Plymouth Offer Document cover q7:XXXX-NWL Offer Doc Cover 12/8/08 15:07 Page 1 RESPONSE FORM Please note this is not the ballot 1. On the basis of the information you have received so far, what are your views on the housing transfer proposal? I am generally supportive of the transfer proposal I am not generally supportive of the transfer proposal I am not sure/need more information 2. Please use the space below to describe what you like or dislike about the housing transfer proposal and any views or comments you have on how it could be improved. Housing Transfer Offer Name: Address: Telephone: Information request: If you would like someone to contact you to discuss the housing transfer proposal, or to answer any queries that you might have, please tick the box to the left and write your name, address and telephone number above. Plymouth Community Homes Please return this reply form to reach the Council by midday on 3rd October 2008. Remember, this is NOT THE BALLOT. This is the Council’s formal consultation on the transfer of its homes to Plymouth Community Homes Plymouth Offer Document cover q7:XXXX-NWL Offer Doc Cover 12/8/08 15:08 Page 2 Need help with this document? If you need help with this document, or would like it in a different format such as large print or on CD, please contact the Council’s Stock Transfer Team on freephone 0800 694 3101 Or you can ring the Independent Tenants’ Advisor, DWA, on freephone 0800 0855 492 Need help with this document? If you need help with this document, or would like it in a different format such as large print or on CD, please contact the Council’s Stock Transfer Team on freephone 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 Or you can ring the Independent Tenants’ Advisor, DWA, on freephone 0800 0855 492 0800 694 3101 Stock Transfer Consultation Housing Plymouth City Council Civic Centre Armada Way PLYMOUTH PL1 2AA 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 Plymouth City Council would like to thank the people who contributed to the writing of this document. In particular, the tenants and leaseholders on the Stock Transfer Advisory Group (STAG), the Disabled Tenants Action Group (DTAG), the Plymouth United Sheltered Housing Group (PUSH), the Housed Young People, Housing Opportunities Plymouth Group (HYP HOP), the Tendering and Contracts Group (TAC) and the Offer Document Editorial Panel who have worked hard to ensure that what is contained in this document reflects the priorities of many of our tenants. We would also like to thank the tenants and staff who have allowed us to reproduce photographs of them in this document. 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 0800 694 3101 Business Reply Plus Licence Number RLTZ-JBUY-YCTJ 0800 694 3101 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 1 8 transfer facts Transfer would mean: 1 3 5 7 There would be a budget of £168 million over the first five years to bring homes up to the Plymouth Community Homes Standard. The Council only expects to be able to spend £55 million in the same timescale. Tenants’ rents would be the same with Plymouth Community Homes as they would be with the Council due to current Government policy. Tenants’ key tenancy rights would be protected, including the Right to Buy and the Right of Succession. Plymouth Community Homes would deliver services tailored to the needs of its tenants taking into account age, disability and ethnicity. 2 Plymouth Community Homes would plan to spend in the region of £1 billion over the next 30 years to keep homes up to the same high standard. 4 Entitlement to claim Housing Benefit would not be affected by transfer. 6 Tenants would be at the heart of decision making with Plymouth Community Homes. 8 Plymouth Community Homes would work in partnership with the Council which would continue to provide a range of services such as providing housing advice, dealing with homelessness and administering Housing Benefit. 1 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 2 Statement from PETRA The Plymouth Federation of Tenants And Residents Associations (PETRA) is a democratically controlled membership organisation. Its main aims are to support the development of individual tenants and residents associations and to provide a representative voice on behalf of the City’s Council tenants. “ Choosing a landlord is one of the biggest decisions you will have to make as a tenant. This Offer Document contains all the information you should need to help you make that choice, including binding promises of what Plymouth Community Homes will deliver if it becomes the new landlord. There is also an honest assessment of what will happen if tenants opt to stay with the Council. We believe that this Offer Document, having been put together with the full involvement of tenants, represents a genuine proposal to deliver the improvements and changes that tenants most want. We can say this because the Council has given us access to, and information about, all aspects of the consultation process. We are satisfied that there are no hidden agendas and that the information you are receiving is accurate and reliable. The size of this document may look daunting, but it’s been set out so that you can easily find the information that’s most important to you. Once you have a clear picture, all you have to do is vote for the vision of the future you most want to be a part of. “ Whether you are for or against transfer, your vote counts - so don’t forget to use it. 2 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 3 Contents The Council’s housing transfer proposal page 4 About Plymouth Community Homes page 15 Improving and repairing your home page 23 The rent and other charges you would pay page 32 Your rights page 36 Delivering better local services page 43 Strengthening communities page 48 Involving you in running the service page 53 Tackling anti-social behaviour and crime page 58 Services for older people including sheltered housing tenants page 61 Services for people with disabilities page 65 Assistance for younger and new tenants page 68 The next steps – the legal requirements for tenant consultation page 71 The Proposed Tenancy Agreement page 73 Other useful information page 90 Contacts page 92 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P 3 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document A 12/8/08 14:23 Page 4 The Council’s transfer proposal At a glance • The Council believes that, of all the options looked at for the future of housing, transfer to a not-for-profit housing association is the best way to raise the money needed to bring homes up to the standards tenants want to see. • Plymouth Community Homes would have a budget of £168 million to spend on modernisations and improvements over the first five years. The Council expects to have £55 million. • By 2010, Plymouth City Council's projections show that it would have to pay around £3.4 million of tenants’ rents every year to the Government to support social housing nationally. • Plymouth Community Homes would not have to send any money back to the Government. Instead every penny of tenants’ rent could be spent by Plymouth Community Homes on running its housing services. • Current Government rent policy means rents would be the same with Plymouth Community Homes as with the Council. • Tenants’ key rights would be protected and there would be improvements to the housing service. • Tenants will be given a vote on the proposal in a ballot planned for autumn this year. For now, the Council wants to hear what you think about the proposal. 4 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 5 The Council’s housing transfer proposal What is the Council proposing? The Council is proposing to transfer all its homes to a new, not-for-profit, local housing association called Plymouth Community Homes. Over 200 other councils across the country have already transferred all or part of their housing to housing associations in order to improve and modernise them. This has allowed more than £14 billion to be invested in social housing. Transfer can only take place in Plymouth if tenants vote in favour of the change. What is Plymouth Community Homes? Plymouth Community Homes (the association) Plymouth Community Homes is a new, not-for-profit, independent housing association based in Plymouth, which the Council has helped to set up. If the majority of the tenants who vote in the ballot are in favour of transfer, Plymouth Community Homes would take over the ownership and management of the Council’s (approximately) 15,000 homes. Why is the Council asking you to consider this change? Plymouth City Council has always aimed to provide good quality, well-managed and well-maintained homes at a reasonable rent. The Council would like to continue to provide existing levels of services, and if more money was available, provide an even better service. However, due to financial constraints over recent years, the Council has not had the money to carry out the repairs and improvements that tenants deserve. In 2000, the Government brought in new rules which mean all councils have to bring their homes up to a minimum decent standard. This is called the Decent Homes Standard and councils are expected to meet it by 2010. An independent survey into the condition of Plymouth City Council’s homes in 2005, and updated in 2007, showed that £476 million was needed to be spent over the next 30 years to meet this minimum standard. The Council does not have, and strict Government rules mean it is not allowed to borrow, all the money needed to reach the Government’s standard. A The condition survey also showed that due to the level of investment needed in Plymouth, the Decent Homes Standard could only be met by 2014 if transfer goes ahead. If transfer does not take place the Decent Homes Standard could not be met without significant reductions in frontline services. It would also be many more years before all homes reached the minimum Decent Homes Standard. The Council further consulted with tenants on the future of their homes in 2005. Tenants said they felt that the Government’s Decent Homes Standard was too basic. They said they wanted a higher standard for their homes, estates and housing service, the ‘Plymouth Community Homes Standard’. From recent surveys the Council knows that many tenants want extra improvements such as re-modelled kitchens and bathrooms, improved security to their homes, front and back doors and double glazing that are not part of the Decent Homes Standard. They also want environmental improvements such as fencing and improved parking, which are not part of the Decent Homes Standard either. To reach the higher standard that tenants have said they want, and to maintain properties at that standard, would cost around £1 billion over the next 30 years. 5 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 What options other than transfer were looked at? Since 2004 the Council has worked closely with tenant and leaseholder representatives, the Plymouth Federation of Tenants and Residents Associations (PETRA), staff representatives, Councillors, an Independent Tenants’ Advisor and Government Office South West to look at the options available to the Council to meet the decent homes target. The options considered were: • Setting up an ‘Arms Length Management Organisation’ (ALMO) where the Council would still own the housing but another housing organisation would manage the homes. This option was rejected because it would not produce any extra funds to spend on repairs and improvements. • Private Finance Initiative (PFI) - this involves contracting with a private company to carry out repairs and improvements. This option was rejected because the Council does not believe that PFI offers a long-term solution that would deliver the money needed for all its homes. • Staying with the Council - with no increased investment in homes or services. As explained previously, as things stand the Council could not pay for even the basic Decent Homes Standard to be met. • Transfer - this is the transfer of ownership of all of the Council’s homes to a not-for-profit housing association. The new association would be free from the financial constraints that restrict the Council from investing the amounts of money needed to improve homes, estates and your local area. The story so far Having fully examined all the options and taken on board the views of tenants, the Council initially decided to proceed with a 6 14:23 Page 6 mix of options. This would have resulted in tenants in some areas being invited to vote on proposals to transfer their homes to existing housing associations and other areas remaining in Council ownership. The options for various areas were based on investment needs. However, in 2006 the Government made announcements about making grant funding available to councils where their homes have a negative value, such as in Plymouth. More details on what 'negative value' and 'grant funding' mean are contained later in this section – see the paragraph headed "How is the price that Plymouth Community Homes would pay for the homes worked out?" This opportunity of grant funding meant that the Council could revisit the options and pursue a transfer proposal where the homes would not be split up. This Government money would help fund the improvements to homes that are needed in Plymouth. The Council, therefore, concluded that it should offer all tenants the choice of either transferring the Council’s homes to a housing association or staying under the ownership and management of the Council. An exercise was carried out in 2007 by tenants and staff to establish the type of organisation the homes should transfer to in the event of a yes vote. As a result of this consultation, it was decided that the new landlord should be an independent, not-forprofit, local housing association set up by the Council called Plymouth Community Homes. 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 7 The Council’s housing transfer proposal What are the key benefits of transfer? A If transfer goes ahead, there would be a budget of £168 million for investment in the homes over the first five years to bring them up to the Plymouth Community Homes Standard, higher than the Government’s minimum standard. Over 30 years the association would plan to invest around £1 billion in the homes to keep them up to the standard in the long term. This would mean, where needed: • Modern kitchens and bathrooms. • New PVCu (plastic framed) front and back doors with improved security measures. • Energy efficient PVCu (plastic framed) double glazed windows with locks. • Modern, efficient central heating. • The programme of hard wired smoke alarms completed by 2019. • Over-bath showers or for elderly tenants and tenants with disabilities, the option of level access showers, when assessed as necessary, and technically practical. 7 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 8 Compare the difference for yourself If transfer goes ahead, you can see in the table below what the association would plan to do to your homes in the first five years after transfer. You can compare this to what the Council estimates it would be able to achieve. Plymouth Community Homes 8 Type of improvement Approximate number of properties in the next five years Approximate number of properties in the first five years Fitted kitchens 2,000 kitchens improved to meet the minimum Decent Homes Standard. 14,000 new, high quality kitchens fitted to meet the Plymouth Community Homes Standard. New bathrooms 2,000 bathrooms improved to meet the minimum Decent Homes Standard (for example, no over bath showers). Level access showers only fitted as part of a limited adaptations budget. 14,000 bathrooms fitted to meet the Plymouth Community Homes Standard including over bath showers. Level access showers fitted, when considered necessary, and technically practical. Front and back doors Only fitted if part of a combination unit on upgrade of windows or replaced where necessary, like for like. High security doors to 15,000 properties. Fully double glazed windows with secure PVCu (plastic) frames 1,500 3,800 New central heating systems 3,500 5,000 Hard wired smoke alarms 0 5,000 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 9 The Council’s housing transfer proposal Plymouth Community Homes would have the money needed to carry out this work. All of the improvements shown (to the left) are included in its business plan. After making the improvements, homes would be kept up to the Plymouth Community Homes Standard. • • Consulting all tenants individually on improvement works to their homes, taking into account cultural or special needs. In addition, and in consultation with tenants, Plymouth Community Homes would be committed to: • Improving how anti-social behaviour is managed. • Consulting tenants on further service improvements. • Providing an improved repairs service and investing in environmental and estate security improvements. • Providing more off-road parking facilities where feasible. • Introducing a Handyperson Service within two years of transfer to assist tenants with carrying out minor jobs which are the tenant’s responsibility. A charge would be made for this service. • Re-introducing a decorating scheme for elderly tenants and tenants with disabilities within two years of transfer, for which a charge would be made. Being able to progress the regeneration of areas such as North Prospect in the first 10 years following transfer. A Why can’t the Council spend what is needed? There are a variety of reasons why the Council cannot do all the repairs and improvements that it would like. The table below sets out the main reasons why, due to current Government rules on local authority finance, Plymouth Community Homes could afford to carry out the promises in this document when the Council could not. Plymouth Community Homes The Council cannot afford to borrow all of the money needed to pay for modernisation and improvements as it would be unable to repay the loans. The new association would work within different financial rules than the Council. It would have more freedom to raise money to pay for the works and to pay back money over a long period – usually 30 years. The Council has to send back to the Government an amount of tenants’ rent money to support council housing nationally. By 2010 this is expected to amount to around £3.4 million every year. Every penny of every pound of rent received by Plymouth Community Homes would be spent on the housing service and repaying its loans. It would not have to subsidise the cost of social housing nationally. The Council has to pay over 75% of its Right to Buy sales to the Government for redistribution across the country. Of the remaining 25%, all of this money is currently used for other capital projects in the City but not specifically on social housing. There is no requirement to return Right to Buy money to Government. 9 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 Where does tenants’ current rent money go? The Council runs a Housing Revenue Account (HRA) which is used to collect rent and which pays for all day-to-day tenants’ housing services. There are ever increasing demands on the HRA as a result of the poor condition of the homes. Every year, Plymouth City Council has to pay over a large sum to Central Government from tenants’ rents. This money, along with money from other councils, is paid into a Government fund and is shared by the Government between other councils to help them to repair their homes and run their housing services. Some councils gain from this process but others like Plymouth lose out. For example, projections show that by 2010 around £3.4 million a year of tenants’ rent will have been paid over to the Government, an average of £4.50 a week for every Council home in Plymouth. The financial rules for councils and a housing association such as Plymouth Community Homes are different. Unlike the Council, it would not have to pay any rent money to the Government each year and it could keep this money to invest in your housing service, if transfer went ahead. 14:23 Page 10 How is the price that Plymouth Community Homes would pay for the homes worked out? If the association buys the Council’s homes, the price it would pay is based on a Government formula that would take account of: • The likely rents payable by tenants over a 30 year period. • The cost of the programme of repairs and improvements that are planned by the association. • The fact that tenants keep their key tenancy rights and that the housing must be kept available for rent at affordable levels set by the Government. • The costs of managing the homes over that period. • The cost of carrying out the promises set out in this document. This way of pricing the homes takes into account the fact that the association would need to have sufficient resources in its business plan to pay for the expected costs of managing and repairing the homes and delivering on all the promises included in this document. This is very different to the way the value of homes is calculated under the Right to Buy. Because the cost of the works needed to bring homes up to standard is so high the calculation means that the Council's homes have a negative value, which broadly means the level of investment required exceeds income generated through rents and other sources and the association would not be able to borrow the amount of funding required. So if transfer goes ahead, the association would need to enter into a grant funding arrangement with Government. This would supplement funds raised through borrowing to help fund the improvements that Plymouth Community Homes would carry out. 10 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 11 The Council’s housing transfer proposal Plymouth Community Homes would need to enter into a funding agreement with the Government before transfer takes place. It is likely that the agreement would contain targets or milestones in relation to those parts of the works that are to be funded by the Government. The Government would monitor Plymouth Community Homes to make sure it reaches these milestones. Where would Plymouth Community Homes get the money from to pay for the improvements to the Housing Service? In addition to the grant funding mentioned above, Plymouth Community Homes would raise the money to pay for the improvements explained in this document from high street banks and building societies. The loans would be repaid over around 30 years and the cost of repaying them would be met from rents. For more information on rents, see Part D. What would be the Council’s housing role after transfer? If the transfer goes ahead, the Council would no longer be your landlord but would continue to work in close partnership with Plymouth Community Homes. The association would also have quarterly meetings with Council officers where any problems or difficulties could be discussed and resolved and plans made for improvements in the future. For more information on the Council’s role, see Part B. What role would Councillors have? A If transfer goes ahead, you would still be able to ask Councillors to act on your behalf if you have problems with your housing just as you would now. What would happen if tenants vote ‘No’ and homes stay with the Council In the event of a ‘no’ vote, the Council would still be required to try and meet the Decent Homes Standard and would be expected to put all possible resources from its Housing Revenue Account into trying to achieve it. This would come at a significant cost to housing services as the Council expects only to have the same resources as it does now. Money would therefore have to be diverted from other council housing services into meeting the basic Decent Homes Standard. Whilst this would have an impact on services, and likely mean job cuts, the savings made would still leave a significant shortfall in the Council’s financial ability to meet the Decent Homes Standard in all its properties, in the next 10 years. In addition to the tough decisions the Council would have to make (summarised on page 12) if tenants vote ‘no’, the Council would also have to develop plans which would focus on the managed disposal of its vacant properties to existing Registered Social Landlords. 11 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 12 The chart below compares what would happen if tenants stay with the Council or transfer to Plymouth Community Homes. PLANNED WORKS AND SERVICE IMPROVEMENTS Plymouth Community Homes Decent Homes Standard Plymouth Community Homes Standard Maintenance and Improvements Would have a very limited improvement programme with only £55 million available for major works, basic repairs and improvements over five years. five years to bring homes up to the Plymouth Community Homes Standard. Would not be able to meet even the Government’s minimum Decent Homes Standard by 2014, and would not be able to carry out the extra improvements, such as new doors with increased security measures and hard wired smoke alarms. (See Part C for comparison of the Decent Homes Standard and the Plymouth Community Homes Standard). Would spend as much as it was able but would be subject to on-going financial restrictions and reductions. £168 million of improvements in the first Would exceed the Government’s minimum Decent Homes Standard by 2014. Around £1 billion would be spent on the homes over 30 years to keep them up to the Plymouth Community Homes Standard. Services The Council expects that the Housing Service budget would need to be cut each year from 2009. This would likely mean job losses arising from services, for example: • Cutting repairs and maintenance back to the basic legal minimum. • A reduction in opportunities for tenant involvement. Under current Government funding rules, the Council would be unable to develop housing services. Extra resources would allow the association to improve front line housing services. These would include: • Improvements to how anti-social behaviour is managed. • Greater opportunities for tenants to become involved. • Offering annual visits to tenants in their homes. • Improving Caretaking Services. • Undertaking a programme of Estate Inspections at least every six months. Rents Rents would be set in line with Government rent rules, which mean rents would be the same whether homes transfer or stay with the Council. 12 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 14:23 Page 13 The Council’s housing transfer proposal What is the timetable for consultation? The current plans are: Late Summer: This is the period of formal consultation on this ‘offer document’ (called Stage 1). Council staff will take every opportunity to meet you to discuss the proposal. There will be home visits by staff, and a short DVD produced by the Council. Autumn: The Council will take account of tenants’ comments on the transfer proposal. The Council will then decide whether this proposal needs to be altered and whether to go ahead with the ballot of all the Council’s secure and introductory tenants. If the Council decides not to go ahead with the vote then the process stops and the transfer proposal goes no further. Autumn: If the Council decides to go ahead you will be sent a letter called the Stage 2 letter. This will describe what changes, if any, have been made to this proposal and whether the Council has decided to proceed to a ballot. It will also explain your right to make representations to the Secretary of State. Autumn: A confidential ballot would be organised by an independent organisation, Electoral Reform Services. Every secure and introductory tenant would have a vote. This means that joint tenants would each have separate ballot papers. Neither the Council nor Plymouth Community Homes would know which way you have voted. How have your views shaped this proposal? The Council has used newsletters, drop-in sessions, roadshows and surveys to ensure that tenants are aware of the proposals and that they have had the opportunity to be actively involved. It has worked closely with the Independent Tenants’ Advisor, DWA, PETRA and tenants from a cross section of the community, including the Stock Transfer Advisory Group (STAG), Interested Tenants Network (ITN), Disabled Tenants Action Group (DTAG), Plymouth United Sheltered Housing (PUSH), Housed Young People Housing Opportunities Plymouth (HYP HOP) and other groups. The Council has listened to your suggestions about how to improve services and also recognised tenants’ concerns and possible objections so that they can be addressed within this proposal. A How the vote would work The Council will only be able to carry on with the transfer if the majority of secure and introductory tenants who vote, vote ‘yes’ to this proposal. Leaseholders are being invited to give the Council their views on the proposed transfer too, but they would not have a formal vote. A separate Guide is being sent to leaseholders. If you do not use your vote it does not count for or against transfer. It just means that your view has not been heard. It is very important to make your views known by using your vote. If there is a ‘yes’ vote, the Council would then ask the Secretary of State to give consent before the transfer can take place. If this consent is given then the Council would go ahead and transfer its housing to the association. The transfer would be likely to happen in late 2009. fact Every secure and introductory tenant would have a vote in the ballot. 13 9530-Plymouth offer document Q7:Plymouth offer document 12/8/08 Where can you go for independent advice? The Independent Tenants’ Advisor, DWA, is also providing an unbiased input to the process. The Plymouth tenants’ Stock Transfer Advisory Group appointed DWA to provide free independent advice and information to all tenants and leaseholders throughout the transfer consultation. DWA is a very experienced independent tenants’ advisor. If you are concerned about any aspect of the proposal and want independent advice you should contact DWA by telephoning them on freephone 0800 0855 492. If your call is out of office hours please leave a message on the answerphone and they will return your call within one working day. Alternatively you can e-mail them on info@dwa-housingconsultants.co.uk See Part P for more useful contacts. Your right to comment The Council is committed to an open and detailed consultation process with its secure and introductory tenants, and you have a major role to play in the consultation. The Council will consider any comments tenants and leaseholders make on the proposal. There is a tear off card to help you make comments included at the back of this document. Please send your comments in to reach the Council by midday on 3rd October 2008. The postage has been paid. 14 14:23 Page 14