The Triple Entente Ayah Hamad What was the Triple Entente? • The Triple Entente was an agreement signed between Great Britain, France and Russia. • The alliance of the three powers constituted a powerful counterweight to the growing navy of Germany. How was The Triple Entente formed? • France felt threatened and Britain was concerned by the growth in the German Navy. • In 1904 the two countries signed the Entente Cordiale. The objective of the alliance was to encourage co-operation against the perceived threat of Germany. • Three years later, Russia, who also feared the growth in the German Army, joined Britain and France to form the Triple Entente. • The Russian government was concerned about the possibility of Austria-Hungary increasing the size of its empire. It therefore made promises to help Serbia if it was attacked by members of the Triple Alliance (Germany, Italy and AustriaHungary). How did The Triple Entente affect the relationship between its members? • All three members of the triple entente had been in competition for colonies in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, but all were united in their suspicions of German plans to dominate Europe. • In contrast to the Triple Alliance, the terms of the Entente did not require each country to go to war on behalf of the others, but stated that they had a “moral obligation” to support each other. How did The Triple Entente Affect WWI ? Historians continuously debate the importance of the alliance system in igniting the Great War: • At the start of World War I in 1914, all three members of the Triple Entente entered it as Allies against Germany and Austria-Hungary. • The Allies fought together until 1917, when Russia withdrew from the war.