AP U.S. Government and Politics Summer Assignment Luella High School Step 1: Email me at rmay@henry.k12.ga.us and let me know that you are aware of your summer reading assignment and that it is due August 2, 2010. Make sure to use an email address that you will check regularly throughout the summer and next school year. I will use email to communicate often. Feel free to email me over the summer if you have any questions. Step 2: Read Gideon's Trumpet by Anthony Lewis. This book can be purchased at amazon.com or at a local bookstore. (I purchased my copy through amazon.com for under $5, including shipping) Step 3: Watch Gideon's Trumpet, the movie, with Henry Fonda. Step 4: Respond to the questions and define the vocabulary (on p.2) below. DIRECTIONS: FIRST, read the book and define terms as you read. SECOND, answer each of the following questions in paragraph form. Responses should come from the book, Gideon's Trumpet, unless otherwise specified. Your answers should be thorough; you will be graded primarily on the content of your responses. Grammar, punctuation, spelling and clarity will also be considered. FINALLY, watch the movie and answer question ten below. 1. Write a brief (3 - 5 paragraph) plot summary. (You may use information from the book or movie.) 2. In what circumstances does the Supreme Court grant writs of Certiorari? Was it unsurprising or surprising that Gideon's writ was granted? WHY? 3. When is the Supreme Court in session? Describe what takes place at a Supreme Court conference and at oral arguments before the Supreme Court. Describe the oral arguments made by Fortas and Jacob. 4. How does Fortas (and his assistants) use federalism to help argue his side of the case? 5. How does Bruce Jacob, the Attorney General of Florida, attempt to use federalism to help argue his side of the case? 6. Discuss, using specific examples, the problems Fortas encounters in making his argument? 7. Discuss, using specific examples, the problems Jacob has in proving his case? 8. Describe the process by which the Supreme Court writes an opinion? 9. What did the court decide in Gideon v. Wainwright and what were the consequences of the decision? 10. What are the differences between the book Gideon's Trumpet and the movie Gideon's Trumpet? What does each medium do effectively? 1 DIRECTIONS: Define each of the following terms within the context of the novel. Underline each word. A thorough definition will adequately explain the term and reference its significance in Gideon's Trumpet. Definitions should be three to five sentences (or sentence fragments) long as appropriate. For example - the terms federalism and the Fourteenth Amendment will require more lengthy responses than Solicitor General. You do not have to list these in any particular order. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) amicus curiae Article III Barron v. Baltimore Betts v. Brady due process of law double jeopardy federalism Fifth Amendment Fourteenth Amendment Gideon v. Wainwright habeas corpus Judicial restraint in forma pauperis Judicial review Mapp v. Ohio McCulloch v. Maryland Powell v. Alabama rule of four Sixth Amendment Solicitor General stare decisis Writ of certiorari 2