1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM & MINERALS Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Major Exam # 1, Term 111 Wednesday, Oct. 19, 2011 TIME: 2 hours Dr. Bassam El-Ali (Sec. 1) Dr. Musa Musa (Sec. 2) Dr. Muhamamd R Imam (Sec. 3) Dr. Nisar Ullah (Sec. 4) Dr. Rami Suleiman (Sec. 5) Name……………………….…. ID#…………… 1 3 2 H Li 4Be 5B 11 Sec. #…… 6 C 7 N 8 O 9 Value 18 18 26 38 100 F 10Ne Na 12Mg 13Al 14Si 15P 16S 17Cl 18Ar 35 Question 1-3 4-6 7-9 10 - 14 Total Br 53 Score 0 He I 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (4 + 4 + 4 pts) Q1. A) Draw a correct Lewis structure for molecular formula (CH3)3NO and calculate the formal charges on N and O atoms. B) Arrange the following covalent bonds in the order of decreasing polarity. (Most polar first) (a) CN (b) HO (c) CO Most polar (d) HC Least polar C) Arrange the following compounds in the order of decreasing boiling points. (Highest first) OH O N H (c) (d) OH (a) Highest (b) 1 Lowest 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (4 pts) Q2. Complete the following acid-base reactions. Draw correct structures in the appropriate boxes. O (a) H3C C OH (b) NH2 conjugated acid conjugated base conjugated acid conjugated base CH3CH2OH N (2 pts) Q3. Identify the Lewis acid and Lewis base in the following chemical reaction: CH3 H3C C CH3 CH3 H H3C C O CH3 H H2O (3 + 1 pts) Q4. A) Draw two resonance structures of the following anion by drawing appropriate arrows, showing movement of electrons. O O 2 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 B) Identify the major and minor contributors of the following resonance structures. H 2C C N H 2C C N (8 pts) Q5. For the following given structure, determine B H3CO N H O HO A (I) How many π bonds does this molecule have? (II) What is the hybridization of nitrogen atom and carbonyl oxygen in the molecule? N O (III) Which bond is longer, A or B (IV) Identify all the functional groups enclosed in the boxes. 1. _______________________ 2. _______________________ 3. _______________________ 4. _______________________ 3 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (6 pts) Q6. A) What hybrid orbitals or atomic orbitals are used to form the indicated sigma bonds? 6 4 2 CH 3 H :N C N C CH N O C C C NH2 OH 8 1 5 3 7 1. ___________________ 2. ___________________ 3. ___________________ 4. ___________________ 5. ___________________ 6. ___________________ 7. ___________________ 8. ___________________ 4 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (4 + 6 pts) Q7. A) Write the correct class name for each of the following structures from this list. ketone, alcohol, carboxylic acid, amide, alkyne, ester, ether, aldehyde, amine, or alkene. H a) O b) N CH3 O O c) O d) N H B) Each of the following names given below is incorrect. Write the structure that corresponds to each of these incorrect names and then give its correct IUPAC name. a) 2-Isobutyl-3-methylhexane b) 2,2-Diethylbutane c) 2-tert-Butylpentane 5 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (4 + 4 pts) Q8. A) Write the structure for each of the following IUPAC names. I) 2-Bromo-1-sec-butyl-4-isopropylcyclohexane II) 6-Hydroxy-5-isobutyl-8-iodooctanal B) Write four structural cyclic isomers for the molecular formula C3H5N 6 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (8 pts) Q9. Write the IUPAC name for each of the following compounds: Br O a) OH OH Cl b) OH O c) NH2 OH d) NO2 F 7 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (3 + 6 + 6 pts) Q10. A) Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic because it is active against a wide variety of bacteria. How many chiral carbons does tetracycline have? H3 C H 3C OH H N H CH3 OH NH 2 OH O OH OH O O write your Answer here B) Identify the following alkenes as (E) or (Z). O O H O O O H H F CH2 Br O O N H Cl C) Assign each of the following molecules as an (R) or (S) configuration. CO2H OH CH2 F O Cl H O H 8 H O CH2NH2 O 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (4 pts) Q11. Draw Newman projections for A) The most stable staggered conformation around the indicated C-C bond. H 3C CH 3 H H 3C H CH 3 most stable staggered B) The least stable eclipsed conformations around the indicated C-C bond. Br Br Cl least stable eclipsed (5 + 4 pts) Q12. A) Draw chair conformers for the more stable and less stable trans-1-tert-butyl-3methylcyclohexane. less stable CHAIR conf ormer t rans-1-ter t-butyl-3-methylcyclohexane more stable CHAIR conf ormer t rans-1-ter t-butyl-3-methylcyclohexane 9 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 B) Differentiate the following compounds as chiral, achiral or meso. OH Br CH3 Br CH3 Br HO OH (4 pts) Q13. For the following structural formula, draw a pair of enantiomers and a pair of diastereomers. OH H OH O OH A) A pair of enantiomers B) A pair of diastereomers 10 1st Major Exam: Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 201) Term-111 Oct. 19, 2011 (6 pts) Q14. For the structures given below, fill up the blanks by using the appropriate listed words: H H3C C Cl C OH CH3 H A C Cl CH3 C C H3C OH H3C OH H H H Cl C B H C Listed words: diastereomers identical compounds enantiomers (i) A and B are _________________________________ (ii) A and C are _________________________________ (iii) B and D are _________________________________ (iv) B and C are _________________________________ 11 CH 3 H HO H3C C C H D CH3 Cl