmoor commons, extending for some 35,200 hectares, was secured under the Dartmoor Commons Act 1985. A further 5,200 hectares is access on foot made by agreement between the National Park Authority and a number of landowners/ occupiers. And, by following the Countryside Code and Moor Care guidelines you will be helping to look after these outstanding areas. New walking rights on Dartmoor specifically arising from the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000, 6 The Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 (CRoW Act) created a new right, in England and Wales, to walk over areas officially mapped as open country and registered common land. Access rights to Dartmoor’s common land had previously been secured in 1985, and some mapped land is also covered by existing access agreements. Generally, access to common land is unrestricted in terms of when you can visit. The exceptions to this are the MoD’s Range Danger Areas on north Dartmoor - firing times must be checked when planning to walk in these areas (see page 16). Please follow the Dartmoor National Park Byelaws when visiting the Dartmoor commons. Copies of the Byelaws are available from local Information Centres; or view them on-line at www.dartmoor-npa.gov.uk 7 Open access Most of Dartmoor’s open moorland is common land, which is all owned and subject to the rights of commoners. The most important right of common is the grazing of cattle, sheep and ponies. The vast areas of open country on north and south Dartmoor are mainly common land. There are also smaller areas of common land throughout the National Park, especially on the eastern side. The public has had a legal right of access on foot, and horseback, to these areas since 1985. W h e re y o u c a n w a l k New access opportunities under the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 The Dartmoor Commons Open access W h e re y o u c a n w a l k What you can do there Restrictions The CRoW Act rights cover most recreational activities carried out on foot, including walking, sightseeing, birdwatching, climbing and running. Dogs are generally welcome with their owners, but owners must be aware of when they have to keep their animals on leads and when specific exclusions are applied to dogs. Unlike the Dartmoor Commons and access agreement areas, access to land defined as CRoW Act ‘open country’ may be restricted. There is no right of access at any time to ‘excepted land’, which includes buildings and private gardens, land within 20 metres from a dwelling or a building used for housing livestock (even though they may appear as access land on the Ordnance Survey and open access website maps). Most land mapped as ‘open country‘ is not ‘excepted land’, but access may be restricted in other ways. There are restrictions on the right of access which apply to all land, at all times. For example, you are not allowed to ride a bicycle or horse or to bring any animal other than a dog onto the access land. Throughout the months of March, April, May, June and July any dog must be kept on a short lead, and at all times when in the vicinity of livestock. The right of open access is only for walkers but does not prevent people carrying out other lawful and customary activities. While you may enjoy a picnic, you may not light or cause a fire, feed any animals, leave litter or do any damage. Camping is not allowed without the express permission of the landowner. The National Park Authority’s Ranger Service has consulted with land managers to provide appropriate access points and associated signage to such land. For nature conservation and other land management reasons, please heed all signs. 8 These and similar restrictions might limit walkers to linear routes at certain times of the year, or temporarily exclude access with dogs from a field used for lambing. In exceptional circumstances walkers may even be excluded altogether. However, such restrictions, will be rare, and information will be made widely available. How do restrictions affect Rights of Way? • Restrictions and closures of CRoW Act land will not affect rights of way over the land • You can still use rights of way even if the surrounding land is closed or restricted • BUT you will have to stay on the line of the right of way. Landowners also have the right to close their land for up to 28 days each year, without reason. The law does not require landowners to give more than several days’ notice of such a closure. In some circumstances as little as 2 hours’ notice is allowed. Whilst landowners are not expected to make widespread use of these restrictions, walkers must be aware that access may legitimately be denied, and at short notice. Anybody planning to walk on CRoW Act land will need How can you find out about restrictions and closures? Information will be available on the national website www.open access.gov.uk ‘view access land maps’ section. Phone the Open Access Contact Centre (Mon - Fri, 9am - 5pm) on 0845 100 3298 Visit a Dartmoor National Park Authority Information Centre. 9 Open access to check the most up to date information, to make sure that there has not been a last minute closure. W h e re y o u c a n w a l k Access may be further restricted to safeguard heritage or wildlife interests, or for reasons of public safety. W h e re y o u c a n w a l k Open access / Linear access Access Agreement areas Linear access By agreement with landowners, the National Park Authority has secured public access to other areas of land, many of which have been mapped as ‘open country’. Over the next few years, as the opportunity arises to terminate these agreements, access will gradually change from being ‘permissive’ to being a statutory right. This is likely to make little or no difference to walkers, but please heed any notices and remember to abide by the Dartmoor National Park Byelaws which apply to most access agreement areas. Public Rights of Way There is a legal right to walk on footpaths, bridleways and byways (of which there are over 450 miles (730 km) within the National Park). There are several types of public right of way: • a footpath may be used for walking; • a bridleway may be used for riding or leading a horse, as well as for walking. Cycling is also permitted, providing the cyclists give way to riders and pedestrians; • a byway open to all traffic (usually called a ‘byway’) is used for walking, riding, leading a horse or cycling. There is also a right to use any kind of wheeled vehicle, including motor cars and horse-drawn vehicles. Permitted open country access There are other areas in the National Park where the public has open access, for example Forestry Commission woodlands and some National Trust land. Local on the ground information is usually provided to help you identify and explore such areas. Rights of way are recorded on the ‘definitive map’ kept by the highway authority, Devon County Council. They are also shown on Ordnance Survey Explorer and Landranger maps. 10 Land managers may let you use some paths and tracks that are not public rights of way. These are called ‘permissive paths’. You don’t have a statutory right to use them and they are not covered by rights of way legislation. Often there will be a notice and/or waymarking at key access points. Many permitted paths will cross farmland - please heed appropriate signage. The Dartmoor Local Access Forum This is a statutory and independent forum set up by the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000. It brings together the views of landowners, recreation users and other special interests. The Dartmoor Local Access Forum (LAF) provides advice to the National Park Authority, and also to the local highway authority and government agencies, on all access and countryside recreation issues. The Forum comprises people drawn from a range of backgrounds including walking, climbing, cycling, riding, land owning, farming, conservation, education, rural businesses, and specialist or minority interests. Public access on Dartmoor Dartmoor National Park Authority’s role On Dartmoor, the National Park Authority is largely responsible for managing access to open country and the rights of way network. It aims to help you make the most of your visit, and to ensure the landscape is protected, by providing signs, gates, stiles and information. It works closely with land managers and farmers, and in partnership with organisations making specialist use of the moorland, such as education For information about the LAF contact localaccessforum@ dartmoor-npa.gov.uk 11 Public access on Dartmoor and conservation groups. It also promotes the use of public transport and opportunities for access for all. Dartmoor National Park Authority’s role and Dartmoor Local Access Forum Permissive paths K n o w i n g w h e re t o g o a n d w h a t y o u c a n d o Knowing where to go and what you can do • Dartmoor - a great place not just for walking, but also cycling, horse riding, canoeing, climbing, camping, picnicking, watching wildlife, and many other activities. • • Call in at one of the Dartmoor National Park Authority’s Information Centres: High Moorland Visitor Centre, Princetown (open all year, tel: (01822) 890414), Postbridge, Haytor or Newbridge (minimum opening Easter - end of October). Staff will help you with your access enquiries including where to go, when you can go, what you can do, and how you can help to look after Dartmoor. Information on guided walks, and to help those persons with mobility problems enjoy the countryside, is also available. • • • • 12 Other local Information Centres will also be able to help you. Visit www.dartmoor-npa.gov.uk for information on public access and recreational activities in the National Park. Visit www.openacess.gov.uk for updates on closures and restrictions, and where to go. www.countrysideaccess. gov.uk for access to the countryside generally. Phone the national Open Access Contact Centre helpline 0845 100 3298 (9am - 5pm Mon - Fri) for enquiries about new rights of access (for land managers and visitors). Use new Ordnance Survey Explorer Maps. Check local public transport options - tel: Traveline 0870 608 2608 www.traveline.org.uk Check the weather - tel: Weathercall 09014 722054 www.meto.gov.uk Maps If you encounter any problems on access land or public rights of way please report them to the Dartmoor National Park Authority giving as much information as possible about what was wrong, where and when. With a dedicated, large-scale map you can plan and follow a route through the countryside. The most useful Ordnance Survey map to help you enjoy Dartmoor is the 1:25,000 Explorer series. The scale is 2.5 inches to 1 mile, (4cm to 1km). All public rights of way are shown in green and are based on information from the highway authority’s definitive map. New Explorer maps also show land that has area wide access on foot. Finding your way On the ground On Dartmoor, this symbol is currently being used to inform you that you are entering CRoW Act access land. However, please note: This symbol indicates that there are no area access rights beyond where the symbol is located. • all access land, whether common land, CRoW Act land or other, is shown in the same colour (a yellow colour wash on post July 2005 published maps); • no access points are shown; Dartmoor National Park Authority Information Centres will be able to help you identify where these are. Look out for public rights of way signposts, and waymarks where appropriate. In addition to waymarking, there are some routes for walkers that are marked with their own distinctive symbols to identify the route and help people to follow it. Footpath to Postbridge 13 Finding your way Reporting problems Safety for the walker Military training on Dartmoor and access implications Safety for the walker When wishing to use these areas, the firing times must be checked and warning signals (red flags by day and red lamps at night) heeded. Military training on Dartmoor and access implications Dartmoor has been used for military training since the early 1800s. There is always a risk you could come across unexploded ordnance anywhere on the moor. Please do not touch or tamper with any strange or metal object, it may be dangerous. Leave it alone, mark and note the location, and inform the Commandant, Okehampton Camp, or the police. Military Ranges and Training Areas The Ministry of Defence has a training area on northern Dartmoor which comprises three live firing ranges (Okehampton, Merrivale and Willsworthy ranges). The public has access to these moorland areas except when the ranges are in use for live firing. The boundaries of the three Range Danger Areas are marked on the ground by a series of red and white posts with warning notices. 16 The public has guaranteed access to the ranges at certain times of the year including public holidays and 1 - 31 August inclusive. At other times, the public has access when firing is not programmed. The firing programme for the following week is published in local newspapers, at Information Centres, and is available on freephone 0800 4584868 and On post July 2005 Ordnance Survey Dartmoor Explorer Maps the Range Danger Areas are depicted as follows: • even though public access may be available at times, there will be no yellow tint (which is used on the maps to depict access land) within the Range Danger Area boundaries • each of the three Range Danger Areas is shown individually. Each is symbolised by inward facing solid red triangles but where they share a boundary there are two lines of red triangles, one facing in each direction • each Range Danger Area is labelled as follows: www.dartmoor-ranges.co.uk BBC Radio Devon broadcasts daily updates. If the red flags are not hoisted by 0900 hours from April to September inclusive, and by 1000 hours from October to March inclusive, no live firing will take place that day. When there is no live firing, users are welcome and share with the military Dartmoor’s rugged terrain and challenging climate. The military endeavour not to inconvenience other users. Name of Range Danger Area Access may be restricted For information visit www.mod.uk/access or tel: 0800 458 4868 17 Safety for the walker Any sounds of firing you may hear will be blank ammunition and pyrotechnics. Military training on Dartmoor and access implications Range Danger Areas Firing Programmes General safety advice Safety for the walker General safety advice • Plan your route carefully and estimate how long it will take. Remember that much of high Dartmoor is boggy, especially at the heads of rivers and streams. Such areas may be impassable, especially during winter months. • Dartmoor’s rivers rise very rapidly after heavy rain and can be dangerous to cross. When planning your route, take into account that river crossings may not be possible. • Eat a good breakfast - it is the most important meal of the day. Walking uses a lot of energy; ensure that you take sufficient provisions, and stop to eat and drink regularly. If you are planning to walk in areas of open country preparation is essential to help you cope with sudden changes in the weather, to find your way in poor visibility and to know how to avoid suffering from exposure. If you do lose your way, or if you hurt yourself, it may be some time before anyone finds you. Before you go • Check the weather (see page 12). • Check the firing times for the Range Danger Areas if walking on north Dartmoor (see page 17). 18 • Mist is a frequent hazard on Dartmoor. When walking, know at all times exactly where you are. • If the weather deteriorates do not hesitate to turn back. • Use stiles and gates to cross boundaries - do not climb walls or fences. • Do not pick up any strange or metal objects especially in or near a Range Danger Area. Report the location of anything suspicious to the Police. • Keep away from all moorland livestock which can be unpredictable in their behaviour. • If in doubt about crossing a river find a bridge or crossing point, or go upstream to a position where the river is easier to cross, or walk down off the moor. • Heed all signs, e.g. advice to avoid hazards and sensitive habitats. • Litter is not only unsightly - it can cause fires and may injure people, livestock and wildlife. Take your litter home. 19 General safety advice On the ground Safety for the walker • Wear and carry the right equipment. Make sure you know how to use a largescale map and compass and have both with you. • Proper footwear is essential. Most of the moorland terrain is uneven. Some slopes around tors are strewn with rocks, which may or may not be covered with vegetation, and are particularly hazardous. • Remember that most rucksacks are not waterproof. Use a plastic liner inside the rucksack and put your spare dry clothes in a plastic bag. • If appropriate, leave details of your route, destination and estimated time of arrival with a responsible person. Don’t forget to report your return. • Unless you are experienced, do not walk alone in very remote country. How you can help to look after Dartmoor How you can help to look after Dartmoor The Countryside Code and taking Moor Care The Countryside Code, which helps clarify the rights and responsibilities of both the public and those who manage the land, can do much to ensure everyone has a safe and enjoyable day out. Also, you can help to look after Dartmoor by following some Moor Care guidelines. When in the countryside please: Be safe - plan ahead and follow any signs • Get the latest information about where and when you can go. • You’re responsible for your own safety and for others in your care. • Be prepared for changes in the weather and other events; check weather forecasts before you leave. ... and, in particular, when on Dartmoor please: know your rights of access to different kinds of open country, including where you can walk, horse ride, backpack, climb and cycle; Images © Aardman Animation Ltd 2004 20 be aware that the Ministry of Defence has a training area on northern Dartmoor which comprises three live firing ranges. When wishing to walk or ride in these areas, the firing times must be checked and warning signals heeded. Protect plants and animals, and take your litter home • Litter and leftover food doesn’t just spoil the beauty of the countryside, it can be dangerous to wildlife and farm animals and can spread disease so take your litter home with you. Dropping litter and dumping rubbish are criminal offences. • Take special care not to damage, destroy or remove features such as rocks, plants and trees. • Fires can be as devastating to wildlife and habitats as they are to people and property. Leave gates and property as you find them • Use gates and stiles climbing over walls, hedges and fences can damage them and increases the risk of farm animals escaping. • Leave gates as you find them or follow instructions on signs. • In fields where crops are growing follow the paths wherever possible. • Be careful not to disturb ruins and historic sites. 21 How you can help to look after Dartmoor • Leave machinery and livestock alone. • Don’t interfere with animals even if you think they’re in distress - try to alert the farmer instead. be aware that Dartmoor’s weather can change rapidly. When venturing into open country ensure you are correctly clothed and equipped. Always carry a map and compass and know how to use them; How you can help to look after Dartmoor Prevent uncontrolled moorland fires. Moorland vegetation can be dry at any time of the year. • You should keep your dog on a short lead on areas of open country and common land between 1 March and 31 July to avoid worrying lambs and ewes, and disturbing ground nesting birds, and at all times near farm animals. (Please see pages 24 -25 for more information on You and Your Dog in the Countryside) Sometimes, controlled fires are used to manage vegetation, particularly on heaths and moors between 1 October and early April, so please check that a fire is not supervised before calling 999. Consider other people Remember that wild animals, ponies and livestock can behave unpredictably if you get too close, especially if they’re with their young - so give them plenty of space. Please do not feed the ponies; it encourages them to the roadside where they can be killed or injured, and our food is not their natural diet. • Slow down on country roads and be aware of other road users including farmers, walkers cyclists and horse riders. If possible, leave your vehicle at home, consider sharing lifts or use alternatives such as public transport or cycling. For public transport information, tel: Traveline on 0870 608 2608. • Respect the needs of local people - for example, don’t block gateways or driveways with your vehicle. • Help support the rural economy - buy your supplies from local shops. Keep dogs under close control • By law, you must control your dog at all times so that it does not disturb or scare farm animals or wildlife. Image © Aardman Animation Ltd 2004 22 Many people extend their walk on Dartmoor to several days or longer, carrying their tent and enjoying the freedom of wild country. Please ensure that you know where you can camp. Also, when on Dartmoor: • if you do have to use a car, park sensibly using only hardened parking areas in wet weather. • if you are following the line of an eroded path please stick to it, and avoid widening it by walking in single file if necessary. • respect signs asking you to avoid badly eroded paths. • avoid climbing straight up or down steep hills. Take a winding route to avoid damage. • when the ground is wet, plan your route carefully and use hard surfaces where possible thus avoiding vulnerable, waterlogged moorland paths. • contact the National Park Authority as soon as you begin to plan any recreational event on Dartmoor. Where you can camp Dartmoor Commons Camping is generally allowed: • on the open moor (not enclosures) more than 100 metres from a road • for up to 2 consecutive nights in the same place. Camping is not allowed in certain places specifically named in the byelaw schedules, nor on flood plains and archaeological sites. CRoW Act access land Camping is not allowed at all (without the express permission of the landowner). For a list of camp sites please see the Dartmoor Visitor publication. Take Moor Care when camping • Take all litter home, guard against risk of fire, and ensure you do not pollute streams or rivers. 23 Backpacking Backpacking How you can help to look after Dartmoor If you use a car, protect people, ponies, cattle and sheep by keeping within the 40 mph speed limit on moorland roads. You and your dog in the countryside How you can help to look after Dartmoor You and your dog in the countryside On most areas of open country and common land, you should keep your dog on a short lead between 1 March and 31 July and all year round near farm animals. • you do not have to put your dog on a lead on public paths, as long as it is under close control. But as a general rule, keep your dog on a lead if you cannot rely on its obedience. However, on Dartmoor you can also help by having your dog on a lead during the lambing season on enclosed farmland (1 December 31 July). By law, farmers are entitled to shoot a dog that injures or worries their animals. The countryside is a working landscape, and your actions can affect livelihoods, our heritage, and the safety and welfare of people and animals. If you take your dog into the countryside, it is important to keep it under proper control and to clean up after it. Some steps to worry-free ‘walkies’: • by law, you must control your dog so that it does not scare, worry or disturb farm animals or wildlife such as ground nesting birds (whose young will soon die without protection from their parents). Image © Aardman Animation Ltd 2004 24 25 You and your dog in the countryside You may find out more about walking your dog in the countryside from www.countrysideaccess.gov.uk by e-mailing openaccess@countryside.gov.uk or by calling 0845 100 3298; or pick up the leaflet You and your dog in the countryside produced by the Countryside Agency, English Nature and the Kennel Club from which the six steps to worry free ‘walkies’ guidelines have been extracted. How you can help to look after Dartmoor Wherever you go, following these steps will help keep your pet safe, protect the environment, and show you are a responsible dog owner. • if a farm animal chases you and your dog, it is safer to let your dog off the lead - don’t risk getting hurt by trying to protect it. • everyone knows how unpleasant dog mess is and it can cause infections, so always clean up after your dog and get rid of the mess responsibly. Also, make sure your dog is wormed regularly to protect it, other animals and people. • at certain times, dogs may not be allowed on some areas of access land or may need to be kept on a lead. Please follow any official signs. Open access on Dartmoor (diagrammatic only, as at 28 August 2005) Key Common Land Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 Access Land Access Agreement Land Range Danger Area NOTE: In addition to this open access, the public also continues to have access on foot to many forest areas on Dartmoor which are not shown on this map. Dartmoor National Park Boundary Road Dartmoor National Park Authority Information Centres * The Dartmoor National Park Authority has published Moor Care Codes of Conduct for some recreational activities. Information Centres © Crown copyright. All rights reserved. Dartmoor National Park Authority 100024842 2005. Use of this image is limited to viewing on-line and printing one copy. Find out more from an Information Centre or visit www.dartmoor-npa.gov.uk Dartmoor’s Open Country Walking - an open access checklist Access status Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 access land Dartmoor common land understanding how this symbol is being used on the ground on Dartmoor this symbol is currently being used to inform you that you are entering land with CRoW Act access understanding how this symbol is being used on the ground on Dartmoor this symbol is being used to clarify the limits of open access rights in a particular area Access agreement land checking firing times yes, before walking on the north moor in the Okehampton, Willsworthy and Merrivale Range Danger Areas (see page 17) checking for other access closures and restrictions generally no need camping (whilst backpacking) generally allowed, but please check with no camping without the express an Information Centre for particular areas permission of the land owner where backpacking is not allowed. Please follow the Camping Code of Conduct* walking your dog because of nature conservation or other reasons, access with dogs may be restricted in some areas. Please heed signs during the lambing and ground nesting bird season, from 1 March - 31 July, dogs should be on fixed leads no more than 2 metres long. At all other times dogs must be under close control and should be on a lead when near livestock. Always heed local signs (see page 24) climbing yes, but please follow the Climbing Code of Conduct* cycling generally no, except on Bridleways and Byways Open To All Traffic and permitted and designated cycle routes. Where cycling is allowed, please follow the Code of Conduct for Cycling* horse riding yes, but please follow the Horse riding Code of Conduct* generally no, except on Bridleways and Byways Open To All Traffic. Where riding has been customarily allowed the activity is expected to continue. Where allowed please follow the Horse riding Code of Conduct* letterboxing generally yes, but please follow the Letterboxing Code of Conduct* generally no no using metal detectors no no no picnicking yes yes yes being prepared always be appropriately prepared when walking on open country (see page 18) respecting, protecting and enjoying Dartmoor follow the Countryside Code and Moor Care guidelines (see page 20) please check - land may be closed or have generally no need restrictions in place (see page 9) 14-15 no no