Obama Agenda DA-Affirmative JV Non-Unique 1 Link Turn 2 No Internal Link 3 Internal Link Turn 4 No Impact 5 Impact Turn 6 BDL 2009-2010 Obama Agenda DA- Affirmative 2AC Answers 1/1 Non-Unique (___) (___) (___) N/U- CTBT Won’t pass- Obama is four votes short of passage- Senate worried about verification and Russia/China tests Hindustan Times 06-10-2009 [“Obama anti-nuke czar calls for CTBT, eventually”) Arundhati Ghose, the ambassador who led India's opposition to the CTBT, termed Tauscher's statement as basically "harmless." Additionally, US ratification remained problematic. A key reason there still remains no Senate consensus on the CTBT is that China and Russia have the ability to carry out low-yield "hydrodynamic nuclear tests" that cannot be detected. Even with a Democratic majority, "the administration remains four votes short of the 60 needed for ratification," she said. Tauscher listed advancing the promotion of "missile defence cooperation" among US allies as her first priority. This was followed by reforming the present defence trade export licensing system, extending the START arms control treaty with Russia, and addressing the nuclear ambitions of North Korea and Iran.Published by HT Syndication with permission from Hindustan Times. (___) N/U- Obama will spend political capital on Energy and Health INSIDE POLITICS DAILY 07-08 [“Obama to World: We‟re Back and Ready to Ratify”, http://www.politicsdaily.com/2009/07/08/obamas-mission-reviving-stalledtreaties/] The push to revive stalled treaties comes as the Senate is already dealing with health care, energy, financial regulation, the economy and a Supreme Court nominee. And if you think it's hard to find 60 votes to stop a filibuster, imagine the challenge of rounding up the two-thirds majority of 67 that's needed to ratify a treaty. Beyond that, Obama has only so much political capital. He's already used up some on his stimulus bill and auto company rescues, and he is preparing to part with a whole lot more to win changes in health and energy policy. 1| Page BDL 2009-2010 Obama Agenda DA- Affirmative 2AC Answers 1/1 Link Turn (___) (___) (___) Link Turn- The public supports paying for major anti-poverty programs Gerstein–Agne 08 Strategic Communications December 2008 [National Survey on Poverty,-- Key Findings, 12.12.2008 http://halfinten.org/pollamericans-support-tackling-poverty] More than 3-in-4 Americans express support for the fundamental goal of the Half in Ten Campaign – Congress and the next President setting a national goal to cut poverty in the United States in half within 10 years. But what about the costs? Support for this poverty reduction goal remains surprisingly strong even when respondents are told that it will „require businesses to pay their workers higher wages and contribute more for benefits like health care‟ and that it will „require higher taxes for the wealthy and new government spending.‟ After both of these challenges, support for the goal remains at 54 percent. The tax-and-spend critique was the more effective critique in peeling away supporters, but both show clear majorities still in „solid support‟ of the larger goal. (___)Link Turn - The economy has changed people’s view on poverty- our plan wouldn’t be controversial. Gerstein–Agne 08 Strategic Communications December 2008 [National Survey on Poverty,-- Key Findings, 12.12.2008 http://halfinten.org/pollamericans-support-tackling-poverty] At this pivotal moment in energy and health care and taxes dominating so much of the debate in the presidential campaign – there is a strong temptation for policy experts and political pundits alike to forget the issue of poverty. But the American people have not forgotten about this issue. In fact, the current economic crisis has brought poverty very much into focus on a national level and much closer to many Americans on a personal level. And it has increased their commitment to address poverty in our country as part of a larger economic agenda that drives economic growth by creating quality jobs and investing in working Americans and their families. Poverty is not viewed as a separate, competing priority, but as a fundamental part of our economy‟s failure and its eventual recovery. 2| Page BDL 2009-2010 Obama Agenda DA- Affirmative 2AC Answers 1/1 No Internal Link (___) (___) (___) No Internal Link- Obama is Super-Teflon Man. Nothing we do can hurt him. Ververs 09 Vaughn Ververs, senior political editor, CBS News, Real Clear Politics 1.19.09 http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2009/01/stumbles_wont_derail_the_honey.htm l If Ronald Reagan was the original "Teflon president," Obama has to be the 5.0 version of the same. Consider the hurdles he overcame to get where he is, all with nary a dent in his political armor: The combative Clinton campaign (and all its drama); Tony Rezko; the Rev. Jeremiah Wright; a relatively shallow resume; William Ayers and the Republican campaign tactics. That's not even accounting for the issue of race, once thought to be the ultimate hurdle for him. Yet Obama emerged from it all with the largest presidential victory in the last 20 years (yes, Bill Clinton won more Electoral Votes but did not get a majority of the popular vote). That's given him a real, modern-day version of a political mandate, one that doesn't look to be in danger of fading anytime soon. 3| Page BDL 2009-2010 Obama Agenda DA- Affirmative 2AC Answers 1/1 Internal Link Turn (___) (___) (___) Internal Link Turn- Winners win- spending political capital successfully yields more SINGER 03-03-2009 [Jonathan, editor of MyDD and JD candidate @ Berkeley Law, “By expending capital, Obama grows his capital, My directDemocracy, http://www.mydd.com/story/2009/3/3/191825/0428] Peter Hart gets at a key point. Some believe that political capital is finite, that it can be used up. To an extent that's true. But it's important to note, too, that political capital can be regenerated -- and, specifically, that when a President expends a great deal of capital on a measure that was difficult to enact and then succeeds, he can build up more capital. Indeed, that appears to be what is happening with Barack Obama, who went to the mat to pass the stimulus package out of the gate, got it passed despite near-unanimous opposition of the Republicans on Capitol Hill, and is being rewarded by the American public as a result. Take a look at the numbers. President Obama now has a 68 percent favorable rating in the NBC-WSJ poll, his highest ever showing in the survey. Nearly half of those surveyed (47 percent) view him very positively. Obama's Democratic Party earns a respectable 49 percent favorable rating. The Republican Party, however, is in the toilet, with its worst ever showing in the history of the NBC-WSJ poll, 26 percent favorable. On the question of blame for the partisanship in Washington, 56 percent place the onus on the Bush administration and another 41 percent place it on Congressional Republicans. Yet just 24 percent blame Congressional Democrats, and a mere 11 percent blame the Obama administration. So at this point, with President Obama seemingly benefiting from his ambitious actions and the Republicans sinking further and further as a result of their knee-jerked opposition to that agenda, there appears to be no reason not to push forward on anything from universal healthcare to energy reform to ending the war in Iraq. 4| Page BDL 2009-2010 Obama Agenda DA- Affirmative 2AC Answers 1/1 No Impact (___) (___) (___) CTBT can’t solve rogue proliferation- norms created won’t have enough to deter HAINE 09 [Thomas, summer researcher @ American Enterprise Institute, 6/20/09, “Is it time to ratify the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty?”, GLOBAL GOVERNANCE WATCH, http://www.globalgovernancewatch.org/in_the_spotlight/is-it-time-to-ratify-thecomprehensive-test-ban-treaty] Some say the CTBT would provide a strong disincentive for nuclear aspirants like Iran in their development of nuclear weapons. The treaty would enable a stronger and quicker response to rogue nuclear tests by clarifying the international community's consensus against such activities. Yet it is unlikely the CTBT would significantly improve the world community‟s ability to negotiate with rogue nuclear nations. All too often, nuclear crime pays . For example, in 1994 Clinton ended its policy of regime change in North Korea and even gave them nuclear energy technology, all for their promise to cease plutonium reprocessing. In response, North Korea withdrew from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in 2003, and exploded their first nuclear weapon in 2006 . After this debacle, North Korea once again duped the world into fruitless negotiations. Bush dropped economic sanctions and gave North Korea aid in return for more dubious North Korean feints towards nuclear disarmament. Of course, then they exploded another bomb in 2009 and heightened the rhetoric of nuclear war. Even with the CTBT in force, a newborn nuclear power (Iran?) would be able to follow the same reckless diplomacy and force a frightened world to eventually replace the diplomatic stick with a carrot. 5| Page BDL 2009-2010 Obama Agenda DA- Affirmative 2AC Answers 1/1 Impact Turn (___) (___) (___) Impact Turn- Our nuclear arsenal is aging- testing key to an effective nuclear deterrent. GAFFNEY 09 [Frank, president for Center for Security Policy, 7/6/09, “Your Deterrent: What‟s at stake at Moscow Summit”, CANADA FREE PRESS, http://canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/12640] For example, since 1992, we have chosen not to conduct any underground detonations, the only sort of test of our nuclear weapons certain to confirm that they work, and that any defects detected are successfully corrected. Now, President Obama wants us to make this arrangement permanent by ratifying the unverifiable Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT). Never mind that a majority of the Senate rejected this accord a decade ago on the grounds that it is not consistent with maintaining an effective deterrent on behalf of the American people. Disregard, too, the fact that that the Russians routinely conduct underground “hydrodynamic” tests Mr. Obama considers to be impermissible under the CTBT - and therefore eschews. Moreover, we alone among the world‟s nuclear powers have not modernized your arsenal in nearly two decades. The Russians, by contrast, are estimated to be on track to upgrading 80% of their strategic forces. Yet, President Obama wants to foreclose even the replacement of your obsolescing weapons with one that promises to provide a safe and reliable deterrent in the absence of nuclear testing. Not least, Getting it Right warns that - in the sustained absence of testing and modernization, the industrial complex (both the technical experts and the physical plant) required to maintain your deterrent is atrophying at an alarming rate. There are now only a handful of physicists still working for the government who have had first-hand experience with the design and realistic testing of nuclear weapons, and they soon will retire from government service. Even if advanced computers and other sophisticated gizmos could offset the knowledge and infrastructure your deterrent must have - and they cannot - there is no reason to believe they will be acquired by a president who is determined to lead by example to a nuclear-free world. 6| Page